ライフサイエンスコーパス: hemispheric

1 lobar, 15 (26%) perisylvian, and only 5 (9%) hemispheric.

2 tly higher for high-grade than for low-grade hemispheric (116 mL/min/100 g [interquartile range {IQR}

3 se metabolic ratios (THGr) by dividing total hemispheric (18)F-FDG uptake in each diaschitic hemisphe

4 rop's agrobiodiversity at national (31%) and hemispheric (3%) scales.

5 endymal along lateral ventricles, 3.4% large hemispheric, 6.0% diencephalic, 4.3% corticospinal tract

6 complete or partial AgCC exhibited bilateral hemispheric activations in both auditory or visually dri

7 The resulting western hemispheric AIV lineage subsequently contributed most of

8 jects with ADHD have a failure in sustaining hemispheric alpha lateralization when cued to the left,

9 l integrating posterior focus, and (c) right-hemispheric alpha networks, with a local integrating par

10 We observed the same relationship in left hemispheric amygdala (p = 0.010), caudate (p = 0.008), i

11 MRI showed right hemispheric and brainstem lesions and JC virus DNA was u

12 aused a significant 25% and 30% reduction in hemispheric and cortical stroke volumes.

13 (AABW) played a critical role in regulating hemispheric and global climate during the last deglaciat

14 ter treatment, neuropathological analysis of hemispheric and hippocampal area loss, and CA1 hippocamp

15 moderate injury, a significant reduction in hemispheric and hippocampal loss on the injured side, an

16 To date, there is no evidence for this hemispheric and regional specialization with direct meas

17 pending on model ensemble, domain (global or hemispheric), and type of noise data.

18 se results demonstrate a causal, frequency-, hemispheric-, and task-specific effect of parietal alpha

19 The clear hemispheric antiphasing indicates that the sphere of inf

20 lted in electrographic seizures and impaired hemispheric architecture.

21 ing recent trends observed for other Western Hemispheric Arctic biota.

22 periments using 106 litters, median (95% CI) hemispheric area loss was 50.1% (46.0-51.9%; n = 305) in

23 iscale entropy (MSE) measures show that left-hemispheric areas surrounding the stroke lesion (periles

24 lts' neural architecture, with notably early hemispheric asymmetries and involvement of frontal areas

25 Two forms of hemispheric asymmetries have been identified in parietal

26 Hemispheric asymmetries in ADC maturation ages were asse

27 iases in approach-avoidance learning involve hemispheric asymmetries in dopamine function.

28 Hemispheric asymmetries in human auditory cortical funct

29 t in our understanding of the ontogenesis of hemispheric asymmetries in humans.

30 report the first complete map of functional hemispheric asymmetries in the human brain, reveal its l

31 IFICANCE STATEMENT The principles underlying hemispheric asymmetries of auditory speech processing re

32 te of ADC change, age of ADC maturation, and hemispheric asymmetries of maturation ages.

33 fects in topographic parietal cortex exhibit hemispheric asymmetries similar to those seen in hemispa

34 functional specialization, including strong hemispheric asymmetries.

35 The results suggest an inter-hemispheric asymmetry and olfactory cortical functional

36 Hemispheric asymmetry and symptom lateralization in PD i

37 memory processing is present in mice, where hemispheric asymmetry at the CA3-CA1 pyramidal neuron sy

38 fy divergent epigenetic patterns involved in hemispheric asymmetry by profiling DNA methylation in is

39 st cortical levels of auditory processing, a hemispheric asymmetry emerged, with delta and beta band

40 We replicate prior findings that a hemispheric asymmetry emerges under stimulus-guided atte

41 Our results support a hemispheric asymmetry in a frontoparietal network that c

42 Hemispheric asymmetry in connectivity between the eventu

43 The degree of hemispheric asymmetry in cortical thickness accounted fo

44 In neurons of PD patients, hemispheric asymmetry in DNA methylation is greater than

45 epresentations, and (3) identify a potential hemispheric asymmetry in mnemonic representations.

46 Hemispheric asymmetry in neuronal DNA methylation patter

47 ents with a long disease course have greater hemispheric asymmetry in neuronal epigenomes than those

48 With aging, there is a loss of hemispheric asymmetry in neuronal epigenomes, such that

49 Hemispheric asymmetry in neuronal processes is a fundame

50 ween-subject variation in visuospatial bias: hemispheric asymmetry in posterior alpha power measured

51 Notably, there was a hemispheric asymmetry in the MDMR-based MFG findings, wi

52 ntly, it has been found that this functional hemispheric asymmetry is different in individuals with l

53 to global patterns, frequency-specific inter-hemispheric asymmetry is one major feature of meditation

54 e (n = 24), which allowed us to characterize hemispheric asymmetry of the other functions and compare

55 e disease entities was achieved by computing hemispheric asymmetry scores for the corticobasal degene

56 lly dimorphic and amygdala processes exhibit hemispheric asymmetry, we investigated changes in synapt

57 a similar though significantly less enhanced hemispheric asymmetry.

58 hemispheric propagation and a stronger inter-hemispheric asymmetry.

59 In the northern hemisphere, the hemispheric-average emitted power decreased from 2007 to

60 suggest an approximate eightfold increase in hemispheric-average frequency and a threefold growth in

61 lobal OH are limited to annual and global-to-hemispheric averages.

62 A hemispheric based analysis was used to compare the tract

63 regional metabolic values were compared on a hemispheric basis between animal groups and treatment co

64 should be assessed on a regional rather than hemispheric basis, and clinical characteristics should i

65 on in the cortex and cerebellum (midline and hemispheric) before acquisition of baseline motor evoked

66 The hemispheric, bi-layered optic cup forms from an oval opt

67 g conspecific vocalizations, the presence of hemispheric biases in domesticated animals' responses to

68 s (GP) and thalamus (Th) explains individual hemispheric biases in the ability to modulate posterior

69 ences and word lists to investigate how left-hemispheric brain activity varies during the formation o

70 ortem MRI was performed on non-fixed coronal hemispheric brain slices of 23 patients with progressive

71 se lateralized behaviors have been linked to hemispheric (brain) lateralization in some vertebrates [

72 Trans-hemispheric breeding attempts have occurred previously i

73 s revealed a topographically organized inter-hemispheric circuit: SHELL and dNCLSHELL , as well as ad

74 Cs jointly maintain and shape the wintertime hemispheric circulation and its leading mode of variabil

75 en the anti-phase relationship between inter-hemispheric climate trends across the LGT our findings d

76 O(2) levels and amplify the impacts of inter-hemispheric climate variability on global carbon cycling

77 ented separately in the continental U.S. and hemispheric CMAQ domains, the latter providing lateral b

78 wed a high level of agreement for global and hemispheric CO(2) budgets in the 2000s.

79 Explaining the abrupt onset and hemispheric coherence of this early African Humid Period

80 by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and cross-hemispheric communication in terms of fMRI-based connect

81 spheres and lateralization emerges via cross-hemispheric communication through the corpus callosum.

82 ure to increase the effect of contralesional hemispheric compensation by surgically crossing a periph

83 tudies have demonstrated that contralesional hemispheric compensation may be an important recovery me

84 ersies on the contribution of contralesional hemispheric compensation to functional recovery of the u

85 These results showed that the contralesional hemispheric compensation was markedly strengthened and s

86 A case is presented that the 'inter-hemispheric competition' model has been sustained, and i

87 PN2 comprised 10 hub regions with intra-hemispheric connections in HCs.

88 along the right-left axis, and precise inter-hemispheric connections via chiasmata.

89 to the OFC, which in turn has reciprocal bi-hemispheric connections with the BLA.

90 mber of anatomical links, particularly cross-hemispheric connections, and reweighting of existing con

91 modularity and transitivity, whereas between-hemispheric connectivity and cross-module participation

92 atentorial regions, males had greater within-hemispheric connectivity, as well as enhanced modularity

93 ng microcephaly and reduced intra- and inter-hemispheric connectivity.

94 , and its relationship with structural inter-hemispheric connectivity.

95 mate models demonstrate that the present-day hemispheric contrast in cloud droplet number concentrati

96 ogether, these findings indicate a different hemispheric contribution of the left versus right dorsal

97 tients was brought close to the one of right-hemispheric control patients without neglect.

98 This is anti-phased with northern-hemispheric cooling at the YD onset, whose rapidity sugg

99 Volcanic aerosol-induced asymmetrical hemispheric cooling over the last few hundred years rest

100 yas Stadial (YDS) was an episode of northern hemispheric cooling which occurred within the Last Glaci

101 Such eruptions cause a strong asymmetrical hemispheric cooling, either in the NH or SH, which shift

102 ions in the Northern Hemisphere cause strong hemispheric cooling, which could induce an El Nino-like

103 M workflow involve establishing a voxel-wise hemispheric correspondence, capturing the direction and

104 te the connection density of the mouse intra-hemispheric cortical network to be 73% (95% credibility

105 g and listening tasks revealed a mostly left-hemispheric cortical network.

106 In children, this left hemispheric cortical specialization for letter strings i

107 demands by additionally recruiting the cross-hemispheric counterparts of otherwise unilaterally engag

108 MRI signal reflecting WM maintenance between hemispheric counterparts of various task-relevant cerebr

109 summary, the additional recruitment of cross-hemispheric counterparts seems to be an age-independent

110 rends in chironomid diversity using Northern Hemispheric data sets overall consisting of 837 lakes.

111 Results contribute to hemispheric debates implicating the right hemisphere in

112 Inter-hemispheric density was estimated to be 59% (95% CI: 54%

113 tween the northern and southern hemispheres (hemispheric dichotomy).

114 The hemispheric difference correlation between FPL and VF (S

115 as significantly (P < 0.001) higher than the hemispheric difference correlation between LPA and VF (r

116 The hemispheric difference in satellite estimated cloud drop

117 In contrast, the hemispheric-difference model encodes location through sp

118 Hemispheric differences in DNA methylation patterns are

119 urons of the human prefrontal cortex exhibit hemispheric differences in DNA methylation.

120 dings support theoretical models emphasizing hemispheric differences in network organization and are

121 In vivo recordings identified hemispheric differences in spectrotemporal selectivity,

122 symmetry index (AI) was utilized to quantify hemispheric differences in the connectivity of cortical

123 this study was to determine age, gender, and hemispheric differences in the volume of the human neost

124 As it relies on hemispheric differences, its ability to discriminate the

125 Finally, using a functional hemispheric disconnection procedure, we demonstrated tha

126 The hemispheric distribution of alpha activity can be used a

127 Here, we investigated the hemispheric distribution of alpha during orienting of at

128 Are pathological modifications in the hemispheric distribution of alpha specifically linked to

129 , comparable for age, gender, handedness and hemispheric dominance as assessed with language laterali

130 y, showing the specificity of the early left hemispheric dominance for letter strings.

131 cipants with RH language dominance have left-hemispheric dominance for spatial attention, and all but

132 verb generation, picture naming) to test for hemispheric dominance in patients with agenesis of the c

133 contralateral visual system, whereas a right-hemispheric dominance seems to exist for control of stim

134 mprehension displayed substantial changes in hemispheric dominance, with languages tending to lateral

135 ccipito-temporal cortex (VOTC), with a right hemispheric dominance.

136 ase on the left side, suggesting thus a left hemispheric dominance.

137 stimulation, suggesting involvement of inter-hemispheric excitatory drive in this effect.

138 Whether or not prosody--a reportedly right-hemispheric faculty--involves analogous processing strea

139 with rich dynamics and alterations in inter-hemispheric FC, and that this phenomenon has already mat

140 esources to understand their impact across a hemispheric flyway and provides a model to examine other

141 d, as matching difficulty intensified, cross-hemispheric functional connectivity (CFC) increased in d

142 Humans demonstrate a prototypical hemispheric functional segregation pattern, with languag

143 with an oft-presumed biological advantage of hemispheric functional segregation.

144 vealed cell-type-specific increases of cross-hemispheric gamma synchrony between PV interneurons when

145 gmentation software was used to obtain total hemispheric glucose metabolic ratios (THGr) by dividing

146 ex, we mapped molecular enrichments in trans-hemispheric growth cones relative to their parent cell b

147 Northern Hemispheric high-latitude climate variations during the

148 Patients with right hemispheric ICH (1327, 49%) had a higher risk of death a

149 death at 90 days compared to those with left hemispheric ICH after adjustment for potential confoundi

150 A total of 2708 patients had supratentorial/hemispheric ICH and information on mRS at 90 days.

151 erences between patients with right and left hemispheric ICH regarding the combined end point of deat

152 Right hemispheric increased FA may reflect degeneration of cro

153 amotomy and then suffered a right cerebellar hemispheric infarct five years later.

154 ical diagnosis of large anterior circulation hemispheric infarction for less than 10 h and baseline d

155 outcomes in patients presenting with a large hemispheric infarction.

156 Inter-hemispheric inhibition is an instance of a more general

157 argued here that a fundamental role of inter-hemispheric inhibition is to support contrast enhancing

158 'Inter-hemispheric inhibition' is used frequently to describe t

159 septum pellucidum, migration anomalies, and hemispheric injury.

160 ions between PSH and damaged voxels in right hemispheric insular and opercular areas.

161 e explained in terms of the intra- and extra-hemispheric interaction between the overlapping activity

162 onsistent with differential effects on cross-hemispheric interactions, predicts both the extent and t

163 These results highlight a different hemispheric involvement of the SMG in auditory memory pr

164 Three hundred fourteen patients with hemispheric ischemia underwent perfusion CT within 6 hou

165 ndings underscore the importance of Northern Hemispheric land as a carbon sink.

166 (AF), a fiber pathway interlinking the left-hemispheric language areas.

167 and all but one of 16 participants with left-hemispheric language dominance are RH dominant for spati

168 nents were qualitatively compared among each hemispheric language dominance group.

169 gnetic resonance (MR) imaging in determining hemispheric language dominance in patients with medicall

170 Patients estimated to have right-hemispheric language dominance were excluded.

171 Results Measurement of hemispheric language dominance with resting-state functi

172 right ear advantage indicating typical left-hemispheric language lateralization in 82.1% of the part

173 hat there are higher rates of atypical right-hemispheric language lateralization in left-/mixed-hande

174 dichotic listening LQs indicating more left-hemispheric language processing.

175 Reduced left hemispheric language specialization was observed in dele

176 During language acquisition in humans, brain hemispheric lateralisation develops as language proficie

177 Hemispheric laterality of amyloid burden was compared be

178 Even greater controversy surrounds hemispheric lateralization along the parasympathetic-sym

179 inct populations and languages, and examined hemispheric lateralization and learning-dependent plasti

180 es of a major neurotransmitter, dopamine, on hemispheric lateralization during real-life speaking usi

181 brain processes this hierarchy suggests that hemispheric lateralization enables specialized tracking

182 The development of hemispheric lateralization for language is poorly unders

183 nresponders also showed opposite patterns of hemispheric lateralization in the connectivity of dorsom

184 This study tested whether the hemispheric lateralization of alpha power codes not just

185 We show that volumetric hemispheric lateralization of globus pallidus (GP) and t

186 e the first mechanistic explanation for left-hemispheric lateralization of human speech that is due t

187 Although the concept of left-hemispheric lateralization of neural processes during sp

188 al activity in these regions and drives left-hemispheric lateralization of speech production network.

189 A significant left-hemispheric lateralization was found in the AR reconstru

190 , for the hand contralateral to the cathode, hemispheric lateralization was reduced.

191 eed of information processing were linked to hemispheric lateralization within the IFOF.

192 cise topography of activation, the extent of hemispheric lateralization, and what aspects of the stim

193 e causal involvement of S1, and its possible hemispheric lateralization, in encoding the affective va

194 These Janus micromotors rely on an iridium hemispheric layer for the catalytic decomposition of hyd

195 However, in many cases where the hemispheric lesion is large, this form of compensation i

196 Right hemispheric lesion was associated with increased risk of

197 Motor function after hemispheric lesions has been associated with the structu

198 Ox) were estimated using the Danish Eulerian Hemispheric Model/Urban Background Model/AirGIS (DEHM/UB

199 ocessing that parallels the established left-hemispheric multi-stream architecture of language, but w

200 he ratio of Northern Hemispheric to Southern Hemispheric (NH/SH) OH concentration is important for ou

201 rch, however, tends to focus on continental, hemispheric or global scales, making it difficult for ar

202 count for more frost timing variability than hemispheric or regional temperature indices.

203 The hemispheric ORP correlation is much poorer in patients w

204 easing trend in ozone flux over the northern hemispheric outer tropical (10-25 degrees N) central Pac

205 Our results suggest that the inter-hemispheric pathway through Av may function to integrate

206 subcortical regions emerges from an opponent hemispheric pattern of activation and deactivation that

207 face area, shows higher connectivity to left-hemispheric perisylvian superior temporal, anterior temp

208 tralateral hemispheres, while the rate of bi-hemispheric population ramping quantitatively predicts d

209 f viral circulation, rather than a country's hemispheric position.

210 n indicates a neuroinflammatory component to hemispheric predominance of fibrillary amyloidosis.

211 The results demonstrate a right hemispheric preference for processing syllable rate modu

212 performance of the stop-signal task in right-hemispheric prefrontal regions fundamental to inhibitory

213 synchronization over the (ipsilateral) right-hemispheric prefrontal, premotor and sensorimotor areas

214 ion representation system that includes left-hemispheric premotor, parietal, and posterior temporal c

215 ion representation system that includes left-hemispheric premotor, parietal, and posterior temporal c

216 cal modelling, it is demonstrated that inter-hemispheric projections act via mechanisms such as surro

217 ggests that some dopamine neurons have cross-hemispheric projections, but the significance of these p

218 a significantly reduced probability of cross-hemispheric propagation and a stronger inter-hemispheric

219 cause their impacts are thought to be merely hemispheric rather than global.

220 Total and hemispheric RBF, retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), and g

221 database and compared it with the influenza hemispheric recommendations in place.

222 g to an early onset and rapid impact of left hemispheric reentrant sound mapping on posterior cortica

223 ry attention occurred primarily within right-hemispheric regions, whereas those related to involuntar

224 showed reduced symmetry of hand region inter-hemispheric resting-state functional connectivity and co

225 tion of new photoreceptors at the rim of the hemispheric retina, topological defects, called "Y-Junct

226 Here we assessed hemispheric reward asymmetry in striatal activity in 34

227 ed by analyses of FC between left- and right-hemispheric ROIs, which revealed that decreased interhem

228 s of semi-arid ecosystems and climate at the hemispheric scale however are not well known.

229 Therefore, we suggest that inter-hemispheric scale interactions between such extra tropic

230 phere baroclinic annular mode and emerges in hemispheric-scale averages of the eddy fluxes of heat, t

231 ced Arctic silicate import and the projected hemispheric-scale climate change-induced weakening of ve

232 have occurred contemporaneously with shifts hemispheric-scale oceanic and atmospheric circulation pa

233 ibution has been demonstrated for global and hemispheric scales, there are few results for continenta

234 splay the prototypical pattern of functional hemispheric segregation (44%) or deviate from this patte

235 Connections unifying hemispheric sensory representations of vision and touch

236 Brain hemispheric side had not significant influence on any of

237 Our findings also revealed a residual cross-hemispheric slow-wave propagation that may rely on alter

238 may represent the main responsible for cross-hemispheric slow-wave propagation.

239 Secondary endpoints were: hemispheric space-modifying edema, infarct growth betwee

240 To date, others assume that hemispheric specialisation of the IPL is linked with the

241 Using functional MRI, we examined hemispheric specialization and learning-dependent plasti

242 verging evidence for striking differences in hemispheric specialization and plasticity among the lang

243 different nodes within the network and their hemispheric specialization are still unresolved.

244 We quantified the intrinsic hemispheric specialization at the whole brain level in 3

245 These data suggest that hemispheric specialization could serve as a potential im

246 Such a loose hemispheric specialization for language permits the host

247 s seems to be mature in prereading children, hemispheric specialization for phoneme rate modulation p

248 he many-to-many hypothesis that incorporates hemispheric specialization for processing different aspe

249 Yet, studying hemispheric specialization for processing syllable and p

250 These results suggest that, while hemispheric specialization for processing syllable rate

251 This widespread feature of hemispheric specialization has allowed the emergence of

252 a strong contribution of sensory cortices to hemispheric specialization in action control.

253 en previously used to quantitatively measure hemispheric specialization in healthy individuals in a r

254 to the caudate nucleus had markedly abnormal hemispheric specialization in schizophrenia.

255 ate modulations, whereas a bilateral or left hemispheric specialization is assumed for phoneme rate m

256 cies and speech-in-noise perception suggests hemispheric specialization of endogenous oscillatory act

257 that corpus callosum development has on the hemispheric specialization of language is poorly underst

258 Hemispheric specialization of the human brain is a marke

259 lized, but the provenance and flexibility of hemispheric specialization remain open questions.

260 that dogs may share ancestral or convergent hemispheric specializations for processing the different

261 of these representations is mediated through hemispheric-specific activation of somatosensory areas,

262 The trajectories of two inter-hemispheric (splenium and genu), two projection (cortico

263 de was well tolerated in patients with large hemispheric stroke at risk for cerebral oedema.

264 ve indicated that both left as well as right hemispheric stroke patients commit errors when transcodi

265 In hemispheric stroke, CA is impaired across the entire hem

266 be important in aphasia recovery after left hemispheric stroke.

267 tor cognition frequently observed after left-hemispheric stroke.

268 dergoing decompressive surgery for malignant hemispheric stroke.

269 y included 60 patients with a subacute right-hemispheric stroke.

270 aroclinic waves that reinforce quasi-annular hemispheric structure in the tropospheric eddy-driven je

271 Spatiotemporal mapping of the lateral hemispheric surface showed the highest rate of organized

272 Among the glaucoma participants, the hemispheric SVC VD values were highly correlated with th

273 porter, but did not affect infarct volume or hemispheric swelling.

274 turnian icy moons, the ice shell can undergo hemispheric symmetry breaking only if the mean shell thi

275 nd LH IPS0-2 exhibit bilateral responses and hemispheric symmetry re-emerges.

276 ecological behaviour, we propose that inter-hemispheric symmetry, typically observed in resting sens

277 Necessary conditions to trigger this hemispheric symmetry-breaking mechanism are found analyt

278 e the first, to our knowledge, to show cross-hemispheric synchronicity in dopamine signaling and supp

279 larged Heschl's gyri and enhanced right-left hemispheric synchronization of the primary evoked respon

280 nd accompanied by a loss of long-range intra-hemispheric synchrony.

281 Bi-hemispheric, syndrome-specific activations predicting fa

282 We studied tau propagation in the left hemispheric syntactic network, which comprises an anteri

283 ere cooled the NH preferentially, inducing a hemispheric temperature asymmetry that shifted atmospher

284 Our findings suggest opposing hemispheric temperature trends were driven by atmospheri

285 to 1850 CE, LIA), a period marked by colder hemispheric temperatures than the Medieval Climate Anoma

286 broadly distributed delta networks, (b) left-hemispheric theta networks with a local integrating post

287 lts demonstrate significantly increased left-hemispheric theta phase synchronization in AP compared w

288 ized processing of slower rhythms bases upon hemispheric timing differences that arise in the motor o

289 The ratio of Northern Hemispheric to Southern Hemispheric (NH/SH) OH concentra

290 t machines in the virtual casino, with right-hemispheric tracts between the subthalamic nucleus and t

291 sal role of the corpus callosum in the cross-hemispheric traveling of sleep slow waves.

292 that CC integrity is essential for the cross-hemispheric traveling of slow waves in human sleep, whic

293 and 93% (95% CI: 66, 100), respectively, for hemispheric tumors; 100% (95% CI: 48, 100) and 80% (95%

294 model hints at latitudinal, equatorial, and hemispheric upgradings of climato-economic modeling of h

295 in glaucomatous eyes compared with the mean hemispheric values of the normal eyes (23.2 +/- 5.3 mul/

296 rred in quasi-synchrony with abrupt northern hemispheric warming into the Bolling/Allerod, ~14,600 ye

297 g and fall frost timing that could stem from hemispheric warming.

298 The MRI pattern is characterized by cerebral hemispheric white matter abnormalities with sparing of t

299 al findings were involvement of the cerebral hemispheric white matter with sparing of the U fibers, t

300 putamen, thalamus, cerebellar white matter, hemispheric white matter, and choroid plexus.