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1 also provide information to another species (heterospecific).
2 ge affected their associations with con- and heterospecific.
3 kely to switch from choosing conspecifics to heterospecifics.
4 s own species is favoured in the presence of heterospecifics.
5  mechanism to attract conspecifics and repel heterospecifics.
6 and host a wide range of avian and non-avian heterospecifics.
7 rength of NDD and the abundances of con- and heterospecifics.
8 he species that better discriminated against heterospecifics.
9 lant species were limited by conspecifics or heterospecifics.
10 e native species towards conspecifics versus heterospecifics.
11 nspicuousness for communication with con- or heterospecifics.
12  effect on their own population than that of heterospecifics; (3) the equilibrium frequencies of spec
13                              Conspecific and heterospecific aboveground and belowground herbivores of
14 ease conspecific adult feeding, but decrease heterospecific aboveground insect feeding and abundance.
15 cialist beetle Bikasha collaris and multiple heterospecific aboveground species interact to determine
16  living and dead trees, both conspecific and heterospecific, across a seven-year chrono-sequence sinc
17 y non-social invertebrate flexibly adapts to heterospecific actions, showing hallmarks of social comp
18 he model's stable outcomes matched levels of heterospecific aggression in the field, significantly ex
19 predicted that foragers could eavesdrop upon heterospecific alarm pheromones, and would detect and av
20 for olfactory eavesdropping and avoidance of heterospecific alarm signals, alarm pheromones, at food
21                               Recognition of heterospecific alarm vocalizations is an essential compo
22 ion and male reproductive phenotypes between heterospecific and conspecific Y chromosomes.
23  notably when there is a risk of mating with heterospecifics and losing fitness through hybridization
24 ked their developmental fate in conspecific, heterospecific, and mixed-species crosses.
25  conspecifics; (2) untutored; (3) tutored by heterospecifics; and (4) genetic hybrids.
26        Consequently, females typically avoid heterospecifics as mates.
27 en sequences are also capable of controlling heterospecific association.
28 -helical pairings indicated a preference for heterospecific associations.
29 lar to conspecifics living elsewhere than to heterospecifics at the same site.
30 ent (NDD) components of both conspecific and heterospecific between-tree interactions that affect the
31                              We suggest that heterospecific cache pilferage represents an especially
32  age and experience are important factors in heterospecific call recognition by bonnet macaques.
33 ene expression patterns compared to harmless heterospecific calls.
34 ing discrimination from background noise and heterospecific calls.
35 with metabolic processes relative to the two heterospecific calls.
36             Discriminating conspecifics from heterospecifics can help avoid costly interactions betwe
37 hat extracellular DNA, both homospecific and heterospecific, can also serve as the sole source of car
38 rgenteus) to a conspecific reference and two heterospecific canid genomes (dog and Arctic fox).
39 r medial amygdala of male mice, whereas most heterospecific chemosignals (e.g.: hamster vaginal fluid
40 ne responses to conspecific chemosignals and heterospecific chemosignals were characteristically diff
41  appropriately to subtle variations of these heterospecific "chick-a-dee" alarm calls, thereby eviden
42            Here we propose that asynapsis of heterospecific chromosomes in meiotic prophase provides
43  and fused each fragment to one subunit of a heterospecific coiled coil.
44 l fungi, and used a range of conspecific and heterospecific competitor densities to investigate the r
45 major constituent was allelopathic against a heterospecific competitor, Poa pratensis, but not agains
46         By manipulating selection imposed by heterospecific competitors in experimental ponds, we dem
47 during which starved nematodes could consume heterospecific competitors, we investigated whether indu
48 nd resident species adapt to conspecific and heterospecific competitors.
49                              Cre and Dre are heterospecific: Cre did not catalyze recombination at ro
50               This creates opportunities for heterospecific crosses between diverged taxa that could
51 y conspecific (dead conspecifics) and legacy heterospecific densities.
52 CDD facilitates coexistence if stronger than heterospecific density dependence (HDD).
53 dence (CNDD), but there was little effect of heterospecific density.
54 imers can be produced upon the addition of a heterospecific DNA cross-linking strand.
55                     Contrary to expectation, heterospecific (donor) alleles of TRDLs were favored as
56 lowing copulation with either conspecific or heterospecific (Drosophila arizonae) males at three time
57 both sexual imprinting and learning to avoid heterospecifics during adulthood promote assortative mat
58 d information about a predator's threat, and heterospecific eavesdropping on these signals creates va
59 ffer more severely from conspecific NDD, and heterospecific effects to be disproportionally smaller t
60  is more severe for abundant species and for heterospecific effects, thereby generating spurious nega
61 sity effects are more negative/positive than heterospecific effects.
62 he ability to fertilize both conspecific and heterospecific eggs is beneficial to male gametes, but h
63 ould prevent sperm from pointlessly tracking heterospecific eggs.
64 ion factors to prevent proper recognition of heterospecific enhancers.
65 patterns for distinguishing conspecific from heterospecific faces than other contrasts.
66 nfluence selective attention toward con- and heterospecific faces.
67                      Size determined whether heterospecifics facilitated (when small) or competed wit
68 t facilities more closely resembled those of heterospecific facility-mates compared to conspecifics a
69 erature) and biological (density of con- and heterospecifics) factors.
70 ecific female than when in the presence of a heterospecific female.
71 trated male mate choice for conspecific over heterospecific females also is revealed in sperm product
72  choice experiments, N. inaurata males chose heterospecific females in 30% of trials.
73 om T. castaneum are mated to conspecific and heterospecific females, we do not observe a significant
74 ch will also maintain the potential for rare heterospecific fertilisation that typically cause rapid
75 rs and to us, to distinguish conspecific and heterospecific fish.
76 ve (i.e. parasitoid attacks conspecifics and heterospecifics for the production of males) autoparasit
77 or discriminating close from distant kin and heterospecifics from conspecifics might be one's own sel
78 xing" strategies, which rely on a variety of heterospecific FRT-site variants (F').
79                                 In contrast, heterospecific fruit set of Q. gambelii was the same at
80                      In three of four cases, heterospecific fruit set was significantly reduced compa
81 Solanum habrochaites) co-introgressed into a heterospecific genetic background (Solanum lycopersicum)
82 lts from particular interactions between the heterospecific genomes and suggests that substantial gen
83 T) outlier detection differed markedly, with heterospecific genomes identifying twice as many unique
84                                     Finally, heterospecific grafting experiments demonstrated that T.
85                         Using a heterotopic, heterospecific grafting strategy we demonstrate that rho
86 affect an individual's preference for con or heterospecific groups.
87 ) when they were in the presence of either a heterospecific, gynogenetic female (Poecilia formosa, Am
88 large numbers of individual conspecifics and heterospecifics have hampered integration of individual
89 here and phyllosphere microbiota of con- and heterospecific hosts from four species were independentl
90 thogen transmission among conspecific versus heterospecific hosts is known to shape pathogen speciali
91 survival or growth to differ from effects of heterospecifics (i.e. conspecific density dependence), b
92 as similar compared with the flank odor of a heterospecific individual.
93 lly organized mixed-species groups, in which heterospecific individuals are considered to substitute
94 ffects on the performance of conspecific and heterospecific individuals.
95 ze different sensory modalities and then use heterospecific information in a likely noncooperative fa
96                 Here we test conspecific and heterospecific information use across a predator communi
97                                              Heterospecific information use by predators might furthe
98 d and which can be represented as an average heterospecific interaction term, reducing the number of
99 osses, suggesting that positive and negative heterospecific interactions affect introgression rates i
100 of local differences between conspecific and heterospecific interactions following disturbances-and h
101 ified the time-dependent effects of con- and heterospecific interactions on the mortality risk for go
102 ses directed at simulated conspecific versus heterospecific intruders.
103                 However, when conspecific or heterospecific juveniles were present, the effects of re
104 uit) and social cues (conspecific juveniles, heterospecific juveniles, no juveniles) for a cactus-fee
105 al near living conspecific trees relative to heterospecifics-known as negative conspecific density de
106 rhood properties: living conspecific, living heterospecific, legacy conspecific (dead conspecifics) a
107         When transplanted onto novel plants, heterospecific lines are less differentiated by host spe
108 tic incompatibility between a single pair of heterospecific loci.
109 -type loxP site at one end and by a modified heterospecific lox site (loxM3) at the other.
110 ing occurs only with a DNA vector carrying a heterospecific lox site in which the spacer region has b
111                                         Such heterospecific lox sites also allow Cre to specifically
112                         By placing different heterospecific lox sites at different genomic locations,
113                      Thus, in the same cell, heterospecific lox sites can be used independently at mu
114              The strategy utilizes a pair of heterospecific lox sites engineered both into the genome
115    However, recombination between cis-linked heterospecific lox sites limits the use of Cre- mediated
116 he cassette carries a marker gene bounded by heterospecific lox sites that cannot recombine with each
117                   The incompatibility of the heterospecific lox sites used for the recombinase-mediat
118 t lox sites having an altered spacer region (heterospecific lox sites) are not proficient for Cre-med
119                           CsA suppressed the heterospecific lymphocytotoxic antibody response and inh
120 ratus) to saline, conspecific male odors, or heterospecific (M. brandti) male odors and quantified th
121 estigated conspecific male odors longer than heterospecific male odors.
122 a female mates with both a conspecific and a heterospecific male, the conspecific sperm fertilize the
123 ergo FP, females housed with conspecific and heterospecific males produced unfertilized eggs that und
124 alities, female webs were often inhabited by heterospecific males that sometimes outnumbered conspeci
125 e spadefoot toads were more likely to choose heterospecific males when exposed to environmental condi
126 nces in response to odors of conspecific and heterospecific males.
127 o a higher aggressiveness of workers towards heterospecific males.
128 clusion that females adaptively choose among heterospecific males.
129 n nearby allopatric populations to mate with heterospecific males.
130 arder to distinguish between conspecific and heterospecific mates or can weaken divergence via sexual
131                                        While heterospecific mating in the laboratory never produced o
132  ecological and evolutionary consequences of heterospecific mating interactions in Nephila that may b
133        Though not uncommon in other animals, heterospecific mating is rarely reported in arachnids.
134                   In addition, we prove that heterospecific mating is the only option for European S.
135 ific eggs is beneficial to male gametes, but heterospecific mating may incur a cost for female gamete
136                                     To avoid heterospecific mating, males respond to female-produced
137 er species, allowing females to avoid costly heterospecific matings.
138 ively, and in some cases, aggression towards heterospecifics may be an adaptive response to interspec
139                              While observing heterospecifics may increase learning opportunities, we
140 ssified M. leucocephala individuals carrying heterospecific mtDNA.
141  can only occur if CNDD considerably exceeds heterospecific negative density dependence-an even stron
142 pecies in the effect of conspecific, but not heterospecific, neighbors on survival, and we found a si
143 focal species, and the size and density of a heterospecific neighbour, in the field using a model mar
144  responses of each species to conspecific vs heterospecific neighbours in a common garden.
145 er the effects of larger conspecific and all heterospecific neighbours.
146 ge between mycelia and recombination between heterospecific nuclei may be of more importance to funga
147 pecific odors than when they were exposed to heterospecific odors.
148 oil conditioning disproportionately benefits heterospecific or conspecific individuals.
149 f multiple paternity or maternity), or among heterospecifics or unrelated conspecifics (brood parasit
150 shwater), cue source (predator, conspecific, heterospecific, or environmental feature), or sensory mo
151 ssect the interplay of sex chromosome drive, heterospecific pairing incompatibility between the neo-s
152                               We propose the heterospecific pairing of homologous chromosomes as a pr
153 les develop at the expense of conspecific or heterospecific parasitoid prepupae.
154 his mechanism to regulate gene expression in heterospecific partners - cross-kingdom RNAi (ckRNAi) -
155                      Of special interest are heterospecific peptide pairs that participate in mutuall
156                           Birds also learned heterospecific phrases, confirming previous evidence tha
157 ns and assessed their comparative success at heterospecific pilfering in a naturalistic laboratory se
158 robiomes either within conspecific or across heterospecific plant hosts.
159 ied from weakly negative to weakly positive, heterospecific plants mainly promoted competition and po
160 aring the surroundings of its host tree from heterospecific plants, potentially increasing resource a
161             Plant-plant interactions through heterospecific pollen (HP) transfer by their shared poll
162 ystem that activates this shared pathway for heterospecific pollen rejection remains unknown.
163          Under the mentor effect, compatible heterospecific pollen transfer induces self-pollen germi
164 e linked to asymmetrical competition through heterospecific pollen transfer.
165  deposited on a stigma, where penetration of heterospecific pollen tubes is blocked by the stigma pap
166 of sperm cell release can act as barriers to heterospecific pollen tubes.
167 cessions the ability to discriminate against heterospecific pollen.
168 onspecific self- and cross-pollen as well as heterospecific pollen.
169 evalent outcrossing, and ovule usurpation by heterospecific pollen.
170 ly in self-incompatible species that require heterospecific pollen.
171                                       Manual heterospecific pollination by S. admonitor resulted in a
172 however, we estimate that the ratio of self: heterospecific pollination in open-pollinated flowers wa
173                      Despite the efficacy of heterospecific pollination, the contribution of S. admon
174 nts to isolate eight peptides that form four heterospecific PPIs when combined.
175  process, we have derived peptides that form heterospecific PPIs when combined.
176 easingly large and therefore complex sets of heterospecific PPIs with a wide range of potential downs
177                                      Thus, a heterospecific predator (cat collar) stimulus, which eli
178 of adult rats to a conspecific juvenile or a heterospecific predator odour leads to increases in Egr-
179 om environmental features or conspecific and heterospecific prey generally provide different types of
180  by an increase in the relative abundance of heterospecifics rather than by tree species richness per
181 ried by up to 3-fold at chromosome ends with heterospecific references.
182 petition for parasitized and non-parasitized heterospecifics, respectively, and parasites had particu
183  should evolve to defend territories against heterospecific rivals above a threshold level of reprodu
184 the effects of soil biota on conspecific and heterospecific seedling performance in a glasshouse expe
185 e of conspecific tree seedlings (relative to heterospecific seedlings) is reduced when grown in the p
186 uitment of conspecific seedlings relative to heterospecific seedlings.
187 ial neural representation of conspecific and heterospecific signals involves both changes in mean act
188 ng responses toward conspecific signals over heterospecific signals, and toward particular features o
189 ommunicate effectively against a backdrop of heterospecific signals.
190                                We found that heterospecific size and density interactively altered th
191 e conserved gene order (synteny) revealed by heterospecific SNP maps is in concordance with that of t
192                    Due to their density, the heterospecific SNPs allow fine-grained comparisons, incl
193 ay 6.0 and cataloged 85,473 uniquely mapping heterospecific SNPs.
194 st that the presence of both conspecific and heterospecific social cues can disrupt responses of indi
195 rained to discriminate among conspecific and heterospecific song segments in a go/no-go operant task.
196 d the discrimination between conspecific and heterospecific songs but not among conspecific songs.
197 lings discriminated among novel starling and heterospecific songs, indicating an open-ended category
198 ile of song familiarity in females, even for heterospecific songs.
199 erleaved sequences with other conspecific or heterospecific songs.
200 udies have investigated whether mimics learn heterospecific sounds from model species or from conspec
201           Some oscine passerines incorporate heterospecific sounds into their repertoires, including
202 ative to control calls of a second, harmless heterospecific species.
203 ighbors of the same (conspecific) and other (heterospecific) species can influence a species' relativ
204 ith conspecifics from signals used by other (heterospecific) species relevant to their social behavio
205                                              Heterospecific sperm fertilize fewer eggs after these do
206 m aggregate more often with conspecific than heterospecific sperm, suggesting that individual sperm c
207 ounded by docile individuals were invaded by heterospecific spiders more quickly, grew more rapidly i
208 erformance under two conditions: (1) foreign heterospecific spiders present and (2) foreign spiders r
209  conspecific stimuli (socially relevant) and heterospecific stimuli (not socially relevant but servin
210 s relevant and controlled conspecific versus heterospecific stimuli, directly in the field and in two
211 ds tutored by other species were composed of heterospecific syllables produced in sequences typical o
212 dual at HZ was highly fecund, and had higher heterospecific than conspecific fruit set; slight introg
213 mately twice as many eggs in the presence of heterospecifics than alone or in the presence of conspec
214 s, contribute to the recognition of con- and heterospecifics, to action recognition, and to nonverbal
215 iving microbiome specialization and repeated heterospecific transmission promoting microbiome general
216  more within-microbiome network connections, heterospecific transmission results in weaker host-filte
217  vitro trials, but soldiers readily attacked heterospecific trematodes that coinfect their host.
218 he role of learning in the discrimination of heterospecific vocalizations by wild bonnet macaques (Ma
219 perimental evidence that the interception of heterospecific vocalizations can mediate interactions be
220 tex of primates, but how these areas process heterospecific vocalizations remains unclear.
221 ion of communication sounds (conspecific and heterospecific vocalizations), whereas GABAB receptor an
222  presented with a variety of conspecific and heterospecific vocalizations, white noise, and tones.
223  the case with either the conspecific or the heterospecific vocalizations.
224                                         When heterospecifics were present, colonies founded by docile
225 avors recognition of songs sung by sympatric heterospecifics, which results in a broader window of re
226  the movement paths of both conspecifics and heterospecifics with environmental data, ecologists can
227 encountered both neighbours (conspecific and heterospecific) with high and even frequency.
228  the presence of a predatory or nonpredatory heterospecific, with guppies tested individually and in
229 n Drosophila, we find that the presence of a heterospecific Y chromosome has no significant effect on
230           Genes down-regulated in males with heterospecific Y chromosomes are significantly biased to
231         Here we address the contribution of 'heterospecific Y chromosomes' to fertility in hybrid mal

 
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