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1 ted the lifestyle of a free-living secondary heterotroph.
2 tion of indigoidine and beta-carotene in the heterotroph.
3 tion, coupled with limited rate elevation in heterotrophs.
4 (2)) into organic compounds that are used by heterotrophs.
5  between 16.63 and 21.69%) of deuterium than heterotrophs.
6 tly coupled exchanges between autotrophs and heterotrophs.
7 cers and heterotrophs, and cyanobacteria and heterotrophs.
8  be reused for the next batch of immobilized heterotrophs.
9 e as potential carbon and energy sources for heterotrophs.
10 oximately 19.9%, with a decrease in dominant heterotrophs.
11 es in metabolism between archaea and typical heterotrophs.
12 uctivity and harbour a diverse consortium of heterotrophs.
13 B in AMZs alongside more competitive aerobic heterotrophs.
14 en results in a greater diversity of aerobic heterotrophs.
15 ately drives diverse assemblages of seafloor heterotrophs.
16 een demonstrated in marine and soil-dwelling heterotrophs.
17 and establishment of non-photosynthetic myco-heterotrophs.
18 he competitive ability of mixotrophs against heterotrophs.
19 oleum constituents were dominated by aerobic heterotrophs.
20 ted by H(2) syntrophy with hyperthermophilic heterotrophs.
21 which suggests that these picobiliphytes are heterotrophs.
22  reduced carbon and sulphur by surface ocean heterotrophs.
23 ses of energy acquisition and utilization in heterotrophs.
24 nery; that is, they could have been obligate heterotrophs.
25 rbon from fungi and are thus defined as myco-heterotrophs.
26    The classification between autotrophs and heterotrophs achieved an overall accuracy of 96.3%.
27 d by trophic level (autotrophs: interactive; heterotrophs: additive) and phylogenetic group (additive
28 fate reducers, and thermophilic fermentative heterotrophs, all consistent with fluid chemistry.
29                                              Heterotrophs also mediated plant coexistence; their remo
30 lude most major metabolic types of anaerobic heterotrophs and acetogenic bacteria.
31            AepXVW is found in diverse marine heterotrophs and is ubiquitously distributed in mesopela
32 er, providing an appreciable flux to support heterotrophs and methanogenesis at the bed.
33                                 In contrast, heterotrophs and mixotrophic acquired phototrophs (that
34 was abundant in high DO and pH and contained heterotrophs and oxidizers of iron, nitrite, and ammoniu
35 , which supports the growth of oil-degrading heterotrophs and possibly various phototrophs.
36 g two noncompeting prey (Colpidium kleini, a heterotroph, and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, an autotroph
37 and sulphate reducers, sulphate reducers and heterotrophs, and cyanobacteria and heterotrophs.
38 hyla, linking viruses with aerobic/anaerobic heterotrophs, and other functional microorganisms contro
39 terial sequences in both paired samples were heterotrophs, and population differences were consistent
40  observed in marine photoautotrophs and soil heterotrophs, and similar flexibility in phosphorus sour
41                              We propose that heterotrophs (animals and fungi) are able to sense chemi
42 ns ((2)H/(1)H ratios) of lipids in microbial heterotrophs are known to vary enormously, by at least 4
43 oaccumulates from plants to predators; thus, heterotrophs are Na-rich sources.
44 tion, in which a small number of 'exploited' heterotrophs are sufficient to support Prochlorococcus s
45 etermines energy and matter availability for heterotrophs, as well as their responses to territory de
46 t-in and were likely caused by common marine heterotrophs associated with degradation of high-molecul
47 rimary producers (autotrophs) and consumers (heterotrophs) at the base of the marine food web is bein
48 We unveiled a diverse microbial community of heterotrophs, autotrophs, predators, and symbionts, a co
49 rating that autotrophs grow more slowly than heterotrophs because of constraints imposed by the intra
50                                              Heterotroph biomass on leaves, MeHg in leaves, and MeHg
51 hich is thought of as primarily a cellulosic heterotroph but is shown here to be endowed with the abi
52 s, as it is used as a carbon source for some heterotrophs but is toxic to others.
53 vity of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and heterotrophs but not nitrite-oxidizing bacteria.
54  thermoacidophilic sulphur- or iron-reducing heterotroph capable of growing from pH 3.3 to 5.8 and be
55 hs, some methanotrophs, and to our surprise, heterotrophs capable of anaerobic degradation of aromati
56 ium sulfate reactor contained nitrifiers and heterotrophs capable of nitrate reduction.
57 oseobacter interaction as a model phototroph-heterotroph case study, we show that although Synechococ
58  of multiple substrate utilizers rather than heterotrophs characterized by an r-strategist growth reg
59 Here, we have performed long-term phototroph-heterotroph co-culture experiments under nutrient-amende
60 e general belief that marine phototrophs and heterotrophs compete for the same scarce nutrients and n
61                                 Finally, the heterotroph-containing hydrogels were easily harvested a
62 OD was also consumed during the process, but heterotrophs could not outcompete anammox bacteria.
63 nrichment of biodegradable SOM and microbial heterotrophs demonstrates the resilience of these soils
64 he Tenacibaculum-like as free-living aerobic heterotroph, densely colonizing the mesogleal axis insid
65                             In contrast, the heterotrophs did not cycle diurnally.
66                                 Co-occurring heterotrophs differentiate into purine- and pyrimidine-u
67 nce at lower latitudes, while autotrophs and heterotrophs do not, and that this may be driven by incr
68 s might have a lower nutritive value to soil heterotrophs during the initial stages of litter decompo
69  suggest that oral chloroflexi are anaerobic heterotrophs, encoding abundant carbohydrate transport a
70 integration, the chimera, an amitochondriate heterotroph, evolved.
71 ments from enrichments demonstrate that such heterotrophs expedite denitrification with sulfur acting
72 acteria that compete fiercely with algae and heterotrophs for the element.
73                               It is a marine heterotroph found in surface and mesopelagic waters in b
74                                           As heterotrophs, fungi have evolved a diverse range of mech
75                            Because many myco-heterotrophs grow in forests dominated by plants associa
76 ransition from a phototroph into a secondary heterotroph have so far only been revealed for parasitic
77              In the process some fungus-like heterotrophs have been shown to belong elsewhere, and se
78 the Earth to date, that more autotrophs than heterotrophs have ever existed, and that cyanobacteria l
79 gy exchange between microbial autotrophs and heterotrophs, highlighting the importance of organic sul
80 ial communities comprised of phototrophs and heterotrophs hold great promise for sustainable biotechn
81                                 Importantly, heterotroph identity, their dependence on phototroph-der
82 e metabolisms of the dominant phototroph and heterotroph in the oceans.
83 highlight the involvement of host-associated heterotrophs in global biogeochemical cycling.
84 s implicates Gammaproteobacteria and diverse heterotrophs in hydrothermally-sourced organic carbon de
85  reveae metabolic exchanges that sustain the heterotrophs in minimal media devoid of any organic carb
86           Testate amoebae are representative heterotrophs in peatlands [16-18], so their populations
87                       Some hyperthermophilic heterotrophs in the genus Thermococcus produce H2 in the
88 e but phylogenetically diverse population of heterotrophs in the hypersaline stratum (water activitie
89 e but phylogenetically diverse population of heterotrophs in the hypersaline stratum (water activitie
90 owth of 1-100 mug L(-1) for isolated aerobic heterotrophs in the presence of a single substrate.
91                                      Pioneer heterotrophs including oligotrophs, acidifying nutrient
92                                              Heterotrophs, including a bacterium from a previously un
93 ankton as well as proteorhodopsin-containing heterotrophs, including Pelagibacter, SAR86-cluster Gamm
94 ly in productive coastal environments, while heterotrophs increase only slightly.
95                        Marine phototroph and heterotroph interactions are vital in maintaining the nu
96                         Microbial phototroph-heterotroph interactions propel the engine that results
97 lar processes underpinning marine phototroph-heterotroph interactions.
98 milatory utilisation of autotroph biomass by heterotrophs is a fundamental mechanism for the transfer
99  T. pendens is a sulfur-dependent, anaerobic heterotroph isolated from a solfatara in Iceland.
100                      Seven hyperthermophilic heterotrophs isolated from low-temperature diffuse fluid
101                 Our results demonstrate that heterotrophs isolated from this unusual environment alte
102 lity relationship by experimentally removing heterotrophs (large vertebrates, arthropods, foliar and
103 ities of mosses, lichens, cyanobacteria, and heterotrophs living at the soil surface-are fundamental
104                                          For heterotrophs, maximum growth rates scale positively with
105                                        Other heterotrophs may also contribute to scavenging of detrit
106 ion of exopolysaccharide and flocculation of heterotroph-methanogen cellular aggregates.
107                                         Myco-heterotroph Monotropa hypopitys is a widely spread peren
108 ecificity for these fungi, but for most myco-heterotrophs neither the identity of the fungi nor the s
109 r choline catabolism is widespread in marine heterotrophs of the marine Roseobacter clade (MRC).
110                              Abundant marine heterotrophs of the Roseobacter group (MRG) are well kno
111 is suggests a shift in reliance of microbial heterotrophs on biofilm phototroph-derived organic matte
112 ion proteins when grown in the presence of a heterotroph or decrease exposure to prey when grown in t
113 tosynthetic and non-photosynthetic material (heterotrophs or detritus) contribute relatively constant
114 haeal community includes both autotrophs and heterotrophs or is a single population with a uniformly
115 en tolerant strains of the globally abundant heterotroph Pelagibacter (SAR11).
116       Here, we cultured five diverse aerobic heterotrophs, plus five Escherichia coli mutants, and us
117                       Their association with heterotrophs, preference for particles and resourceful m
118 me of the products were being metabolized by heterotrophs present in this culture.
119 ecoides and the non-photosynthetic, obligate heterotroph Prototheca wickerhamii.
120 de are derived mainly from bacteria or other heterotrophs rather than from photosynthetic organisms.
121 K-6 is particularly interesting because most heterotrophs rely on the transhydrogenase, the TCA cycle
122 0 and 1000 times more sensitive than typical heterotrophs respectively.
123 , thereby ignoring the important role of the heterotrophs responsible for soil decomposition in drivi
124                            The most abundant heterotroph, SAR11, is a specialist that uses purines as
125                             The oil from the heterotroph Schizochytrium is a rich source of n-3 PUFA,
126 stories, including free-living nonpathogenic heterotrophs such as B. subtilis and host-dependent path
127 uch in common with the twitching motility of heterotrophs such as Pseudomonas and Myxococcus.
128  exchange mutualisms between phototrophs and heterotrophs, such as plants and mycorrhizal fungi or sy
129 ter being more easily metabolized by aquatic heterotrophs than older, heavily modified material.
130 as more diverse and contained more anaerobic heterotrophs than the January and June: Desulfurella and
131  Pyrococcus furiosus is a strictly anaerobic heterotroph that grows optimally at 100 degrees C by the
132 cter thermophilus 3DAC, is a sulfur-reducing heterotroph that is phylogenetically related to Coprothe
133 alophiles (Haloarchaea) are oxygen-respiring heterotrophs that derive from methanogens--strictly anae
134 c mushrooms and microscopic yeast, fungi are heterotrophs that feed on almost any organic carbon, rec
135             Fungi are ecologically important heterotrophs that have radiated into most niches on Eart
136                             Here we consider heterotrophs that rely on organic carbon as an energy so
137     For organisms that feed on organic food (heterotrophs), the most efficient way to produce energy
138                              For unicellular heterotrophs, the energetic cost associated with buildin
139 pecific scaling is retained in multicellular heterotrophs, there is a quantum leap in the energy requ
140                      Facultatively anaerobic heterotrophs, they possess an ancestral form of A-type t
141 on viral infection the biomass of eukaryotic heterotrophs (thraustochytrids) rivals that of bacteria
142 ial hydrolytic enzyme candidates used by the heterotroph to cleave organic groups and hydrolase polym
143  gene producing an A(28) tail is an obligate heterotroph to obtain photoautotrophic revertants.
144 thesis and carbon fixation, it relies on the heterotroph to remineralize the inevitably leaked organi
145 spersal, allowing particle-associated marine heterotrophs to explore new habitats without compromisin
146 zing bacteria were more susceptible than the heterotrophs to Pb toxicity.
147 ating environmental conditions, allowing the heterotrophs to prepare for adversity while conditions a
148 ests a novel adaptive strategy for anaerobic heterotrophs to thrive under phosphorus-depleted conditi
149  study evaluated the inactivation of in situ heterotrophs, total bacteria as observed by flow cytomet
150      Choanoflagellates are important aquatic heterotrophs, uniquely positioned within the opisthokont
151  stable-state phase that, in the case of the heterotroph, was caused by a switch in motility attribut
152       As a model for opportunistic bacterial heterotrophs, we demonstrated that Vibrio proliferate in
153                                              Heterotrophs were not affected by sedimentation.
154 ns, although abundances of hyperthermophilic heterotrophs were relatively high.
155  denitrification process is mainly driven by heterotrophs, which are more resistant to hydrocarbon to
156  suggests that Ca. U. copiosus is an aerobic heterotroph with numerous putative amino acid and vitami
157 ns show that these marine archaea are motile heterotrophs with extensive mechanisms for scavenging or

 
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