ライフサイエンスコーパス: hourly

1 time scales relevant to public health (i.e., hourly).

2 Blood was sampled hourly.

3 Resolution of PPOI was assessed 12-hourly.

4 elings of social disconnection were assessed hourly.

5 f appetite-regulating peptides were measured hourly.

6 piness, melatonin and cortisol were assessed hourly.

7 ic surgery, one phrenic nerve was stimulated hourly (30 pulses/min, 1.5 msec duration, 17.0 +/- 4.4 m

8 acorporeal membrane oxygenation changed from hourly activated clotting time to anti-Xa heparin activi

9 Operator reported hourly activity data show that midday episodic emissions

10 ter standing for up to 10 minutes before and hourly after the study drug.

11 were obtained before EPI and LPS as well as hourly afterward.

12 We collected hourly air pollution and meteorological data from fixed

13 Hourly ambient hydrocarbon concentration data were colle

14 The model allows estimation of hourly ambient PNC at 20-m resolution in a near-highway

15 iatric assessment at baseline/after AAC; (3) hourly ammonia/subjective sleepiness assessment for 8 ho

16 The hourly and BA-level dataset we generate and release leve

17 sent the methods for providing fine-grained, hourly and daily estimates of current and future tempera

18 nces and maintain preferred bearings at both hourly and daily scales.

19 Hourly and daily variations in observed, background corr

20 affect soil CO2 efflux rates and patterns at hourly and seasonal time scales, and it provides evidenc

21 f daily future weather were disaggregated to hourly and used to drive empirically calibrated physical

22 e the location of an individual is specified hourly, and with a spatial resolution equal to that give

23 results are based on a panel of 3.4 million hourly appliance-level kilowatt-hour observations for 11

24 ses were administered at inception, and then hourly as needed.

25 placebo (0.9% saline) was administered with hourly assessment of depressed mood and proinflammatory

26 Alberta and Saskatchewan were derived using hourly atmospheric methane measurements over a six-month

27 When normalized over the grid, hourly average emissions and water consumption intensiti

28 Under the standard light-dark condition, the hourly average ICP was relatively constant (7.47-10.90 m

29 The differences (GSS-reference) of hourly average ozone concentration were normally distrib

30 pisodic emission events had little impact on hourly averaged concentrations.

31 few days using a rolling 72 h comparison of hourly averaged data from the test instrument with that

32 nce instruments for at least 48 h, comparing hourly averaged data.

33 Sources are defined as continuous if hourly averaged emissions are greater than zero in every

34 reliable determination of the proportion of hourly averaged ozone measurements that are above a thre

35 results should be generalizable to models of hourly averaged PNC in similar urban areas.

36 Hourly awakening during NCT IOP measurements did not sig

37 Hourly awakening during noncontact tonometer IOP measure

38 Hourly awakening for nocturnal IOP measurements increase

39 f rhythm were used to evaluate the effect of hourly awakening on IOP rhythm.

40 To evaluate the effects of hourly awakening on sleep architecture, comparisons of s

41 noncontact tonometer (session with nocturnal hourly awakening).

42 rial/electricity production facilities on an hourly basis for an entire urban landscape.

43 d electricity in China would have been on an hourly basis over the period 1979 to 2015 at a geographi

44 electricity-generating plant emissions on an hourly basis with accuracy comparable to a comprehensive

45 and changes in mating status recorded on an hourly basis.

46 veloped to predict future urine output on an hourly basis.

47 We sought to describe the hourly bed occupancy and use of ventilators in U.S. ICUs

48 ed mean hourly bed occupancy in each ICU and hourly bed occupancy for patients on mechanical ventilat

49 We calculated mean hourly bed occupancy in each ICU and hourly bed occupanc

50 ng research blood culture fluid were removed hourly between 5 and 8 h, at 24 h, and again at 5 days.

51 We aggregated hourly blocks of time, using previously defined time int

52 Hourly blood samples were subsequently collected for adr

53 ensive neuropsychological battery, overnight hourly blood sampling for cortisol and genetic assessmen

54 Hourly blood, urine, and tissue samples were collected.

55 r species at mid-latitudes where the hottest hourly body temperatures occurred; by contrast, the mari

56 re we show that marine ectotherms experience hourly body temperatures that are closer to their upper

57 PbO2 was measured hourly by a parenchymal Clark electrode, and cerebral me

58 The mild model involved eight hourly caerulein injections and the severe model partial

59 usions of a fat emulsion maintained constant hourly caloric intake by adjusting the number of dry lic

60 response rates aimed at maintaining constant hourly caloric intake; 2) rates of responding markedly i

61 show that a matrix population model, fit to hourly cell size distributions, accurately estimates div

62 ortunities per patient bed multiplied by the hourly census of patients on the unit.

63 Hourly central site measurements of fine particles, ozon

64 Hourly chamber measurements taken from July 2009 to Dece

65 urly grid data from 2018 and 2019 (alongside hourly charging, driving, and temperature data) to estim

66 ca and Australia, whereby nurses conduct 1-2 hourly checks on every patient using a standardised prot

67 For the years 1983-2017, we derived hourly climate data and assigned each hour as occurring

68 ng rates of 55 million reads per hour, at an hourly cluster cost of $8.00 USD, while avoiding the nec

69 We measured hourly CO(2), CH(4) and N(2)O fluxes at two stem heights

70 nonlinear PUF uptake, and recovers synthetic hourly concentrations at a reference temperature.

71 velop empirical models capable of estimating hourly concentrations in Blacksburg, VA, a small town in

72 and (2) spatiotemporal models for estimating hourly concentrations.

73 Potential hourly contacts among individuals were highly irregular

74 ics and mortality when assessed at different hourly cutoffs.

75 was revealed at multiple temporal intervals (hourly, daily and monthly), with values observed at dail

76 Results indicate hourly, daily, and interannual variability in sampling r

77 We examine the influence of hourly, daily, and monthly variance using the Ecosystem

78 This paper uses hourly data from pollution monitoring stations to measur

79 t using positive matrix factorization on the hourly data revealed four primary PM(10) sources for eac

80 form activity (IEA; >=6 months of continuous hourly data), the fluctuations in which helped estimate

81 ontrast to a positive scaling of 10.6%/K for hourly data.

82 ty of PM(2.5) mass and its composition using hourly data.

83 me dose increases by subtracting the average hourly daytime dose on the preceding day from subsequent

84 mortality in the pooled odds ratios for each hourly delay from less than 1 to more than 5 hours in an

85 We determined if hourly delays from sepsis recognition to initial and fir

86 uded patients, mortality did not change with hourly delays in antibiotic administration up to 6 hrs a

87 nts with sepsis in the emergency department, hourly delays in antibiotic administration were associat

88 k recognition, mortality did not change with hourly delays in antibiotic administration.

89 ichmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS, four hourly), delirium (daily), and hospital and 180-day mort

90 The median splanchnic extraction fraction of hourly dietary Phe intake was 92% (range: 86-99%); that

91 We measured hourly doses of benzodiazepine and propofol exposure dur

92 Results from the cohorts receiving 4 and 8 hourly drops per 1 day (cohorts I, II, and IV) indicated

93 We collected clinical and hourly drug administration data and measured fentanyl co

94 2.5-mg dose, apixaban levels were monitored hourly during dialysis.

95 Blood samples were taken hourly during each challenge.

96 cids (FFAs), and triglycerides were measured hourly during meals, at regimented times.

97 onditions in a semirecumbent posture and fed hourly during wake periods.

98 552,758 points of interest with 5.4 billion hourly edges.

99 Median hourly effluent flow rate was 43 mL/kg (interquartile ra

100 Using hourly electricity price data from years 2007 and 2008 w

101 perate, given hourly solar resource data and hourly electricity prices.

102 This hourly emission rate is twice that of the widely reporte

103 Hourly emissions are created for CMAQ by use of temporal

104 Hourly emissions are resolved for individual power plant

105 s, and elevated ambient PM2.5 mass, we match hourly emissions for 267 CEM/NEI pairs in PJM (approxima

106 Hourly emissions for individual facilities can differ up

107 del were used to estimate spatially resolved hourly emissions from electricity generation.

108 and temporal variability in the location of hourly emissions.

109 system comprise 41% of the total observed 3-hourly emissions.

110 We model hourly energy consumption and emissions (2020-2050) for

111 Hourly estimates of electricity generation, for individu

112 Lizard Peninsula, United Kingdom, to provide hourly estimates of temperature (100 m grid resolution o

113 1.21 degrees C; RMS error = 1.63 degrees C) hourly estimates of temperature at a resolution of 100 m

114 ed to have the greatest sensitivity to heat, hourly estimates were consistent with a diurnal pattern

115 With simulations performed for the hourly field data of two typical days, modeled and measu

116 am and cause more variable and unpredictable hourly flow patterns (measured in terms of the Richards-

117 ressure, was measured before inducing VF and hourly following return of spontaneous circulation.

118 Blood was collected hourly for 10 h, and the triacylglycerol-rich lipoprotei

119 Serial MRI scans obtained after fasting and hourly for 4 h following meal ingestion were used to ass

120 Blood was sampled and weight recorded hourly for 4 hours.

121 d myocardial performance index were measured hourly for 4 hrs after resuscitation; neurologic deficit

122 formance index were measured at baseline and hourly for 6 hrs after resuscitation.

123 rved for time scales ranging from decades to hourly for boreholes located close to sanitary landfill

124 Blood was collected hourly for determination of cortisol from 1800 to 0900 h

125 prototype instrument can measure in situ AT hourly for one month, limited by consumption of reagent

126 uated using a four-point verbal rating scale hourly for the first 8 hours after surgery and three tim

127 y regimen: Prednisolone acetate eye drops 1% hourly for the first postoperative week.

128 om catheterized burn patients were collected hourly for up to 40 hours.

129 rnea, which perforated despite coverage with hourly fortified broad-spectrum topical antibiotic thera

130 cose, and (2)H(2)O enrichments were measured hourly from 2 h onward.

131 plasma renin was measured in samples drawn 6-hourly from arterial catheters in recumbent patients and

132 by about 11.2% on average, using continuous hourly gauge records for 1971-2013 from 721 weather stat

133 Using regressions of hourly generation and emissions data from 2006 through 2

134 applied hidden semi-Markov models (HSMM) to hourly geographic positioning system (GPS) location data

135 l data, mechanistically informed models, and hourly geospatial temperature data.

136 del based on household density and a gridded hourly global horizontal irradiance data set simulates h

137 ls (HMMs) fitted in a Bayesian framework and hourly Global Positioning System fixes to distinguish an

138 re, and a microdialysis catheter, to monitor hourly glycerol, glutamate, glucose, lactate, and pyruva

139 This study uses hourly grid data from 2018 and 2019 (alongside hourly ch

140 Previous US EV studies either do not use hourly grid data, or use data from 2012 or earlier.

141 h baseline, with no patient having a minimum hourly heart rate less than 45 bpm.

142 ptake, respiration, and temperature and uses hourly historical meteorological data to determine the c

143 a repetitive cerulein-induced (50 mug/kg, 6 hourly i.p. injections) protocol in wild-type and PEDF-n

144 then incubated at 30 degrees C and measured hourly in a contactless, non-invasive manner.

145 mics at unprecedented temporal resolution (6-hourly) in differentiating mouse embryonic stem cells an

146 0 mg oral nifedipine, 200 mg oral labetalol (hourly, in both of which the dose could be escalated if

147 Pancreatic inflammation was induced by 8 hourly injections of cerulein (50 mug/kg).

148 ntraperitoneally with 50 mug/kg caeurlein (7 hourly injections, twice weekly) for 6 weeks to induce C

149 Mean plasma glucose values and average hourly insulin administration were both higher in the fu

150 e biopsies per participant were taken at six-hourly intervals for microarray analysis and in silico i

151 ges of growth from seedling to senescence at hourly intervals.

152 10 weeks; acute pancreatitis was induced by hourly intraperitoneal injections of cerulein (50 mug/kg

153 However, the fine temporal scales (e.g., hourly) involved in this assessment often lead to high v

154 ine of enforced posture, constant dim light, hourly isocaloric meals, and sleep deprivation.

155 ronmental rhythms while replacing meals with hourly isocaloric snacks.

156 Physiologic data collection occurred hourly; laboratory data were collected according to loca

157 G, with significant differences for multiple hourly lags.

158 ential predictors, and to build and validate hourly log-linear regression models.

159 arson correlation of modeled versus measured hourly log-transformed PNC at a long-term monitoring sit

160 ressed areas and can contribute up to 87% of hourly maximum PM2.5 mass locally.

161 c volume greater than 250 mL at any of the 6 hourly measurements and regurgitation or vomiting in the

162 oast redwood region upon the basis of direct hourly measurements of cloud ceiling heights from 1951 t

163 Hourly measurements of indoor temperature and humidity w

164 After generating hourly MEFs using a multiple linear regression model, we

165 (55% of total energy intake) on fasting and hourly metabolic variables during active weight loss.

166 framework of mesoscale models that produces hourly meteorological and O3 data at high spatial resolu

167 mpling rates for semivolatile compounds from hourly meteorology using first-principle chemistry, phys

168 (BTV) infected host (cattle) using estimated hourly microclimatic temperatures at 22,004 Danish cattl

169 Hourly Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) scores show

170 ) by replacing the measured PNC term with an hourly model and adjusting for overprediction.

171 e derived from mobile phone data and map the hourly movements of 98 million people from neighbourhood

172 Peak hourly MVPA differed for breakfast consumers compared wi

173 on the preceding day from subsequent average hourly nighttime dose.

174 24-hour IOP rhythms seem to be unaffected by hourly nocturnal awakening for IOP measurements in young

175 fixed urban background monitoring sites and hourly nonfatal MI cases from a MI registry in Augsburg,

176 capita gross national income, and estimated hourly nurse wages.

177 ticipated in a prospective study involving 2-hourly objective measurements of neurocognitive skill (a

178 without walking loops, on average during an hourly observation, parks with walking loops had 80% mor

179 Mean hourly occupancy across ICUs was 68.2% +/- 21.3% (SD) an

180 increased crowding (3rd and 4th quartiles of hourly occupancy) were significantly associated (P < 0.0

181 e (3 min intervals) as well as the position (hourly) of each animal.

182 used electricity generation model alongside hourly operational and meteorological data for 52 once-t

183 cyanobacteria are subject to rapid changes (hourly or less) in environmental conditions that may aff

184 mpling efforts (e.g., collection of a sample hourly or weekly) from a single location in the farm-to-

185 06 U/min and then IV hydrocortisone (50 mg 6 hourly) or placebo.

186 mulated hourly wind at each WT, we estimated hourly outdoor and low frequency (LF) indoor WTN for eac

187 Exposures included hourly outdoor gases, hourly traffic-related and seconda

188 Water samples were collected hourly over 17 h in the river and in three depths in the

189 tion of each study arm, the IOP was measured hourly over 7 consecutive hours to establish the baselin

190 Hourly overnight measures of cortisol secretion and mult

191 greement with the nearest benchmark FEMs for hourly ozone (r(2) = 0.79) and PM2.5 (r(2) = 0.76).

192 onship between first-order sensitivities and hourly ozone values.

193 In adjusted analyses, doubling the hourly PAC count was associated with a significant incre

194 gression to estimate the association between hourly particle metrics and MI cases, adjusted for air t

195 lizability of spatial-temporal LUR models of hourly particle number concentration (PNC) for Boston-ar

196 Data loggers allowed us to record sub-hourly patterns of activity and torpor use, in one case

197 Hourly patterns of MVPA by breakfast consumption status

198 aimed to investigate daily associations and hourly patterns of PA and breakfast consumption in Briti

199 Analyses of daily, monthly, and hourly patterns showed little variation in relative comp

200 Examining the hourly pay of those aged 25 to 54 who are employed full-

201 a shift to heat pumps would increase annual hourly peak demand for electricity.

202 among existing power plants during selected hourly periods could have provided a health cost savings

203 Two-hourly plasma samples collected over the 48 h period wer

204 Four-hourly plasma samples were analyzed by hydrophilic inter

205 Six-hour creatinine clearance, hourly plasma/urinary furosemide concentrations, and hou

206 both sites displayed a diurnal pattern, with hourly PM(10) concentration maxima in the evening (7 pm-

207 ot-mean-square error (RMSE) of the predicted hourly PM(2.5) was 1.73 mug/m(3) for the LSTM model and

208 The hourly PNC models used covariates for meteorology, traff

209 ility of neighborhood-specific LUR models of hourly PNC was limited, but that a general model perform

210 We simulated census-tract level changes in hourly pollutant concentrations from the elimination of

211 Pre-treatment and hourly post-treatment blood samples were collected, plas

212 ds significantly on EV charging patterns and hourly power grid variations.

213 We also evaluated the linkage between hourly precipitation and temperature variations and foun

214 shows greater future increases in extreme 3-hourly precipitation compared to a convection-parameteri

215 The frequency and amount of hourly precipitation displayed latitudinal zonation, esp

216 ed changes in the temporospatial features of hourly precipitation during the warm season over mainlan

217 on and temperature variations and found that hourly precipitation extreme was more sensitive to tempe

218 or the region of 6.7-7%/K for both daily and hourly precipitation extremes, about 10% higher than the

219 A strong dependency of hourly precipitation on temperature occurred at temperat

220 Hourly precipitation showed a strong negative relationsh

221 d an automated detection algorithm to assess hourly presence of right whale "up-calls" in recordings

222 rtisol, regardless of stress, is released in hourly pulses, whose effect on epileptic activity is unk

223 bal horizontal irradiance data set simulates hourly PV power output from roof-top installations, whil

224 to explain most of the variability in GEP at hourly (R(2 ) = 0.77) to interannual (R(2 ) = 0.80) time

225 rop size distributions (RSD) and 60-years of hourly rain gauges data, we estimated cyclones (also cal

226 The model realistically captures hourly rainfall characteristics, unlike coarser resoluti

227 Monthly emission rates differ by >12x, and 3-hourly rates vary by 17x in 24 h.

228 Analysis of hourly reported emissions from power plants and traffic

229 Finally, we show hourly resolved variations of intracellular abundance of

230 ssue was perfused over a 30 hour period with hourly sampling from the perfusate for measurement of ge

231 of a diurnal cTnT rhythm was investigated by hourly sampling of 7 subjects from study 1 over 25 h.

232 Here we present a method for modeling hourly sampling rates for semivolatile compounds from ho

233 ts (typically, from an automated system with hourly sampling) have been made over the last two decade

234 sitive to most inputs, with the exception of hourly scribe cost and inclusion of CPT revenue.

235 Data from 10 migrations for 724 hourly segments and 152 daily segments showed that vultu

236 Streaker samplers were used to collect hourly, size-segregated PM(10-2.5) and PM(2.5) samples t

237 To extend his study, we compiled hourly soil temperatures (5 depths, 90 sites, continenta

238 how such a power plant would operate, given hourly solar resource data and hourly electricity prices

239 rgor-driven growth model to simulate 4 yr of hourly stem radial increment from Picea abies (L.) Karst

240 Here we show that maximum hourly summer rainfall intensity has increased by about

241 me economic dispatch (UC-ED) model simulates hourly system operations.

242 g pure compounds or simple mixtures, whereas hourly TAG phase partitioning measurements can be made i

243 ng time series of daily mortality counts and hourly temperature for seven U.S. cities with different

244 Using dynamically downscaled hourly temperature projections for 2057-2059, we project

245 Because the strongest hourly temperature-mortality relationships were not alwa

246 Hourly temporally adjusted LUR model estimates for the h

247 otal renin were measured before infusion and hourly thereafter for 6 hrs.

248 quatic environments, which can vary daily or hourly, these microorganisms have evolved use of an effi

249 Euthanatized animals were examined hourly through 5 or 6 hours.

250 ytokines and sickness symptoms were assessed hourly till 8 h after LPS injection.

251 tudes and the composition of emissions at an hourly time resolution.

252 Here we describe a 13-year hourly time series from the New England shelf of data on

253 oncentrations for source apportionment on an hourly time-scale has never been reported and provides u

254 town in New Zealand were investigated on an hourly time-scale.

255 On the hourly timescale, we find that gatherings are fluid, wit

256 ations, and myocardial infarction (MI) at an hourly timescale.

257 , although data-model mismatches occurred on hourly timescales due to inadequate simulation of shallo

258 We find that on hourly timescales nighttime community calcification is s

259 wind speeds in the marine boundary layer on hourly timescales, but this relationship weakens in the

260 At hourly timescales, we found that 75% of observed GEP var

261 sizes at higher SST (R = 0.60, P << 0.01) on hourly timescales.

262 All patients had hourly titration of opioid and benzodiazepine infusions

263 e NASA's MODIS satellite in combination with hourly to daily observations from sea surface buoys and

264 Observed short-term (hourly to daily) soil CO(2) concentration responded more

265 ts influence Greenland Ice Sheet dynamics on hourly to interannual timescales.

266 to interpret temperature fluctuations, over hourly to monthly timescales, to align their growth and

267 Ectotherms shifting hourly to the coldest depth potentially reduce energy ex

268 2) = 0.62-0.92) with an invariant slope over hourly to weekly timescales.

269 With hourly topical steroid therapy none of the patients deve

270 re measured hourly, urinary catecholamines 2 hourly (totaling approximately 1,000 assays/subject), an

271 Exposures included hourly outdoor gases, hourly traffic-related and secondary organic aerosol mar

272 fects models assessed the differences in the hourly transient IOP impulse, and transient IOP fluctuat

273 ion of therapy hours (p = 0.03), rather than hourly treatment intensity.

274 e corticosterone (CORT) reaches the brain in hourly ultradian pulses, with a steep rise in amplitude

275 rcadian rhythm, but also in an approximately hourly ultradian rhythm.

276 The number of patients who met hourly urinary output goals was higher in the computer d

277 lasma/urinary furosemide concentrations, and hourly urinary output were used to assess furosemide pha

278 insulin, glucose, and cortisol were measured hourly, urinary catecholamines 2 hourly (totaling approx

279 A minimum hourly urine output of 0.5 mL/kg is a key target guiding

280 jective was to develop a model that analyses hourly urine output values in real time to identify thos

281 olumes, air exchange rates and the number of hourly users reported in the literature for U.S. bars in

282 in the car fleet composition as well as the hourly uses of the vehicles are then used to derive cons

283 , and the IOP of the fellow eye was measured hourly using a portable noncontact tonometer (session wi

284 S and the IOP of the fellow eye was measured hourly using NCT.

285 The application also displayed the hourly UV Index and vitamin D production based on the fo

286 r reapply sunscreen and get out of the sun), hourly UV Index, and vitamin D production based on the f

287 Unsupervised clustering of hourly values of intracranial pressure/cerebral perfusio

288 v, respectively, averaged from approximately hourly values over this five-year period.

289 in time and space of sources that have large hourly variability and, thus, caution must be taken in p

290 oximations in EV emission analysis, ignoring hourly variation in grid power and ignoring temperature-

291 No significant hourly variations were found at any time points.

292 cal evidence of the nonrepresentativeness of hourly vital signs.

293 Oral abemaciclib 150 mg 12 hourly was administered on days 1-21 of a 21-day cycle,

294 Seven to 14 years of hourly water (Tw), dry-bulb air (Ta), and wet-bulb air (

295 This work quantifies hourly water consumption, emissions (i.e., carbon dioxid

296 Attenuation rate constants in 48 consecutive hourly water parcels were tracked along two contiguous r

297 Using data on WT type and simulated hourly wind at each WT, we estimated hourly outdoor and

298 A high-resolution wind atlas (hourly wind speed data between 1979 and 2013 on a 2.5 by

299 , using information on WT type and simulated hourly wind.

300 trospective cohort sample consisted of 7,566 hourly workers aged 18-64 years who were actively employ