ライフサイエンスコーパス: hydration

1 to the affective consequences of minor hypo-hydration.

2 binding, which offset the gains from better hydration.

3 iposomes were produced following proliposome hydration.

4 a low metabolic or dormant state even after hydration.

5 dependence on azimuthal alignment or surface hydration.

6 article nature together with its exceptional hydration.

7 d with surfactants, which form niosomes upon hydration.

8 ological properties, such as dough or batter hydration.

9 e similar porosities but variable degrees of hydration.

10 e high glass transition temperature and good hydration ability, these carbohydrates may behave as goo

11 als that agave fructans and inulin have good hydration ability.

12 stereoselectivity and rapid catalytic CO(2) hydration ability.

13 We recover expected periodic trends for hydration across the lanthanides and distinguish complex

14 terize and quantitate trends in inner-sphere hydration across the periodic table.

15 To probe how hydration affects the operation of OECTs, we investigate

16 Hydration alone was the least effective preventive strat

17 molar mass complexes influenced competitive hydration among starch, arabinoxylan and protein.

18 ation dynamics further suggest heterogeneous hydration among the self-assembly domains.

19 n of p1 correlates with its behavior at full hydration: an enhanced ability to tilt, bury its histidi

20 it could be counteracted by increasing dough hydration and adapting proofing time.

21 alactoside was more reactive (susceptible to hydration and bleaching) than cyanidin-3-glucoside.

22 charides but slightly improved resistance to hydration and bleaching.

23 xposure to obesity, as common descendants of hydration and body composition.

24 ment, and specific ion effects-including ion hydration and charge transfer.

25 The hydration and CIR were monitored and correlated with bio

26 ied over 2 weeks significantly improved skin hydration and decreased transepidermal water loss (NCT04

27 strate mechanisms by which IDL improves skin hydration and epidermal barrier function, supporting IDL

28 porter SLC26A9 contributes to airway surface hydration and gastric acid production.

29 We find that steady-state hydration and hydration dynamics under electrochemical b

30 luation of bone tissue response to different hydration and incorporation methods are limited.

31 to e-cig vapor reduced airway surface liquid hydration and increased mucus viscosity of human bronchi

32 s linked to reorganization of the uranyl-ion hydration and interfacial water structures upon U(VI) ad

33 Overall, the additives altered the hydration and leaching profile of the prototype cements.

34 external stimuli-such as mechanical forces, hydration and magnetic fields-by changing their geometri

35 also describe an approach to image membrane hydration and membrane potentials in real time and space

36 fat, may be an important factor in cellular hydration and might well underlie the health-promoting f

37 eric proteome rapidly responds to changes in hydration and molecular crowding, revealing an unexpecte

38 ) channel critical for proper airway surface hydration and mucus clearance and the regulation of TGFb

39 blocker amiloride, improving airway surface hydration and mucus clearance, reduced allergen-induced

40 lights the importance of the role of polymer hydration and nanoscale morphology in elucidating design

41 ted from pathophysiologic changes in corneal hydration and other factors, clinically significant disa

42 Serpentinization is the hydration and oxidation of ultramafic rock, which occurs

43 Specifically, we use the cases of nitrile hydration and oxidative biotransformation reactions to s

44 r of PNiPAM involves competing roles for ion hydration and polymer-iodide interactions.

45 esicles developed by the method of thin film hydration and probe sonication.

46 Protein hydration and secondary structure appeared to be key fac

47 We thereby quantify the hydration and structure dependence of intra- and intermo

48 Highest hydration and surface active properties were exhibited a

49 They address hydration and timing of surgery, as well as how they wou

50 e subjected to competing external effects of hydration and varying loading rates and demonstrate a hi

51 arget airway mucus and airway surface liquid hydration, and antimicrobial therapies such as antibioti

52 ter lambda(vis-max) (<=16 nm), resistance to hydration, and bleaching compared to 1 -> 6 disaccharide

53 ins and their folding, binding, orientation, hydration, and dynamics.

54 ositive effects on scar thickness, erythema, hydration, and elasticity.

55 This drives MG hydration, and our simulations indicate that the formati

56 By varying the contact time, the tissue hydration, and the swelling ratio of the hydrogel membra

57 Deprotonation of E90 and successive pore hydration are crucial for late proton conductance follow

58 etric and asymmetric stretching) CO bands to hydration are opposite to each other.

59 axis is considered necessary, the periods of hydration are shorter than in the previous version.

60 ng perturbed the conformational dynamics and hydration at the termini and interior of the DNA in a se

61 t also allows direct calculation of apoplast hydration at the time of harvest for every sample.

62 mendations can include weight loss, adequate hydration, avoidance of excessive fluids, and regular vo

63 y hydrogen permeation experiment, remarkable hydration behavior and computations.

64 2) glucose (glu)- and amino acid (AA)-based hydration beverages with sodium would have a BHI greater

65 nce interface that provides wear protection, hydration, camouflage and sensing.

66 C-terminal helix of transducin is coupled to hydration changes as may occur in visual signal amplific

67 citly accounting for the dynamically coupled hydration changes of the pore.

68 que is based on the precision measurement of hydration changes proportional to the number of peptide

69 Physicochemical properties elucidating the hydration characteristics and structural effects of poly

70 The structure of CO(2) hydration complex I is not compatible with the view on h

71 Impaired hydration control in clinically advanced Fuchs dystrophy

72 By tuning the hydration degree of graphite-NFC composites, the surface

73 Hydration-dehydration explains signaling by a dynamic al

74 A hydration depletion down to 45%, which is close to the m

75 No studies evaluated the effect of hydration during STEC infections on the risk for HUS.

76 rod)) production, and water requirements for hydration, during space exploration missions.

77 vations of changes in protein side-chain and hydration dynamics around the E-F loop of PR.

78 Our simulations predict extensive hydration dynamics of the antiporter-like subunits in co

79 We find that steady-state hydration and hydration dynamics under electrochemical bias differ dra

80 Earth reduced the potential for upper-mantle hydration early in its geological history, leading to wa

81 These approaches model hydration effects and provide solvent-dependent forces w

82 rmines contributions from well-characterized hydration effects using a computationally efficient clas

83 understanding membrane molecular structure, hydration, electrostatics and the effect of variable len

84 rned by specific ion characteristics such as hydration enthalpy and polarizability.

85 haride/cation/water systems, the decrease in hydration enthalpy of cations and saccharides shows that

86 e applications as they can overcome the high hydration enthalpy of phosphate that limits the effectiv

87 dination numbers, as well as the saccharides hydration enthalpy, increase with the saccharide hydroph

88 =(18)O peak is highly sensitive to its local hydration environment.

89 muli in parallel, including heat, light, pH, hydration, enzymes, and electric, mechanical, and magnet

90 ers for discernible inner- and second-sphere hydration events, and discuss their application to predi

91 sweat as a reset mechanism to coincide with hydration events, microstructural optics for reversible

92 lly implemented to direct the regioselective hydration for various functionalized delta-acyloxy-beta-

93 n down to 45%, which is close to the minimum hydration found in commercially available white bread, d

94 yed to obtain an accurate value for the bulk hydration free energy of the Na(+) ion.

95 parison with the experimentally derived real hydration free energy produces an effective surface pote

96 h to describe hydrophobicity in terms of the hydration free energy using grid inhomogeneous solvation

97 rophilicity decreases with increasing cation hydration free energy, except for lithium.

98 The computed total is then the bulk hydration free energy.

99 The hydration history, specified by the stepwise increase in

100 n abbreviated method for estimating apoplast hydration if the full apoplast extraction is not necessa

101 when studying this deep water cycle because hydration in Atlantic lithosphere, produced by slow spre

102 cts determined by mutually enhanced cosolute hydration in bulk.

103 Furthermore, we show that prolonged hydration in PBS has a significant effect on the measure

104 Prolonged hydration in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) was found t

105 ges in cavity volumes, together with greater hydration in the active metarhodopsin-II state.

106 nm, orientation of monomers and hydrophobic hydration in the monomers.

107 lter the electrostatic environment and favor hydration in the otherwise nonpolar environment of the m

108 Given the role of HA in maintaining hydration in the skin it is plausible that the folded st

109 Secondary disorders of erythrocyte hydration include sickle cell disease, thalassemia, hemo

110 The beverage hydration index (BHI) is a composite measure of fluid ba

111 The hydration index on POD1 was significantly higher in pati

112 etting-dewetting transition, suggesting that hydration-induced microscopic plasmonic coupling between

113 pidermal barrier and consequent loss of skin hydration is a feature of skin aging and eczematous derm

114 specially because preying for the purpose of hydration is not a common strategy in nature.

115 The classical view of hydrophobic hydration is that, in the presence of a hydrophobic solu

116 A stereoselective Mukaiyama hydration is the key step in the subsequent elaboration

117 We find that hydration is widely underestimated for the mechanics of

118 al proteins are unaffected by changes to the hydration layer and bulk water.

119 mostly related to the formation of a strong hydration layer around lactose molecules by hydrogen bon

120 cts on protein folding, and suggest that the hydration layer may be exploited as a means for short-ra

121 lk of the perovskite from a newly identified hydration layer which is found to accumulate at the C(60

122 that similarly inhibits interaction with the hydration layer.

123 catechols and cationic amines that displace hydration layers and adhere to charged surfaces under wa

124 estions remain about the role of the protein hydration layers in protein fluctuations and how the dyn

125 Hydration layers play a key role in many technical and b

126 stinct protogenic groups and be sensitive to hydration level and configurations that dictate proton d

127 At and above this hydration level, the DES-water mixture is best described

128 rmula: see text]s trajectories suggests that hydration-level change occurs on the timescale of 100-20

129 Asteroid shapes and hydration levels can serve as tracers of their history a

130 ked organizations of polymer chains with low hydration levels, giving rise to crystalline structures

131 ure and dynamics of the system at a range of hydration levels.

132 unced equator, but contain different surface hydration levels.

133 essarily required to explain their different hydration levels.

134 ssue volume after 42 days demonstrating that hydration method may significantly influence bone healin

135 ient, highly regioselective, and broad-scope hydration method that is facilitated by an unusual inter

136 red with liposomes manufactured by thin film hydration method.

137 DTPA chelating Gd(+3) prepared by lipid film hydration method.

138 phosphate and hydroxyapatite after different hydration methodologies in rat extraction sockets.

139 d in two subgroups (G1, G2) according to the hydration methods used.

140 -F127, using both microfluidic and thin film hydration methods.

141 ne, thus impinging on the degree of cellular hydration, molecular crowding, magnitude of turgor, and

142 The activation barrier versus hydration number follows the Evans-Polanyi relation.

143 The calculated hydration number for sucrose demonstrated that dehydrati

144 The hydration number of the glutamic acid molecule also fluc

145 With increasing supersaturation, the average hydration number of the glutamic acid molecule decreases

146 apes using polarizable force fields, and the hydration number profiles of these ions were also sensit

147 ribute this discrepancy to the definition of hydration number, which in a way correlates with the phy

148 crease in the absorption coefficient and the hydration number, with a decrease in the carbohydrate co

149 and clinical study with as-yet undetermined hydration number.

150 fic volumes and compressions, as well as the hydration numbers and their temperature dependence.

151 We observe that the hydration numbers calculated using terahertz spectroscop

152 nd hence relationships were proposed for the hydration numbers of glucose, fructose, maltose and glyc

153 The analysis based on hydration numbers was easily able to show the quality of

154 Their transfer values, compressibility hydration numbers, apparent massic volumes and isentropi

155 investigate the molecular processes driving hydration of a chiral metal-organic surface, bitartrate

156 , geology, and industrial processes based on hydration of CaCO(3).

157 anhydrase VI (CA6) catalyses the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide in saliva with possible pH r

158 ich are ubiquitous enzymes that catalyze the hydration of CO(2), are abundant in the blood and organs

159 ease in surface liquidity resulting from the hydration of ions leads to a water-mediated attraction o

160 Hydration of mantle rocks, or serpentinization, is widel

161 neous environment, with significant backbone hydration of nonpolar residues neighboring charged resid

162 es between the carboxylate ligands, to allow hydration of O-Cu ligands within the interior of the str

163 ary binding phase in concrete formed via the hydration of ordinary portland cement.

164 We demonstrate that the gentle hydration of PAA gels results in predominantly unilamell

165 This work suggests that hydration of polar metal-adsorbate ligands will be a dom

166 The hydration of polymer chains generates a large amount of

167 a facile strategy is reported to control the hydration of polymer network in hydrogels, where densely

168 we investigated the structure, dynamics and hydration of RNA duplexes with an internal Psi-A base pa

169 The hydration of SBC with saline significantly increased new

170 reduced hydrogen species, thus limiting the hydration of silicates in the bulk MTZ.

171 There are many open questions regarding the hydration of solvent-exposed non-polar tracts and pocket

172 This triggered lower water availability for hydration of starch granules in the bread during baking

173 umetric results are used to characterize the hydration of sugar alcohols and are related to sweet tas

174 otational-spectroscopy study on the stepwise hydration of the Gly dimer with up to three water molecu

175 The hydration of the interfacial proton is necessarily diffe

176 Rapid, irreversible hydration of the latter affords the corresponding vic-ac

177 n injection rates, which we attribute to the hydration of the P3MEEMT crystal lattice.

178 a general, nonperturbative strategy to probe hydration of the peptide backbone at specific depths wit

179 avior is the result of the greater degree of hydration of the PHPMA block at lower temperature, which

180 Surprisingly, not only does stepwise hydration of the RCO(2) (-) anion and the [Ca(2+).RCO(2)

181 The effect of hydration of the reactant and product ions on the ioniza

182 hysical data indicate that the structure and hydration of the subducted plate are directly connected

183 Our data support a model in which the hydration of the uppermost lower mantle by subducted oce

184 tions support the notion that the reversible hydration of these carbonyl-containing species is facile

185 and Cu(2+) were bound without perturbing the hydration of these functional groups.

186 ction since less water was available for the hydration of wheat flour starch granules.

187 The positive effect of hydration on foraging activity is stronger as the risk o

188 ion, beyond 2.5-um to search for evidence of hydration on its surface.

189 HRV were found to mediate the effect of hypo-hydration on ratings of anxiety.

190 The effects of hydration on the DNA conformation in the colon biopsy ti

191 e disparities when compared to the effect of hydration on the infrared spectra of live cells and pure

192 In fact, even in the cases where hydration or humidification of an organic glass-forming

193 family of bacterial proteins catalyzing the hydration or isomerization of double bonds in unsaturate

194 minant factor in many systems during surface hydration or self-assembly from solution.

195 ctional 3-hydroxyindolinones are obtained by hydration, partial hydrogenation, or hydroxyacyloxylatio

196 In addition, hydration pattern and solvation energy analysis indicate

197 The MD simulations confirmed the change in hydration pattern when U is replaced with Psi.

198 rane helices and gating residues control the hydration process.

199 he structural nature of aluminum in the main hydration product, calcium aluminate silicate hydrate (C

200 In the first part, the saccharide hydration properties (xylose, glucose, sucrose) in pure

201 Collectively, the reported surface and hydration properties are expected to play a direct role

202 Revelations are that the hydration properties of fibres vary greatly, depending o

203 mpares different methods for quantifying the hydration properties of GF fibres and the resulting batt

204 The hydration properties of the simulated LD systems demonst

205 This research evaluated yield, seed size, hydration properties, and cooking time of 15 common bean

206 art, the influence of cations on saccharides hydration properties, and inversely, is evaluated.

207 All cultivars showed acceptable hydration properties, which was related to their porosit

208 resonance relaxometry, and related to their hydration properties.

209 mining an absolute free energy scale for ion hydration, quasi-chemical theory and ab initio quantum m

210 ent mixtures was characterized across a wide hydration range by neutron total scattering and empirica

211 te conformation exhibited varying degrees of hydration, ranging from partial wetting for the TIP4P/20

212 esophyll conductance (g(m) ) based on actual hydration rates of CO(2) by carbonic anhydrases.

213 e via a short sequence ending in a Mukaiyama hydration reaction to establish the key tertiary alcohol

214 ce calcium hydroxide as a byproduct of their hydration reaction.

215 surements at equilibrium showed that mucosal hydration reduced the release of only two compounds, pen

216 ins that can make favorable contributions to hydration release in both high- and low-affinity binding

217 shape plays a crucial role in overcoming the hydration repulsion between two membranes and thus rathe

218 TR, leading to the decreased anion secretion/hydration seen in COPD patients.

219 ence node from separate energy-sensitive and hydration-sensitive cell populations.

220 sensors, temperature sensors, heaters, skin hydration sensors, and electrophysiological sensors.

221 ophysiological sensors, temperature sensors, hydration sensors, pressure sensors, and electrical stim

222 flow conditions, which disrupts a protective hydration shell around polymer molecules, releasing them

223 tropic" or "structure breaking" model of the hydration shell around the carbohydrates.

224 re and depends primarily on the width of the hydration shell being perturbed.

225 ter such as bulk solvent viscosity and local hydration shell dynamics.

226 A weaker restructured hydration shell extends up to 15 angstrom.

227 e the helix was found to have a well-defined hydration shell involved in the stabilization of the int

228 ese amorphous nanoparticles are covered by a hydration shell of bound water molecules.

229 ion of the number of waters within the first hydration shell of Cl(-) while it permeates the pore.

230 odds with the slowdown observed in the first hydration shell of iodide in solution, can be traced bac

231 Hydration shell spectra and theoretical vibrational freq

232 ics simulations and experimental vibrational hydration shell spectroscopy, which reveal substantially

233 Thus, the hydration shell structure of fluorinated methyl groups r

234 show that the crystal structure dictates the hydration shell structure.

235 Here we show how to access the hydration shell structures around colloidal nanoparticle

236 relatively slower water dynamics within the hydration shell than a similar beta-sheet protein, which

237 tion sphere promote the formation of a local hydration shell that facilitates the protonation of CO(2

238 me temperature dependence as fluctuations of hydration shell waters.

239 e premise that K(+) ions maintain a complete hydration shell while passing between the transmembrane

240 octahedrally coordinated Co(2+) with a "half hydration shell".

241 tions and the modulating role of the protein hydration shell, a detailed microscopic description of t

242 hat permeating ions have a grossly distorted hydration shell.

243 nd enhanced solvation via an explicit ligand hydration shell.

244 ol is found to enhance the disruption of its hydration-shell hydrogen bond network.

245 nd change protein activity, its influence on hydration-shell structure and thermodynamics remains an

246 Hydration-shell vibrational spectroscopy provides an exp

247 ving through the sub-nanopore with distorted hydration shells in a correlated way.

248 We present a study of the hydration shells of some carbohydrate polymers of commer

249 teractions between the channel walls and the hydration shells of the ions, and water transport become

250 hydrogen-bond structure and dynamics in ion hydration shells remains elusive.

251 The structurally and dynamically perturbed hydration shells that surround proteins and biomolecules

252 olution interact with their surroundings via hydration shells.

253 water content has been neglected even though hydration significantly affects metabolism, and thus eco

254 MD simulations and hydration-site analysis suggest water displacement to co

255 , in thrombin, water is scattered over three hydration sites.

256 mal fluctuations in cation concentration and hydration state leads to the exchange of both ions and i

257 igh-throughput method for characterizing the hydration state of para- and diamagnetic coordination co

258 extracted by dry ashing, we propose that the hydration state of plant tissue will also affect dental

259 We investigated the hydration state of the deep, well-accessible hydrophobic

260 layers, which creates a feedback between the hydration state of the exchanging cation and the composi

261 ctroscopy (MDS) can be used to determine the hydration state of the intracellular environment in live

262 Particles with different hydration states are distinct phases with unique binding

263 ity of this method allows us to estimate the hydration states of Ga, Sc, and Zr complexes under activ

264 BIVA is a reliable tool to assess hydration status and compartimentalized fluid distributi

265 ocrit value greater than 23% as a measure of hydration status at presentation with HUS was associated

266 By measuring hydration status during hibernation, we show that squirr

267 An ant's hydration status may influence its response to the olfac

268 and revealed that SSWU is sensitive to leaf hydration status.

269 We propose that this hydration structure represents an important intermediate

270 in comparison to APIc discerned as improved hydration, surface active and gelation properties.

271 d perturbations are strongly correlated with hydration surfaces.

272 ation of oral and, as necessary, intravenous hydration; systematic monitoring of vital signs and volu

273 A stereoselective Mukaiyama hydration that orients a pendant carboxymethyl side chai

274 have been well analysed in literature using hydration theory.

275 and prompt but judicious use of intravenous hydration therapy for those with substantial vascular le

276 deline specifically recommends goal-directed hydration therapy, early enteral feeding, judicious use

277 After hydration, there was a significant increase in the mean

278 f our knowledge, this is the first report of hydration through an electrophilic intermediate generate

279 welling pressures, compressive stiffness and hydration to the tissue.

280 erity was assessed, and skin physiology (pH, hydration, transepidermal water loss) was measured.

281 Increased hydration was evident both noninvasively and by increase

282 e impact of these distinct local dynamics on hydration was experimentally validated by domain-specifi

283 f structurally-bound gypsum (CaSO(4).2H(2)O) hydration water (GHW) can be used to infer paleoclimate.

284 We observed correlated fluctuations between hydration water and protein side chains on the time scal

285 udy, we conducted a site-specific probing of hydration water motions and side-chain dynamics at nine

286 r stability, the thermodynamic properties of hydration water must reflect on the properties of the he

287 Hydration water on the surface of a protein is thought t

288 For hydration water to play a role beyond modulating global

289 optimal binding was associated with loss of hydration water, low-affinity binding released more hydr

290 ydrated, despite the limited availability of hydration water, with both Eigen and Zundel structures c

291 on water, low-affinity binding released more hydration water.

292 In two studies the effects of minor hypo-hydration (water loss <1.0% of body weight) on CNS funct

293 hydrophobic surfaces, proteins situate their hydration waters at the edge of a dewetting transition,

294 d characterize their interactions with their hydration waters using molecular simulations and enhance

295 the interactions between the protein and its hydration waters.

296 nto the effect of Psi on duplex dynamics and hydration, we performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulati

297 In addition, the effects of hydration were explored.

298 r, restricting ionomer domain swelling under hydration while disrupting matrix crystallinity.

299 e skin lost turgor, who received intravenous hydration, who had dysentery, or who were hospitalised w

300 alidated by domain-specific interrogation of hydration with salt, which probed the charged axial surf