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1 4 to 0.88; p=0.0131; 25.5%vs 33.6% had minor hypoglycaemia).
2 ey protective mechanism for the organ during hypoglycaemia.
3 ove glycaemic control and reduce the risk of hypoglycaemia.
4 on, inducing weight gain or posing a risk of hypoglycaemia.
5 that is dose-dependent but does not lead to hypoglycaemia.
6 young, type 1 (MODY1) and hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia.
7 consequently, the risk of hyperglycaemia or hypoglycaemia.
8 ts with type 2 diabetes with minimum risk of hypoglycaemia.
9 a role in the counterregulatory response to hypoglycaemia.
10 and was well tolerated with minimum risk of hypoglycaemia.
11 reased weight gain, and high risk for severe hypoglycaemia.
12 r resistance increased in all fetuses during hypoglycaemia.
13 upling and lower the risk of weight gain and hypoglycaemia.
14 o respond to mitochondrial inhibition and to hypoglycaemia.
15 ed insulin secretion even in the presence of hypoglycaemia.
16 ate (measured as ) was almost doubled during hypoglycaemia.
17 e aged 75 years and older because of reduced hypoglycaemia.
18 ed adrenal responsiveness to insulin-induced hypoglycaemia.
19 c patients is limited by a high frequency of hypoglycaemia.
20 is crucial in the response to hypoxia and to hypoglycaemia.
21 who have difficulty recognising the onset of hypoglycaemia.
22 glucose metabolism in the liver with minimal hypoglycaemia.
23 more effective than BGAT at reducing severe hypoglycaemia.
24 foundation for management and prevention of hypoglycaemia.
25 on secretion, impaired glucose tolerance and hypoglycaemia.
26 ove insulin sensitivity and increase risk of hypoglycaemia.
27 of combined clinically significant or severe hypoglycaemia.
28 nd bodyweight at week 52 and a lower risk of hypoglycaemia.
29 ibitors probably increase the risk of severe hypoglycaemia.
30 stemic inflammatory response, accompanied by hypoglycaemia.
31 the resolution of T2DM and the induction of hypoglycaemia.
32 hypoglycaemia and no participants had severe hypoglycaemia.
33 ol and bodyweight, without increased risk of hypoglycaemia.
34 ) operation with a high risk of postprandial hypoglycaemia.
35 n people with type 1 diabetes predisposes to hypoglycaemia.
36 We also assessed incidence of severe hypoglycaemia.
37 g or stable rates of hospital admissions for hypoglycaemia.
38 reduce the burden of hospital admissions for hypoglycaemia.
39 ital mortality, and 1 month readmissions for hypoglycaemia.
40 for the global burden of hospitalisation for hypoglycaemia.
41 mpanied by reduced time spent by patients in hypoglycaemia.
42 .86; p=0.0157), fewer incidences of neonatal hypoglycaemia (0.45; 0.22 to 0.89; p=0.0250), and 1-day
43 on responsiveness to arginine was reduced by hypoglycaemia (0.98 +/- 0.11 ng ml(-1) in H vs. 1.82 +/-
44 se events (2.09, 1.85, to 2.36, p < 0.0001), hypoglycaemia (1.21, 1.06, to 1.38, p = 0.012), baseline
45 .0359), as were rates of nocturnal confirmed hypoglycaemia (1.4 vs 1.8 episodes per patient-year of e
47 recorded during infusion of insulin-induced hypoglycaemia (8-17 mIU kg(-1) min(-1) ) in Alfaxan-anae
53 nhibit mTORC1, which coincides with profound hypoglycaemia and a decrease in plasma amino-acid concen
54 estigated individuals with hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia and biochemical or genetic evidence to sug
55 oglycaemia accounts for 0.5-5.0% of cases of hypoglycaemia and can be due either to beta-cell tumours
56 Higher rates of combined level 2 or level 3 hypoglycaemia and greater incidence of severe hypoglycae
57 linically, GSDIa is characterized by fasting hypoglycaemia and hepatic glycogen and triglyceride over
58 endocrine tumour who presented with reactive hypoglycaemia and hyperglycaemia, but who was subsequent
59 the p85 alpha isoform are viable but display hypoglycaemia and increased insulin sensitivity correlat
60 o the observations for K(ATP) currents, both hypoglycaemia and inhibition of mitochondrial function e
61 timum diabetes control to reduce the risk of hypoglycaemia and its consequences in advanced type 2 di
62 abetic patients against episodes of profound hypoglycaemia and make the achievement of normoglycaemia
65 in and placebo groups, with low incidence of hypoglycaemia and no emergence of new safety signals.
66 and biochemical endogenous hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia and no evidence for metastatic disease on
67 inically significant (<54 mg/dL [<3 mmol/L]) hypoglycaemia and no participants had severe hypoglycaem
69 t long-term trends in hospital admission for hypoglycaemia and subsequent outcomes in England to help
70 nd severe hypoglycaemia can increase fear of hypoglycaemia and the risk of subsequent hypoglycaemic e
72 ed, phrenic neural activity increased during hypoglycaemia and was associated with a significant incr
74 ds to greater reductions in HbA(1c), weight, hypoglycaemia, and blood pressure than does glimepiride.
75 ell excitability, insulin hypersecretion and hypoglycaemia, and in humans lead to the clinical condit
76 s because it is associated with weight gain, hypoglycaemia, and the need for subcutaneous injections.
80 ted data for all hospital admissions listing hypoglycaemia as primary reason of admission between Jan
81 cacy with low risk of clinically significant hypoglycaemia at any stage in the natural history of typ
85 positive impact on cognitive barriers around hypoglycaemia avoidance and on diabetes-related and gene
86 severe hypoglycaemia complicated by impaired hypoglycaemia awareness or glycaemic lability, or who al
87 abetes technologies, were randomised to the "Hypoglycaemia Awareness Restoration Programme despite op
89 of combined clinically significant or severe hypoglycaemia (baseline to week 26) was statistically si
90 79 172 people had 101 475 admissions for hypoglycaemia between 2005 and 2014, of which 72 568 (72
93 K(ATP) currents are observed not only during hypoglycaemia, but also in response to mitochondrial inh
94 r the ventilatory hyperpnoea observed during hypoglycaemia by an augmented carotid body and whole bod
98 oximately 80% of neurones did not respond to hypoglycaemia (changing artificial cerebrospinal fluid (
99 ative for those patients who have had severe hypoglycaemia complicated by impaired hypoglycaemia awar
100 ant-negative CREB inhibitor, exhibit fasting hypoglycaemia [corrected] and reduced expression of gluc
107 (<54 mg/dL; 3.0 mmol/L) or level 3 (severe) hypoglycaemia during the treatment period were similar f
108 are important goals, as there is no risk of hypoglycaemia during this period and the adherence burde
110 control participants, with comparable severe hypoglycaemia episodes (18 CGM and 21 control) and time
111 in this study is for diagnosing the cases of hypoglycaemia especially in suppression tests of insulin
112 <54 mg/dL [<3.0 mmol/L]) or level 3 (severe) hypoglycaemia events from baseline to week 78 occurred a
114 ion of the cholyl-insulins was the amount of hypoglycaemia following infusion into the small intestin
115 U kg(-1) orally delivered insulin sustaining hypoglycaemia for a few hours longer than a 1 U kg(-1) d
116 stprandial glucose response to a mixed meal; hypoglycaemia frequency and severity; pulmonary function
118 .5%; -6.9% [-9.8% to -3.9], p<0.0001) and in hypoglycaemia (glucose concentration <3.9 mmol/L; 1.7% v
120 te advances in diabetes mellitus management, hypoglycaemia has continued to affect the majority of th
123 safety profile of glibenclamide and included hypoglycaemia in 15 (6%) of 259 patients in the glibencl
124 on was associated with: greater awareness of hypoglycaemia in 9 patients, significantly more intense
125 yperglycaemia was reduced without increasing hypoglycaemia in adolescents and young adults with type
126 lucose control while alleviating the risk of hypoglycaemia in adults with HbA1c below 7.5% (58 mmol/m
127 dy mass can safely reduce mean glycaemia and hypoglycaemia in adults with type 1 diabetes who were li
129 -loop systems could reduce risk of nocturnal hypoglycaemia in children and adolescents with type 1 di
133 poglycaemia (IAH) is a major risk for severe hypoglycaemia in insulin treatment of type 1 diabetes (T
134 ay contribute to the development of neonatal hypoglycaemia in macrosomic babies of diabetic mothers.
135 s to week-long normoglycaemia and negligible hypoglycaemia in mice and minipigs with type 1 diabetes.
137 ypoglycaemia and greater incidence of severe hypoglycaemia in participants treated with efsitora comp
140 of cortisol response was by insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in three cases, by short tetracosactrin te
142 ts against neuronal damage caused by hypoxia-hypoglycaemia in vitro and both global and focal cerebra
143 ydrochloride, NCC1048) in a model of hypoxia-hypoglycaemia in vitro and in a gerbil model of global a
147 d Charlson comorbidity score) admissions for hypoglycaemia; in admissions for hypoglycaemia per total
149 Advances in the field of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia include use of rapid molecular genetic tes
150 10 years, hospital admissions in England for hypoglycaemia increased by 39% in absolute terms and by
151 ent models of absence epilepsy, we show that hypoglycaemia increases the occurrence of spike-wave sei
152 tumour secreting GLP-1 and causing reactive hypoglycaemia, indicates a potential adverse effect of G
153 ageing population, and costs associated with hypoglycaemia, individual and national initiatives shoul
154 measured at baseline, and during acute fetal hypoglycaemia induced by maternal insulin infusion at 12
157 is revealed that mitochondrial inhibition or hypoglycaemia inhibited an openly rectifying K+ conducta
158 without changes in body-mass index, rate of hypoglycaemia, insulin dose, or circulating concentratio
160 l reports indicate that an increased risk of hypoglycaemia is associated with some GK activators.
161 I cells are direct physiological sensors of hypoglycaemia is challenged by the finding that the basa
163 s and prompt management of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia is essential to avoid hypoglycaemic brain
167 atment rate ratio 0.448, p<0.0001) and minor hypoglycaemia less frequent with liraglutide than with e
168 ostic of early dumping syndrome, and a nadir hypoglycaemia level <50 mg/dl is diagnostic of late dump
170 or a person with diabetes, including fear of hypoglycaemia, loss of glycaemic control, and inadequate
173 evertheless, homozygous mice still displayed hypoglycaemia, lower insulin levels and increased glucos
174 ssive hyperglycaemia (>10 mmol/L) and severe hypoglycaemia (<2.2 mmol/L) should be avoided in critica
175 8.0 mmol/L) (15.9%, 10.7-21.0; p<0.0001) and hypoglycaemia (<3.9 mmol/L) (median 0.9, IQR 0.2-2.2; p=
176 rate glycaemic control), while avoiding mild hypoglycaemia (<3.9 mmol/L), is a reasonable strategy in
179 aximum femoral artery blood flow response to hypoglycaemia occurred earlier in PI50 and PI40 compared
181 mg, and placebo groups, respectively; severe hypoglycaemia occurred in 21 (8%), 19 (6%), and 19 (7%)
185 ed in either group and one episode of severe hypoglycaemia occurred in the multiple daily injection g
187 ; three trials) and a smaller risk of severe hypoglycaemia (odds ratio 0.61, 95% CI 0.35-0.92; five t
188 om a child with persistent hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia of infancy and been engineered in culture
190 rate interventions given per participant for hypoglycaemia on days 1-5 (ie, glucose <3.9 mmol/L) was
191 iling and sustained hypoxaemia, acidaemia or hypoglycaemia on the fetal cardiovascular responses to a
194 ients, grade 3), nausea (one [2%], grade 3), hypoglycaemia (one [2%], grade 3 and one [2%], grade 4),
195 ring exercise, which often results in either hypoglycaemia or hyperglycaemia as well as increased gly
198 at high risk of hypoglycaemia (recent severe hypoglycaemia or hypoglycaemia unawareness defined by a
201 either inhibit ATP production (e.g. hypoxia, hypoglycaemia) or that accelerate ATP consumption (e.g.
202 eprived of either oxygen (hypoxia), glucose (hypoglycaemia), or both oxygen and glucose (ischaemia).
203 g on changing cognitive barriers to avoiding hypoglycaemia, or the evidence-based "Blood Glucose Awar
204 carcinoma, and acute kidney injury [NSCLC], hypoglycaemia [other solid tumours], retinopathy [urothe
205 ol/L]), but also an increase in CGM-measured hypoglycaemia (p=0.0001 for <70 mg/dL [<3.9 mmol/L], p=0
206 ey outcomes, and key safety outcomes (severe hypoglycaemia, pancreatitis, and pancreatic cancer).
208 significant differences were seen in severe hypoglycaemia, pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, or medul
210 issions for hypoglycaemia; in admissions for hypoglycaemia per total hospital admissions and per diab
213 ICIPANTS: Exploratory cohort analysis of the Hypoglycaemia Prevention With Oral Dextrose (hPOD) rando
215 glycaemic and severe hypoglycaemic events in hypoglycaemia-prone adults compared with use of continuo
219 -10.0% (40-86 mmol/mol), and at high risk of hypoglycaemia (recent severe hypoglycaemia or hypoglycae
220 day euglycaemic recovery period from chronic hypoglycaemia reestablished GSIS to normal levels, but t
222 men after 32 weeks, with significantly lower hypoglycaemia risk and better patient satisfaction.
223 to be efficacious but in many cases present hypoglycaemia risk due to activation of the enzyme at lo
227 model of type 1 diabetes without observable hypoglycaemia, showing promise for the safe and effectiv
230 Across the two trials, rates of confirmed hypoglycaemia (SMBG <3.1 mmol/L or severe [needing assis
231 cells, contribute to the mechanisms by which hypoglycaemia stimulates glucagon release from pancreati
233 al and symptomatic responses during moderate hypoglycaemia suggest caffeine as a potentially useful t
235 ptions to long-term medication, dehydration, hypoglycaemia, test delays or anxiety, and has no benefi
238 der of unregulated insulin secretion despite hypoglycaemia that can occur in isolation or as part of
239 morbidities, the increased susceptibility to hypoglycaemia, the increased dependence on care and the
240 also reduced the proportion of time spent in hypoglycaemia: the proportion of time with glucose conce
241 al contributions of hypoxaemia, acidaemia or hypoglycaemia to mediating these responses can vary.
242 es in ventilation and CO2 sensitivity during hypoglycaemia to prevent a serious acidosis in poorly co
243 n anaesthetized rat model of insulin-induced hypoglycaemia to test the hypothesis that peripheral che
246 ypoglycaemia (recent severe hypoglycaemia or hypoglycaemia unawareness defined by a Clarke or Gold sc
248 of combined clinically significant or severe hypoglycaemia versus glargine U100 in participants with
250 1, 95% CI: 1.48 to 3.31), though the risk of hypoglycaemia was absolutely lower (RR: 0.51, 95% CI: 0.
251 ation fetal cardiovascular response to acute hypoglycaemia was consistent with a redistribution of co
261 and renal impairment) and the need to avoid hypoglycaemia, weight gain, and drug interactions furthe
263 ecognition of and physiological responses to hypoglycaemia were altered in patients with insulin-depe
264 2 (<54 mg/dL [3.0 mmol/L]) or level 3 severe hypoglycaemia were higher with efsitora compared with de
268 ponse) for counterregulatory hormones during hypoglycaemia were significantly suppressed by hyperoxia
269 t higher degree of glycaemic variability and hypoglycaemia when compared to multiple daily basal-bolu
270 ro-hormonal counterregulation blunted during hypoglycaemia when the carotid bodies were desensitized
272 control while lowering the risk of nocturnal hypoglycaemia, which is a major limitation of insulin th
274 Expanding CGM to these groups could minimize hypoglycaemia while allowing efficient adaptation and es
275 s demonstrated to lead to protection against hypoglycaemia while partially covering glucose excursion
276 rior glycaemic control and increased risk of hypoglycaemia with IDeg 3TW compared with IGlar OD do no
278 The improved mean glycaemia and reduced hypoglycaemia with the bionic pancreas relative to insul
279 nd in individuals with impaired awareness of hypoglycaemia would advance the effective use of this te
280 his variability, we believed that hyper- and hypoglycaemia would remain common in ICU care despite st