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1 meters, leukocyte depletion, and bone marrow hypoplasia.
2 umans are usually associated with cerebellar hypoplasia.
3 all three patients showed severe cerebellar hypoplasia.
4 phragm innervation and musculature, and lung hypoplasia.
5 n of nephron progenitors and bilateral renal hypoplasia.
6 n individuals with syndromic pontocereballar hypoplasia.
7 poietic progenitor cells, and lymphoid organ hypoplasia.
8 ellectual disability and optic nerve atrophy/hypoplasia.
9 usly unknown co-existence of gluteal muscles hypoplasia.
10 normal cortical lamination and no cerebellar hypoplasia.
11 he cortex and hippocampus without cerebellar hypoplasia.
12 syndrome characterised by selective red cell hypoplasia.
13 Irf6 causes craniosynostosis and mandibular hypoplasia.
14 mutant mice had smaller incisors with enamel hypoplasia.
15 manifests as a rare disease, pontocerebellar hypoplasia.
16 erized by peripheral pancytopenia and marrow hypoplasia.
17 natal lethality associated with severe renal hypoplasia.
18 ding the enamelin protein, results in enamel hypoplasia.
19 ions, hydrocephalus ex vacuo, and cerebellar hypoplasia.
20 cell types ultimately results in cerebellar hypoplasia.
21 ar ataxia, intellectual disability, and iris hypoplasia.
22 stosis with neurological sequelae and facial hypoplasia.
23 tes of the young type 5 (MODY5) and pancreas hypoplasia.
24 ormal ranges are consistent with aneurysm or hypoplasia.
25 h is mutated in patients with cartilage-hair hypoplasia.
26 period that is more likely to produce severe hypoplasia.
27 inating leukodystrophies and pontocerebellar hypoplasia.
28 consistent with prior descriptions of foveal hypoplasia.
29 known to cause lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia.
30 mutants is associated with thymus aplasia or hypoplasia.
31 ormalities, including hypodontia, and enamel hypoplasia.
32 of nephron progenitor cells and severe renal hypoplasia.
33 Four patients (44%) had foveal hypoplasia.
34 ve adjunct to aid in the diagnosis of foveal hypoplasia.
35 ed a fatal GI pathology with dramatic villus hypoplasia.
36 rtailed overall growth, leading to midfacial hypoplasia.
37 racterized by infantile nystagmus and foveal hypoplasia.
38 cell proliferation and resulted in pancreas hypoplasia.
39 and intellectual disability, and cerebellar hypoplasia.
40 including kyphosis, lordosis, scoliosis, and hypoplasia.
41 GNP proliferation, causing severe cerebellar hypoplasia.
42 plex compound inheritance of these pulmonary hypoplasias.
43 sia, and other unspecified primary pulmonary hypoplasias.
47 PATIENTS: We studied 13 patients with foveal hypoplasia (7 with ocular albinism [OA], 5 with oculocut
48 ividuals have cerebellar and corpus callosum hypoplasia, abnormal myelination of the central nervous
49 pediatric neuroradiologists for optic nerve hypoplasia, absent or ectopic posterior pituitary, absen
50 in mice leads to ectodermal malformation and hypoplasia, accompanied by a reduced proliferative capac
52 in RPE develop pigmentary changes, syncytia, hypoplasia, age-dependent centrifugal and non-apoptotic
54 d all been diagnosed with PMG and cerebellar hypoplasia allowed us to identify regions of the genome
55 .2 identified in seven individuals with lung hypoplasia also remove a lung-specific enhancer region.
57 made in 26 cases of clinically confirmed ON hypoplasia and 31 controls (median age: ON hypoplasia, 1
58 null mouse embryos display severe OFT and RV hypoplasia and a single ventricle phenotype due to decre
60 scription factor Six3 results in optic nerve hypoplasia and a wide repertoire of RGC axon pathfinding
61 studies of DRS have reported abducens nerve hypoplasia and aberrant innervation of the lateral rectu
62 y, brain malformations including hippocampus hypoplasia and agenesis of corpus callosum, as well as n
65 lar malformation characterized by cerebellar hypoplasia and an enlarged posterior fossa and fourth ve
67 al disorder characterized by pontocerebellar hypoplasia and apnoea, we discovered a missense mutation
70 One patient with a history of cerebellar hypoplasia and bilateral congenital corneal anesthesia u
71 aging may be a distinctive feature of foveal hypoplasia and can support this diagnosis, especially in
72 or GDx VCC can occur in patients with foveal hypoplasia and can therefore aid in the diagnosis, espec
75 ndrial fission and fusion in pontocerebellar hypoplasia and central neurodevelopment in addition to o
77 rior to the optic canal) in patients with ON hypoplasia and controls aged 0-17 years from an academic
79 uding fully penetrant cleft palate, mandible hypoplasia and deficits in cranial base ossification.
80 eceptors in mice causes a more severe thymic hypoplasia and delayed T cell recovery when miR-205 is c
81 ate that loss of Wnt5a results in cerebellar hypoplasia and depletion of GABAergic and glutamatergic
83 sing a Shox2-Cre allele led to a similar DMP hypoplasia and down-regulation of Hcn4, whereas activati
88 of hypopituitarism, with anterior pituitary hypoplasia and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, has been r
89 smorphology including dose-dependent midface hypoplasia and hypotelorism, with a lowest observable ef
90 cessive disorder characterized by cerebellar hypoplasia and intellectual disability, as well as facia
92 , and MDS/AML usually manifested with marrow hypoplasia and monosomy 7, but the somatic mutation land
95 mine transporter gene associated with foveal hypoplasia and optic nerve misrouting without pigmentati
97 In its most severe form, there is severe RV hypoplasia and poorly developed OFT resulting in early e
105 The patient was born with bilateral renal hypoplasia and was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellit
106 using our 6-point grading system for foveal hypoplasia and were segmented for quantitative analysis:
108 l cerebrovascular variants; vertebral artery hypoplasia, and an incomplete posterior circle of Willis
109 nesis of the caudate nuclei, olfactory bulbs hypoplasia, and anomaly of the diencephalic-mesencephali
111 ng in apoptosis of the Misr2+ cells, uterine hypoplasia, and complete infertility in the adult female
112 erized by mesomelic limb shortening, genital hypoplasia, and distinctive facial features and for whic
114 cation of cerebral gyration, corpus callosum hypoplasia, and dysmorphic facial features, we identifie
118 smorphic facial features, especially midface hypoplasia, and intellectual disability with severe expr
119 ties, severe cerebellar dysplasia, brainstem hypoplasia, and occipital encephalocele, but they had le
122 rdation, polyhydramnios, cardiac ventricular hypoplasia, and vascular abnormalities in the lung, plac
124 Structural lung defects in the form of lung hypoplasia are almost invariably seen in patients with C
126 leptic encephalopathies, and highlight teeth hypoplasia as a possible indicator for SLC13A5 screening
128 our Par1a/b alleles resulted in severe renal hypoplasia, associated with impaired ureteric bud branch
130 hortening of the limbs, round head, mid-face hypoplasia at birth, and kyphosis progression during pos
133 coronal craniosynostosis and severe midface hypoplasia, body and facial hypertrichosis, microphthalm
135 EM87B depletion likewise resulted in cardiac hypoplasia but with preserved branchial arch development
136 atment of transverse discrepancy or maxillae hypoplasia, but the biological mechanism of bone formati
137 a syndrome affecting 2 siblings with aortic hypoplasia, calcific atherosclerosis, systolic hypertens
139 ome) characterized by facial defects, thymus hypoplasia, cardiovascular anomalies and cleft palates.
140 1 compound heterozygous mutations had thymic hypoplasia, causing a T-B+NK+ SCID phenotype, whereas th
142 which members affected with corpus callosum hypoplasia (CCH) lacked syndromic features and had consa
144 ock in Mullerian duct elongation and uterine hypoplasia characterized by loss of the entire endometri
145 f the RNase MRP complex cause cartilage-hair hypoplasia (CHH), a human developmental condition charac
149 rvival in isolated CDH with severe pulmonary hypoplasia compared with the standard perinatal manageme
150 n of the cortex, hypomyelination, cerebellar hypoplasia, congenital arthrogryposis, and early fetal/p
151 rome (GS) is characterized by bilateral iris hypoplasia, congenital hypotonia, non-progressive ataxia
152 ide of the lower incisors, as well as enamel hypoplasia-consistent with the human ARS phenotype.
153 h hemifacial microsomia also showed that jaw hypoplasia correlates with mandibular artery dysgenesis.
154 AX-1 (dosage-sensitive sex reversal, adrenal hypoplasia critical region on chromosome X), and importa
155 on in dosage-sensitive sex reversal, adrenal hypoplasia critical region, on chromosome X, gene 1 and
156 , and dosage-sensitive sex reversal, adrenal hypoplasia critical region, on chromosome X, gene 1 mess
157 7A1, dosage-sensitive, sex-reversal, adrenal hypoplasia-critical region on chromosome X protein , NOT
159 ue of fibulin-7 (FBLN7), resulted in cardiac hypoplasia, deficient craniofacial cartilage deposition
160 cessive disorder manifested by severe enamel hypoplasia, delayed and failed tooth eruption, misshapen
161 in particular callosal agenesis and pontine hypoplasia, delayed myelination and, less frequently, th
163 lts in reduced GCp proliferation, cerebellar hypoplasia, developmental delay, and motor deficits in m
164 th CHARGE syndrome, which include cerebellar hypoplasia, developmental delay, coordination problems,
165 IP(6)-mediated chelation on Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia disease pathology and thereby highlight the c
168 ocular manifestations include bilateral iris hypoplasia, ectopia lentis, corectopia, ectropion uveae,
170 isplays BPES-like conditions such as midface hypoplasia, eyelid abnormalities and female subfertility
172 n humans, PORCN mutations cause focal dermal hypoplasia (FDH, or Goltz syndrome), an X-linked dominan
173 segmented to analyze the severity of foveal hypoplasia (FH) and to measure retinal layer thicknesses
174 inuous ECs during embryogenesis caused liver hypoplasia, fibrosis, and impaired colonization by hemat
175 tual disability, corpus callosum agenesis or hypoplasia, flexion contractures, brachydactyly of hands
179 y the core triad of p73 deficiency: cortical hypoplasia, hippocampal malformations, and ventriculomeg
180 phron progenitors results in perinatal renal hypoplasia; however, postnatal Six2creFrs2alphaKO kidney
182 uption of Zbtb20 leads to anterior pituitary hypoplasia, hypopituitary dwarfism and a complete loss o
183 vere variant of DC, also includes cerebellar hypoplasia, immunodeficiency, and intrauterine growth re
189 with T-cell lymphopenia and probable thymic hypoplasia in human subjects, and haploinsufficiency for
192 anule neuron progenitors leads to cerebellar hypoplasia in mice, due to the impairment of granule neu
195 clin D partner CDK4 (Cdk4(-/-) mice) exhibit hypoplasia in the pituitary and pancreatic islet due to
197 ot neural crest, cell fate results in pineal hypoplasia in zebrafish, while mis-expression of transcr
198 c epithelium (OgtKO(Panc)) causes pancreatic hypoplasia, in part by increased apoptosis and reduced l
199 acycline include tooth discoloration; enamel hypoplasia; inhibition of bone growth following use in l
205 erebral volume, ventriculomegaly, cerebellar hypoplasia, lissencephaly with hydrocephalus, and fetal
207 eletion of Tbx3 in ECs results in glomerular hypoplasia, microaneurysms and regressed fenestrations l
208 ID, agenesis of corpus callosum, cerebellar hypoplasia, microcephaly and ichthyosis, revealed a cand
209 alformations including macrocephaly, midface hypoplasia, micrognathia, frontal bossing, and down-slan
210 case of Jeune syndrome with marked thoracic hypoplasia, micromelia and facial dysmorphism, which was
211 finding defects (corpus callosum agenesis or hypoplasia, mirror movements, Duane anomaly), and ocular
213 ure; two sisters showed antenatal cerebellar hypoplasia, neonatal respiratory-distress syndrome, and
216 l magnetic resonance imaging revealed marked hypoplasia of extraocular muscles and intraorbital crani
221 e showed reduced muscle mass, hypotrophy and hypoplasia of muscle fibres, as well as an increase in o
223 lted in abnormal heart development including hypoplasia of myocardium, ventricular septal defect, and
227 onnective tissues, tendons, and bones led to hypoplasia of the cartilage and its attachment to tendon
228 rogyria, cerebral or cerebellar atrophy, and hypoplasia of the corpus callosum were consistent among
231 cortical regional and laminar organization: hypoplasia of the frontal cortex, ventral expansion of t
232 ed striking developmental defects, including hypoplasia of the mandible and asymmetric fusion of ribs
234 resonance imaging features of a rare case of hypoplasia of the right lobe of the liver in a sigmoid c
235 The syndrome is commonly associated with hypoplasia of the right lung and right pulmonary artery.
236 s of the first cervical vertebra, unilateral hypoplasia of the second cervical vertebra, clefting of
238 hypopituitarism in children with optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH) because they are at risk for developmen
240 al), thin corpus callosum, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, optic nerve hypoplasia and mild ventriculome
241 ant mice (Pbx1-/-) develop malformations and hypoplasia or aplasia of multiple organs, including the
242 lectual disability (ID), hypertrichosis, and hypoplasia or aplasia of nails and terminal phalanges.
243 ed by intellectual disability, epilepsy, and hypoplasia or aplasia of the nails of the thumb and grea
245 iffusion tractography), assuming that marked hypoplasia or Wallerian degeneration on the lesioned sid
248 ; besides cerebral hyperplasia and pulmonary hypoplasia, pale livers, hypoplastic spleen, thymus, and
250 ponding to a gene mutation in cartilage-hair hypoplasia patients, altered lncRNA chromatin occupancy,
254 brain and significant cerebral white matter hypoplasia, periventricular white matter gliosis, and ax
260 matitis herpetiformis, anemia, dental enamel hypoplasia, recurrent oral aphthae, short stature, osteo
261 for autism-like behaviours and the brainstem hypoplasia seen in some individuals with mutations of LA
262 normal at birth, exhibit skin defects, lung hypoplasia, severe runting, poor body condition, and ear
263 utations) which exhibit a spectrum of foveal hypoplasia, SLC38A8 mutations have arrest of retinal dev
264 hese defects included enteric nervous system hypoplasia, slow GI transit, diminished peristaltic refl
265 Spinal muscular atrophy with pontocerebellar hypoplasia (SMA-PCH) is an infantile SMA variant with ad
266 nits EXOSC8 and EXOSC3 cause pontocerebellar hypoplasia, spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and central ne
267 h posterior amelia with pelvis and pulmonary hypoplasia syndrome (PAPPAS) in one available homozygous
268 coarse facial features, and fifth digit/nail hypoplasia that are caused by pathogenic variants in gen
269 ; Twist1 (+/-) ) can have severe mandibular hypoplasia that leads to agnathia and cleft palate at bi
271 ature death, and severe lymphoid and myeloid hypoplasia together with diminished T cell-independent (
273 otypes seen in patients with Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Type 3 are also exhibited by these Piccolo de
274 order.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Type 3 is a devastating developmental disorde
276 mutated in the human disease Pontocerebella Hypoplasia Type 7 (PCH7) and implicated in snRNA and hTR
278 onal variability within each grade of foveal hypoplasia, underlines the importance of advancing knowl
279 failure syndrome characterized by erythroid hypoplasia, usually without perturbation of other hemato
283 er in the central retinal area (i.e., foveal hypoplasia) was found in more than 80% of patients with
284 resence of coarctation shelf and aortic arch hypoplasia were more common in fetuses with CoA than in
286 dequate CGNP proliferation causes cerebellar hypoplasia whereas excessive CGNP proliferation can caus
287 milies with fatal congenital pontocerebellar hypoplasia, whereas a case with genomic rearrangements a
288 /+); R26R(DTA/+) mice led to severe cementum hypoplasia, whereas constitutive activation of beta-cate
289 showed that Sap130 mediates left ventricular hypoplasia, whereas Pcdha9 increases penetrance of aorti
290 1.2 deletion syndrome patients have a thymic hypoplasia, which results in a peripheral T cell lymphop
291 by spine (spondylar) abnormalities, midface hypoplasia with a depressed nasal bridge, metaphyseal st
292 severe to mild ventriculomegaly, cerebellar hypoplasia with brainstem dysgenesis, and cardiac and op
293 nted congenital ataxia and cerebellar vermis hypoplasia with elongated superior cerebellar peduncles
294 amily with three children affected by foveal hypoplasia with infantile nystagmus, following an autoso
296 to UTX, KMT2D NCC knockout mice demonstrate hypoplasia with reductions in frontonasal bone lengths.
298 d to have a distinct type of Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia with typical basal ganglia involvement on neu
299 was a deficient amount of enamel, or enamel hypoplasia, with hypomineralization defects being report
300 iciency (CVID) suggests germinal center (GC) hypoplasia, yet a subset of patients with CVID is parado