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1 limidazole was found to be the most abundant imidazole.
2 by delta vs epsilon-nitrogen ligation of the imidazole.
3 as triethylamine, trimethylamine oxide, and imidazole.
4 bles a modular approach for the synthesis of imidazoles.
5 t is also applicable to preparation of fused-imidazoles.
6 tizing properties of small alkyl-substituted imidazoles.
7 can coordinate with one or more of the His37 imidazoles.
10 nknown phosphoryl-substituted 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazoles, 1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidines, and thioamide
12 ules via a key guanylation step employing di(imidazole-1-yl)methanimine (6) followed by a two-fold cy
13 otosensitizer, where bmip = 2,6-bis(3-methyl-imidazole-1-ylidine)-pyridine, with simultaneous femtose
16 diene, IMes = 1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethyl-phenyl)imidazole-2-ylidene) in the presence of an excess of par
18 Mes)], (IMes=1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl), imidazole-2-ylidene; COD=cyclooctadiene)] was first acti
19 Mes)], [IMes=1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl), imidazole-2-ylidene; COD=cyclooctadiene] catalyst onto s
20 -d-ribofuranose and 1'-beta-[1-naphtho[2,3-d]imidazole]-2'-deoxy-d-ribofuranose and their use for qua
23 ing covalent inhibitor, the tetrasubstituted imidazole 3-acrylamido-N-(4-((4-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-me
26 ening campaign intriguingly afforded the non-imidazole 4-(3-azetidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine 11b as a
29 IIP-IDC) is synthesized by polymerization of Imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid functionalized Allyl chl
30 MPK activator 5-amino-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-imidazole-4-carboxamide (AICAR) or adenovirus expressing
31 methyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl)-5-fluoro-1H-benzo [d]imidazole (42) with IC50 values of 44 and 50 nM, respect
32 its flexible inner loop of the 4-methylidene-imidazole-5-one (MIO) domain compared with that of dicot
33 ene-stabilized Si2Cl2 (2) and substituted 1H-imidazole (9), combination of the corresponding Fe(CO)4-
35 zation of TRPV1 by histamine, its metabolite imidazole acetaldehyde, and supernatants from biopsy spe
41 t study aimed at the identification of novel imidazole alkaloids derived from histamine or histidinol
44 d B are broad-spectrum antibacterial pyrrole-imidazole alkaloids that have a complex polycyclic skele
49 led lipidoid library containing imidazole or imidazole analogues to perform a structure-activity corr
50 This has allowed us to introduce several imidazole anchoring groups along the polymer chain for t
55 mpared to furan, and small but noticeable in imidazole and pyrrole and in thiazole and thiophene.
56 e examined the redox activities of pyridine, imidazole and their alkyl derivatives using a cell-free
57 ecifically encapsulates guests incorporating imidazole and thiazole moieties, including drugs and pep
62 tion reaction concept is extended to include imidazoles and pyrazoles, giving imidazolo- and pyrazolo
63 tion with nitriles to N-tetrafluoroethylated imidazoles and rhodium-catalyzed ring-opening, and cycli
65 3-dicarbonyl compounds with indole, pyrrole, imidazole, and pyrazole nucleophiles via an allylic link
69 llulose (CNC) modified with 1-(3-aminopropyl)imidazole (APIm) is proposed as a reversible coagulant f
70 ted macrophages indicates that ornithine and imidazole are two top-scoring metabolites in Mtb-infecte
72 rates the laboratory studies by showing that imidazoles are present in ambient aerosol samples in mea
74 tic ion-imprinted polymer was synthesized by imidazole as a new ligand and grafted onto the surface o
75 1,3-dimethyl-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazole as an electron donor, time-resolved infrared m
76 chloroauric acid as precursor and N-dodecyl imidazole as functional monomer, gold nanoroots (AuNRs)
77 ne group at the homopropargylic position and imidazole as the catalyst to deliver 2,4-cyclohexadienon
78 s or ring cleavage was only observed for the imidazoles as expected from the general mechanism of oxi
79 porphyrin moiety with a covalently tethered imidazole axial "base" donor ligand) has been identified
82 rovided improved oral bioavailability in the imidazole-based 13-membered macrocycle to the 12-membere
85 ave designed and synthesized a series of new imidazole-based compounds structurally related to an ant
90 In this field, we have recently reported an imidazole-based peptidomimetic that has shown PCSK9 inhi
92 onverted into a range of 1-methyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazole-based precursors of bioreductive prodrugs.
95 reported procedures includes that oxazoles, imidazoles, benz(ox/othi/imid)azoles, and indole are fou
99 e the syntheses and reactivity of three Ntau-imidazole bonded Cu(II) 2 O2 species at solution tempera
101 The greater amount of H2O2 production by the imidazole bound complex under fast electron transfer is
102 e present a crystal structure of a monomeric imidazole-bound AfGcHK globin domain at 1.8 angstrom res
103 histidine sequences reversibly, oxidation of imidazole-bound Co(II) or Ru(II) is known to result in a
104 n order to evaluate the feasibility of using imidazole-bound metal oxidation as a means of attaching
105 n this study, 3-amine-N-[3-(N-pyrrole)propyl]imidazole bromide (APPIBr) ionic liquid was successfully
106 ydrophobic substituents at the 2 position on imidazole can significantly improve both charge reductio
107 or of the monophosphate derivative 5-amino-4-imidazole carboxamide ribonucleoside 5'-phosphate (ZMP),
108 nd alpha-alkylation, respectively, of 2-acyl imidazoles catalyzed by a chiral-at-metal rhodium-based
109 synthetic steps) and its microwave-assisted imidazole-catalyzed domino rearrangement to generate the
110 omising antimycobacterial activity, with the imidazole-CH2- series (7) showing low MIC values (6.25-2
111 FQX in conjunction with ligand-directed acyl imidazole chemistry enables covalent labeling of AMPA-ty
116 nd polybases (e.g., polyamines, pyridine and imidazole containing polymers, cationic polysaccharides,
117 of optically active (poly)hydroxy furans and imidazoles containing multiple stereocenters with good y
118 ne-pot synthesis of highly substituted fused imidazole-containing 5,5- and 5,6-fused bicyclic heteroc
119 variety of lipidoids ex vivo and identified imidazole-containing lipidoids that are particularly pot
121 terocyclic core modifications to replace the imidazole core as well as various linkers to the P1 grou
122 mation of the organic product containing the imidazole coupled to aromatic substrate via a new C-N bo
123 method for catalyst development, we prepared imidazole-covered MNPs that accelerate the hydrolysis of
126 ect functionalization of rationally designed imidazole derivatives through electrophilic fluorination
135 ine enhances AMPK mediated autophagy whereas imidazole directly kills Mtb by reducing cytochrome P450
136 re of L as well as the rotational freedom of imidazole donor moieties around C-N bond make it a speci
137 We found that diamidophosphate (DAP) and imidazole drive the formation of 2',3'-cyclic phosphate
138 s - with the BM3 DM heme domain bound to the imidazole drugs clotrimazole and tioconazole, and to the
140 inct metal-chelating groups, lipoic acid and imidazole, for the surface functionalization of QDs.
142 The structure of melt-quenched zeolitic imidazole framework (ZIF) glasses can provide insights i
144 as based on the utilization of magnetic zinc-imidazole frameworks (ZIF-4), as a highly efficient medi
145 ISPR/Cas9 encapsulated by nanoscale zeolitic imidazole frameworks (ZIFs) with a loading efficiency of
146 robable mechanism for the formation of these imidazoles from hydroxyiminoimine intermediates has also
149 repared with azide, cyanide, and substituted imidazole functionalities, by adding nucleophiles to an
150 yclic arenes (pyridine, quinoline, pyrazole, imidazole, furan, thiophene, benzofuran, and indole) and
152 yme catalysis thanks to the chemistry of its imidazole group that can serve as nucleophile, general a
154 tain poly-histidine chains (poly-His), whose imidazole groups generate (14) N-quadrupolar-peaks that
155 ar bridging of Cu(I) by Cys thiolate and His imidazole groups, whereas the coordination of Cu(II) inv
157 romaticity decreases in the order thiazole > imidazole > oxazole; in combination with previous result
158 Palladium-catalyzed C-H bond arylation of imidazoles has been applied to pharmaceuticals such as B
160 te heme (9<=pH<=11) and the penta-coordinate imidazole heme (6<=pH<=8.5) reproduces well the heme lig
161 Three crystal structures complexed with imidazole, HOL, and His with NAD(+) provided in-depth in
162 nce for the existence of various imidazolium-imidazole hydrogen-bonding geometries in the histidine t
164 Both water-associated and hydrogen-bonded imidazole-imidazolium histidine quaternary structures ha
167 y studies, no quantitative information about imidazoles in ambient aerosol particles is available.
170 fords 1-N-methy-2,5-bishet(aryl)-4-het(aroyl)imidazoles in highly regioselective fashion in most of t
171 t access to highly diverse, multisubstituted imidazoles in isolated yields up to 83% under mild condi
172 ng higher level of alkaloid compounds (e.g., imidazoles) in rice straw burning HULIS was consistent w
173 the binding modes of several trisubstituted imidazole inhibitors in complex with the EGFR kinase dom
175 d rotating ring disk electrochemistry), when imidazole is bound to the heme (Fe(Im)Cu), this same sel
176 Herein, the gas-phase acidity of a series of imidazoles is examined both experimentally and computati
178 fluconazole, propiconazole, tebuconazole and imidazoles: ketoconazole, prochloraz) was investigated i
180 onded Cu(II) 2 O2 species, hinting that Ntau-imidazole ligation, conserved in all characterized Ty, h
181 eral mechanism of oxidative ring openings of imidazoles, likely affecting the bioactivity of these BT
184 t molecules and the chemical function of the imidazole linker is essential for directing the swing ef
186 asing polarity (-CH3, -CHO, and -NO2) on the imidazole linkers provide control over the degree of rot
187 etween exposure to antibiotics (beta-lactam, imidazole, macrolide, nitrofurantoin, quinolone, sulphon
188 e conditions and at 80 degrees C, a DMAP- or imidazole-mediated clean and rapid conversion of cyclic
193 ycles investigated, compound 23, carrying an imidazole moiety, exhibited the highest potency in this
194 oly(organophosphazenes) hydrogel lacking the imidazole moiety, which physically interacts with macrop
195 the hydrophobic region I and methylation of imidazole-N1 position increased the activity and reduced
199 narrow (15)N chemical exchange peaks for the imidazole nitrogens, indicating fast proton shuttling th
200 The probes composed of two naphthoquinone-imidazole (NQIM) derivatives as signal motifs that are c
202 ening a detailed lipidoid library containing imidazole or imidazole analogues to perform a structure-
203 d that sequence-defined pentamers containing imidazole or pyrrole groups in specific locations provid
207 nal group such as an amide, carboxylic acid, imidazole, or phenol appeared to negatively affect amino
209 -alkylnitriliumboranes and 2-aminopyridines, imidazoles, oxazoles, or isoxazoles leads to the incorpo
212 hotosystem II (PSII)-inspired [Ru(bpy)2(phen-imidazole-Ph(OH)((t)Bu)2)](2+), in which Ru(III) generat
213 rin and its promising reactivity to form the imidazole-phenol coupled product yields viability to the
214 f TRPV1 antagonists constructed on a benzo[d]imidazole platform that evolved from a biaryl amide lead
217 using a synthetic alkylating agent (pyrrole-imidazole polyamide indole-seco-CBI conjugate; KR12) tha
220 s been working on the development of pyrrole-imidazole polyamides that bind to the minor groove of DN
221 increased abundance of the genes involved in imidazole propionate biosynthesis from dietary histidine
222 idine dietary intake, the elevated levels of imidazole propionate in type 2 diabetes likely reflects
226 contribute to type 2 diabetes by generating imidazole propionate that can modulate host inflammation
228 ling, notably for 4-[3-(benzyloxy)propyl]-1H-imidazole (proxyfan) [e.g., strong bias toward phosphory
232 zofuran, and indole) and NH azaheterocycles (imidazole, pyrazole, indole, azindole, purine, indazole,
233 Several reactions are applied to alkenyl imidazoles, pyrazoles, and triazoles to provide products
235 n synthase (GS), we identified a substituted imidazole, (rac)-2-methoxy-4-(1-(2-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2
236 ce dependence of the PCET rate constant when imidazole rather than hydrogen phosphate serves as the p
237 ineered into structural homologs lacking the imidazole residue, alpha-l-rhamnosidase activity was est
240 aliphatic carbons tracing along the edge of imidazole ring and the terminal epsilon-amino group occu
241 s inhibited strongly by azoles containing an imidazole ring but not by those tested containing a tria
242 unit of 2 into the olefinic C-H bond of the imidazole ring of 1 and four-membered cyclic silylene (4
243 aA, predicts a hydrogen bond between ATP and imidazole ring of His136, which is disrupted when Gln is
244 he phenol ring of tyrosine to stack with the imidazole ring of His263, thus competing for the substra
247 A substrate appears mainly stabilized by its imidazole ring through a pai-pai interaction with the si
248 ed by bromination and Suzuki coupling in the imidazole ring to yield trisubstituted NH-imidazoles (23
249 N1 (1-pHis) or N3 (3-pHis) positions of the imidazole ring, we detect for the first time phosphoisof
250 cationic NM-N7-dG adduct that can yield the imidazole ring-fragmented lesion, N(5)-NM-substituted fo
251 recognizes and excises the highly mutagenic imidazole ring-opened AFB1-deoxyguanosine adduct (AFB1-F
252 undergoes either spontaneous depurination or imidazole-ring opening yielding formamidopyrimidine AFB1
253 ins, we design a framework featuring pendant imidazole rings and copper-chelating salicylaldoxime, kn
254 construct of M2 in lipid bilayers, that the imidazole rings are hydrogen bonded even at a pH of 7.8
255 s reflect the rotational motion of histidine imidazole rings that coordinate the coppers in the TNC.
256 N(delta1) and N(epsilon2) of adjacent His37 imidazole rings, providing direct evidence for the exist
258 the 1-(3',4',5'-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-aryl-1H-imidazole scaffold and designed as cis-restricted combre
259 trategy, which focused on replacement of the imidazole scaffold and the design of new P1 groups, led
260 inhibitors based on the 1,4,5-trisubstituted imidazole scaffold which are appended with aliphatic lin
264 nds that Cd(2+) binds exclusively to the His imidazole side chains of the repeat segment, with a diss
266 tadiene, and siloxane backbones with grafted imidazole side-chains, with dissolved Li(+), Cu(2+), or
267 ough modulating the degree of freedom of the imidazole site as well as tuning the relative surface co
268 nitrogen heterocycles such as pyrazines and imidazoles starting from alpha-diketones using phosphine
269 in vivo pharmacological profiles and the non-imidazole structure of 14d make it a promising tool comp
270 rbaldehydes leads to the synthesis of alkoxy/imidazole-substituted 1,3-dihydrofuro[3,4-b]quinolines v
271 thod has been developed for the synthesis of imidazole-substituted allenes by the reaction of 1,1,3-t
273 xperimental evidence for the formation of an imidazole-substituted isoporphyrin and its promising rea
274 -trimethoxybenzene or 4-methoxyphenol to the imidazole-substituted isoporphyrin led to formation of t
275 t of the N substituent size and shape on the imidazole substrate shows that compared to N-Me, N-iPr a
277 ,5-dicyclohexylimidazole (DCHIm), a tethered-imidazole system, and sodium derivatives of 3,5-dimethox
281 thiophene, benzo[b]thiophene, furan, indole, imidazole, thiazole, oxazole, pyrazole) have been involv
282 u(II) toward the His37 cluster, allowing one imidazole to form a coordination complex with Cu(II).
283 icle size expansion due to the conversion of imidazole to hydrophilic urea, resulting in instantaneou
285 or the direct modification of nonaromatic 2H-imidazoles to afford novel polyfluoroarylated azaheteroc
290 ach to the synthesis of 2,4(5)-disubstituted imidazoles was developed based on ketone oxidation, empl
292 , and excretion (ADME) properties of neutral imidazoles, we extended our ligands with carboxylic acid
295 of the obtained perfluoroaryl-substituted 2H-imidazoles were found to be of particular interest as pr
296 as C-beta-d-glucosaminyl 1,2,4-triazoles and imidazoles were synthesized and tested as inhibitors aga
297 reduced-nitrogen-containing organics (i.e., imidazoles), were first investigated for their effects o
298 ew 4(5)-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2,5(4)-substituted imidazoles, which are known to be good coordinating liga
299 he 2-(beta-d-glucosaminyl)-4(5)-(2-naphthyl)-imidazole with a Ki value of 143 nM against human liver
300 We have prepared a set of trisubstituted imidazoles with a rigidized 7-azaindole hinge binding mo