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1 knowledge particularly with regards to host immune response against A. invadans infection in a susce
2 chanistic insight and a paradigm into how an immune response to a respiratory virus, such as IAV, is
3 pulmonary EGPA immune response resembles the immune response to a tissue-invasive parasite infection.
4 lization breadth involves vaccine priming of immune responses against a target site of vulnerability,
6 nous Myd88 can effectively modulate the host immune response against AAV-mediated gene therapy and in
11 cells (DCs) play a central role in the early immune response against B. burgdorferi We investigated t
12 this study that DCs respond to and mount an immune response against B. miyamotoi that is similar to
16 ll types that are involved in mounting rapid immune responses against blood-borne pathogens, includin
17 administered to mice and generated a humoral immune response against both peptide antigen, and the pa
20 ith the development of a protective Th1/Th17 immune response to C. immitis at the site of infection.
21 study by Bruno et al. delineates innate host immune responses against C. auris and identifies critica
23 ements of the diverse cells that comprise an immune response to cancer offers an opportunity to selec
27 refines the understanding of the integrated immune response to Cb vaccine and challenge, which can i
28 ch stronger predictors of melanoma patients' immune response to checkpoint inhibitors than the tumors
32 , and ways to therapeutically manipulate the immune response to combat disease were, in large part, d
33 unotherapies and vaccines to engage the host immune response to combat these antibiotic-resistant str
35 m a positive feedback loop to amplify innate immune responses to control viral infections by activati
37 cs (including variation in HLA genes) in the immune response to coronaviruses, as well as the clinica
41 t that diet and microbiota influence mucosal immune responses to CT vaccination and identify a candid
45 (cGAMP) synthase (cGAS) triggers host innate immune responses against cytosolic double-stranded (ds)D
48 owever, how bacterial diversity orchestrates immune responses to direct distinct TB severities is unk
49 is providing unprecedented insights into the immune response to disease and into the development of i
51 i.e., how the host's diet improves the host immune response to drive down the parasite population an
52 alter Mtb physiology and differences in the immune response to drug-resistant Mtb provides significa
53 ive was to test whether goat's mammary gland immune response to E. coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) coul
58 y of urogenital schistosomiasis is caused by immune responses to eggs deposited in the bladder wall.
59 ght for strategies aimed at manipulating the immune response to enhance therapeutic efficacy in TNBC.
61 ibody glycosylation plays a critical role in immune responses to enveloped viruses, including COVID-1
65 owever, given that HSV-1 can overcome innate immune responses to establish lifelong latency throughou
66 ally uses fatty acids associated with innate immune response to esterify cholesterol, weakening the p
68 he actions of its oncogenes, HPV evades host immune responses to facilitate its productive life cycle
69 is surprising finding of an inflammation and immune response to FL not only holds for direct light re
71 the intestine coordinates physiological and immune responses to food consumption to optimize nutrien
72 to explain alternate B cell recruitment into immune response to foreign antigens vs. induction of tol
76 induced a remarkable increase of functional immune responses against GBS compared to the simple co-a
79 Here, we investigate how excessive innate immune responses to H5N1 impair subsequent adaptive T ce
81 r knowledge about virus replication and host immune responses to hCoV infection in young and aged ind
83 4(+) T cells is the hallmark of a protective immune response against hepatitis C virus (HCV), associa
84 n of a heroin hapten and its impact upon the immune response against heroin and its psychoactive meta
86 required FcRn to induce innate and adaptive immune responses to hIgG1 ICs, which were augmented in t
87 c insights into the differential host innate immune responses to highly pathogenic arenavirus infecti
88 cal first step in understanding the earliest immune response to HIV-1 and suggest that changes in blo
89 d MHC-I down-regulation restore the adaptive immune response to HIV-infected cells in vitro and have
93 ignificantly contribute to the host adaptive immune response to HSV-1 challenge following vaccination
94 adjuvant Nano-11 significantly enhanced the immune response to ID-injected vaccines in mice and pigs
95 mmunotherapeutic target to improve antitumor immune responses to immune checkpoint therapy in gliobla
97 ost environment occur over the course of the immune response to infection and can result in exposure
99 en the temperature trajectories and the host immune response to infection could allow us to immunophe
101 an underutilized opportunity to moderate the immune response to infection to promote an improved outc
102 out the nature and durability of the humoral immune response to infection with severe acute respirato
103 oreign or damaged DNA to activate the innate immune response to infection, inflammatory diseases, and
110 h regulate physiological processes including immune responses to infection, and there is an emerging
111 of ZIKV infection and the subsequent mucosal immune responses to infection, and we demonstrate the pr
115 ell-matrix interactions can drive the innate immune responses to infection; however, the molecular un
118 Metabolic fitness of T cells is crucial for immune responses against infections and tumorigenesis.
119 ed that this enzyme can substantially impact immune responses to infectious agents and their products
121 enza infection, which has lasting impacts on immune responses to influenza and protection against new
123 sensing plays a critical role in shaping the immune response to intestinal antigens by promoting a to
126 accine-based approach, to enhance the body's immune response against invasive candida infections.
129 test the ability of each to regulate various immune responses to live Mycoplasma pneumoniae in SP-A k
134 sights into the biologic basis of the global immune response to maximize potential therapeutic benefi
135 AhR is important for modulation of the host immune response to MHV and plays a role in the expressio
136 sensing cytosolic DNA and initiating innate immune responses against microbial infection and tumors.
138 considered to represent mal-directed type 2 immune responses against mostly innocuous exogenous comp
139 lonotypes not previously associated with the immune response to Mtb and demonstrates the power of hig
142 , play an important role in the early innate immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
143 host-directed therapies aimed at optimizing immune responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), as
148 otective and are broadly cross-reactive, the immune response to NA during infection is poorly underst
153 unity can be informed by previous studies of immune responses to non-human coronaviruses, common cold
156 Most information on mucosal and systemic immune response to norovirus infection is derived from h
159 ient sera to facilitate investigation of the immune response to NoV.IMPORTANCE NoV infections are a l
161 from 2 different trials, the lack of data on immune responses to other non-vaccine-matched antigens,
162 ulting from the inappropriate development of immune responses to otherwise innocuous aeroallergens an
163 nces of dysregulated PAD enzyme activity and immune responses against PAD enzymes will be important t
166 vaccine elicits strong humoral and cellular immune responses against pathogenic Ebola viruses and su
167 ll death mechanism that underpins the innate immune response against pathogens and is dysregulated in
172 tegies for depleting i35-Bregs that suppress immune responses against pathogens and tumor cells.
174 e important effectors of innate and adaptive immune responses to pathogens and NK cell function is al
175 ncert with IL-10 are essential for balancing immune responses to pathogens and suppressing inflammati
178 elper (T(FH)) cells are critical in adaptive immune responses to pathogens and vaccines; however, wha
188 terial infection and NF-kappaB-driven innate immune responses to R-loop-dependent replication stress
190 hronic disease, based on a persistent type 2 immune response to respiratory infection with a natural
191 heterologous prime-boost strategy.IMPORTANCE Immune responses to RSV in infants can be reduced due to
193 ble TRIM21 as a negative regulator of innate immune responses to S Typhimurium and a previously unrec
194 e role played by gammadelta T cells in human immune responses to S. aureus is almost entirely unknown
196 ely characterized at baseline for endogenous immune response against SARS-CoV-2 (serum antibody-posit
198 failed to properly convey likelihoods of the immune response to SARS-CoV-2 to the public and the medi
200 ese data indicate that children can mount an immune response to SARS-CoV-2 without virological confir
201 on what we do and do not know regarding our immune response to SARS-CoV-2, and provide a number of s
202 ective efficacy and duration of the adaptive immune response to SARS-CoV-2, as well as its interactio
203 (IL-6) has emerged as a key component of the immune response to SARS-CoV-2, such that the repurposing
207 e, Takahashi et al. found sex differences in immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 and the predictors of dis
208 d Ab responses, and describes tools to study immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination
209 stochemical analyses, we delineated cellular immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection in macaque and
210 f CD4(+) T cells to protective or pathogenic immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection remains unknown
212 esting close connections between ineffective immune responses to SARS-CoV-2, severe pneumonia and lif
216 eckpoint regulators (NCRs) temper the T cell immune response to self-antigens and limit the developme
217 erve as early rapid responders in the innate immune response to self-derived autoantigens and pathoge
219 COVID-19) requires understanding the natural immune response to severe acute respiratory syndrome cor
225 icated that heat stress affected the mammary immune response to simulated infection, which could make
226 ) as markers of gastric inflammation and the immune response to single-dose live oral cholera vaccine
229 1 cells play a role in the protective innate immune response against symptomatic ocular herpes.IMPORT
232 cells is central to the understanding of the immune response against the parasite and its implication
233 facilitate our understanding of the complex immune response to the highly dynamic malaria parasite.
237 d model, we investigated whether there is an immune response to the lens following cornea injury invo
240 tentially modulating the innate and adaptive immune response to the SARS-CoV-2 virus or to a related
242 t for RABV requires understanding the innate immune response to the virus because early virus clearan
245 ther with CNI abrogated refractory B-1b cell immune responses against the ABO-blood group Ags, while
247 ming immunization provides a method to focus immune responses to the desired target region, in the ab
249 nd the developing infant virome in affecting immune responses to the oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) is
252 9) is currently a global pandemic, but human immune responses to the virus remain poorly understood.
255 s into the mechanism for the distinct innate immune response to these highly pathogenic arenaviruses
256 ebrain might similarly regulate inflammatory immune responses to these pathologies in the aging brain
257 hese pathogens are closely related, the host immune responses to these virus infections differ remark
261 unogen and provides a basis for interpreting immune responses to this multivalent nanoparticle immuno
262 rophages play an essential role in the early immune response against Toxoplasma and are the cell type
263 rms for vaccine delivery that produce strong immune responses against Toxoplasma gondii in HLA superm
264 T-cell receptor clonotypes, T-cell function, immune responses to transgenes and autoantibodies, vecto
265 ed NK and memory phenotype T cells, enhanced immune responses against transplanted tumors, and augmen
266 s suggest that assessing the proinflammatory immune response to trauma exposure immediately after tra
268 r masses, (ii) time, the temporal dynamic of immune response against tumors, and (iii) activity, the
270 ion therapy is capable of directing adaptive immune responses against tumors by stimulating the relea
272 1V2 scaffold alters the hierarchy of humoral immune responses to V2 region epitopes, providing a meth
276 parameter, namely laser light, augments the immune response to vaccine and functions as an immunolog
277 earch is needed to understand how to monitor immune response to vaccines in immunosuppressed patients
278 d adults typically generate more efficacious immune responses to vaccines and infections than age-mat
279 ory function, CD40L has been used to enhance immune responses to vaccines, including candidate vaccin
281 own to play a critical role in orchestrating immune responses to various pathogens through sensing cy
285 e proteins that regulate innate and adaptive immune responses to viral infection by engaging with rec
286 ulating host intrinsic, innate, and adaptive immune responses to viral infections in the respiratory
288 tivating the TLR3 or TLR4 subtypes, to mimic immune responses to viral or bacterial infections, respe
290 tigen-specific humoral and cellular-mediated immune responses to virtually any infectious disease.
297 nsively assess the acute innate and adaptive immune response to ZIKV infection in ten women who were
298 nancy results in altered innate and adaptive immune responses to ZIKV infection in the reproductive t