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1 ants that were either membrane-permeable or -impermeable.
2 e chitin, and Jessie lectins that make walls impermeable.
3 ncorporate R-containing subunits are calcium impermeable.
4 icated that the polymer vesicles were highly impermeable.
5 the presence of GluA2 renders AMPARs Ca(2+)-impermeable.
6 , we performed pulldown assays with membrane-impermeable 2-aminoethyl methanethiosulfonate-biotin and
7 trappable probe Cu(2)(FL2E) and the membrane-impermeable acid derivative Cu(2)(FL2A) respond rapidly
9 with an asthma exacerbation to receive mite-impermeable (active group) or control (placebo group) be
10 old reduced labeling with the inner membrane-impermeable amine reagent N-hydroxysulfosuccin-imidobiot
16 This is accompanied by facilitation of Ca2+ -impermeable AMPAR (CI-AMPAR)-mediated transmission, sugg
17 (gamma-2) modulate the properties of calcium-impermeable AMPARs (CI-AMPARs) and promote their synapti
18 y proteins (TARPs) in trafficking of calcium-impermeable AMPARs (CI-AMPARs) has been extensively stud
19 synapses comprising GluA2-containing calcium-impermeable AMPARs and exert inhibitory regulation of th
21 a-2 is not typically associated with calcium-impermeable AMPARs at C-fiber synapses, it is required f
22 tifying a novel mechanism implicating Ca(2+)-impermeable AMPARs on parvalbumin-positive interneurons
23 tive endocytosis of GluA2-containing, Ca(2+)-impermeable AMPARs on RGCs and replacement with GluA2-la
30 mechanism was indicated, since the membrane-impermeable analogue, E(2)-BSA, mimicked the inhibitory
31 icles can be transiently switched between an impermeable and a semipermeable state by shear forces oc
32 bipolar cells via activation of both Ca(2+)-impermeable and Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptors (CP-AMPA
33 ck carbon meshwork, as the thinnest possible impermeable and conductive membrane to protect animal ce
34 and were coated on all sides but one with an impermeable and flexible ethyl cellulose (EC) backing la
35 nsitization of both GluA2-containing calcium-impermeable and GluA2-lacking calcium-permeable (CP) AMP
36 Replacement of extracellular Cl(-) with the impermeable and inert anion methanesulfonate (MeSO(3)(-)
41 al properties, nucleosides are lipid bilayer impermeable and thus rely on dedicated transport systems
45 strate does not render the transporter water-impermeable as was suggested by computational studies of
46 es that render most cyclic peptides membrane impermeable, as well as the unique features that allow t
47 mplex, 20 nm thick barrier includes a highly impermeable, asymmetric bilayer outer membrane (OM), whi
48 lts demonstrate how contracted clots form an impermeable barrier important for hemostasis and wound h
49 uter leaflet of the membrane, establishes an impermeable barrier that protects the cell from a number
50 elium, a stratified epithelium that forms an impermeable barrier to water and urine constituents.
56 control programmes involving the use of HDM impermeable bedding covers (n = 4), acaricides (n = 2),
57 using a factorial design, acaricide and HDM impermeable bedding covers in isolation and combination
59 ally, we activate MscL to introduce the cell-impermeable bi-cyclic peptide phalloidin, a specific mar
61 US-activated carriers that can shuttle cell-impermeable biomacromolecules into cells with spatial an
62 barrier (in all tissue except the relatively impermeable blood-brain and inner retinal barriers) that
65 omplex interplay involving solute diffusion, impermeable boundaries, and aggregate geometry, which pr
66 mbled bilayer forms a continuous and protein-impermeable boundary completely separating the underlyin
67 ropyl-1H-pyrazole (PPT) as well as by a cell-impermeable bovine serum albumin conjugate of 17betaE2.
71 permeable bioagents can be rendered membrane impermeable by covalent attachment to cobalamin (Cbl) th
72 an opposite action, whereas C18, a membrane-impermeable CA inhibitor that is unable to reach the bra
74 hat TRPML1 is an inwardly rectifying, proton-impermeable, Ca(2+) and Fe(2+)/Mn(2+) dually permeable c
75 n peptide) family could be used to move cell-impermeable cargo across the lipid bilayer into the cyto
77 as been exploited for drug delivery to carry impermeable cargo into cells, but their inherent toxicit
79 assive entry of large and otherwise membrane impermeable cationic dyes, which is usually attributed t
80 sted by the finding that the plasma membrane-impermeable CD36 inhibitor sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate (
81 mes are vital to the integrity of the highly impermeable cell envelope and are potential therapeutic
82 ulosis is protected by an unusual and highly impermeable cell envelope that is critically important f
86 esence of the GluA2 subunit generates Ca(2+)-impermeable (CI) AMPARs that have linear current-voltage
89 impaired, as revealed by injection of a BTB-impermeable component into the testes under in vivo cond
90 nanoparticles allow in vivo targeting of BBB-impermeable contrast agents and staining reagents for el
91 -walled carbon nanotube nested in a charged, impermeable covalent functional shell, Tube(wedge)2 allo
92 f SIRPalpha-expressing cells with a membrane-impermeable cross-linker resulted in the formation of SD
93 vation of ENaC was ameliorated with the cell impermeable, CTSB-selective inhibitor CA074, suggesting
94 part of the protein core and that a membrane-impermeable cysteine reagent can label cysteines placed
96 f blocking cyclophilin activity using a cell-impermeable derivative of CsA to specifically target ext
98 This enabled the uptake of otherwise cell-impermeable discotics via cotransport as a function of s
99 und recently that nuclear uptake of the cell-impermeable DNA light-switching Ru(II)-polypyridyl catio
100 l, providing a means to translocate membrane-impermeable drug cargoes across the plasma membrane of c
102 les (MNs) allow transdermal delivery of skin-impermeable drugs by creating transient epidermal microp
103 allow transdermal delivery of otherwise skin-impermeable drugs by creating transient micropores that
104 utermost skin layer, allowing otherwise skin-impermeable drugs to cross the skin through micron-sized
107 uantified by double labeling with a membrane impermeable dye and 4',6'-diamino-2-phenylindole (DAPI).
110 r concentrations of rhodamine phalloidin (an impermeable dye molecule for staining filamentous actin)
112 g CD147-/- mice in combination with the cell-impermeable eCyp inhibitor, we were able to show that th
116 s long been attributed to the presence of an impermeable envelope layer that was thought to serve as
117 tment with either 17 alpha-estradiol or cell impermeable estrogen did not mimic the findings seen wit
118 es near-infrared quantum dots and a membrane-impermeable etchant, which serves as a cation donor.
119 ermeability films such as commercial Totally Impermeable Film (TIF) can significantly reduce emission
120 permeance, in marked contrast to the almost impermeable films cast from a solution of the same polym
122 rils (pffs) in conjunction with the membrane-impermeable fluorescence quencher trypan blue to selecti
127 -14) mol m(-1) s(-1) Pa(-1) = 49 barrer) but impermeable for nitrogen (permeance below detection limi
128 tured CO(2)can be injected, and an overlying impermeable formation, called a caprock, that keeps the
129 to be a partially molten layer capped by an impermeable frozen lid that is the base of the lithosphe
130 ive irritants or allergens (e.g., by wearing impermeable gloves) and applying emollients and potent t
133 s inhibitory effect was mimicked by membrane-impermeable glucocorticoids, indicating the involvement
134 on of cell-surface expression of the calcium-impermeable GluR2 subunit of the AMPA glutamate receptor
135 ociates with alphav integrin and the calcium-impermeable GluR2 subunit of the AMPA receptor, but in m
136 ammation, retained higher numbers of calcium-impermeable GluR2-containing AMPA receptors, and prevent
138 bility of the cell membrane to the otherwise impermeable, highly charged hydrophilic molecule ferrocy
140 e microspatial mechanical mismatch and fluid-impermeable interface presented between skin and the ele
141 ubation with apo-transferrin or the membrane-impermeable iron chelator, deferoxamine mesylate salt, w
143 brane-permeable (luminol and lucigenin) and -impermeable (isoluminol) luminescent probes for *O(2)(-)
144 ted drywall, and wood) and largely nonporous/impermeable (laminate, galvanized steel, and glass) surf
146 in results in neuronal entry of the membrane-impermeable lidocaine derivative QX-314, leading to TLR5
147 PCs with an inhibitory TF antibody or a cell-impermeable lysine-conjugating reagent prior to lysis su
152 ally disulfonated BODIPY photocages are cell impermeable, making them useful for modulation of cell-s
155 he effect of an early intervention with mite-impermeable mattress covers on HDM allergen levels and t
156 imately 370% can be obtained by utilizing an impermeable membrane as the vertical barrier layer.
161 erns of propidium iodide, a fluorescent cell impermeable model drug, as a measure for sonoporation.
162 rbate 80 (PBCA nanoparticles) to deliver BBB-impermeable molecular imaging probes into the brain for
164 efficient and safe introduction of membrane impermeable molecules into target cells will provide ver
165 d quantified the uptaken amount of naturally impermeable molecules into the cells as a result of appl
166 ned by the limited ability of these membrane-impermeable molecules to reach their intracellular sites
167 cidic tissues, delivering cell-permeable and impermeable molecules to the cytoplasm, and promoting th
168 s a powerful technique to introduce membrane-impermeable molecules, such as DNA plasmids, into target
170 sue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2, a cell-impermeable MT1-MMP inhibitor, abolished the EGF-induced
173 n Na(+)-based bath solutions than in channel-impermeable N-methyl-D-glucamine-based bath solutions, c
174 ocated to two groups receiving mite allergen-impermeable (n = 416) and placebo mattress covers (n = 3
175 ves model of inflammatory pain using the BBB-impermeable neuropeptides dalargin and neuropeptide Y ch
177 oteins constitute Ca2+ -activated, but Ca2+ -impermeable, nonselective cation channels and are expres
178 Notably, Xfect enables the uptake of cell impermeable nuclear dyes into similar intracellular comp
179 protein conformation indicates that a water-impermeable occluded state (glucose and Na(+) in their b
180 on the relaxation kinetics upon addition of impermeable osmolytes such as KCl and membrane-permeable
182 ransfected cells were pretreated with a cell-impermeable oxidase, DsbA, that catalyzes disulfide bond
185 esign strategy can be used to convert a cell-impermeable peptide to a cell-permeable peptide that dis
186 strategy to two previously reported membrane-impermeable peptidyl inhibitors against the MDM2/p53 and
188 on (NH4OH) on the soil surface underneath an impermeable plastic film covering the fumigated area.
190 ilitated translocation of phalloidin, a cell-impermeable polar toxin, inhibits the proliferation of c
192 re absent and the AMPA receptors are Ca(2+) -impermeable; postsynaptic voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels
193 ar delivery of the extremely potent yet cell-impermeable protein toxin gelonin via the aid of a cell-
194 he fact that cytochrome c is a cell-membrane-impermeable protein, we discovered that the cytochrome c
195 y vehicle for controlled release of membrane-impermeable proteins in live cells, which may lead to ma
197 le were recorded, and a solution of membrane impermeable quencher was passed through the flow cell to
198 rdiolipin membrane and containing a membrane-impermeable Raman tracer 3-nitrobenzenesulfonate (3-NBS)
199 APLs are chemically modified by using a cell-impermeable reagent (sulfo-NHS-biotin), and then they ar
203 ing in a switch from GluA2-containing Ca(2+)-impermeable receptors to GluA2-lacking Ca(2+)-permeable
204 by intracellular application of the membrane-impermeable reducing agent, L-glutathione (L-GSH), throu
206 drogenase in serum using a nonporous, oxygen impermeable reversibly gelling polysaccharide material b
207 is characterized by the presence of a highly impermeable second membrane, which is composed of mycoli
208 heet of graphene allows it to switch from an impermeable semimetal to a semiconducting nanosieve.
211 e DJBL is a bariatric procedure involving an impermeable sleeve that is delivered endoscopically in t
213 We show that shock using an outer-membrane impermeable solute results in total cell volume reductio
215 are placed in 1 molal concentrations of the impermeable solute sucrose, they osmotically lose ~85% o
216 e of water is driven by the presence of pore-impermeable solutes inside the cell, and can be counterb
217 de 6BBJ), which appears to be in a different impermeable state-we hypothesize this is the inactivated
218 ive flows generated by geometric patterns of impermeable stripes and investigate their potential to r
219 ther immune cells, have long been considered impermeable structures, recent studies have shown that s
222 to investigate their sensitivity to membrane-impermeable sulfhydryl reagents as exchanger current blo
228 egradable nanocarrier systems to deliver BBB-impermeable targeted molecular probes into the brain for
229 he safe and efficacious delivery of membrane impermeable therapeutics requires cytoplasmic access wit
230 gineered cysteine residues with the membrane-impermeable thiol reagent methoxypolyethylene glycol mal
231 ed derivatized sugars, one permeable and one impermeable, through a validated connexin26 (Cx26) chann
232 However, a perfect graphene monolayer is impermeable to all atoms and molecules under ambient con
237 eparated by hydrophobic material (wax, PDMS) impermeable to aqueous solutions, and hydrophilic and mo
241 , degenerin-like) is constitutively open and impermeable to Ca(2+), yet it is required with neuronal
248 render the bilayer extremely hydrophobic and impermeable to external insults, including many antibiot
250 ecord thermal conductivity and stiffness, is impermeable to gases, and reconciles such conflicting qu
251 s explains studies that show that the BBB is impermeable to glutamate, even at high concentrations, e
252 endages provide a protective barrier that is impermeable to harmful microbes and also prevents dehydr
253 at is impervious to phase transformation and impermeable to ions, thereby providing effective protect
255 e conclude that the yeast plasma membrane is impermeable to lactic acid on timescales up to ~2.5 h.
257 s made from graphene oxide can be completely impermeable to liquids, vapors, and gases, including hel
260 microorganisms, as their cell envelopes are impermeable to metal (hydr)oxides that are poorly solubl
261 been that the lipid membrane is practically impermeable to most ions and small molecules, limiting i
264 queous solutions because GO membranes appear impermeable to organic solvents, a phenomenon not yet fu
266 Consequently, the outer membrane is highly impermeable to polar solutes and serves as a barrier aga
268 he inner mitochondrial membrane is generally impermeable to proteins entering the matrix except via t
271 Because the mitochondrial inner membrane is impermeable to pyridine nucleotides, transport of reduci
274 mbranes of these polymersomes are most often impermeable to small organic molecules, while applicatio
275 lts in an outer membrane (OM) that is highly impermeable to small polar molecules, making the bacteri
277 s surrounded by transmembrane helices and is impermeable to substrate peptide; water molecules gain a
279 es, the vast majority of cyclic peptides are impermeable to the cell membrane, preventing their appli
283 TP across a lipid bilayer, which is normally impermeable to this molecule due to its size and charge.
285 e renal distal tubules reveals that they are impermeable to water in normal animals but become highly
288 water to pass through the membrane, and the impermeable torus, which functions to isolate gas-filled
289 P-mediated cellular delivery of a polar cell-impermeable toxin, alpha-amanitin, an inhibitor of RNA p
290 (icv) with saline or the blood-brain barrier impermeable toxin, stable substance P-saporin (SSP-SAP),
295 cture that surrounds mammalian eggs, becomes impermeable upon fertilization, preventing the entry of
298 w in the marine environment are almost never impermeable which inevitably allows secondary contact to
299 aphene, we show that defect-free graphene is impermeable with an accuracy of eight to nine orders of
300 e, it renders heteromultimeric AMPARs Ca(2+)-impermeable, with a linear relationship between current