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2 this issue, we used chronic calcium imaging in behaving adult mice to examine the activity of indivi
4 haracterizations of neuronal firing patterns in behaving animals and humans have suggested how neural
6 of theta generation that operate in parallel in behaving animals and link them to anxiolytic drug act
7 Here, through large-scale functional imaging in behaving animals and morphological quantification, we
8 vasive, in vivo monitoring of a hollow organ in behaving animals and pinpoint important limitations o
9 ytotic dopamine release as a key AMPH action in behaving animals and support a unified mechanism of a
10 ology and plasticity of hippocampal circuits in behaving animals and that these changes have importan
11 reversible manipulations of neural activity in behaving animals are transforming our understanding o
13 is of themedial entorhinal cortex, and which in behaving animals could support generation of grid-lik
14 cking a temporal pattern of their activation in behaving animals during auditory fear conditioning re
15 Key prospective usages include brain imaging in behaving animals for relating cellular dynamics to an
17 neously record from large numbers of neurons in behaving animals has ushered in a new era for the stu
20 ly induced at the peak of local theta rhythm in behaving animals in region CA1 and that LTD was found
25 by developing birds; single-unit physiology in behaving animals is providing important clues about s
29 ing, activation, and inactivation of neurons in behaving animals promise to revolutionize studies of
30 ence for an inverted U at the cellular level in behaving animals promises to bridge in vitro molecula
37 le imaging MPOA(Esr1) or VMHvl(Esr1) neurons in behaving animals showed, unexpectedly, that the male-
39 this, we observe with large-scale recordings in behaving animals that the relative contribution of PV
40 his study used extracellular unit recordings in behaving animals to evaluate thalamocortical response
41 h of these techniques are broadly applicable in behaving animals to test hypotheses about the biophys
43 ting the nuclear activity of class IIa HDACs in behaving animals using a chemical-genetic technique,
44 ese regions for study at cellular resolution in behaving animals using a rapidly expanding palette of
45 off, we optically recorded circuit activity in behaving animals while manipulating circuit function
46 ptic neuron and postsynaptic muscle activity in behaving animals while recording circuit responses th
47 rds membrane potential from multiple neurons in behaving animals will have a transformative effect on
50 llations (0.5-2 Hz in anesthetized, 0.5-4 Hz in behaving animals) and supratheta (6-10 Hz in anesthet
52 m of longitudinal analysis of brain activity in behaving animals, allowing dissociation of the roles
53 nipulation of genetically defined cell types in behaving animals, and recent developments, including
55 efficiently relay information to the cortex in behaving animals, but have markedly different consequ
56 minent feature of neuronal activity recorded in behaving animals, but the mechanism by which it occur
57 each type of processing relates to the other in behaving animals, despite their common substrate.
59 h caused thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia in behaving animals, induced an enhancement of transmiss
61 of LC activity, similar to those that occur in behaving animals, may be more effective in increasing
62 these fluctuations was twofold smaller than in behaving animals, passive animals had the same patter
63 me sequential agonist and antagonist methods in behaving animals, we demonstrate that the conditioned
64 ng and calcium imaging of egg-laying muscles in behaving animals, we found that the muscles appear to
66 cell-type-specific optogenetic manipulations in behaving animals, we show that dendrite-targeting som
119 ns comes from recordings of individual cells in behaving animals; however, it is notoriously difficul
124 he ability to perform patch-clamp recordings in behaving Drosophila promises to help unify the unders
127 nly used methods of analyzing breathing data in behaving experimental animals are usually subjective,
128 Here, we used whole-brain calcium imaging in behaving female Drosophila flies to investigate wheth
133 d a rapid tonic firing during tonic seizures in behaving GEPR-9s, suggesting that the MGB may be impl
135 Insights derived from observing these cells in behaving humans include that semantic representations
138 , we characterize and map neuronal ensembles in behaving Hydra, finding three major non-overlapping e
139 of awake mice, and from confocal microscopy in behaving Hydra, which experiences major body deformat
143 in-concentrating hormone (MCH) neurons (MNs) in behaving male and female mice, we observed large MN a
144 ctrophysiological recordings of single units in behaving male mice exposed to a rat to investigate th
145 taneous recordings of HONs and blood glucose in behaving male mice, we found that maximal HON respons
148 rol of nociception and central sensitization in behaving mammals and enables selective activation of
149 t progress and future directions for imaging in behaving mammals from a systems engineering perspecti
150 eural circuit activity recording and control in behaving mammals have elucidated how direct and indir
151 the causal impact of biochemical signalling in behaving mammals, in a targetable and temporally prec
152 g capabilities for recording neural dynamics in behaving mammals, including the means to monitor hund
155 ypothesis, we first used neural inactivation in behaving mice and found that the AC plays a critical
156 ctivate these neurons at different intervals in behaving mice and were able to fragment sleep without
157 es, dendrites and large neuronal populations in behaving mice and zebrafish demonstrate real-time mov
162 macological disruption of glucagon signaling in behaving mice indicated a critical role for glucagon
163 n of BF cholinergic or glutamatergic neurons in behaving mice produced significant effects on state c
164 releasing parafacial zone (PZ(Vgat)) neurons in behaving mice produces slow-wave-sleep (SWS), even in
165 However, the dynamics of these processes in behaving mice remain unexplored, as do the interactio
166 conducted Ca(2+) imaging of neural dynamics in behaving mice responding to pain-provoking stimuli an
167 ing, and modulation of synaptic transmission in behaving mice revealed that activity in presynaptic C
168 ortex (V1) and lateromedial (LM) visual area in behaving mice revealed that the variability in LM neu
169 system, we show that dorsal horn astrocytes in behaving mice show sensorimotor program-dependent and
173 ciative learning tasks), we decided to study in behaving mice the putative changes in strength taking
174 al dendritic activity in CA1 pyramidal cells in behaving mice using longitudinal two-photon calcium i
175 multi-channel epidural ERP characterization in behaving mice with high precision, reliability and co
178 of hundreds of thousands of labeled synapses in behaving mice, and computer vision-based automatic sy
184 aracterize two functionally distinct classes in behaving mice, the negative-valence neurons and posit
189 g optogenetics and multi-electrode recording in behaving mice, we found that brief selective drive of
190 (m) recordings and optogenetic manipulations in behaving mice, we found that CA3 place-field activity
192 surement of neuronal and glial cell activity in behaving mice, we have developed fluorescence imaging
193 nd cell-type-specific activity manipulations in behaving mice, we identified leptin-sensitive neurona
194 ble recordings and optogenetic interventions in behaving mice, we show that abDGCs constitute a subse
197 and cell type-specific deep-brain recordings in behaving mice, we show that orexin cell activation ra
198 ed with optogenetic and molecular techniques in behaving mice, we show that SOM(+) CeL neurons are ac
199 By recording and labeling individual neurons in behaving mice, we show that the representation of bri
218 s for investigating peptidergic transmission in behaving mice: a genetically encoded large dense core
220 me from two sources: single-neuron recording in behaving monkeys and assessment of the visual abiliti
221 deling, voltage-sensitive dye imaging (VSDI) in behaving monkeys and behavioral measurements in human
222 ing task by recording single-neuron activity in behaving monkeys from the amygdala, dorsolateral pref
223 ngs of the activity of cervical interneurons in behaving monkeys has elucidated their contribution to
224 the firing rates of single neurons recorded in behaving monkeys remain elevated without external cue
226 functional properties of the insular cortex in behaving monkeys using intracortical microstimulation
228 Using functional magnetic resonance imaging in behaving monkeys, we demonstrated a network of cortic
233 motion artifacts, including calcium dynamics in behaving mouse brain and transient morphology changes
235 motor neuronal system present within the MRF in behaving NHPs under normal conditions, in accordance
237 otor neuroprostheses are widely investigated in behaving non-human primates, but technical constraint
238 bers for causal studies of neuronal activity in behaving nonhuman primates and pave the way for clini
240 way to defining the functions of striosomes in behaving primates in relation to mood, motivation, an
241 ng the responses of tonically active neurons in behaving primates, we found that these correlations h
244 he firing activities of MC neurons, recorded in behaving rabbits, are related to and preceded the ini
248 nhancement of LTP in the VTA and cocaine CPP in behaving rats both require glucocorticoid receptor ac
249 monitoring sensory stimulus-evoked responses in behaving rats by measuring hemodynamic responses in t
250 phetamine-conditioned place preference (CPP) in behaving rats correlates with the magnitude of mGluR-
251 We performed electrophysiological recordings in behaving rats during the retrieval phase of the objec
253 wever, previous electrophysiological studies in behaving rats have reported firing patterns consisten
256 -specific optogenetics and electrophysiology in behaving rats to search for selective functions of st
258 of 94 presumed medium spiny striatal neurons in behaving rats treated with AA or vehicle and examined
262 We report here a test of this hypothesis in behaving rats, monitoring respiratory activity throug
264 of individual hippocampal principal neurons in behaving rats, such as place fields, theta modulation
266 Using multichannel unit recording techniques in behaving rats, we observed sustained conditioned tone
267 linically relevant concentrations of ethanol in behaving rats, without influences from the rest of th
278 ography, we tracked implanted tongue markers in behaving rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) and simulta
279 dings in a motor area of the cerebral cortex in behaving rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) were used to
280 these possibilities, we examined grid cells in behaving rodents as they made long trajectories acros
281 g has enabled cellular activity measurements in behaving rodents but is currently limited to superfic
282 as been the subject of intense investigation in behaving rodents, much less is known on how VPMpc neu
285 f behaviour requires studying brain activity in behaving subjects using complementary techniques that
288 to record from 22 neuromodulatory cell types in behaving zebrafish during a reaction-time task that r