ライフサイエンスコーパス: in-plane

1 n the capillary bed RBCs preferentially move in plane.

2 a) were identified in modulated rows growing in plane.

3 r is oriented out-of-plane, and in the other in-plane.

4 terestingly, we find exchange bias along the in-plane [110]/[100] directions only for the (001) orien

5 a promising route to achieve voltage-driven in-plane 180 degrees magnetization switching in a strain

6 toward a homogeneous, highly interconnected in-plane 2D hydrogen bonding (2D-HB) network at the ioni

7 Breaking the in-plane 2D symmetry by creating unique lattice structur

8 With medium flux, few-layer in-plane 2H-1T' MoTe2 homojunctions are synthesized.

9 The fabrication of in-plane 2H-1T' MoTe2 homojunctions by the flux-controll

10 ce microscopy and Raman mapping confirm that in-plane 2H-1T' MoTe2 homojunctions have abrupt interfac

11 +) core corresponds to the copper stabilized in-plane 2p pai peroxo molecular orbital.

12 anisotropic adhesive strength when comparing in-plane (~7 MPa) and out-of-plane (<=0.08 MPa) directio

13 The in-plane A(g)(2) mode exhibits remarkably strong resonan

14 es, focusing on the out-of-plane A(g)(1) and in-plane A(g)(2) phonon modes.

15 heets possess a uniform distrubution of GQDs in plane and a high porosity macroscopically.

16 citons in the superlattices is predominantly in-plane and independent of stacking layer and quantum b

17 ghboring C(3) N(4) layers, thus forming both in-plane and interlayer charge transfer channels.

18 ther proved that Cu N(x) can greatly improve in-plane and interlayer separation/transfer of charge ca

19 d by A cations can exhibit p-type conduction in-plane and n-type conduction cross-plane via either me

20 ique capable of independently monitoring the in-plane and out-of-plane electron dynamics in the films

21 The phonon-mediated both in-plane and out-of-plane heat transfer is clarified for

22 lecular stretch, donor torsion overtone, and in-plane and out-of-plane librational modes.

23 These interactions affect both in-plane and out-of-plane modes in different ways depend

24 Therefore, taking advantage of both the in-plane and out-of-plane motion of the particles, it is

25 which polysaccharides bear mechanical forces in-plane and out-of-plane of the cell wall.

26 rling is controlled by the interplay between in-plane and out-of-plane stresses in the monolayer.

27 s were lateral targeting error stratified by in-plane and out-of-plane targets and targeting time.

28 In-plane and out-of-plane thermal conduction phenomena i

29 hree-dimensional (3D) displacements and both in-plane and out-of-plane tractions on nominally planar

30 In the chosen analysis frame, in-plane and out-plane moments can be decoupled for arbi

31 f the degenerate translation, the degenerate in-plane and the non-degenerate out-of-plane libration,

32 which need exciton transport along both the in-plane and the out-of-plane directions.

33 developed to simultaneously measure both the in-plane and the through-plane thermal conductivity of f

34 Here we demonstrate simultaneous use of in-plane and van der Waals heterostructures to build ver

35 growth of COF-5, extensions in the lateral (in-plane) and vertical (stacking) directions are both se

36 Such structures are generally described as in-plane anisotropic and many of their physical properti

37 growing interest due to its promising highly in-plane anisotropic crystal structure and electronic pr

38 ickness- and incident polarization-dependent in-plane anisotropic third-harmonic generation (THG) fro

39 egrating on complex structures, their native in-plane anisotropy crystal structure for high polarizat

40 of their low symmetry, with a characteristic in-plane anisotropy due to in-plane rhenium 'chains'.

41 e phenomena are manifestations of unexpected in-plane anisotropy in the electronic transport.

42 normal to the quantum wells lead to a strong in-plane anisotropy in the transport properties.

43 ign of IR photonic components exploiting the in-plane anisotropy of this material.

44 Our key finding is that a distinct two-fold in-plane anisotropy sets in below the pseudogap temperat

45 inciples calculation for ReS(2) although the in-plane anisotropy values from the experiment and calcu

46 Here, exploiting this strong in-plane anisotropy, we report edge-tailored hyperbolic

47 e stray fields indicate the presence of weak in-plane anisotropy.

48 asurement of the thermal diffusivity and its in-plane anisotropy.

49 ming a square lattice and with a record high in-plane antiferromagnetic coupling.

50 out-of-plane ferromagnetic ground state, an in-plane antiferromagnetic state appears at temperatures

51 accounts for mechanosensitive gating due to in-plane area expansion.

52 monolayers are semiconductors with intrinsic in-plane asymmetry, leading to direct electronic bandgap

53 ange is translated into the variation of the in-plane azimuthal angle for photon-to-plasmon coupling,

54 The in-plane birefringence and electro-optic response reveal

55 erovskites are reported and investigated for in-plane birefringence and linear electro-optic response

56 3)] layers, we show that it is ferromagnetic in plane but antiferromagnetic along the c axis with an

57 tals not only having electronic conductivity in-plane, but also allowing transport of ions and electr

58 If the current direction is rotated in-plane by an angle varphi, the transverse voltage osci

59 We find that the unit cell is unaffected in-plane by vanadium doping changes, and remains unchang

60 Barium hexaferrite (BaM) films with in-plane c-axis orientation are promising and technicall

61 In particular, we investigate in-plane centrosymmetric meta-atom designs where the app

62 onfigurations is essential to activating the in-plane chalcogen atoms but restricted by the high ener

63 The intrinsic activity of in-plane chalcogen atoms plays a significant role in the

64 arized spin current can be generated with an in-plane charge current simply by use of a FM/NM bilayer

65 166), displaying the characteristic in-plane chemical order of Mo and Y/Sc and Kagome orderi

66 Fifteen stable novel phases with in-plane chemical ordering are identified, coined i-MAB,

67 t 3D atomic laminate, (Mo2/3Sc1/3)2AlC, with in-plane chemical ordering, and by selectively etching t

68 r electrical conductances than their current-in-plane (CIP) counterparts, ranging from 2.10(-2) G0 fo

69 o magnetization is observed, with 90 degrees in-plane Co moment rotation upon single-step switching t

70 orbital, with Ni(p) binding two, apparently "in-plane" CO.

71 Large in-plane compressive and out-of-plane tensile strains (-

72 Sr(0.4)MnO(3)/SrTiO(3) is exerted as biaxial in-plane compressive strain with atomistically coherent

73 ro-couple with conductive interface, whereas in-plane compressive strains extended deeper within the

74 O(2) ](+2) layers respectively with a large in-plane conductivity, which is understood by a combinat

75 Furthermore, to examine the effects of in-plane confinement on the spray, a microhole array pat

76 ALs were measured in planes containing maximum globe cross-sections.

77 tropic optical responses due to their strong in-plane covalent bonding and weak out-of-plane interact

78 ction and reciprocal space maps identify the in-plane crystalline axes of the V2O3; atomic force and

79 is attributed to the combination of the high in-plane crystalline order and unique stacking configura

80 ple is a freestanding film with near-perfect in-plane crystallinity but a mixed stacking order throug

81 Zn(2+) is expected to perturb the long range in-plane CT.

82 magnetic field, linearly proportional to the in-plane current density, and optimized when the current

83 locally annealed by a laser track along the in-plane current direction, resulting in a lateral Pt gr

84 s reveal the effect of the ratio between the in-plane cut size and film thickness on out-of-plane con

85 nd couples to the Fe atom mostly through the in-plane d orbitals, localized electronic states resembl

86 valent ions can be used to tether headgroups in-plane, decreasing surface hydrophilicity.

87 gstrom vs. 2.7745(3) angstrom], a randomized in-plane defect structure, and diffuse scattering along

88 nanoobjects remain in the x,y-plane and the in-plane densities and alignment are controlled; and tec

89 d voltage-gated K(+) channel protein at high in-plane density tethered to the surface of an inorganic

90 ted K(+) channel protein because of the high in-plane density.

91 The in-plane design facilitates the fabrication of multiple

92 this voltage on probe current, temperature, in-plane device orientation and doping shows that this b

93 We exploit this behaviour to present an in-plane dielectric heterostructure with a spatially dep

94 ultiscale analysis shows these tumbles cause in-plane diffusive reorientations with 1.5 rad(2)/s rota

95 between plasmon peak of Au nanoparticles and in-plane dipolar peak of Ag@Au NPLs relies on the intens

96 plasmon resonance (LSPR) intensity change of in-plane dipolar peak.

97 xygen vacancy channels are ordered along the in-plane direction of the device.

98 t determines the exciton transport along the in-plane direction, which is important to understand its

99 ) and a diffusion length of 405 nm along the in-plane direction.

100 se is determined at room temperature for the in-plane directions parallel and perpendicular to the Re

101 of (130 +/- 40) and (90 +/- 30) for the two in-plane directions.

102 ing bidirectionally, alternating between two in-plane directions.

103 magnetic fields applied along two orthogonal in-plane directions.

104 rtical (polarized out-of-plane) and fourfold in-plane domain vertices.

105 immune to valley interference by engineering in-plane dopant placement along specific crystallographi

106 PHE) in a ferromagnetic GaMnAs film with two in-plane easy axes as a means for achieving novel logic

107 ar Hall resistance in a GaMnAs film with two in-plane easy axes shows well-defined maxima and minima

108 ed BaM films with different thickness and an in-plane easy axis (c-axis) of magnetization were grown

109 ibited a large remanence ratio of 0.92 along in-plane easy axis and a small one of 0.09 for the in-pl

110 range linear field responses and an unusual in-plane EB effect.

111 Here we demonstrate that an in-plane effective magnetic field can be induced by an e

112 plasmon --> photon --> surface plasmon) with in-plane efficiency (plasmon --> plasmon) of 38% for ant

113 This result suggests that the in-plane elastic response is controlled by water molecul

114 tric control enables topologically protected in-plane elastic wave propagation up to GHz ranges with

115 We study the propagation of in-plane elastic waves in a soft thin strip, a specific

116 elation-based technique for the detection of in-plane elastic waves propagating in structural lattice

117 havior due to the geometric coupling between in-plane elasticity and out-of-plane bending.

118 an elliptical wormhole in the presence of an in-plane electric field.

119 adients of theta generate large gate-tunable in-plane electric fields, unscreened even in the metalli

120 nally high, 2292 +/- 159 W m(-1) K(-1) while in-plane electrical conductivity is 2.2 x 10(5) S m(-1)

121 Aside from in-plane electronic bonding, the hybridization among out

122 crystal (T N = 132 K to 136 K) by improving in-plane electronic defects and reducing overall a-latti

123 lpha-TaFeTe(4) produces strongly anisotropic in-plane electronic transport (anisotropy ratio of up to

124 The in-plane elemental and phase distributions can be establ

125 ation reversal process in the presence of an in-plane exchange coupling field.

126 bserve PL brightness, emission spectrum, and in-plane excitation dipole orientation of CdSSe/ZnS quan

127 the splitting corresponded to changes in the in-plane excitation dipole orientation.

128 photoluminescence mapping, it is found that in-plane exciton diffusivities in layered perovskites ar

129 A small in-plane external uniaxial pressure has been widely used

130 tivity anisotropy in the presence of a small in-plane field component.

131 -selected paths by a combination of rotating in-plane field for translation, and a pulsed out-of-plan

132 we report the discovery of CDW induced by an in-plane field, setting in above the dome in single-laye

133 ching of the free layer requires an external in-plane field, which poses limitation for viability in

134 , in contrast to the continuous changes with in-plane field.

135 only in the presence of a symmetry-breaking in-plane field.

136 In the presence of in-plane fields of 20 mT, charge current densities as lo

137 ighlight a novel orbital effect arising from in-plane fields plays an important role in interpreting

138 Moreover, while domain walls in in-plane films are generally expected to be non-chiral,

139 The incremental improvement in plane flight distance in the 1-Model social-learning

140 and an adjacent permalloy layer is tuned to in-plane from out-of-plane that has been observed in ori

141 e color-range pixels, RGB pixel designs, and in-plane Gaussian profile pixels that have the potential

142 type II superlattices (T2SLs) with different in-plane geometries are transferred from a GaSb substrat

143 The in-plane germanium sulfide crystal axes progressively ro

144 Assuming random and in-plane growth, our model results in crystallinity degr

145 ne easy axis and a small one of 0.09 for the in-plane hard axis loop measurement.

146 ne phonon scattering, which in turn enhances in-plane heat conduction of the bonded graphene film by

147 ties in atomically thin 2D materials such as in-plane heterojunctions and grain boundaries (GBs) prov

148 n ssDNA stretching platform: two dimensional in-plane heterostructure comprising graphene and hexagon

149 tressing approach for generating high-energy in-plane HOMOs is anticipated to be highly general.

150 dered layers, each of which is stabilized by in-plane hydrogen bonding.

151 pin order at 130 K, indicating fairly strong in-plane interactions.

152 Apart from their in-plane inversion asymmetry, an additional degree of fr

153 effective strategy to substantially inhibit in-plane ion diffusion in two-dimensional halide perovsk

154 sistivity of our beta-GeSe crystals measured in-plane is on the order of rho approximately 1 Omega.cm

155 heoretically for individual kagome layers of in-plane Ising spins.

156 ions, one can similarly define ice rules for in-plane Ising-like spins arranged on a kagome lattice.

157 and protein components having heterogeneous in-plane (lateral) distribution.

158 lluride (Te(2-)) ligands show a giant (>18%) in-plane lattice expansion compared with the unstrained

159 plane of the Li crystals because of the fine in-plane lattice matching between Li and the rGO substra

160 The in-plane lattice parameter (a) also remains the same in

161 ragonal distortion (ratio of out-of-plane to in-plane lattice parameters, c/a) in BiMnO3 thin films,

162 t TDMs in CdSe quantum rings show a peculiar in-plane linear distribution.

163 platform is developed to enable the uniform in-plane loading of a freestanding membrane of 2D materi

164 nated interface exhibits large out-of-plane (in-plane) MA in the FM (AFM) phase, its magnetization is

165 ion in such thin flakes, a combination of an in-plane magnetic field and a charge current flowing thr

166 We apply an external in-plane magnetic field and, thereby, achieve continuous

167 Here, we show how an in-plane magnetic field can brighten the dark excitons i

168 Measurement of the in-plane magnetic field dependence of the chemical poten

169 An extra in-plane magnetic field is indeed required to achieve de

170 fference across the junction and applying an in-plane magnetic field(22).

171 out-of-plane magnetization is independent of in-plane magnetic field, linearly proportional to the in

172 gaps of these insulator states increase with in-plane magnetic field, suggesting a ferromagnetic orde

173 peculiar time-reversal-breaking effect of an in-plane magnetic field, which anisotropically lifts the

174 unknown resistivity anisotropy induced by an in-plane magnetic field.

175 tex-like state to an onion-like one under an in-plane magnetic field.

176 ventional two-dimensional system without any in-plane magnetic field.

177 activated moment reversals in response to an in-plane magnetic field.

178 e effect of the DMI implies that no external in-plane magnetic fields are needed for this aim.

179 modulation of supercurrent density under the in-plane magnetic fields due to the spin-momentum lockin

180 , which is suppressed by exceptionally small in-plane magnetic fields.

181 induce interlayer exchange coupling with an in-plane magnetic layer that eliminates the need for the

182 In-plane magnetic structures in materials can be studied

183 critical current density can be achieved for in-plane magnetised coupled domain walls in CoFe/Ru/CoFe

184 In-plane magnetization rotation with an electric field a

185 magnetic hysteresis loops during reversal of in-plane magnetization.

186 with e/2 charge at defects and a spontaneous in-plane magnetization.

187 the stabilization of chiral spin textures in in-plane magnetized films has remained rare.

188 While in-plane magnetized films have been studied extensively

189 t is magnetized out-of-the film plane and an in-plane magnetized free and reference magnetic layer se

190 e we report a phase of spin structures in an in-plane magnetized ultrathin film system where out-of-p

191 c-based papers with 0.5 wt% GO show superior in-plane mechanical performance, compared to papers with

192 ing domains, two amphipathic helices, and an in-plane membrane anchor in IL-26, which are structural

193 In-plane membrane net flows result naturally from these

194 timal ordered structural form to express the in-plane merits of 2D nanomaterials, and the formation o

195 s, the a-lattice parameter is larger and the in-plane microscopic structure shows defect ordering alo

196 nd can survive against weak disorder even if in-plane mirror symmetry is broken at the surface.

197 ng and ensuing DHFR gene upregulation by the in-plane mode are similar to those induced by the 45 deg

198 tch or rotational misalignment introduces an in-plane moire superlattice(3).

199 Pressure-area isotherms yield insight into in-plane molecular interactions and monolayer elastic mo

200 acking can address this issue, however, only in-plane motion can be tracked and corrected.

201 We show that the (projected) in-plane motion of the particles is completely analogous

202 different length and bulkiness, attached to in-plane N atoms of nearly orthogonal spiro-connected ac

203 group each of Cu atoms is bonded with three in-plane N atoms, while in the other group each of Cu at

204 These in-plane nanopores are essential in many emerging applic

205 These in-plane nanopores provide additional transport channels

206 ncreased by a factor of 26 times by creating in-plane nanopores with an average diameter of ~3 nm and

207 They exhibit an intrinsic in-plane negative Poisson's ratio, which is dominated by

208 ectron tomography (CSTET), namely a dramatic in-plane noise reduction and improved representation of

209 tructures, both vertical (van der Waals) and in-plane, offer an unprecedented control over the proper

210 electronic structures and highly anisotropic in-plane optical and electronic properties.

211 In addition, strong in-plane optical anisotropy is demonstrated via polarize

212 Following a homogenous in-plane optical excitation, the phase transformation is

213 spatial interrelationships between adjacent in-plane or multiplanar voxels or regions, respectively.

214 trongly on the crack-parallel normal stress, in-plane or out-of-plane.

215 a simple strategy for achieving high-energy in-plane orbitals for aromatics simply by positioning io

216 -plane orbitals is much smaller than that of in-plane orbitals, suggesting orbital-selective characte

217 e, a four-polarization approach for Herman's in-plane orientation function and azimuthal angle determ

218 Previously we reported that in-plane orientation of collagen fibrils could be determ

219 t-of-plane orientation, in contrast with the in-plane orientation of dipoles we find in two-dimension

220 The out-of-plane and in-plane orientations of the spin-coated films are deter

221 ectric polarization in both out-of-plane and in-plane orientations.

222 lk-sensitive neutron diffraction revealed an in-plane oriented diagonal double-stripe antiferromagnet

223 d twisted nematic cells, exhibits reversible in-plane orthogonal switching of its helical axis in res

224 glet cyclobutyne to be 101 kcal/mol, with an in-plane pai-bond strain of 71 kcal/mol.

225 layer-stacked periodic frameworks with high in-plane pai-conjugation.

226 mes offered by the constituent materials and in-plane patterning produces micrometer-scale regions wi

227 rger populations generated greater variation in plane performance and gave participants access to bet

228 ess, the gradient energy coefficient and the in-plane permittivity of the underlying insulator.

229 tion inelastic X-ray scattering study of the in-plane phonon excitations in 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycer

230 l capable of sustaining naturally orthogonal in-plane phonon polariton modes in IR.

231 en challenging due to the large reduction of in-plane piezoelectric strain by substrate clamping, and

232 Here, the existence of in-plane piezoelectricity is experimentally reported for

233 ...) thick films are found to possess finite in-plane polarization (space group Pmn2(1) ), while 4n A

234 generated at compressive regions, while the in-plane polarization dominates at the tensile regions.

235 Planar cell polarity (PCP), the long-range in-plane polarization of epithelial tissues, provides di

236 es undergo a transition to the a-domain with in-plane polarization under external compressive stress

237 recently been shown to be ferroelectric with in-plane polarization.

238 ing process (out-of-plane polarized c(+) --> in-plane polarized a --> out-of-plane polarized c(-) sta

239 t the sheets are drastically weakened as the in-plane porosity increases.

240 eets are drastically weakened by introducing in-plane porosity.

241 The in-plane resistive and impedance properties of ZnO films

242 dering temperature T(N) ( < T(s)) and create in-plane resistivity anisotropy above T(s).

243 hase at B(*) ~ 28 T characterized by a large in-plane resistivity anisotropy emerges.

244 tesla and is characterized by a substantial in-plane resistivity anisotropy in the presence of a sma

245 120 K and the ratio of the out-of-plane and in-plane resistivity reaching ~670.

246 mentation of the STN was performed on 0.4 mm in-plane resolution images.

247 The in-plane resonator is fabricated from a silicon-on-insul

248 shows a similar trend with Gd doping for the in-plane reversal field to that of GdFe.

249 a characteristic in-plane anisotropy due to in-plane rhenium 'chains'.

250 However, excitation of the nu6 in-plane rocking mode in H2CC results in appreciable tun

251 mirror plane have identical modes of motion: in-plane rotation and cross-stream translation along a b

252 ntally characterized by measured angle of an in-plane rotation of helical axis (HA) in polymer stabil

253 We demonstrate that in-plane rotation of spins inside the domain wall would

254 aphy of the substrate's surface; separately, in-plane rotation of the helical axis parallel to the su

255 l lenses with both variable focal length and in-plane scanning capability, achieving nearly diffracti

256 yer, however no pore was detected by neutron in-plane scattering.

257 resolution by interpolating high resolution in-plane serial two-photon tomography images with 100 mu

258 k lattice deformation induced by uniaxial or in-plane shear strain, most strained graphene studies ha

259 area, and their cytoskeletons, which resist in-plane shear.

260 als on the iodines mix to give a high-energy in-plane sigma-antibonding orbital as the highest occupi

261 facial spin torque is similar in form to the in-plane spin transfer torque, but is significantly enha

262 l phenomena that may enable high-performance in-plane spin-orbitronics devices.

263 t-of-plane spin polarization, in contrast to in-plane spin-torque from the reference layer, as has be

264 ator transitions are tunable by applying the in-plane strain and/or changing the number of stacking l

265 man data also reveals a dominant role of the in-plane strain over the out-of plane compression in hel

266 re-oriented, which results in an anisotropic in-plane strain that transfers to the CoFeB thin film an

267 own structures are able to relax the applied in-plane strain through the nucleation of ripples under

268 The TC was maximised for strong tensile in-plane strain which produced weak octahedral rotations

269 inal devices, the requirement of anisotropic in-plane strain.

270 the pillar apex, which delivers significant in-plane strains and may locally rupture and penetrate t

271 re-programmed during design and activated by in-plane strains.

272 ds the center of the structure under applied in-plane strains.

273 rrent studies to approximate it simply as an in-plane stress.

274 ered and periodic wrinkles under compressive in-plane stress.

275 ical coupling emphasizes a possible role for in-plane stresses in shaping epithelia during morphogene

276 In-plane stresses result in lower cell stiffness than ou

277 (2) /Si wafer, which exhibits highly uniform in-plane structural continuity and excellent phonon-limi

278 quasi-transparent and flexible films showing in-plane structural order as confirmed by X-ray crystall

279 ultiple possibilities caused by incompatible in-plane structural symmetry.

280 that dye emission not only depends upon the in-plane structure of the antennas but also the size of

281 new vdW materials with strongly anisotropic in-plane structures featuring stripes of metallic TaTe(2

282 ty electrode pattern for a high-transmission in-plane-switching (IPS) liquid crystal device.

283 all of the disordered biskyrmions have their in-plane symmetry axis aligned along certain directions,

284 The in-plane symmetry breaking has little apparent connectio

285 us efforts have been devoted to breaking the in-plane symmetry of graphene with electric fields on AB

286 nd robotic procedures, respectively, and for in-plane targets, lateral targeting error was 6.2 mm +/-

287 The measured in-plane thermal conductivity is exceptionally high, 229

288 The in-plane thermal conductivity is higher along the Re-cha

289 At room temperature, we determined an in-plane thermal conductivity of ~ 1452 W/m-K for an inf

290 wn slopes method for characterization of the in-plane thermal diffusivity of semitransparent polymer

291 Measurements of the in-plane thermal diffusivity performed on semitransparen

292 Here we report the first series of in-plane thorium(IV), uranium(IV), and neptunium(IV) exp

293 cted by the high energy barrier to break the in-plane TM-X (X = chalcogen) bonds.

294 in-forbidden optical transitions with a zero in-plane transition dipole moment, making their detectio

295 otic electronic transport phenomena, such as in-plane transport anisotropy, Weyl nodes, and supercond

296 t' transition in a Sr(2)RuO(4) crystal under in-plane uniaxial pressure, which failed to find any suc

297 are able to distinguish electronic coupling in-plane vs out-of-plane and, thus, characterize the ani

298 s the detection of highly spatially resolved in-plane wavefields, which for reticulated or porous str

299 crystals are typically uniform and periodic in-plane with stacked sheet-like structure in the out-of

300 Ex situ in-plane X-ray diffraction and X-ray reflectivity collec