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1 NA until all dimers have been recognized and incised.
2 d relaxed forms of the uvDNA are effectively incised.
3 that both the Susquehanna and Potomac Rivers incised 10- to 20-meter-deep gorges along steep, convex
4 aeal Holliday junction resolvases evolved to incise 5' flap substrates and how FAN1 integrates with t
6 that removes 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate at an incised 5' apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites via a beta-e
9 5' of the lesion, or endonuclease XPF, which incises 5' to a lesion, exhibited increased clonogenic s
10 nner identical to the prokaryotic pattern by incising 7 nt 5' and 3 or 4 nt 3' to the photoproduct, a
13 ity of nuclear and mitochondrial extracts to incise 8-oxoG lesion in cell lines H1650 and H226 expres
14 the motif VI of the putative helicase domain incised 8-hydroxyadenine in vitro less efficiently than
16 ir complex from Escherichia coli, is able to incise a variety of types of DNA damage and the repair e
18 Human XPF-ERCC1 is a DNA endonuclease that incises a damaged DNA strand on the 5' side of a lesion
19 cture-selective endonuclease Mus81-Mms4/Eme1 incises a number of nicked joint molecule substrates in
20 double mutant proteins with both intact and incised abasic DNA were significantly more stable than c
21 y was inhibited by the presence of nearby 5'-incised abasic residues, which result from the apurinic/
22 se, DNA Pol beta recognizes and binds to the incised abasic site and promotes recruitment of the DNA
23 Pol beta has a 7-fold higher affinity to the incised abasic site containing substrate than DNA ligase
24 When preformed complexes of APE1 and the incised abasic site product (APE1 product and Pol beta s
25 ouble-stranded oligonucleotide containing an incised abasic site was supershifted by XRCC1 in a gel r
26 ter dissociation of AP endonuclease from the incised abasic site, both DNA polymerase beta (Pol beta)
27 sidue is located near the 5' terminus of the incised abasic site, repair continues as efficiently as
28 strongly to the enzyme incision product, an incised abasic site, which suggested that Ape1 might exh
31 a by specifically inhibiting synthesis on an incised abasic substrate but not on single-nucleotide ga
32 -specific 5'nucleases precisely identify and incise aberrant DNA structures during replication, repai
33 ase activity, implying that the endonuclease incises adjacent to junction branch points to achieve re
34 strength to the upper decimetre to meter of incised alluvium to allow high sinuosity of stream chann
35 of endonuclease IV (Endo IV) to efficiently incise alpha-deoxyadenosine was used as a tool to determ
39 d that endonuclease IV plays a major role in incising an AP-peptide cross-link within E. coli cell ex
40 ed to the contralateral horn, which had been incised and cleared of its contents, prior to being wrap
41 the first 2 patients the prostate gland was incised and imaged with CLI to visualize the primary tum
42 zed dogs, the skin over the thigh muscle was incised and raised, forming a cradle superfused with hep
44 itiated repair is delayed at the stage of an incised AP site and the rate of further processing of th
45 ans-4-hydroxy-2-pentenal-5-phosphate at a 3' incised AP site by a Mg2+-dependent hydrolytic mechanism
47 e and the rate of further processing of this incised AP site is dependent on the position of the rema
48 ose polymerase-1 affinity and turnover on an incised AP site, we find that 8-oxoguanine-DNA glycosyla
52 e residues from DNA substrates containing 5'-incised AP sites as well as from DNA substrates containi
53 l-5-phosphate from a substrate containing 5'-incised AP sites occurred via a beta-elimination reactio
54 5-phosphate from the substrate containing 3'-incised AP sites was dependent on the presence of the Mg
57 n length of 26-27 nucleotides are removed by incising approximately 20 phosphodiester bonds 5' and 5
58 e deoxyribose phosphate (dRP) groups from 5'-incised apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites during base exc
59 a 3'-phosphodiesterase on DNA containing 3'-incised apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites to remove the p
60 During BER, Ape1 recruits pol beta to the incised apurinic/apyrimidinic site and stimulates 5'-dRP
61 ma catalyzes release of the dRP residue from incised apurinic/apyrimidinic sites to produce a substra
62 duplex genomic DNA, Ape1 has the ability to incise at AP sites in DNA conformations formed during DN
63 the multifunctional human Ape1 protein is to incise at apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites in DNA via si
71 oth UvrABC(Bca) and UvrABC(Tma) specifically incised both BPDE-adducted plasmid DNAs and site-specifi
73 strand containing the nick is preferentially incised, but the nick influences the cleavage sites.
75 ving an abasic site that was subsequently 5'-incised by AP endonuclease 1, introducing a single-stran
76 xcision of intercalated TXNA-DNA adducts are incised by AP endonuclease less efficiently than those f
77 d even if the AP site has been previously 5'-incised by AP endonuclease, resulting in a 5' 2-deoxyrib
78 ining a synthetic abasic site; this site was incised by apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease creating a
79 in which ICLs are recognized and are rapidly incised by ERCC1/XPF independent of DNA replication.
80 ) in an otherwise identical DNA sequence was incised by exonuclease III or endonuclease IV approximat
81 n C or cisplatin-induced DNA lesions are not incised by global genome nucleotide excision repair (GGR
83 amma-rays, d(G[8-5m]T) can be recognized and incised by purified Escherichia coli UvrABC nuclease.
84 rate that the DNA damage is less efficiently incised by recombinant AP endonuclease 1 (APE1) when the
85 is most efficient when the ribonucleotide is incised by RNase H2, and further excised by the flap end
90 ) DNA-peptide cross-links can be efficiently incised by the NER proteins and (2) DNA-peptide cross-li
91 in DNA duplexes of known conformations were incised by UvrABC nuclease with efficiencies varying by
93 We report here the discovery of a deeply incised canyon of the Yarlung Tsangpo River, at the east
96 are actually fill terraces, and historically incised channels are not natural archetypes for meanderi
97 mplex stability in the presence of EDTA (non-incising conditions) is significantly weaker for ssDNA t
99 ask the deficiency in ability of FA cells to incise cross-linked DNA and could account for the report
100 nts is owing to defects in the processing of incised cross links and the consequential failure to ini
101 entical incision, followed by removal of the incised cylinder of skin, leaving a denervated area in w
102 eneration of the nerve fibers that enter the incised cylinder, leaving a defined zone of denervated d
106 the shelf edge was reached and subsequently incised, development of the canyon heads was influenced
109 alian cell-free extracts incubated with Ape1-incised dL substrates under non-repair conditions give r
110 NER), and knockdowns of ERCC1 and XPG, which incise DNA adjacent to damage, stabilize CAG repeat trac
111 ncoded by the UvrA, UvrB, and UvrC genes can incise DNA containing bulky nucleotide adducts and intra
112 cificities, as evidenced by their ability to incise DNA containing many types of UV and some types of
113 UvrB and UvrC work together to recognize and incise DNA damage during the process of nucleotide excis
118 -Pdg) is a base excision repair protein that incises DNA at cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers that are fo
119 is study, we report that purified MUS81-EME1 incises DNA at the 5' side of a psoralen ICL residing in
120 alpha is a strand-directed endonuclease that incises DNA in a reaction that depends on a mismatch, yM
123 g a more relaxed grip on this section of the incised duplex to facilitate the handoff to the downstre
124 Moreover, mimivirus TopIB is capable of incising duplex DNA at the 5'-CCCTT cleavage site recogn
125 ailed duplex DNAs and that MPE can sense and incise duplexes at sites of short mismatch bulges and op
129 a manganese-dependent DNA endonuclease that incises either linear single strands or the single-stran
131 systems whose phase diagrams contain deeply incising eutectics can offer opportunities to address th
135 precursors, especially including abstractly incised fragments of ocher and perforated shells interpr
136 ision provoked by MeG-T is restricted to the incised heteroduplex strand, leading to removal of the M
144 vial episodes allowed antecedent drainage to incise into uplifting fault scarps, which in turn genera
145 iteria for groundwater sapping because it is incised into a basaltic plain with no drainage network u
147 ediment-infilled depressions that are deeply incised into bedrock that we interpret as giant plunge p
148 the Rising Star cave system in South Africa, incised into the dolomitic limestone walls of the cave.
149 tranded 5' flap and the duplex, whereas FAN1 incised it three to four nucleotides in the double-stran
151 ce of lake breach floods on Mars for rapidly incising large valleys(7-12); however, on a global scale
153 nd that offset channels in the Carrizo Plain incised less frequently than they were offset by earthqu
155 ion nuclease system removes bulky lesions by incising mainly at the 22nd-25th phosphodiester bonds 5'
157 reversed at P10 and P24, as astrocytes from incised mice are smaller and less ramified compared with
158 nd Adelta-fiber input observed in neonatally-incised mice compared with naive littermate controls.
160 ghly S/W-conformeric G(3) and -G(1) duplexes incised more efficiently than the B-type G(2) duplex (G(
161 s adducts on oligonucleotide substrates were incised more efficiently than trans adducts by both UvrA
162 on rainfall is recorded in the meandering of incising mountain rivers in the western North Pacific.
165 e G*[C8-N3]T* lesions in 17-mer duplexes are incised on either side of G*, that none of the recovered
167 mplate at a stalled replication fork site by incising on both sides of the ICL and then translesion s
169 een postulated to require endonucleases that incise one strand of the duplex on either side of the IC
170 injuries to the IVD were produced by either incising one side of the annulus fibrosus or puncturing
173 an ICL dG-MC-dG adduct, we found (i) UvrABC incises only at the strand containing MC-mono-dG adducts
174 y of Ape and the human protein was unable to incise or specifically bind 'bulged' DNA substrates.
175 invasive surgical technique (MIST) and a non-incised papilla surgical approach (NIPSA) in periodontal
176 lling and induced stable hyperalgesia of the incised paw compared with IgG from healthy controls.
177 ime-dependent alleviation of hyperalgesia in incised paws up to 85% of the baseline value at 30 minut
178 With the introduction of the tubularized incised plate technique it is possible to simplify decis
180 , Hap1, or Apex), with its DNA substrate and incised product using electrophoretic assays and site-sp
181 umor cells were successfully detected on the incised prostate CLI images as confirmed by histopatholo
182 vers draining the Atlantic passive margin to incise quickly into bedrock beginning about 35,000 years
184 e molecules, the strand opposite the nick is incised, resulting in a more toxic double-strand break.
185 that the "dirty" DNA ends created when Top1 incises ribonucleotides in DNA are responsible for the a
186 nland-directed surge that inundated a deeply incised river channel before accretion of the fine-grain
189 ere, we report that while purified XPF-ERCC1 incises simple ICL-containing model replication fork str
190 clustered DNA damage site, both AP-sites are incised simultaneously, giving rise to double-strand bre
193 modified DNA in the same fashion; i.e., they incise six to eight nucleotides 5' to and three to five
194 x isolated from Escherichia coli, is able to incise specifically and quantitatively DNA fragments mod
195 e find that MutH endonuclease, which in vivo incises specifically the newly replicated strand of DNA,
197 atch BER subpathway, where the 5'-end of the incised strand is blocked, the intermediate after DNA po
198 and colony persistence in a highly degraded incised stream affects the freshwater production of stee
200 to recover ecosystem function of previously incised streams and to increase the production of imperi
201 omologous recombination (GEN1) paradoxically incise structurally distinct bubbles, ends, or Holliday
202 s with OHVIRA the oblique vaginal septum was incised successfully without any intraoperative complica
205 that both full-length UVDE and Delta228-UVDE incise the CPD-containing strand immediately 5' to the l
206 The abilities of the DNA glycosylases to incise the DNA strand adjacent to G*, while this base is
208 biosphere; they both recognize AP sites and incise the phosphodiester backbone 5' to the lesion, yet
209 nked by basic ones, such as Lys-Trp-Lys, can incise the phosphodiester backbone of duplex DNA at an A
210 ver, if this fails, Fanconi anaemia proteins incise the phosphodiester backbone that surrounds the in
211 nuclease (VRR nuc) domain, enabling FAN1 to incise the scissile phosphate a few bases distant from t
213 and its homologs remove 5-methylcytosine and incise the sugar backbone at the abasic site, thus initi
214 We tested whether quiescent HSCs could have incised the DNA at loxp sites, but did not finish the re
215 x region because FAN1, unlike EXO1 and FEN1, incised the substrate predominantly beyond the ICL and,
216 igonucleotide product, and the AdnB nuclease incises the 3' strand on which the motor translocates.
223 jor human repair enzyme for abasic sites and incises the phosphodiester backbone 5' to the lesion to
224 rocessed by an AP endonuclease activity that incises the phosphodiester bond adjacent to the AP site
225 ndent activation of MutH endonuclease, which incises the unmethylated strand at the d(GATC) sequence,
227 ME1 in ICL repair is to unhook the damage by incising the leading strand at the 3' side of an ICL les
228 itiating repair of this common DNA lesion by incising the phosphodiester backbone 5' to the damage si
229 in the genome and initiate their removal by incising the ribonucleotide-containing strand of an RNA:
230 otoproducts in the form of 10- to 11-mers by incising the sixth to seventh phosphodiester bond 5' to
231 g activity for acyclic P-DNA, were unable to incise this substrate in EDTA, pointing to an alternativ
232 is variant was also devoid of the ability to incise thymine glycol-containing oligonucleotide, sugges
234 eveloped to decrease the energy necessary to incise tissues and to decrease damage to surrounding tis
236 3+/+ mitochondrial extracts more efficiently incised uracil or 8-oxo-G oligonucleotides, although rec
237 from human cadaveric corneal rim tissue was incised using 3 instruments: (1) novel dual-blade device
238 , in the presence of UvrA and UvrB, actively incise UV-irradiated and CC-1065-modified DNA in the sam
239 d DNA enhances the efficiency of UvrABCII in incising UV-irradiated DNA, it does not enhance UvrABCII
241 uent rapid aggradation occurred within these incised valleys during deglaciation between ~17 and ~9 k
242 le for eroding at least 24% of the volume of incised valleys on early Mars, despite representing only
243 starting at 6 and peaking at 24 hours after incising which was supported by histological analysis an
244 is predicted as the canyon was progressively incised, which is at odds with the discharges expected f
245 the large Himalayan rivers in Punjab stopped incising, while downstream, sedimentation slowed on the
246 erminus of a complementary primer strand are incised with an efficiency similar (less than twofold di
247 taining a reduced abasic site, which was pre-incised with APE1, was employed to reconstitute the exci
249 opened, single-stranded DNA region, were all incised with similar efficiencies and with enhanced rate