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3 e risk reduction in developing postoperative infection, with 6 donors requiring treatment to prevent
4 ecoming increasingly apparent that secondary infection with a closely related flavivirus strain can r
6 ) may worsen the course of hepatitis C virus infection with a greater risk of liver cirrhosis (LC) an
10 rnal immune activation (MIA) accomplished by infection with a mouse-adapted influenza virus during pr
12 ls within the CNS at defined times following infection with a neuroadapted murine coronavirus using s
13 ine developmental strategies, including that infection with a particular influenza A virus should off
14 In contrast to infection with homologous RV, infection with a STAT1-sensitive heterologous RV strain
16 T(-/-)) mice were highly resistant to lethal infection with a virulent poxvirus strain and that deple
20 tion of MAL led to a significant decrease in infection, with a drastic reduction in the number of lyt
21 function of human NK cells in chronic HIV-1 infection, with a particular focus on characterizing FcR
22 e report that cats are highly susceptible to infection, with a prolonged period of oral and nasal vir
25 We report the identification of two human infections with A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses originating from sw
27 well-accepted non-human primate model of HIV infection, with adeno-associated virus 9 (AAV9)-CRISPR/C
28 intervals for associations between drugs and infection, with adjustment for confounders, were estimat
29 rotype ayw)-either from a transgene or after infection with an adeno-associated virus that transferre
31 We reveal a novel mechanism through which infection with an extracellular pathogen leads to pyropt
32 mpared with typical acute pediatric COVID-19 infection, with an emphasis on thoracic imaging findings
33 ia is a hallmark of arthritogenic alphavirus infections, with an exceptionally higher morbidity obser
34 397 had 881 CT infections and 331 had 861 GC infections, with an incidence of 2.95 and 2.88 per 100 p
35 igators sought to determine the frequency of infection with and without the use of topical antibiotic
37 ies are surprisingly boosted upon subsequent infections with antigenically distinct influenza A virus
38 n-depth analysis following robust SARS-CoV-2 infection with authentic patient-derived virus in mice o
39 nfect swine; however, only sporadic cases of infection with avian IAVs are reported in domestic swine
40 hat depletion of regulatory T cells prior to infection with B. burgdorferi resulted in sustained swel
41 rucella spp. was the most common bloodstream infection, with B. melitensis isolated from seven partic
42 l transcriptome and translatome during lytic infection with base-pair resolution by computational int
45 expression relevant for the control of viral infection, with both proteins potentially facilitating t
46 n addition, effective treatments for chronic infections with both HBV and HCV should contribute to de
50 tion of iron homeostasis in macrophages upon infection with Candida glabrata and exacerbate infection
53 ng childhood following repeated conjunctival infection with Chlamydia trachomatis, which causes a chr
54 WNT4 in colonic crypts at days 6 and 12 post-infection with Citrobacter rodentium (CR) and tended to
55 G(-/-) mice were more susceptible to enteric infection with Citrobacter rodentium compared to wild-ty
56 memory IgA production in the intestines upon infection with Citrobacter rodentium, the percentage of
58 ir emergence in Indonesia in 2005, 200 human infections with clade 2.1 highly pathogenic avian influe
59 burden in mice and rescues mice from lethal infections with clinical isolates of Acinetobacter bauma
61 influences the severity of colitis caused by infection with Clostridioides difficile, we coinfected m
65 ere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection, with COVID-19 symptom onset within 7 days and
66 +) helper T (T(H)2) cell bias upon pulmonary infection with Cryptococcus neoformans and other non-T(H
67 rtoire and its affinity during the course of infection with cytomegalovirus, which elicits large T ce
68 compared results from simulated and clinical infections with data from known reference strains and Il
69 tibody response is typical of an acute viral infection, with declining neutralizing antibody titres o
70 can be used in future models to describe co-infection with defective interfering particles, which ar
72 stimate of the association between H. pylori infection with diabetes was OR = 1.27 (95% CI 1.11 to 1.
73 sing the vulnerability of elephant calves to infection with different EEHVs and evaluating antibody r
75 within lesion pathology, and differences in infection with different strains of Mycobacterium tuberc
76 f BN in infants with acute respiratory tract infections with different degrees of disease severity.
77 ologic assay capable of distinguishing among infections with different EEHVs using a luciferase immun
84 -catenin transcriptional activity during Ad5 infection, with early viral protein E4orf1 sufficient to
86 T) is a neglected tropical disease caused by infection with either of two subspecies of the parasite
87 lymphoid tissue (iBALT) forms in response to infection with either wild-type cryptococci or the mutan
89 n treatment-emergent adverse events included infections with grades 3 or 4 neutropenia (n=79, 47%) an
97 t common cause of cancer death worldwide, is infection with Helicobacter pylori bacterial strains tha
105 s indicated a graded increase in the risk of infection with higher levels of FGF23 (HR, 1.51; 95% CI,
106 enera were identified as associated with HIV infection, with higher abundances of Ruminococcus and Os
109 to provide 100% lifetime protection against infections with HPV types 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
112 transmitted disease, sex with men (for men), infection with human immunodeficiency virus, and injecti
113 female-to-male (F-M) transmission of genital infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) relative to ma
114 arynx cancers are increasingly attributed to infection with human papillomavirus (HPV), primarily HPV
117 piratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, with incidence rates varying from 8 to 33% de
118 ro-positivity, periodontal disease (Pd), and infections with incident AD and all-cause dementia, amon
119 their trafficking repertoires as a result of infection, with increased expression of CD103 in colon N
120 Clinical features did not distinguish among infection with individual PIV serotypes in patients hosp
121 e and autoreactive immune responses, linking infection with induction of autoimmunity in the human im
122 n in response to other treatments.IMPORTANCE Infection with influenza A virus (IAV) infection is resp
134 evels of PD-1 during acute, but not chronic, infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV)
137 the increasing number of reports of primary infection with M tuberculosis or reactivation of latent
138 d in a-nucleated erythrocytes in response to infection with malaria parasites, but the extent of this
141 ry infections, including 14 cases (17.9%) of infections with MDROs, and 13 cases (16.9%) of de novo/r
142 with sepsis and select chronic diseases had infections with methicillin-resistant S. aureus, fungal
144 mal models, remdesivir was effective against infection with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavi
146 a case of hydrops fetalis secondary to cCMV infection with minimal sequelae after maternal and subse
147 sceptible to a transient lower genital tract infection with MmuPV1 mouse papillomavirus and display f
150 lantation are vulnerable to colonization and infection with multidrug-resistant organisms, including
151 pment of novel antibacterial drugs to combat infections with multidrug-resistant bacterial pathogens.
155 aluated the host transcriptional response to infection with murine coronaviruses encoding independent
156 ust up-regulation of several PARPs following infection with murine hepatitis virus (MHV), a model cor
157 ers in the spleen were observed during acute infection with myeloid-restricted ZIKV that precluded th
158 NV-32, protected ferrets in lethal models of infection with NiV Bangladesh 3 days after exposure.
161 in vivo antiviral host response 7 days post infection, with no induction of interferon-stimulated ge
162 dy describes the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 co-infection with noncoronavirus respiratory pathogens in a
163 ; and the difference in mean change in IR of infections with omega-3s vs no omega-3s was -0.13 (99% C
165 their recent expansion across the world, co-infections with other highly prevalent pathogens such as
166 rotect bacteria and archaea from viruses and infections with other mobile genetic elements." There is
167 dual serotypes 1, 2, and 3 and among all PIV infections with other viral, atypical, and bacterial pne
170 is to be contrasted with chronic respiratory infection with P. aeruginosa, suggesting that either the
171 falciparum gametocytes and, on experimental infection with P. falciparum, sporozoites aren't detecte
174 owever, a comprehensive understanding of how infections with pathogens that exhibit distinct capabili
179 bs) isolated from a survivor of natural EEEV infection with potent (<20 pM) inhibitory activity of EE
183 in VZV infection and least utilized in HSV1 infection, with PRV's usage being closer to HSV1's usage
184 . maltophilia alone and during polymicrobial infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa Colonization, pers
185 s failure (hazard ratio, 3.39; P = .045) and infections with QR-GNB were independently associated wit
186 ession levels of pro-IL-1beta in response to infection with R. australis, suggesting that rickettsiae
187 ill facilitate differentiation of actual IAV infection with replicating virus versus individuals expo
189 have been attitudinal changes regarding HIV infection with resultant increases in sexual contact and
190 hypothesized that elevated stool toxins and infection with ribotype 027 associate with severe diseas
192 les exhibited spontaneous neonatal bacterial infections with robust mucoinflammatory features, includ
193 green monkeys received a primary intranasal infection with RSV and were given a boost with RSV or a
194 ived a primary infection with RSV, a booster infection with RSV ~6 weeks later was completely restric
196 ts with Staphylococcus aureus Chronic tissue infection with S. aureus was associated with BPI antibod
199 ently been proposed as a strategy to prevent infection with SARS-CoV-2 (CoV-2) to combat the COVID-19
201 developed for SARS studies(4), we show that infection with SARS-CoV-2 causes severe disease in the l
205 inflammatory syndrome apparently related to infection with SARS-CoV-2 has recently been reported in
206 thics and practicalities of controlled human infection with SARS-CoV-2 have been widely discussed.
211 -19, nor are there any vaccines that prevent infection with SARS-CoV-2, and efforts to develop drugs
216 reatment of cells with heparinase diminished infection with SBV, confirming that heparan sulfate play
217 but its role in urogenital schistosomiasis, infection with Schistosoma haematobium worms, remains po
219 ross-analyzed chronic lung disease caused by infection with Sendai virus (SeV) or influenza A virus i
221 the intensive care unit (ICU) with confirmed infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
222 e vast majority of individuals succumbing to infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
223 whether immunotherapies increase the risk of infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
224 Of these, 341 (81%) had laboratory-confirmed infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
225 durability of the humoral immune response to infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
226 ltisystem organ involvement, and evidence of infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
227 Testing of vaccine candidates to prevent infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
229 serologic assays for the detection of prior infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
231 al contact carries some risk for exposure to infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
232 eferral versus risk of death from nosocomial infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
236 e frequency and geographical distribution of infections with severe acute respiratory syndrome corona
237 from warmer- to cooler-bodied species caused infections with shorter incubation periods that were ass
239 binding to JC polyomavirus VP1 and inhibits infection with similar potency to BKV in a model cell li
240 ming(2), several recent studies suggest that infection with some viruses, including Epstein-Barr viru
241 ied among the H5N6 viruses tested, from mild infection with sporadic virus dissemination beyond the r
242 y T cells promoted bacterial clearance after infection with Staphylococcus aureus and, by licensing e
243 est that genomes entering neurons from HSV-1 infections with strain KOS(M) are more prone to rapid he
245 investigate serum N-glycomics changes during infection with T. gondii in BALB/c mice, immunocompetent
246 ve studies, we hypothesized that a prolonged infection with T. gondii may protect against age-associa
248 ver, research into associations of rotavirus infections with T1D development in humans have yielded m
251 dentify novel host cell factors required for infection with the beta-herpesvirus murine cytomegalovir
253 ally tested the model by inhibiting low dose infection with the drug tenofovir, which interferes with
254 e capacity to produce IgG are protected from infection with the enteric pathogen enterotoxigenic Esch
256 the metabolic rewiring of macrophages during infection with the fungal pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus
260 Chronic hepatitis B is caused by prolonged infection with the hepatitis B virus (HBV), which can su
261 ide dynamics of protein complexes throughout infection with the herpesvirus, human cytomegalovirus (H
263 at increased risk for morbidities related to infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV), yet their
264 esults on age-related changes in response to infection with the influenza virus and on the factors kn
265 the host proteome response during macrophage infection with the intracellular bacterial pathogen Salm
266 that most of those that recovered from acute infection with the LCMV Armstrong (Arm) strain survive.
269 g receptor-blocking antibodies, we show that infection with the PDF2180 spike does not require MERS-C
272 del of CM, experimental CM (ECM), induced by infection with the rodent parasite, Plasmodium berghei A
274 with acute respiratory deterioration during infection with the severe acute respiratory syndrome cor
277 easurements carried out after murine aerosol infection with the virulent SCHU S4 strain of the bacter
278 lance data in Colombia suggest that maternal infection with the Zika virus during the third trimester
281 fine their unique disease profiles following infection with Theiler's Murine Encephalomyelitis Virus,
283 response fails to develop following prostate infection with these uropathogens, leading to chronic di
285 ANCE KS is a prevalent tumor associated with infections with two distinct viruses, KSHV and HIV.
286 s, over a period of 13 months during natural infections with two Theileria spp., pathogenic (T. lesto
287 In children younger than 24 months with MSD, infection with typical enteropathogenic Escherichia coli
291 mune responses are susceptible to persistent infection with variable manifestations of histopathologi
293 reactive PrP(Sc) in experimental and natural infections with various mouse-adapted scrapie strains an
296 We found that butyrate increases cellular infection with viruses relevant to human and animal heal
300 detects a broad range of pathogens and mixed infections with yeast and Gram-negative organisms from t