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1 d the volume and duration of cigarette puffs inhaled.
2 rolled, phase 3 study comprising two trials (INHALE 1 and INHALE 2) done in 153 hospital intensive-ca
3 3 study comprising two trials (INHALE 1 and INHALE 2) done in 153 hospital intensive-care units in 2
4 y and 725 were randomly assigned to Amikacin Inhale (362 patients) or aerosolised placebo (363 patien
5 icantly improved by treating recipients with inhaled 50% oxygen, in conjunction with prevascularizati
6 stem that confirmed enrolment eligibility to inhaled 7% hypertonic saline or 0.9% isotonic saline neb
7 of the CO boost on FMD, hookah smokers (n=8) inhaled a 0.1% CO gas mixture to approximate their CO bo
9 nsidered, and deposition distribution of the inhaled aerosols on the internal airway walls was quanti
11 decreasing the partial pressure of oxygen in inhaled air stepwisely (pO(2); 21.25 kPa (0 k), 16.42 kP
15 cebo-controlled trial testing the effects of inhaled albuterol on resting and exercise hemodynamics i
16 9 with airway hyperresponsiveness) underwent inhaled allergen challenge after 2-hour exposures to DE,
17 DM allergen, particularly when the amount of inhaled allergen is low, by expanding allergen-specific
20 immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated reactions to inhaled allergens and is one of the most common chronic
22 sease caused by aberrant immune responses to inhaled allergens, which leads to airway hyperresponsive
26 tential influence of the anaesthetic method (inhaled anaesthetics versus total-intravenous anaesthesi
28 ults establish a membrane-mediated target of inhaled anesthesia and suggest PA helps set thresholds o
29 rrent study investigated whether PreCon with inhaled anesthetic sevoflurane (SF-PreCon) remains cardi
33 Bacterial eradication was increased with inhaled antibiotic therapy (odds ratio [OR] 3.36, 1.63 t
35 lysis of all randomised controlled trials of inhaled-antibiotic use in adult patients with bronchiect
36 xacerbation was significantly prolonged with inhaled antibiotics (hazard ratio 0.83, 0.69 to 0.99; p=
39 e aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of inhaled antibiotics for the long-term treatment of adult
40 Associations Innovative Medicines Initiative inhaled Antibiotics in Bronchiectasis and Cystic Fibrosi
41 e is insufficient evidence to support use of inhaled antibiotics in patients with bronchiectasis not
44 of colony forming units per g of sputum with inhaled antibiotics was -2.32 log units (95% CI -3.20 to
46 me, and test the hypothesis that response to inhaled antibiotics would be predicted by baseline bacte
49 cacy of the combination drug device Amikacin Inhale as an adjunctive therapy to intravenous standard-
50 rs (95% CI, -0.44 to 0.13), whereas users of inhaled aztreonam lysine and azithromycin experienced a
51 lusions: Improvement of quality of life with inhaled aztreonam was only evident in patients with high
53 was protective against a lethal challenge of inhaled bacillus spores at 3 and 28 weeks after vaccinat
54 Inhalational anthrax, a disease caused by inhaling Bacillus anthracis spores, leads to respiratory
55 xed, and, with high efficiency, phagocytosed inhaled bacterial pathogens such as P. aeruginosa and S.
57 at children using inhaled corticosteroids or inhaled beta-agonists might be at increased risk of type
60 roids were randomised to receive once daily, inhaled budesonide 400 mug (those aged <11 years 200 mug
64 ical for Th2 cell development in the lung to inhaled but not systemically delivered allergens but is
65 cles (3) that survive in the air and (4) are inhaled by a susceptible individual (5) who may become i
71 crossover study comparing cough responses to inhaled capsaicin in patients with mild atopic asthma af
72 lished nongenetic, CF-like sheep model, ewes inhaled CFTR(inh)172 and neutrophil elastase for 3 days,
74 lticenter, double-blinded, clinical trial of inhaled CO in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosi
77 rved blunting of the ventilatory response to inhaled CO2Tac1-Pet1 neurons thus appear distinct from a
78 ended to deliver nicotine to the user via an inhaled complex aerosol formed by heating a liquid compo
79 6J male mice that were exposed to real-world inhaled, concentrated PM2.5 (~10 times ambient levels/~6
82 c asthma and the impact on the microbiota of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment administered to I
83 cerbations.Objectives: To understand whether inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) withdrawal affected IMPACT
85 nt guidelines were updated to recommend that inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)/long-acting beta (2)-adreno
87 e previous year, and previously treated with inhaled corticosteroid (TRIMARAN: medium dose; TRIGGER:
89 ing beta(2) agonist therapy to a maintenance inhaled corticosteroid dose that causes the same magnitu
90 However, a fall in FeNO following supervised inhaled corticosteroid dosing could indicate previous po
91 nochemical domains of powders containing the inhaled corticosteroid fluticasone propionate and long-a
92 with two long-acting bronchodilators and an inhaled corticosteroid in chronic obstructive pulmonary
93 al corticosteroids and omalizumab to regular inhaled corticosteroid inhalation failed to relieve symp
94 nistic insight as to how adding a LABA to an inhaled corticosteroid may improve clinical outcomes in
95 on of a long-acting muscarinic antagonist to inhaled corticosteroid plus long-acting beta(2)-agonist
98 lation of IL12B and CORT are associated with inhaled corticosteroid treatment response in persistent
99 ious exacerbation frequency, smoking status, inhaled corticosteroid use at baseline, body-mass index
102 oportion of participants in whom the dose of inhaled corticosteroid was reduced halfway through the t
103 the proportion of participants whose dose of inhaled corticosteroid was reduced, or the cumulative fl
104 bination of beclometasone dipropionate (BDP; inhaled corticosteroid), formoterol fumarate (FF; long-a
105 d only if there is a progressive increase in inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta(2) agonist thera
106 FE vs. 30% IE vs. 13% WNE, P < .001) and use inhaled corticosteroids (77% FE vs. 15% IE vs. 18% WNE,
107 mechanisms underlying hyperinflation and how inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) affect this important aspe
108 e of exacerbations with therapies containing inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and baseline blood eosinop
112 h difficult-to-control asthma who respond to inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) from refractory asthma is
115 ic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) is controversial, because
116 logy of "low," "medium," and "high" doses of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) to define daily maintenanc
120 mendation for the use of triple therapy with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS)/LABA/LAMA over dual therap
123 s), while anti-inflammatory maintenance with inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs) has been reserved for pat
124 dynamic assessment of the systemic effect of inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs) is often done by measurin
126 of higher-level medication: medium/high-dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs) or ICSs + add-on medicati
127 ed, including 208 (44%) prescribed high-dose inhaled corticosteroids and 122 (31%) with severe asthma
130 r to enrollment, despite receiving high-dose inhaled corticosteroids and other controller(s), plus om
131 th asthma aged 6 to 16 years taking low-dose inhaled corticosteroids and with serum 25-hydroxyvitamin
134 safety of long-acting beta-agonists added to inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of persistent
135 with dyspnea and cough had been treated with inhaled corticosteroids for X-15 years, but her symptoms
136 mportantly, investigators have reported that inhaled corticosteroids had a limited effect on airway i
140 might be important predictors of response to inhaled corticosteroids in preschool children, these rel
141 A methylation was analysed in individuals on inhaled corticosteroids in three independent and ethnica
144 These findings suggest that children using inhaled corticosteroids or inhaled beta-agonists might b
145 previous year despite dual inhaled therapy (inhaled corticosteroids plus long-acting beta(2)-agonist
146 inic antagonists) or triple inhaled therapy (inhaled corticosteroids plus long-acting beta(2)-agonist
147 that remains uncontrolled despite high-dose inhaled corticosteroids plus other controller medication
148 ns for inhaled corticosteroids in COPD, when inhaled corticosteroids should be withdrawn, and what ot
151 practice (ie, inhaled salbutamol, or oral or inhaled corticosteroids) for infants with bronchiolitis
152 nd diffuse panbronchiolitis and treated with inhaled corticosteroids, a long-acting beta agonist, and
153 of long-acting maintenance bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, and pulmonary rehabilitation de
154 magnesium sulfate, anti-inflammatory agents, inhaled corticosteroids, and short-acting bronchodilator
155 lergic inflammation that was unresponsive to inhaled corticosteroids, but responsive to systemic cort
156 improvement despite treatment with high dose inhaled corticosteroids, oral corticosteroids and azathi
157 acerbations may benefit from the addition of inhaled corticosteroids, particularly those with elevate
163 mediately following a positive diagnosis via inhaled delivery of mAbs with vibrating mesh nebulizers
166 dy was to evaluate methods of estimating the inhaled dose of air pollution and understand variability
168 t may influence the pulmonary disposition of inhaled drugs and contribute to variability in therapeut
172 e host from the potential harming effects of inhaled environmental particles and to guarantee mainten
173 l mucus velocity and mucociliary clearance), inhaled ETX001 was able to accelerate clearance both whe
175 ing an inhalation simulator we measured peak inhaled flow (PIF), peak inhaled pressure (PIP) and amou
177 cts with mild atopic asthma before and after inhaled fluticasone treatment, 18 atopic subjects withou
179 ed the addition of a LABA (salmeterol) to an inhaled glucocorticoid (fluticasone propionate), a step-
180 or response to an increase in the dose of an inhaled glucocorticoid and almost half had a superior re
181 r a clinically directive trial to compare an inhaled glucocorticoid with other treatments in patients
182 persistent asthma to receive mometasone (an inhaled glucocorticoid), tiotropium (a long-acting musca
187 one dose of study drug (354 in the Amikacin Inhale group and 358 in the placebo group), although one
188 survival: 191 (75%) patients in the Amikacin Inhale group versus 196 (77%) patients in the placebo gr
189 t (295 [84%] of 353 patients in the Amikacin Inhale group vs 303 [84%] of 359 patients in the placebo
191 ajor part of the adaptive immune response to inhaled HDM allergen, particularly when the amount of in
203 ted water supplies allows the bacteria to be inhaled into the human lung, where L. pneumophila can be
204 sive pulmonary aspergillosis when spores are inhaled into the respiratory tract and invade airway or
208 , aerosol particulates are highly toxic when inhaled, leading to millions of premature deaths per yea
210 We investigated the safety and efficacy of inhaled liposomal ciprofloxacin (ARD-3150) in two phase
212 of neutrophilic inflammation in response to inhaled LPS, with additional control mechanisms arising
218 in the opposite direction (ie, absorption of inhaled molecules) has not been increased in patients wi
219 People with higher OC exposure are likely inhaling more fresh OC2 and OC3, since secondary OC4 and
224 Finally, the feasibility of developing an inhaled nanoparticle-in-microparticle powder formulation
230 ous neuromuscular blockade, corticosteroids, inhaled nitric oxide (iNO), prone positioning, high-freq
232 or use, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, inhaled nitric oxide use, infection, estimated glomerula
235 ns, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, and inhaled nitric oxide; Pao2:Fio2 ratio measured daily fro
236 rther increase exhaled NO concentration over inhaled nitrite alone in pigs exposed to alveolar hypoxi
237 ogy for treatment of health conditions where inhaled NO is beneficial, such as pulmonary hypertension
239 ed to one tumor-bearing lung synergizes with inhaled NP-cGAMP, eliciting systemic anticancer immunity
242 current smoking, body mass index, diabetes, inhaled or oral corticosteroid use, study site and clini
245 creased duration of action commensurate with inhaled or topical delivery resulted in potent pan-JAK i
246 system to receive 400 mg amikacin (Amikacin Inhale) or saline placebo, both of which were aerosolise
248 as a limiting factor for bioaccessibility of inhaled particulate NPAHs and OPAHs, without considerabl
249 vements in the accuracy and precision of the inhaled pathogen dose were achieved through enhanced cor
252 ese cells play an important role in clearing inhaled pathogens and regulating the inflammatory enviro
254 ght to determine whether mucosal exposure to inhaled pathogens stimulates a defensive swarm of microb
255 at cystic fibrosis airways do not respond to inhaled pathogens, thus favoring infection and inflammat
259 ind, randomized controlled trial, once-daily inhaled placebo, fluticasone furoate (FF; 100 mug), vila
260 or we measured peak inhaled flow (PIF), peak inhaled pressure (PIP) and amount of the drug release fr
262 ment to initiate rescue treatments including inhaled pulmonary vasodilators, prone positioning, or ex
263 nternal organ-specific radiation dose due to inhaled radioactive aerosols has largely relied on exper
265 ar mortality was significantly higher in the inhaled RBV group (24.1% versus 7.1% [oral RBV], P = 0.0
267 (HR) for death and oral RBV use (compared to inhaled RBV), accounting for oxygen requirement and need
269 ), although one patient assigned to Amikacin Inhale received placebo in error and was included in the
270 gh catalytic generation of ROS in vivo after inhaling redox-active PM species (oxidative potential, O
273 for the first time to explore the effects of inhaled SA on strength, variability, and entropy of func
274 lobal variation in prescribing practice (ie, inhaled salbutamol, or oral or inhaled corticosteroids)
276 icient method of preparing the nonsteroidal, inhaled selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator AZD7
278 ll SR evidence on the efficacy and safety of inhaled short-acting bronchodilators to treat asthma and
281 lts suggested that the stimulatory effect of inhaled SO(2) on bronchopulmonary C-fibres was generated
282 s measured by exhaled gas concentration from inhaled sodium nitrite were not increased by acetazolami
283 helium acts as an initial defence barrier to inhaled spores, orchestrating an inflammatory response a
284 he in-vivo pharmacokinetic study showed that inhaled spray dried hydrogel microparticles (M6) formula
286 to 5 or asthma diagnosis, bronchodilator or inhaled steroids, or unscheduled clinical evaluation for
289 e furoate-umeclidinium-vilanterol) with dual inhaled therapy (fluticasone furoate-vilanterol or umecl
290 acerbation in the previous year despite dual inhaled therapy (inhaled corticosteroids plus long-actin
291 ong-acting muscarinic antagonists) or triple inhaled therapy (inhaled corticosteroids plus long-actin
292 Notwithstanding potential neurotoxicity of inhaled titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs), the t
294 ed azithromycin use in cohorts using chronic inhaled tobramycin or aztreonam.Methods: This retrospect
296 ining topical treatment using PC945, a novel inhaled triazole, with systemic treatment using known tr
299 The proposed method images the uptake of inhaled xenon gas to the extravascular brain tissue comp
300 ondary objective was to assess the effect of inhaled xenon on myocardial ischemic damage in the same