ライフサイエンスコーパス: inhomogeneity

1 hemically active phases (i.e., compositional inhomogeneity).

2 ional response of an ensemble is affected by inhomogeneity.

3 an effect on microscopic tumor absorbed-dose inhomogeneity.

4 cipitated gypsum contained a small amount of inhomogeneity.

5 ng large magnetic fields and reducing strain inhomogeneity.

6 although we also consider the possibility of inhomogeneity.

7 iciencies in grown films which induce oxygen inhomogeneity.

8 eventing the development of sarcomere length inhomogeneity.

9 structures and areas of high magnetic field inhomogeneity.

10 se of the robust preconfigured nature of the inhomogeneity.

11 tion of single-emitter linewidths and sample inhomogeneity.

12 ge single-particle linewidth and from sample inhomogeneity.

13 ular and/or cellular conditions modulated by inhomogeneity.

14 metry, spherical topology, and no domains of inhomogeneity.

15 thin a cortical area is their high degree of inhomogeneity.

16 n corresponds to region-dependent mechanical inhomogeneity.

17 n errors were due to urine specimen handling inhomogeneity.

18 tal role in preventing the development of SL inhomogeneity.

19 ions arising from intrabath interactions and inhomogeneity.

20 anoparticles contributing to aggregation and inhomogeneity.

21 disadvantages due to sample or particle size inhomogeneity.

22 ich possess obvious compartmentalisation and inhomogeneity.

23 ted the high tolerance of SHARPER to dynamic inhomogeneity.

24 anding puzzle is usually explained by charge inhomogeneity.

25 tion distribution, and minimized lung tissue inhomogeneities.

26 nd is thought to be homogenous with marginal inhomogeneities.

27 kground and compensates for local brightness inhomogeneities.

28 y are localized and easily pinned by network inhomogeneities.

29 ed by ensemble averaging over their inherent inhomogeneities.

30 eased but did not abolish the extent of lung inhomogeneities.

31 ogical defects can be introduced via density inhomogeneities.

32 intrinsically susceptible to magnetic field inhomogeneities.

33 scattering from charged impurities and other inhomogeneities.

34 e, routine doping becomes problematic due to inhomogeneities.

35 racterized by nonnegligible size of material inhomogeneities.

36 ch may accompany the formation of electronic inhomogeneities.

37 ure owing to nanometre- and micrometre-scale inhomogeneities.

38 range, often making it a dominant source of inhomogeneities.

39 to inconsistencies due to local composition inhomogeneities.

40 * mapping corrected for macroscopic B0 field inhomogeneities.

41 is short compared with the scale of spatial inhomogeneities.

42 the nature and origin of these compositional inhomogeneities.

43 fferent combinations of noise and bias field inhomogeneity, (2) classification of 4 high-dimensional

44 ta and approaches that show that a mid-range inhomogeneity (~30 to 1000 nt) not only exists in mammal

45 These inhomogeneities account for the limitations of surface a

46 specializations in eye designs, large-scale inhomogeneities across the retinal surface and local cir

47 ble explanation may be the presence of local inhomogeneities acting as pressure multipliers (stress r

48 Inhomogeneity along with the coexistence of Li-rich and

49 The axial inhomogeneity also results in an induced pressure gradie

50 s required to avoid the development of large inhomogeneities among sarcomeres.

51 s United States are distributed with extreme inhomogeneity among its counties.

52 sensitivity to experimental variables, group inhomogeneities and image resolution need to be consider

53 molecular clustering and point to solvation inhomogeneities and molecular crowding in these concentr

54 aPb(9)Sn(9)BiTe(20) phase contains extensive inhomogeneities and nanostructures with size distributio

55 nhomogeneities similar to sunspots, chemical inhomogeneities and other magneto-optical effects.

56 We compare lateral strain inhomogeneities and the local mosaic structure (crystall

57 fully-ionized media exhibiting steep spatial inhomogeneities and/or fast temporal fluctuations.

58 NP) following CED remains poor due to tissue inhomogeneity and anatomical barriers present in the bra

59 y phase), and with indicators of ventilation inhomogeneity and anisotropic lung and airway growth.

60 confounders could result from radiofrequency inhomogeneity and displaced normal microvasculature.

61 r quantitative image analysis of ventilation inhomogeneity and hyperinflation in CF compared with PFT

62 applications, issues surrounding structural inhomogeneity and imprecise assembly have impeded robust

63 ach describes spatial patterns in degrees of inhomogeneity and incorporates an intensity-based correc

64 ed in current studies, although the chemical inhomogeneity and irreversibility of the resulting graph

65 ors, notably signal dropouts due to magnetic inhomogeneity and low signal-to-noise ratio, making it d

66 ntaneously formed water film, with thickness inhomogeneity and temperature gradient, fully utilizes t

67 m two ECG-derived measures of repolarization inhomogeneity and were related to changes in magnitude a

68 effect, suggesting important roles of charge inhomogeneity (and a related classical LMR), although ex

69 en limited by noise, large mobilities, image inhomogeneities, and path crossings.

70 ing of diagnostic accuracy, control for data inhomogeneity, and identification of publication bias.

71 , such as increased susceptibility, B1 field inhomogeneity, and increased specific absorption rate.

72 an MRI measure of microscopic magnetic field inhomogeneity, and is increased by the paramagnetic effe

73 Fibril insolubility, morphological inhomogeneity, and multiple possible ligand binding site

74 od gases, respiratory mechanics, ventilation inhomogeneity, and potential for lung recruitment by ele

75 d inter-band scattering as the causes of the inhomogeneity, and shed light on the relation between qu

76 n interpreted as resulting from site-to-site inhomogeneity, and simulated using g strain, a continuou

77 We also retrieve the radial inhomogeneities apparent in particle composition during

78 Electronic inhomogeneity appears to be an inherent characteristic o

79 Lung inhomogeneities are associated with overall disease seve

80 However, residual radiofrequency (RF) field inhomogeneities are often unavoidable, leading to artefa

81 been concluded that ionospheric/mesospheric inhomogeneities are required for their initiation, but i

82 The inhomogeneities are revealed by changes in the coherence

83 measurements, whereby relatively large local inhomogeneities are revealed to exist on the epitaxial s

84 pen question as to what the sources of those inhomogeneities are.

85 ve mechanisms capable of generating membrane inhomogeneity are often disregarded.

86 lyte/matrix co-crystallization, spot-to-spot inhomogeneity, as well as a typically low number of repl

87 are coupled to structural and compositional inhomogeneities associated with interfaces in these syst

88 Introducing chemical inhomogeneities at nanoscale induces a local change in d

89 The occurrence of inhomogeneities at steady state and in response to mecha

90 converted domains that lead to compositional inhomogeneities at the microscale.

91 supercurrents can be generated with magnetic inhomogeneity at a ferromagnet/spin-singlet-superconduct

92 Magnetic inhomogeneity at a superconductor (S)-ferromagnet (F) in

93 rromagnet (F) heterostructures with magnetic inhomogeneity at the S-F interface.

94 have focused primarily on eliminating sample inhomogeneities, because conventional single-molecule me

95 used for quantifying the degree of membrane inhomogeneity between individual vesicles within each sa

96 h is not only insensitive to depth-dependent inhomogeneities but also could be susceptible to topogra

97 rated measurements, which can reveal surface inhomogeneities but cannot unambiguously resolve surface

98 odels, it is essential to test for potential inhomogeneities by measuring the abundances out to large

99 agation of light through samples with random inhomogeneities can be described by way of transmission

100 Such inhomogeneities can be eliminated by performing measurem

101 Structural and temporal inhomogeneities can have a marked influence on the perfo

102 lived adsorption events arising from surface inhomogeneity can overwhelm the correlation measurement

103 composed of more than one cell type and the inhomogeneity can substantially confound the transcript

104 netic field and radio-frequency transmission inhomogeneities, can be obtained within 1.5 min on a 3 T

105 netic orientation, and hence the interfacial inhomogeneity, can be controlled by small magnetic field

106 mogeneous magnetic fields, including dynamic inhomogeneity caused by gas sparging.

107 Finally, we suggest that sarcomeric inhomogeneity, caused by asymmetric thick filaments, cou

108 ects are associated with a strong electronic inhomogeneity, creating an important distinction between

109 The degree of inhomogeneity (DI) was similar for Chol/DOPC vesicles pr

110 Ensemble diversity is modeled through inhomogeneity/disorder in the deterministic dynamics of

111 res exhibit a range of dynamic lipid lateral inhomogeneities ("domains").

112 led statistically more clustering (perfusion inhomogeneity) down to tissue volumes less than that of

113 that clustering of MNPs enhances local field inhomogeneity due to reduced field symmetry, which can b

114 ical minimum limit, where the large chemical inhomogeneity due to the charge disorder and fluctuation

115 l network geometry, a development of density inhomogeneities during contraction, a constant final net

116 reducing signal broadening by magnetic field inhomogeneities during the interrupted data acquisition.

117 stry that lead to nonstoichiometry and depth inhomogeneity during Li2S sputter deposition.

118 Moreover, local membrane inhomogeneities, e.g., the so-called membrane domains, r

119 f the CL motion induced through the chemical inhomogeneity effects.

120 on-ideal Lieb lattice with strong electronic inhomogeneity (EI) rather than the topological flat band

121 ng a single ablation line indicated isotopic inhomogeneity exceeding 1 per mille in some micrometeori

122 asmapause surface waves related to the sharp inhomogeneity exist and act as a source of geomagnetic p

123 strated an attenuated increase in conduction inhomogeneity, flattening of restitution slope and decre

124 piratory pressure reduced the extent of lung inhomogeneities from 18 +/- 8 to 12 +/- 7% (P < 0.0001)

125 ugh an ocean waveguide containing 3-D random inhomogeneities from the independent or combined effects

126 e for pulse imperfections and magnetic field inhomogeneity, generating an extremely narrow singlet wi

127 The prevalence of such inhomogeneity has far-reaching implications for the inte

128 e cells has been challenging in part because inhomogeneity has not usually been definable by optical

129 However, because surface roughness and other inhomogeneities have so far limited surface-plasmon prop

130 Theoretical explanations for this inhomogeneity have ranged from chemical disorder to spon

131 ree major detrimental defects: compositional inhomogeneity, high concentrations of dislocation walls/

132 suggested(1-7), it is not known whether such inhomogeneities-if they exist-are driven by disorder, st

133 Oxygenation and ventilation inhomogeneity improved but arterial CO2 increased despit

134 e element analyses show significant chemical inhomogeneities in all three ternary bronze alloys with

135 y nucleating cubic prussian blue crystals at inhomogeneities in carbon nanotubes.

136 s of torsional rotations which contribute to inhomogeneities in experimentally determined exchange co

137 We measured the intrinsic inhomogeneities in initial water and fixed charge densit

138 ur findings support a model in which initial inhomogeneities in inputs are amplified to produce robus

139 Considerable inhomogeneities in local reactivity are observed for mic

140 oscopy revealed the presence of micron-scale inhomogeneities in meibum films at higher temperatures.

141 the rate at which information in the form of inhomogeneities in particle concentration spread out wit

142 Inhomogeneities in radiotherapy dose distributions cover

143 tedly small lengths, of only 1 nm, where the inhomogeneities in the density of matter occur within sp

144 coordination of cellular functions; and 3), inhomogeneities in the extravascular tissue lead to spro

145 at vortex clusters appear near magnetization inhomogeneities in the ferromagnet, called bifurcations.

146 bution induced by the presence of structural inhomogeneities in the form of solid intrusions.

147 an provide a means of determining microscale inhomogeneities in the mechanical properties of articula

148 ientation selectivity of inhibitory neurons: inhomogeneities in the orientation preference map for in

149 We present a theory of inhomogeneities in the plasma membrane, or rafts, that c

150 theoretical description attributing them to inhomogeneities in the probe excitation process that ren

151 lated, gilding-related and corrosion-related inhomogeneities in the silver base.

152 gy of the ion selective membranes as well as inhomogeneities in their electrochemical properties.

153 ogeneous lithiation is further correlated to inhomogeneities in topography and lithium-ion mobility i

154 Pd82Si18, cavitation is governed by chemical inhomogeneity in addition to topological structures.

155 derstanding the role of particle and lattice inhomogeneity in determining the properties of plasmonic

156 l scattering, metal-ligand interactions, and inhomogeneity in ensemble measurements.

157 echo spectroscopy can simultaneously resolve inhomogeneity in ensembles and fast dynamics by correlat

158 superconductors display unexpected nanoscale inhomogeneity in essential properties such as pseudogap

159 to blast shock waves passing through density inhomogeneity in human CNS cells.

160 These results indicate that inhomogeneity in matrix structure and composition may si

161 ught to test the hypothesis that quantifying inhomogeneity in myocardial sympathetic innervation coul

162 approach allows for significant reduction of inhomogeneity in nanomaterials in complex nanostructures

163 the laser scan distance is wide, there is an inhomogeneity in subgrain size, precipitate distribution

164 The inhomogeneity in sympathetic innervation in viable dysfu

165 tes an absence of Ba/K ordering, while local inhomogeneity in the Ba/K distribution takes place at a

166 data in vivo reveal increasing biomechanical inhomogeneity in the cornea with keratoconus progression

167 Only when the inhomogeneity in the density persists through the tempor

168 of multicomponent membranes suggest lateral inhomogeneity in the form of membrane domains, but the s

169 ort has focused on studying wire arrays, the inhomogeneity in the geometry, doping, defects and catal

170 Aberrations introduced by refractive index inhomogeneity in the sample distort the wavefront and en

171 her, the presence of knobs results in strain inhomogeneity in the spectrin network with elevated shea

172 ies of the superconductor, we find that this inhomogeneity in the superfluid is not caused by structu

173 s insensitive to particle size, defects, and inhomogeneity in the superlattice.

174 transport in the dye monolayer combined with inhomogeneity in the TiO2 surface reactivity can contrib

175 nanocrystals, revealing significant spectral inhomogeneity in their mid-infrared LSPRs.

176 levels of non-randomness, in particular, an inhomogeneity in their nucleotide composition.

177 provide insights into the role of structural inhomogeneity in zeolites during catalysis and will assi

178 transverse relaxation rate from local field inhomogeneities) in a voxel given measurements of the lo

179 ce index (LCI(2.5))-a measure of ventilation inhomogeneity-in children aged 3-6 years with cystic fib

180 However, microscale inhomogeneities including cell bodies, dendritic structu

181 The extent of lung inhomogeneities increased with the severity of ARDS (14

182 of the macroscopic centric symmetry through inhomogeneity induced by the high-temperature processing

183 used by intrinsic, self-organized structural inhomogeneity, inherent to the oxides' perovskite-based

184 ground-based lidars because spatial aerosol inhomogeneities introduce systematic error into the aver

185 The characteristic size of the inhomogeneities is equal to the square-root of the ratio

186 Measuring and then correcting for these inhomogeneities is the province of adaptive optics.

187 der of 1-2 nm and (3) no remarkable chemical inhomogeneity is found in the tested PFWO crystal, exclu

188 The largest contribution to the observed inhomogeneity is found to be the fluctuating site energi

189 intronics where engineering tunable magnetic inhomogeneity is key for certain applications.

190 Inhomogeneity is manifest from the short-range where nei

191 y to plastics technology but their intrinsic inhomogeneity is masked by the usual ensemble-averaged m

192 le of approximately 30 ps, while the rest of inhomogeneity is static on the time scale of the measure

193 As such, chemical inhomogeneity leads to more difficult cavitation initiat

194 the incorporation of experimentally informed inhomogeneity leads to variation in far-field extinction

195 Such inhomogeneity leads to variations of the radical pair pa

196 see text] is independent of temperature and inhomogeneity lengthscale, and [Formula: see text] is a

197 rie-temperatures due to cluster formation or inhomogeneities limited their consideration.

198 ar, these efforts have been stymied by qubit inhomogeneities, low device yield and complex device req

199 In such systems, complex magnetic inhomogeneity makes it difficult to functionalise the sp

200 esis, indicating that solving magnetic field inhomogeneity may become a powerful way to build correla

201 ogeneity (SCNI), Meibomian gland density and inhomogeneity (MGD, MGI), and HLA-DR positivity.

202 Doppler spread caused by the inhomogeneities' motion further reduces acoustic tempora

203 tle explored phenomenon of genomic mid-range inhomogeneity (MRI).

204 By minimizing interemitter electric field inhomogeneities, much larger arrays having closer emitte

205 R spectra, 2DIR spectra are sensitive to the inhomogeneity naturally present in any solvated protein

206 le-free i.e. they are characterized by large inhomogeneities of degrees like most complex networks.

207 We show that inhomogeneities of individual colour centre optical tran

208 lecule, indicating that lateral and temporal inhomogeneities of interfacial environments are importan

209 The calculated inhomogeneities of segments of the peptide predict exper

210 y of dark times imply the dynamic and static inhomogeneities of the interfacial ET dynamics.

211 al and minimizes the associated cracking and inhomogeneities of the resulting inverse opal films.

212 wice and as such can elucidate couplings and inhomogeneities of the various degrees of freedoms.

213 Antiinflammatory therapy decreased the inhomogeneity of atrial conduction after atriotomy (1.16

214 sociated with a proportional increase in the inhomogeneity of atrial conduction and AF duration.

215 The inhomogeneity of atrial conduction of the atriotomy and

216 tin, collagen-1, and collagen-3; reduced the inhomogeneity of atrial conduction; and attenuated atria

217 hemical shifts well beyond the typical field inhomogeneity of clinical MRI.

218 detectability and reproducibility related to inhomogeneity of color development, which leads to low a

219 Inhomogeneity of conduction correlated with myeloperoxid

220 Inhomogeneity of conduction was quantified by the variat

221 overlooked aspect of the noise arising from inhomogeneity of copies of biomolecules in a realistic b

222 resulting directional anisotropy and spatial inhomogeneity of cytoplasmic rheology may play an import

223 this methodology, either due to scarcity or inhomogeneity of data, are discussed in the final part o

224 Patients had greater inhomogeneity of flow than volunteers.

225 l cells and fiber disorganization related to inhomogeneity of intracortical signal intensity.

226 ected the proarrhythmic status of the heart (inhomogeneity of left ventricular repolarization).

227 Lateral inhomogeneity of lipid and protein composition is curren

228 Spatial inhomogeneity of liquid crystals offers the capability t

229 that the echo is a measure of the structural inhomogeneity of liquid water induced by nuclear quantum

230 rstanding, however, is prohibited due to the inhomogeneity of most supported SACs and the lack of sui

231 so for the first time accounting for spatial inhomogeneity of nuclear organization.

232 (pointiness of pixel distribution), entropy (inhomogeneity of pixel distribution), and mean value of

233 f the sensory hair cells; we argue that this inhomogeneity of properties not only protects the hair b

234 simulation studies showed that the dendritic inhomogeneity of spike-timing-dependent synaptic modific

235 domization process preserves the short-range inhomogeneity of the corresponding natural sequences, th

236 ed photoelectron spectra reveals the spatial inhomogeneity of the Dirac energy shift and that a phono

237 The proposed approach requires neither inhomogeneity of the ferromagnetic film nor nonuniformit

238 ent study has implications for resolving the inhomogeneity of the general electrochemically driven ph

239 95 fs) echo is observed that reports on the inhomogeneity of the low-frequency intermolecular modes

240 the o/w interface allows for the creation of inhomogeneity of the particle distribution on the emulsi

241 We found that inhomogeneity of the reaction mixture does not prevent h

242 ion and repolarization; 3) the physiological inhomogeneity of transmural myocardial mechanics and the

243 Here we unveil the impact of SEI inhomogeneities on early-stage defect formation in Si el

244 which we interpret as a signature of surface inhomogeneities on one of the components.

245 by transient immobilization owing to spatial inhomogeneities on the plasma membrane.

246 tz particles, gas bubbles, and compositional inhomogeneity on the melter feed viscosity were determin

247 ch and Sn-rich regions, creating substantial inhomogeneity on the nanoscale.

248 periment to explore the effect of structural inhomogeneity on the optical response in DNA-gold nanopa

249 s a natural mechanism for the self-organized inhomogeneities over both nanometre and micrometre scale

250 structed radiation oncologists to avoid dose inhomogeneity over growing vertebrae.

251 luding determinations of shift effects under inhomogeneities overwhelming individual chemical identit

252 , -0.39; P < .001), and with the ventilation inhomogeneity parameter LCI (r = 0.90; 95% CI: 0.69, 0.9

253 otonic crystals with transverse permittivity inhomogeneity perpendicular to the traveling direction o

254 crystal classes, and for example, structural inhomogeneities, phase transitions, ferroic order and re

255 based analysis of regional-ventilation-delay inhomogeneity provides a good estimate of the amount of

256 also includes Doppler effects caused by the inhomogeneities' random horizontal motion, enabling mode

257 The mechanism by which elastic inhomogeneity reduces the yield stress is explained and

258 g image distortion because of magnetic field inhomogeneities, reproducible quantitative imaging acros

259 cell density (LDCD), subbasal corneal nerve inhomogeneity (SCNI), Meibomian gland density and inhomo

260 n variously attributed to surface brightness inhomogeneities similar to sunspots, chemical inhomogene

261 tensity information to address the intensity inhomogeneity, spatial cortical thickness constraint to

262 )] and W[PSI(+)] fibers contained structural inhomogeneities, specifically local regions of static cu

263 This inhomogeneity strongly suggests that disorder or local s

264 temperature is negligible and in which flow inhomogeneities such as shear bands or fractures are abs

265 o inelastic clustering or persistent density inhomogeneity, suggesting two alternative explanations f

266 species displays a larger degree of spectral inhomogeneity than the ferric species, as reflected by m

267 eCo displays nanoscale chemical and magnetic inhomogeneities that affect the spin dynamics.

268 h-BN substrates have mobilities and carrier inhomogeneities that are almost an order of magnitude be

269 materials, which are brittle materials with inhomogeneities that are not negligible compared with th

270 cells has the potential downside of creating inhomogeneities that may predispose the heart to reentra

271 Biological specimens are rife with optical inhomogeneities that seriously degrade imaging performan

272 BW), is a noninvasive measure of ventilation inhomogeneity that holds promise as an objective physiol

273 Also, spatial inhomogeneity that is inherent to crystalline matrixes c

274 Regional-ventilation-delay inhomogeneity that quantifies heterogeneity of ventilati

275 existence of polar nanoregions, a nanoscale inhomogeneity, that coexist with normal ferroelectric do

276 We defined as the extent of lung inhomogeneities the fraction of the lung showing an infl

277 h as the formation and the effect of network inhomogeneities, the manifestation of the crosslink rela

278 on in the presence of marked B0 and B1 field inhomogeneities, the MR fingerprinting framework was ext

279 Two key results arise from geographic inhomogeneity: the "subsistence boundary," land so poor

280 s of the observation, suggesting atmospheric inhomogeneity; they are consistent with two 200-km-high

281 Here we show that such pre-existing inhomogeneities, though feasible causes, are not require

282 ng symmetry by tuning the degree of magnetic inhomogeneity through the thicknesses of the holmium inj

283 ion once the 2DES is formed and relates this inhomogeneity to recently reported magnetic order at STO

284 The sample inhomogeneity translates into a distribution of energy l

285 The technique enables one to quantify inhomogeneity, vibrational couplings, spectral diffusion

286 The sensitivity of the method to B(1) field inhomogeneity was also evaluated by using the Bloch-Sieg

287 Regional-ventilation-delay inhomogeneity was excellently correlated with tidal recr

288 coefficient of spatial variation of B(1)(+) inhomogeneity was moderately increased (30% for 4-elemen

289 Despite the inhomogeneity, we find that every pairing gap develops l

290 Lung inhomogeneities were greater in nonsurvivor patients tha

291 ured by CT scan as gas/tissue ratio and lung inhomogeneities were measured as lung regions with lower

292 , and only homogeneous broadening and static inhomogeneity were observed.

293 rs, especially Fe(Te,Se), suffer from strong inhomogeneity which may hamper their practical applicati

294 array coil can be used to mitigate 7 T B(0) inhomogeneity, which improves spectral quality and metab

295 Strong conductance inhomogeneity, which is associated with the fluctuations

296 mple composition but large internal chemical inhomogeneity, which would be of both scientific and tec

297 function test that detects peripheral airway inhomogeneity with greater sensitivity than spirometry.

298 protein layers and determined their spatial inhomogeneity with the help of the hyperspectral imaging

299 correspond with cyto- and myeloarchitectonic inhomogeneities within the barrels and are enriched in t

300 llowed for functional imaging of ventilation inhomogeneity within a few breath holds in patients with