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1 at IRES motifs on mRNA by the translational initiation complex.
2 nd the Unc-51-like kinase 1 (ULK1) autophagy initiation complex.
3 lin and Atg14, constituents of the autophagy initiation complex.
4 ich then recruits EBNA2 to the transcription initiation complex.
5 n 1, an essential component of the autophagy initiation complex.
6 e RbpA-SID in the context of a transcription initiation complex.
7 dock and the TFIIB ribbon and stabilizes the initiation complex.
8 ent signaling through the ULK1 autophagy pre-initiation complex.
9 involvement in positioning components of the initiation complex.
10 iption bubble to stabilize the transcription initiation complex.
11 unwinding and the assembly of a replication initiation complex.
12 hways on the way to the formation of the pre-initiation complex.
13 es promoter melting and formation of an open initiation complex.
14 merase resulting in the formation of the pre-initiation complex.
15 nd these factors during formation of the pre-initiation complex.
16 of the entire mitochondrial transcriptional initiation complex.
17 scaffold that enables formation of the full initiation complex.
18 the binding of eIF4B to the eIF3 translation initiation complex.
19 itiator methionyl transfer RNA to form a 48S initiation complex.
20 n miRNAs impairing the function of the eIF4F initiation complex.
21 on and prevents formation of the translation initiation complex.
22 bilizing the overall conformation of the 80S initiation complex.
23 neighbouring AAA+ domains to form an active initiation complex.
24 kely impede subsequent assembly into the pre-initiation complex.
25 s, P7 may promote assembly by stabilizing an initiation complex.
26 selection before the formation of stable pre-initiation complex.
27 portant for the formation of the translation initiation complex.
28 e a structural model of the T4 late promoter initiation complex.
29 romoter is required to assemble a functional initiation complex.
30 ernary complex within the ribosome-bound pre-initiation complex.
31 factor TFIID, the major component of the pre-initiation complex.
32 n scanning beyond loading eIF4A onto the pre-initiation complex.
33 ar the predicted path of upstream DNA in the initiation complex.
34 F4G for eIF4E binding within the translation initiation complex.
35 iving assembly of the Leishmania translation initiation complex.
36 the accurate formation of the transcription initiation complex.
37 defective in producing replication-competent initiation complexes.
38 conservation of human Pol II and Pol III pre-initiation complexes.
39 imiting helicase-activation factors into pre-initiation complexes.
40 ly thus governing the formation of autophagy initiation complexes.
41 cetylation and assembly of RNA Polymerase II initiation complexes.
42 nd aid in specific assembly of transcription initiation complexes.
43 d for 11 and 15 on corresponding replication initiation complexes.
44 and promote recruitment of ribosomal 43S pre-initiation complexes.
45 *PABP complexes competent to recruit 43S pre-initiation complexes.
46 echanistic sense for formation of functional initiation complexes.
47 are important constituents of all eukaryotic initiation complexes.
48 nd its interactions within transcription pre-initiation complexes.
50 nsition from a closed to an open Pol III pre-initiation complex, a process dependent on the activity
51 licase, a component of the eIF4F translation initiation complex, abrogates this selectively increased
52 identify approximately 160,000 transcription initiation complexes across the human K562 genome, and m
53 of the pathogen activates the host autophagy initiation complex (AIC) and the upstream regulatory com
54 n element (CRE) that stabilize transcription initiation complexes also occur in transcription elongat
57 57 associates with components of the 48S pre-initiation complex and co-sediments with the 40S ribosom
58 upstream relocation of the transcription pre-initiation complex and ectopic transcription initiation.
59 modulate transcription by associating to the initiation complex and increasing the flux of transcript
61 n of a catalytically competent transcription initiation complex and remains closed during initial tra
63 ions the initiator tRNA on the 30S ribosomal initiation complex and stimulates its assembly to the 50
64 catalytically competent conformation of the initiation complex and that establishment of contacts be
65 romoter DNA to stabilize both the closed pre-initiation complex and the open-promoter complex, and to
66 hat interacts first with TFIID in the Pol II initiation complex and then exchanges TFIID for complexe
67 sts, Mer2 mediates assembly of recombination-initiation complexes and double-strand breaks (DSBs).
70 A in front of the active site that stabilize initiation complexes and persist throughout elongation.
73 03E polymerase (Pol) III alpha that can form initiation complexes and sequester primer termini but no
74 ted to 5S rRNA genes as a part of proficient initiation complexes and the activity persists at reinit
75 p closure accounts for the high stability of initiation complexes and the high stability and processi
76 I) involves the formation of a transcription initiation complex, and a transition to an elongation co
77 he 40S subunit as a component of the 43S pre-initiation complex, and comparison of the ribosomal posi
78 4B), increased its assembly into translation initiation complex, and subsequently facilitated protein
79 ion in Eif3c, a component of the translation initiation complex, and that the phenotype is associated
80 granules, which contain stalled translation initiation complexes, and processing bodies (P bodies),
81 rk can promote remodeling of the translation initiation complexes, and the roles in the process playe
83 son of their ability to support formation of initiation complexes, as measured by processive replicat
84 onal pseudo-atomic model for a DNA-packaging initiation complex assembled from the terminase small su
85 regation of RNA polymerase II-containing pre-initiation complexes assembled next to each other in the
86 uctures of human mitochondrial transcription initiation complexes assembled on both light and heavy s
87 II genes, suggesting multiple rounds of pre-initiation complex assembly and disassembly before produ
88 n protein synthesis by enhancing translation initiation complex assembly at the 5' mRNA cap and an in
89 roteins needed for transcription activation, initiation complex assembly, and productive elongation.
90 ls insights into early events of translation initiation complex assembly, as well as how eIF4F intera
93 y, we determined a structure of a transcript initiation complex at the pyrBI promoter and proposed an
96 Using the antibiotic retapamulin to trap initiation complexes at start codons, we find that the m
98 factors, which must dissociate from the 30S initiation complex before the resulting 70S elongation-c
99 reaction: the ATP-dependent formation of an initiation complex between the Pol III HE and primed DNA
100 w that the primosome in this stable helicase initiation complex binds the DNA of the fork primarily v
102 active ATP binding site is required to form initiation complexes, but the two additional sites incre
104 ion of catalytically competent transcription initiation complex by measuring initiation activity of s
105 ockdown of RNase P abolishes the assembly of initiation complexes by preventing the formation of the
106 the extrinsic tissue factor (TF) coagulation initiation complex can selectively activate the antihemo
107 pen-promoter complex, and to regulate start--initiation complexes, combined with the localization of
110 3.0 A resolution of functional transcription initiation complexes comprising Thermus thermophilus RNA
111 rmational rearrangement of the RepD-PcrA-ATP initiation complex confines it strictly within the bound
112 osphorylation of the kinase SYK, the calcium initiation complex consisting of BLNK, BTK, and PLCgamma
113 P system to probe the archaeal transcription initiation complex, consisting of promoter DNA, TBP, TFB
114 polymerase binds to promoter DNA to form an initiation complex containing a DNA bubble and enters in
115 ly controlled process that includes an early initiation complex containing eukaryotic initiation fact
116 rrent DNA replication, is accomplished by an initiation complex containing the host RNA polymerase as
117 ediate membranes and show that the autophagy-initiation complex containing ULK and FIP200 first assoc
118 crystal structures of E. coli transcription initiation complexes containing a complete transcription
120 e report crystal structures of transcription initiation complexes containing Mycobacterium tuberculos
121 major scaffolding protein in the translation initiation complex, directly binds G4s and this activity
122 tants for the binding of 50S subunits to 30S initiation complexes during initiation and for their rel
124 E, an essential component of the translation initiation complex eIF4F, is downregulated by binding th
125 el of a requisite scaffolding protein of the initiation complex, eIF4G1, downstream of nutrients and
126 el of a requisite scaffolding protein of the initiation complex, eIF4G1, downstream of nutrients and
130 located in similar positions to those of the initiation complex for the hepatitis C virus polymerase.
132 lex provides a molecular explanation for how initiation complexes form when supported by the nonhydro
133 targeting at least two separate stages: 48S initiation complex formation and the steps involved in t
134 ATP analogue ATPgammaS was found to support initiation complex formation at 1/1000th the rate with A
135 , eIF3, eIF1 and eIF1A promote efficient 48S initiation complex formation at AUG828, which is reduced
137 osed ATPgammaS drives hydrolysis-independent initiation complex formation by tau-containing complexes
138 ntracellular signal transduction and dynamic initiation complex formation coordinated by flexible eIF
140 articipation of i-tRNA in the first round of initiation complex formation licenses the final steps of
142 lysis of three ATPs dramatically accelerates initiation complex formation to a rate constant (25-50 s
144 t although one ATPase site is sufficient for initiation complex formation, the combination of polymer
160 he structures of the 30S(2-5) and 70S(4,6-8) initiation complexes have revealed that the ribosome, in
162 subunit to the small, 30S, ribosomal subunit initiation complex (IC) during bacterial translation ini
163 ation initiation factor 2 (IF2) promotes 30S initiation complex (IC) formation and 50S subunit joinin
164 actors (IFs) regulate association of the 30S initiation complex (IC) with the 50S subunit to control
168 ly released on conversion of 48S PICs to 80S initiation complexes (ICs) and this abnormality and rela
169 rate of 50S ribosomal subunit joining to 30S initiation complexes (ICs) that carry an N-formyl-methio
171 es, using the cap analog m7GTP to enrich for initiation complexes in glioma cells followed by mass sp
173 force clamp to follow the assembly of human initiation complexes in the RNAP II and RNAP III systems
174 unteracts the formation of transcription pre-initiation complexes in vitro and represses abortive and
175 play key roles: in the assembly of the C5b-8 initiation complex; in driving and regulating the openin
178 c DNA replication is the assembly of the pre-initiation complex, including the formation of two head-
180 (fMet) that occur during maturation of a 70S initiation complex into a 70S elongation-competent compl
181 ation and aggregation of stalled translation initiation complexes into stress granules are severed, l
182 s (UAS), assembly of Mediator within the pre-initiation complex is accompanied by the release of CKM.
185 E-BP1 bound to the cap-dependent translation initiation complex is decreased when the expression of P
186 nscription factor Mtf1, we show that the pre-initiation complex is highly dynamic and undergoes repet
187 pharmacological blockade of the translation initiation complex is highly effective against these tum
189 d to which membrane structures the autophagy-initiation complex is localized have not been fully char
190 the formation of the PL-rich apoB-containing initiation complex is mediated to a large extent by PLTP
191 Rapid and accurate formation of the 70S initiation complex is promoted by initiation factors, wh
192 y of the components of the transcription pre-initiation complex is proposed to control cell type-spec
193 anslation initiation, the 43 S ribosomal pre-initiation complex is recruited to the 5'-end of an mRNA
195 form of the enzyme might constitute the pre-initiation complex leading to its unwinding activity.
197 nthetic enzymes and found that the autophagy-initiation complex localizes to phosphatidylinositol syn
198 llion dalton, Mediator-RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex (Med-PIC) was assembled and analyzed
199 formational transitions of the transcription initiation complex must be central for such control, but
200 s of the pre- and postcatalytic forms of the initiation complex of bacteriophage N4 RNA polymerase th
201 ctive TF, assembly of the ternary TF-VIIa-Xa initiation complex of blood coagulation, and the EPCR-de
203 n antibody that primarily recognizes the pre-initiation complexes of RNA polymerase II, we explore th
207 aPLs dissociate an inhibited TF coagulation initiation complex on the cell surface of monocytes, the
208 ion of the human mitochondrial transcription initiation complex on the light-strand promoter (LSP) th
209 e assembly of the eIF4F-mediated translation initiation complex on the mRNA cap through directly bind
211 nsights into the organization of translation initiation complexes on active mRNAs and unanticipated c
212 scanning 43S complexes and formation of 48S initiation complexes on AUG codons immediately upstream
213 Our data suggest that assembly of the pre-initiation complexes on LSP and HSP brings these transcr
215 eIF4G3 which, unlike the standard eukaryotic initiation complex paradigm, binds tightly to eIF4E4, bu
216 led the position of TFE/TFIIE within the pre-initiation complex (PIC) and illuminated its role in OC
217 Loading of mRNA onto the ribosomal 43S pre-initiation complex (PIC) and its subsequent scanning req
218 I)-dependent transcription by nucleating pre-initiation complex (PIC) assembly at the core promoter.
219 ocess involving multiple steps, from 43S pre-initiation complex (PIC) assembly, to ribosomal subunit
220 nent of SAGA to promote the formation of pre-initiation complex (PIC) at the core promoter and, conse
223 ukaryotes begins with the formation of a pre-initiation complex (PIC) containing the 40S ribosomal su
227 iption initiation, a large multi-subunit pre-initiation complex (PIC) that assembles at the core prom
229 RNA polymerase II (pol II) transcription pre-initiation complex (PIC) were determined by means of cry
230 II (Pol II) begins with assembly of the pre-initiation complex (PIC), comprising Pol II and the gene
231 sted the contributions of the RNA Pol II pre-initiation complex (PIC), mediator and cohesin to establ
232 RNAPII) transcription is governed by the pre-initiation complex (PIC), which contains TFIIA, TFIIB, T
233 ess a promoter architecture, including a pre-initiation complex (PIC), which mirrors that at the 5' r
239 Incorporation of repressive ncRNAs into pre-initiation complexes prevents transcription initiation,
240 the paths of the DNA strands in the complete initiation complexes provide insights into the mechanism
241 determination of the crystal structure of an initiation complex provided insight into the initiation
242 tive model that eIF5 and eIF5B cause 43S pre-initiation complex rearrangement favoring more efficient
244 r architecture of RNAP II-like transcription initiation complexes remains opaque due to its conformat
245 the fork and forms a stably bound helicase "initiation complex." Replacement of GTPgammaS with GTP p
247 e first structure of a reverse transcription initiation complex (RTIC) that trapped the complex after
248 Structural studies of reverse transcriptase initiation complexes (RTICs) have revealed unique confor
249 tion initiation factor 4 gamma 1 translation initiation complex scaffolding protein that is mediated
250 with promoter DNA and inhibits formation of initiation complexes, sensitizing rRNA synthesis to chan
256 study, we determined a series of transcript initiation complex structures from the pyrG promoter usi
257 ts demonstrate a compact organization of the initiation complex, suggesting that protein-protein inte
258 ding bacteriophage T4-coded helicase hexamer initiation complex, suggesting that these motions may pl
259 of general transcription factors into a pre-initiation complex that ensures the accurate loading of
260 iption occurs upon sequential assembly of an initiation complex that includes mitochondrial RNA polym
261 tochondrial transcription intermediate-a pre-initiation complex that includes mtRNAP, TFAM and promot
262 joining of the 60S subunit to produce an 80S initiation complex that is competent for elongation.
263 quent recruitment of mtRNAP results in a pre-initiation complex that is remarkably similar in topolog
264 esent the structure of de novo transcription initiation complex that reveals unique contacts of the i
265 es display a highly stressed pretranslocated initiation complex that traps a pyrophosphate at the act
266 These findings suggest that the autophagy-initiation complex, the PIS-enriched ER subdomain, and A
267 mational changes during formation of the 70S initiation complex, the structures of any intermediates
268 n does not have a "blind spot." In assembled initiation complexes, the cap was no longer associated w
269 e in arginine methylation of the translation initiation complex, thereby disrupting its assembly and
270 nscripts are released from the transcription initiation complex, thereby reducing the level of gene e
271 l structure of a mycobacterial transcription initiation complex (TIC) with RbpA as well as a CarD/Rbp
272 e crystal structures of E coli transcription initiation complexes (TICs) containing the stress-respon
273 yo-EM) to determine a structure of the eIF5B initiation complex to 6.6 angstrom resolution from <3% o
274 CR interacts with the ternary TF coagulation initiation complex to enable PAR signaling and suggest t
275 A (fMet-tRNA(fMet))-containing 30S ribosomal initiation complex to form a 70S initiation complex, whi
276 hances translation by recruiting the 48S pre-initiation complex to newly exported mRNAs, through an i
278 mutually exclusive binding of transcription initiation complexes to closely opposed forward and reve
279 that Brucella selectively co-opts autophagy-initiation complexes to subvert host clearance and promo
280 nteraction, for directing the binding of pre-initiation complexes to the 5'-ends of mRNAs and for bia
281 plex, similar to sigma2 in the transcription initiation complex, to stabilize the junction, and there
282 rase III subunits for the closed to open pre-initiation complex transition.Transcription initiation b
284 re of the HIV genomic RNA-human tRNA(Lys)(3) initiation complex using heteronuclear nuclear magnetic
285 athways regulate the assembly of translation initiation complexes, using the cap analog m7GTP to enri
287 icroscopic structure of cMed bound to a core initiation complex was determined at 9.7 A resolution.
288 n the human mitochondrial core transcription initiation complex, was 74% lower in septic patients (p
289 phosphorylated rpS6 bound to the translation initiation complex were increased in PHLPP-knockdown cel
290 multiple genes involved in formation of the initiation complex were translationally altered during b
291 mon resonance, DNA polymerase III holoenzyme initiation complexes were formed on an immobilized gappe
292 hat the transition of the closed to the open initiation complex, which occurs concomitant with DNA me
293 A to the small ribosomal subunit to form the initiation complex, which subsequently associates with t
294 S ribosomal initiation complex to form a 70S initiation complex, which subsequently matures into a 70
297 -dimensional reconstructions of yeast MtRNAP initiation complexes with and without the mitochondrial
298 hen scan to the initiation codon to form 48S initiation complexes with established codon-anticodon ba
299 hondrial DNA (mtDNA) transcription and forms initiation complexes with human mitochondrial transcript