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1 culture display abnormal expansion of their inner cell mass.
2 s but was undetectable in blastomeres of the inner cell mass.
3 iimplantational lethality and defects in the inner cell mass.
4 ells and governing the fate of the primitive inner cell mass.
5 expression became restricted to cells of the inner cell mass.
6 and cell death of both the trophectoderm and inner cell mass.
7 conceptus leads to the growth failure of the inner cell mass.
8 to Oct3/4 in mammals during formation of the inner cell mass.
9 omosome inactivation is then reversed in the inner cell mass.
10 for survival of the pluripotent cells of the inner cell mass.
11 vitro revealed impaired proliferation of the inner cell mass.
12 to two cell types, the trophectoderm and the inner cell mass.
13 ve, divide, and contribute to the developing inner cell mass.
14 ental lineages and lineages derived from the inner cell mass.
15 rmal lineages from lineages derived from the inner cell mass.
16 ion of pluripotency and the formation of the inner cell mass.
17 of forming an epithelial layer covering, the inner cell mass.
18 rations, AMBMP caused disorganization of the inner cell mass.
20 and exhibited a cell proliferation defect in inner cell mass, accompanied by a slight decrease in Oct
21 d cells in the trophectoderm compared to the inner cell mass, although we do detect such enrichment i
22 4 h show no sign of "catch-up" growth of the inner-cell mass, although under these conditions, the tr
23 of an epithelium enveloping the pluripotent inner cell mass and a fluid-filled lumen, the blastocyst
25 reas another transiently resembles the early inner cell mass and correspondingly gains greater develo
27 In mouse embryos, Gdf3 is expressed in the inner cell mass and epiblast, and null mutants frequentl
31 therefore acts primarily in construction of inner cell mass and germ cell states rather than in the
33 4 plays an essential role in maintaining the inner cell mass and pluripotence of embryonic stem (ES)
35 wth, differentiation, and maintenance of the inner cell mass and raise the possibility that this acti
36 ows hES cell line derivation from blastocyst inner cell mass and single blastomere cells without a ne
37 ctor Sox-2 is first expressed throughout the inner cell mass and subsequently becomes localized to th
38 t stem cells (TSCs) retain the identities of inner cell mass and TE, respectively, and, thus, are ide
40 elopment is the segregation of the embryonic inner cell mass and the extra-embryonic trophectoderm.
41 n to be essential for differentiation of the inner cell mass and the formation of the primitive endod
42 nto a blastocyst with two cell lineages (the inner cell mass and the trophectoderm), migrates within
43 sion involves segregation of the pluripotent inner cell mass and the trophectoderm, a process regulat
46 man embryos form a blastocyst composed of an inner cell mass and trophectoderm (TE) cells, the latter
47 esults show primarily active ERK in both the inner cell mass and trophectoderm cells due to fibroblas
49 ages and further developed a 3D model of the inner cell mass and trophectoderm in which individual ce
51 (-/-) blastocysts are viable, hatch, form an inner cell mass and trophectoderm, and implant (roughly
52 blastocysts were viable, hatched, formed an inner cell mass and trophectoderm, and implanted (E4.5),
54 ) blastocysts showed defective growth of the inner cell mass and, in contrast to the approximately 65
55 ised marker, specific initially to the early inner cell mass, and subsequently identifying presumptiv
56 into basement membrane between endoderm and inner cell mass, and the ensuing differentiation of epib
57 conclude that cell fate decisions within the inner cell mass are dependent upon Oct4 and that Oct4 is
62 early-mid embryogenesis, particularly in the inner cell mass at E3.5, in epiblast at E6.5, and at lat
63 occurs between the pluripotent state of the inner cell mass at embryonic day 3.5 (E3.5) and the indu
65 round the time of implantation, cells of the inner cell mass cannot be maintained in vitro, and blast
66 source reduced blastocyst trophectoderm and inner cell mass cell number compared with that of embryo
68 giomotin-like 2, leads to differentiation of inner cell mass cells and compromised peri-implantation
69 g embryonic development, Cr1 is expressed in inner cell mass cells and the primitive streak, and late
70 g an enduring marker to trace the progeny of inner cell mass cells into the postimplantation visceral
71 ow the chromatin regulatory landscape in the inner cell mass cells is established from differentially
72 tem cells (hPSCs) have been derived from the inner cell mass cells of blastocysts (embryonic stem cel
73 inct models of pluripotency, preimplantation inner cell mass cells of human embryos and primed plurip
74 Sin3a is essential for the maintenance of inner cell mass cells of mouse blastocysts, embryonic fi
75 lastocyst transition disrupts the ability of inner cell mass cells to adopt lineage-specific identity
77 e in the transcription factor GATA6 in other inner cell mass cells, setting them on the course toward
83 al uterus, the mouse blastocyst possesses an inner cell mass comprising two lineages: epiblast (Epi)
85 elop normally, but they subsequently exhibit inner cell mass death, diminished numbers of trophoblast
87 differentiation of pluripotent cells of the inner cell mass during the early stages of embryonic dev
91 d than those from wild-type blastocysts, the inner cell mass fails to expand, and the outgrowth degen
93 onic development include polarization of the inner cell mass, followed by formation of an expanded lu
94 3 signaling is also required to maintain the inner cell mass (from which stem cells are derived).
95 to the trophoblast of the placenta, and the inner cell mass, from which is derived the embryo proper
98 that resemble the cells seen in vivo in the inner cell mass has the potential to be an invaluable to
99 ring mammalian preimplantation, cells of the inner cell mass (ICM) adopt either an embryonic or an ex
100 f geminin in the mouse prevents formation of inner cell mass (ICM) and causes premature endoreduplica
102 is expressed in the pluripotent cells of the inner cell mass (ICM) and epiblast of the peri-implantat
103 horter telomeres apparent in the pluripotent Inner Cell Mass (ICM) and persisting after organogenesis
104 cell blastomeres that will contribute to the inner cell mass (ICM) and polar trophectoderm and undert
105 cells are pluripotent cells derived from the inner cell mass (ICM) and the epiblast, and have been su
106 omeres that will generate both the embryonic inner cell mass (ICM) and the supportive trophectoderm (
110 ent, genesis of the first two cell lineages, inner cell mass (ICM) and trophectoderm (TE), is depende
114 the spatial organization and segregation of inner cell mass (ICM) and trophectoderm epithelium (TE)
115 IP in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells and in inner cell mass (ICM) and trophectoderm of cultured blas
117 lantation development, the generation of the inner cell mass (ICM) and trophoblast lineages comprises
119 g early murine embryogenesis, cells from the inner cell mass (ICM) can be specified in epiblast (Epi)
122 ells are generally derived by the culture of inner cell mass (ICM) cells, they are often assumed to b
126 ells toward either the trophectoderm (TE) or inner cell mass (ICM) compartments in pre-implantation e
127 In the mouse blastocyst, some cells of the inner cell mass (ICM) develop into primitive endoderm (P
128 ould enhance early embryogenesis and promote inner cell mass (ICM) formation via PI3K/AKT pathway act
129 f the mouse embryo distinguishes pluripotent inner cell mass (ICM) from differentiating trophectoderm
131 t-fertilization (dpf), and restricted to the inner cell mass (ICM) in 128-256 cell blastocysts (6dpf)
132 gregation of the trophectoderm (TE) from the inner cell mass (ICM) in the mouse blastocyst is determi
133 the epiblast and primitive endoderm from the inner cell mass (ICM) is a paradigm for cell fate specif
134 mation of trophectoderm (TE) and pluripotent inner cell mass (ICM) is one of the earliest events duri
135 traploid ESCs were able to contribute to the inner cell mass (ICM) just as diploid ESCs tagged with G
136 formation of the trophectoderm (TE) and the inner cell mass (ICM) lineages during preimplantation de
137 Specification of the trophectoderm (TE) and inner cell mass (ICM) lineages in the mouse blastocyst c
139 ed that Csn8 is predominantly present in the inner cell mass (ICM) of E3.5 blastocyst and is widely e
140 r is activated in both the trophectoderm and inner cell mass (ICM) of embryos at embryonic day 3.5 vi
147 ent epiblast precursors are specified in the inner cell mass (ICM) of the early blastocyst in a 'salt
151 primitive endoderm (PrE) lineages within the inner cell mass (ICM) of the mouse blastocyst involves i
152 (EPI), the two lineages specified within the inner cell mass (ICM) of the mouse blastocyst stage embr
156 embryonic stem (ES) cells that resembles the inner cell mass (ICM) of the pre-implantation embryo.
157 embryonic) endoderm (PrE), arise from common inner cell mass (ICM) progenitors in mammalian embryos.
158 lose contact of polar trophectoderm with the inner cell mass (ICM) promotes proliferation of undiffer
160 uous process starting with the generation of inner cell mass (ICM) that then differentiates into epib
162 cell-fate decision, the specification of the inner cell mass (ICM) to primitive endoderm (PE) and epi
164 formation of the trophectoderm (TE) and the inner cell mass (ICM), and for repressing primitive endo
165 ial locations in a tight time window to form inner cell mass (ICM), and later epiblast (Epi) and prim
166 X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) in the mouse inner cell mass (ICM), and reactivation of X-linked gene
167 ality is due to a defect in expansion of the inner cell mass (ICM), as Mtb(-/-) blastocysts failed to
168 comprising trophectoderm (TE) surrounding an inner cell mass (ICM), confined to the polar region by t
169 ifferentiate to either trophectoderm (TE) or inner cell mass (ICM), followed by epiblast (EPI) or pri
170 contributes exclusively to the placenta, and inner cell mass (ICM), from which the embryo develops.
172 me trophectoderm, while inner cells form the inner cell mass (ICM), later differentiating into primit
174 cells of the embryo proper, derived from the inner cell mass (ICM), undergo only random X inactivatio
175 egregation in the mouse embryo generates the inner cell mass (ICM), which gives rise to the pluripote
177 be reverted to stable human preimplantation inner cell mass (ICM)-like naive states with only WNT, M
187 antly reduced cell numbers, first within the inner cell mass (ICM; early blastocyst), and later withi
188 P), trophectoderm (TE), blastocoel (BC), and inner cell-mass (ICM), using subjective and observer-dep
189 approach (four trophectoderms [TEs] and one inner cell mass [ICM] analyzed per blastocyst; n = 390),
190 ll cells, the morphology appeared normal and inner cell masses (ICMs) formed, but resultant embryos h
194 s showed greatly diminished expansion of the inner cell mass in culture, and this finding suggests th
197 ment of the mouse embryo, descendants of the inner cell mass in the early epiblast transit from the n
200 the segregation of the trophectoderm and the inner cell mass influence lineage fate, via differential
201 Sox2, and Fgf4, but when placed in vitro the inner cell mass initially proliferates and then fails to
202 lastocyst complementation, in which only the inner cell mass is formed from a few injected ES cells,
203 imitive endoderm layer on the surface of the inner cell mass is one of the earliest epithelial morpho
204 anog, pluripotency does not develop, and the inner cell mass is trapped in a pre-pluripotent, indeter
205 l architecture of blastocysts, presenting an inner cell mass-like structure, with epiblast- and primi
206 anisms through which FGF signaling regulates inner cell mass lineage restriction and cell commitment
207 establishment of trophoblast and pluriblast (inner cell mass) lineages and for subsequent development
210 Both embryonic stem cells (derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst) and adult stem cells (f
212 l lines are conventionally isolated from the inner cell mass of blastocysts and, in a few instances,
214 lso leads to defects in the expansion of the inner cell mass of blastocysts, a transient pluripotent
215 Nanog, a core pluripotency factor in the inner cell mass of blastocysts, is also expressed in uni
216 ation of the primitive endoderm covering the inner cell mass of early mouse embryos can be simulated
222 ells co-exist and are convertible within the inner cell mass of murine blastocysts and embryonic stem
223 is significantly elevated in the presumptive inner cell mass of Oct4 null embryos, suggesting an unex
225 naive type, pluripotent stem cells from the inner cell mass of porcine blastocysts by up-regulating
226 growth factor (FGF)-4 gene expression in the inner cell mass of the blastocyst and in EC cells requir
227 ence revealed that ZIP3 was expressed in the inner cell mass of the blastocyst and later during embry
228 specific developmental stages, including the inner cell mass of the blastocyst, the myotomes, and the
230 cells are clonal cell lines derived from the inner cell mass of the developing blastocyst that can pr
231 Telomerase is transiently activated in the inner cell mass of the developing blastocyst to reset te
232 an apparently random distribution within the inner cell mass of the early blastocyst and then segrega
239 ated human cells with ES properties from the inner cell mass or developing germ cells can provide a s
242 ion, where morula cells become specified for inner cell mass or trophectoderm, includes cells previou
243 2C-like ES cells and show that they lack the inner cell mass pluripotency proteins Oct4 (also known a
245 emergence of three distinct populations: the inner cell mass, primitive endoderm and trophectoderm.
247 eover, mTOR(-/-) embryos display a lesion in inner cell mass proliferation, consistent with the inabi
248 (ESC), which are derived from the blastocyst inner cell mass, retain properties of self-renewal and t
250 velopmental pluripotency state compared with inner cell mass stage murine embryonic stem cells (mESCs
251 t after prolonged culture, the growth of the inner cell mass stopped, no visceral endoderm formed, an
252 ian embryo development is construction of an inner cell mass surrounded by a trophoectoderm (a shell
253 se (UPR) and cell signaling, is required for inner cell mass survival during early embryonic developm
254 specifies two cell lineages: the pluripotent inner cell mass that forms the fetus, and the outer trop
255 , around implantation, epiblast cells of the inner cell mass that give rise to the embryo reactivate
257 to the embryonic part (region containing the inner cell mass) that will give rise to the embryo prope
258 ally differentiate into trophectoderm and an inner cell mass, the latter of which differentiates into
260 onic from extra-embryonic tissues within the inner cell mass to generate the epiblast (EPI), which wi
262 this is linked to the dynamics of the prior inner cell mass/trophectoderm fate decision through the
263 did not progress much further even when the inner cell mass was 'rescued' from the abnormal placenta
265 racteristics of endoderm, trophectoderm, and inner cell mass were observed in the outgrowth of the ha
268 genes have minimal epigenetic memory in the inner cell mass, whereas others may require active erasu
269 thought to be functionally equivalent to the inner cell mass, which lacks the ability to produce all
270 derm layer, but could not be detected in the inner cell mass without prior fixation and permeabilizat
271 expanded stage a 20% cellular deficit in the inner-cell mass without any change in trophectoderm cell