ライフサイエンスコーパス: insular

1 The pupillary response peaks lagged behind insular activations by several hundreds of milliseconds.

2 To create a precise spatiotemporal map of insular activity, we performed a series of experiments:

3 ted specifically with right ventral anterior insular activity, which was not detected under the other

4 with dorsal cingulate, striatal and anterior insular activity.

5 al correlates of impulsivity in the anterior insular (AI) cortex by measuring both the thickness of,

6 we found that infralimbic (IL) and anterior insular (AI) cortices project densely through ventral-VS

7 This study reveals distinct cingulo-insular alterations for FND and PTSD symptoms and may ad

8 ensity and dietary niche breadth data for 36 insular and 59 mainland lizard species, and estimated co

9 information, as well as lesions in the left insular and adjacent parieto-temporal areas contributing

10 tween thalamus and cortex in the prefrontal, insular and anterior cingulate regions.

11 ns long associated with pain processing, the insular and cingulate cortices.

12 ction and magnitude of LDX-induced change in insular and DLPFC activation.

13 executive difficulties include modulation of insular and DLPFC recruitment as well as decrease in DLP

14 ng lateral frontal, dorsomedial frontal, and insular and inferior parietal regions closely similar to

15 rain regions, including the cerebral cortex (insular and infralimbic areas), bed nucleus of the stria

16 sociated with reduced engagement of anterior insular and midcingulate cortex: that is, areas previous

17 ients with "pure" insula epilepsy (n = 9) or insular and only deepest opercular involvement (n = 3) a

18 PSH and damaged voxels in right hemispheric insular and opercular areas.

19 rcular seizures have been unable to separate insular and opercular onset.

20 .001) evidence of CBF recovery in the right insular and superior temporal cortex.

21 nly; and in the right hemisphere in both the insular and temporal cortices.

22 (amygdalar-hippocampal), paralimbic (cingulo-insular and ventromedial prefrontal), and cognitive cont

23 commonly studied emotion-related prefrontal, insular, and limbic regions, are inconsistent and tentat

24 ted to psychopathy is located in prefrontal, insular, and limbic regions.

25 d expenditure over time may reduce striatal, insular, and Rolandic operculum responsivity to food cue

26 intake and expenditure may reduce striatal, insular, and Rolandic operculum responsivity.

27 nctional network encompassing left thalamic, insular, and temporal nodes (p < 0.05).

28 variety of resources on islands may prevent insular animals from increasing their niche breadths eve

29 refeeding-activated neurons in the agranular insular area; bed nuclei of terminal stria; anterior hyp

30 roject to the PB were found in the agranular insular area; bed nuclei of terminal stria; anterior hyp

31 ansported label was observed in rostral peri-insular areas orbital periallocortex, orbital proisocort

32 ssical" agranular, disgranular, and granular insular areas were sparse or nonexistent in areas 32 and

33 tonic components, centered on opercular and insular areas, and involving human parietal rostroventra

34 TSD symptoms would map onto distinct cingulo-insular areas.

35 ea, dorsolateral orbital area, and agranular insular areas.

36 2.5 ka, to characterize long-term change in insular assemblages of hemosporidian parasites.

37 o introductions has been comparable for many insular assemblages, suggesting that introductions could

38 res in isolation, making the study of fossil insular birds most interesting.

39 ed on mitochondrial DNA) in order to compare insular butterfly communities occurring over a key inter

40 d a decreased network synchronization in the insular, cerebellum, basal ganglia, thalamus, operculum,

41 e networks (insular-default mode network and insular-cerebellum) was found in the SD group compared t

42 ry somatosensory cortex, whereas activity in insular, cingulate, and motor regions is best explained

43 so found within transitional cortical areas (insular, cingulate, and piriform cortices) and hippocamp

44 uding the prefrontal, hippocampus, amygdala, insular, cingulate, cerebellum, caudate, basal-forebrain

45 x of Sylvian fissure - 0.036-0.085; index of insular cistern width - 0.020-0.074; index of subarachno

46 Outbreaks often originate in small, insular communities with low immunisation rates.

47 la and amygdala, a structure with reciprocal insular connections, in 26 alcohol-dependent patients an

48 nd drivers of geographical speciation within insular contexts.

49 not AM251, infusions into the interoceptive insular cortex (a region known to be activated in acute

50 The anterior insular cortex (AI) was the only brain region examined w

51 cortex (PrL) interactions with the anterior insular cortex (aIC) and dorsal hippocampus (dHPC) in re

52 ror-associated regions, such as the anterior insular cortex (aIC) and rostral anterior cingulate cort

53 l regions in rats, the agranular/dysgranular insular cortex (AIC) and the ventromedial prefrontal cor

54 Consistent with an anterior insular cortex (AIC) involvement in storing taste memori

55 w that activation of neurons in the anterior insular cortex (aIC) that project into the basolateral a

56 l-dependent (BOLD) responses in the anterior insular cortex (AIC), a core hub of the "salience networ

57 Activity in anterior insular cortex (AIC), premotor cortex (PMd), and inferio

58 CTA depends on the gustatory portion of the insular cortex (GC) and the basolateral nucleus of the a

59 he past decade has established the gustatory insular cortex (GC) as a model for studying how primary

60 nization of taste responses in the gustatory insular cortex (GC) is currently debated, with conflicti

61 The anterior insular cortex (IC) and the nucleus accumbens (NAc) core

62 Previous findings indicate the insular cortex (IC) and the nucleus accumbens (NAc) play

63 The insular cortex (IC) plays key roles in emotional and reg

64 the posterior half of GC in addition to the insular cortex (IC) that is just dorsal and caudal to th

65 a significant increase in ACh release in the insular cortex (IC), a highly relevant structure for tas

66 The insular cortex (IC), an area largely studied in rodents

67 Prior studies suggest that the insular cortex (IC), and particularly its posterior regi

68 apped a discrete cortico-limbic loop between insular cortex (IC), central amygdala (CE), and nucleus

69 This pattern depends upon the insular cortex (IC), which is anatomically connected to

70 The insular cortex (INS) is extensively connected to the cen

71 While human insular cortex (InsCtx) is implicated in interoception,

72 We identified the insular cortex (insula), a region involved in regulating

73 choline has been evidenced in the posterior insular cortex (pIC) of neuropathic animal, which was si

74 r vestibular cortex (PIVC) and the posterior insular cortex (PIC).

75 The rostral agranular insular cortex (RAIC) is a relevant structure in nocicep

76 ls related to subclinical anxiety levels and insular cortex activation.

77 atosensory cortex, retrosplenial cortex, and insular cortex also contained tdTomato-labelled neurons.

78 D2 receptor binding in the salience network (insular cortex and anterior cingulate cortex [ACC] and t

79 ral striatum), but also aversive processing (insular cortex and cerebellum).

80 owth of the frontotemporal opercula over the insular cortex and compared the transcriptome of the dev

81 ears exhibited an enhanced response in right insular cortex and decreased response in right prefronta

82 ructural brain abnormalities implicating the insular cortex and limbic system.

83 iation between increased gyrification of the insular cortex and memory function, specifically observe

84 thalamus, as well as metabolic decreases in insular cortex and the periaqueductal gray, were noted.

85 ral sheet of gray matter located between the insular cortex and the striatum.

86 d found that the visual-vestibular posterior insular cortex area was less activated during attentive

87 eural activity in the visual, cerebellar and insular cortex areas compared with a resting condition.

88 oint at macroscopic representations in human insular cortex as a complex function of taste category a

89 The insular cortex cells, which are born later and which are

90 ing seven clusters across frontoparietal and insular cortex comparable to human MD regions and one un

91 ene blue increased response in the bilateral insular cortex during a psychomotor vigilance task (Z =

92 atric and neurological disorders impacted by insular cortex dysfunction, including autism, schizophre

93 propose that inflammation restricted to the insular cortex enhances associative taste memory through

94 g approaches to delineate the likely area of insular cortex given to gustatory function and to charac

95 r-bound protons, within a discrete region of insular cortex implicated in representing internal physi

96 olinergic neurotransmission in the posterior insular cortex in neuropathic pain condition and the inv

97 we demonstrate a causal role of the anterior insular cortex in relapse to alcohol seeking after exten

98 ior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the posterior insular cortex in the anxiodepressive, sensory, and affe

99 suggests a prominent role of dorsal anterior insular cortex in the parasympathetic control of cardiac

100 pite numerous studies suggesting the role of insular cortex in the processing of gustatory and olfact

101 uroimaging studies in humans have implicated insular cortex in these phenomena.

102 tion on visual awareness and the role of the insular cortex in this process remain unclear.

103 We demonstrated that anterior insular cortex inputs are the sole inputs that express a

104 The human insular cortex is a heterogeneous brain structure which

105 As the insular cortex is a well-established region in pain proc

106 The insular cortex is fundamentally involved in the processi

107 QR2 mRNA expression in the insular cortex is inversely correlated with mAChR activa

108 e processing of interoceptive signals in the insular cortex is thought to underlie self-awareness.

109 ces of pain remained present after posterior insular cortex lesion, even though the mechanical allody

110 We observed patterns of fMRI activity within insular cortex narrowly tuned to specific tastants consi

111 Insular cortex neurons demonstrate food-cue-biased respo

112 Conversely, the insular cortex of AD patients was hypogyrificated.

113 roach to monitor visual cue responses in the insular cortex of behaving mice across hunger states.

114 The anterior insular cortex of the right hemisphere, in particular it

115 rease of activity was observed in the fronto-insular cortex on both hemispheres.

116 inergic projections to the rostral agranular insular cortex on GABAergic and oxytocin receptor-expres

117 The insular cortex plays a central role in the perception an

118 The insular cortex subserves visceral-emotional functions, i

119 neuronal populations in the dorsal anterior insular cortex that showed task-evoked activations corre

120 poro-occipital, inferior parietal, and right insular cortex that were distinctively predictive of def

121 ptic glutamatergic projections from anterior insular cortex to central amygdala is critical to relaps

122 The contribution of insular cortex to speech production remains unclear and

123 ardiac nervous system, from the level of the insular cortex to the intrinsic cardiac nervous system,

124 , we implicate projections from the anterior insular cortex to the nucleus accumbens as modulating hi

125 Finally, we show that inhibition of the insular cortex using GABA agonists impairs performance o

126 tions uncover a pathway from AgRP neurons to insular cortex via the paraventricular thalamus and baso

127 A decrease in the gyrification of the insular cortex was also found in older HC participants a

128 using high-resolution fMRI revealed that the insular cortex was sensitive to both visible and invisib

129 wever, an increased degree of folding of the insular cortex was specifically associated with better m

130 nd other areas of the frontal cortex and the insular cortex with hypothalamic, ventral, and dorsal st

131 ocessing (left lateral prefrontal and fronto-insular cortex), action execution and pain processing (r

132 aze duration (nucleus accumbens and anterior insular cortex), while two components were positively co

133 reward processing (right amygdala and fronto-insular cortex).

134 We hypothesized that the right mid-insular cortex, a central recipient of viscerosensory in

135 cFos immunohistochemistry and found that the insular cortex, and other regions, are activated followi

136 veral brain regions, including the bilateral insular cortex, bilateral precuneus/posterior cingulate

137 satiety-related visceral signals converge in insular cortex, chemogenetic activation of hypothalamic

138 ed by anterograde tracer injections into the insular cortex, corticothalamic projections in the VPMpc

139 h the thinness of the anterior region of the insular cortex, in which highly impulsive (HI) rats expr

140 thalamus, putamen, and pallidum), as well as insular cortex, is associated with greater change in bel

141 the left IFG and left pallidum, putamen, and insular cortex, is associated with reduced change in bel

142 nsory and stress areas such as somatosensory/insular cortex, preoptic area, paraventricular nucleus,

143 ices received extensive projections from the insular cortex, primarily from its agranular areas.

144 ons, within the same neuronal populations of insular cortex, that emerged intermittently during a wak

145 reward and emotion encompassing the anterior insular cortex, the nucleus accumbens, and the amygdala.

146 lum together with the anterior and posterior insular cortex, the putamen, as well as subcortical whit

147 pendent on glutamatergic transmission in the insular cortex, to investigate the behavioral and cellul

148 in the amygdala, frontal operculum-anterior insular cortex, ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and the

149 taste-related informational content in human insular cortex, which contains primary gustatory cortex.

150 The insular cortex, which receives sensory inputs from both

151 rkers of myeloarchitectural integrity of the insular cortex, while affective empathy was predicted by

152 albindin neurons in layer II of the Anterior Insular Cortex, while deep hypothermia reversed this eff

153 ucture enclosed between the striatum and the insular cortex, with widespread reciprocal connections w

154 s that this is dissociable from the adjacent insular cortex-dependent taste aversion memory.

155 We identified the anterior insular cortex-to-central amygdala projection as a new a

156 and right inferior parietal lobes and right insular cortex.

157 calbindin neurons, at least within Anterior Insular Cortex.

158 to restore hunger-like response patterns in insular cortex.

159 ns, like the putamen with connections to the insular cortex.

160 he lateral pallium at the site of the future insular cortex.

161 he pial surface to form layers (2-6a) of the insular cortex.

162 lose to the external capsule and deep in the insular cortex.

163 tatory responses to stimulation of the human insular cortex.

164 y covered by the Nr4a2-negative cells of the insular cortex.

165 ecting that of long-term potentiation in the insular cortex.

166 ng signal (prediction error) in the anterior insular cortex.

167 rs the signature of autonomic arousal in the insular cortex.

168 taste memory and AMPA receptor expression in insular cortex.

169 he parabrachial nucleus, and projects to the insular cortex.

170 , subgenual anterior cingulate, and anterior insular cortex.

171 ed the cerebellum, hippocampus, amygdala and insular cortex.

172 NMDAR-dependent CaMKII- AMPAR pathway in the insular cortex.

173 signated histogenetic unit gives rise to the insular cortex/claustrum and should therefore be conside

174 What is the function of the insular cortex?

175 in the right parahippocampal region and left insular cortical area.

176 e effect for visual and auditory sensory and insular cortices (h(2) approximately 0.45).

177 ecific oscillatory activity at the bilateral insular cortices as well as connectivity patterns that r

178 inding in bilateral parietal, cingulate, and insular cortices as well as in the thalami, amygdalae, a

179 s reported that the temporal and heteromodal insular cortices have a central role in propagating thes

180 set of regions in the parietal, frontal, and insular cortices shows increases in 2-4 Hz power during

181 the perirhinal, piriform, orbitofrontal, and insular cortices suggests that these regions can integra

182 spartate (NAA) in the anterior cingulate and insular cortices, and decreased NAA in posterior cingula

183 ally in the frontal, temporal, parietal, and insular cortices, and in some subcortical regions, inclu

184 sterior cingulate, and subcortical-posterior insular cortices, with hubs in medial prefrontal, but no

185 central, inferior frontal, supramarginal and insular cortices.

186 in perirhinal, orbitofrontal, piriform, and insular cortices.

187 , but not its ion-impermeable mutant, in the insular cortices.

188 dial temporal, medial prefrontal/frontal and insular cortices.

189 ed to overconfidence, whereas fronto-temporo-insular damage was associated with excessive wagering.

190 The decreased FNC between these networks (insular-default mode network and insular-cerebellum) was

191 The present findings highlight insular disintegration (ie, compromised salience network

192 A common assumption is that insular diversity is at a dynamic equilibrium, but for r

193 nectivity patterns from the ventral anterior insular division.

194 work, comprising regions of lateral frontal, insular, dorsomedial frontal, and parietal cortex.

195 or understanding long-term biotic changes in insular ecosystems.

196 to a very isolated and ecologically simple, insular environment.

197 igh evolutionary distinctiveness and inhabit insular environments.

198 ance of adaptive and stochastic processes in insular evolution difficult to assess.

199 in fossils occur alongside the remains of an insular fauna and a simple stone technology that is mark

200 We found 236 native terrestrial insular faunal species (596 populations) that benefitted

201 tatistically moderated by a predispositional insular-frontal cortical functional circuit.

202 est complementary effects of prior belief on insular-frontoparietal projections mediating the precisi

203 oth of which are known to be associated with insular functioning.

204 ond, we demonstrate that inactivation of the insular gustatory cortex selectively impairs expression

205 e insular region, delineated by the limiting insular gyri, expanded to a much lesser degree.

206 epeated philopatry to specific overwintering insular habitat.

207 n 3,100 individuals from eight islands in an insular house sparrow metapopulation to examine the gene

208 the anterior cingulate and ventral anterior insular (i.e., frontoinsular) cortices.

209 That most impacted species are insular indicates that management of invasive predators

210 ally valuable reef-associated species in the insular Indo-Pacific-to explore the magnitude and driver

211 increased activity in the left PFC and left insular (INS).

212 dds ratio, 6.24; CI, 1.49-26.08; p = 0.012); insular involvement predicted hyperexcitable patterns (o

213 articularly to neocortical regions including insular, lateral frontal, posterior temporal and opercul

214 ed lubrication remained associated with left insular lesions after adjustment for bladder or urinary

215 ns associated with impaired arousal and left insular lesions associated with decreased lubrication.

216 oxytocin also modulates pain at the cortical insular level by favoring cortical GABAergic transmissio

217 hips were observed, particularly between the insular-limbic network and illness severity.

218 Furthermore, the insular-limbic network predicted future severity scores

219 he time of scanning were associated with the insular-limbic network.

220 rtex in five structural covariance networks (insular-limbic, occipito-temporal, temporal, parahippoca

221 FG), left superior temporal gyrus, and right insular, lingual and superior parietal gyri were signifi

222 We tested whether insular lizards have broader dietary niches than mainlan

223 nt negative association between PGRS-SCZ and insular lobe CT.

224 neuropathic pain, and suggest that targeting insular M2 receptors using central cholinomimetics could

225 In completely insular microbial communities, evolution of community st

226 Furthermore, insular microstructural features, confirmed in Macaca mu

227 Insular microstructural organization was mirrored in its

228 he functional significance of this change in insular microstructure was demonstrated by correlation w

229 ypical lateral frontoparietal and midcingulo-insular network activation during cognitive flexibility

230 on of striatal connectivity with the cingulo-insular network during early withdrawal may be associate

231 network interfaces with the anterior-cingulo-insular or "salience network" demonstrated to be transdi

232 atrophy of inferior frontal gyrus, alongside insular, orbitofrontal and temporal cortex in our patien

233 ' locomotor behavior, phylogenetic position, insular paleoenvironment, and utility as a model for ear

234 task difficulty was represented in anterior insular, parietal, and prefrontal cortices.

235 rting was associated with FA in parietal and insular parts of left IFOF.

236 ancy and N-mixture methods for monitoring an insular population of grass snakes (Natrix helvetica) an

237 ifetime fitness, using data from a pedigreed insular population of wild house sparrows.

238 The island rule describes a graded trend in insular populations of vertebrates from gigantism in sma

239 The results revealed highly insular populations, depauperate of genetic variation an

240 isolation and long-lasting stability of the insular populations.

241 l mapping of gustatory representation in the insular posterior short gyrus and the first detailed des

242 Our results show that interoceptive insular processing affects visual awareness, demonstrati

243 al periallocortex, orbital proisocortex, and insular proisocortex following all prefrontal injections

244 n the modulatory strength of prior belief on insular projections correlated with the precision that i

245 Previous studies reported that insular projections do not target any of the subdivision

246 y arise, in part, from claustrum and/or peri-insular projections to the anterior cingulate and medial

247 A comprehensive description of insular projections to the latter region is lacking.

248 he topographical and laminar organization of insular projections to the parahippocampal region in the

249 tions and clear rostral-caudal topography of insular projections.

250 Two fMRI experiments show that the insular region is sensitive to this cardio-visual synchr

251 could be obtained during stimulations of an insular region that partially overlapped with the gustat

252 racers to map projections from the claustrum-insular region to the medial prefrontal and anterior cin

253 rication correlated with lesions in the left insular region, contributing to mapping and generating v

254 The insular region, delineated by the limiting insular gyri,

255 A small network incorporating neighboring insular regions and the anterior cingulate cortex showed

256 Cingulo-insular regions are implicated in the biology of both co

257 riatal, temporal, hippocampal/amygdalar, and insular regions in the CU group compared with the HCs.

258 Heightened rCMRglu in the anterior insular regions may reflect an underlying mechanism of r

259 te loss is associated with hypoactivation of insular regions that support monitoring the body's physi

260 e found in frontal, temporal, cingulate, and insular regions.

261 bilateral frontal, parietal, cingulate, and insular regions.

262 Drosophila sechellia, a genetically isolated insular relative of D. yakuba whose intensely studied sp

263 frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital, and insular segments) and attention by means of structural e

264 ng (right lateral prefrontal and left fronto-insular), social cognition (dorsomedial prefrontal corte

265 highlight the scale- and taxon-dependence of insular soil microbial community assembly, suggesting th

266 Insular species are predicted to broaden their niches, i

267 No paninsular spread occurred; contralateral insular spread was very early.

268 uggest that complex microbial communities in insular steady-state environments can be difficult to sy

269 with OCD showed larger and hyperfunctioning insular-striatal regions that may be poorly controlled b

270 nd underfunctioning ventrolateral prefrontal/insular-striatal regions whereas patients with OCD showe

271 iatal index, latero-temporal/striatal index, insular/striatal index, prefrontal/striatal index.

272 Patients with fronto-insular stroke (FIS), behavioural variant frontotemporal

273 Insular strokes turned out to be strongly associated wit

274 aparenchymal hemorrhage as isolated deep (no insular, subarachnoid, subdural extension) or lobar.

275 on functional connectivity patterns from the insular subdivisions.

276 ture, conspicuously differentiating adjacent insular subpopulations.

277 Acute vascular damage of this insular subregion might lead to autonomic dysbalance and

278 dbrain-and across motor, premotor, posterior insular, superior prefrontal, and cerebellar cortices.

279 Distraction did not affect this insular sweetness response across the group, but did wea

280 SIC1a in long-term depression (LTD) at mouse insular synapses.

281 strate the involvement of an ASIC1a-mediated insular synaptic depression mechanism in extinction lear

282 of taste aversive memory led to the reduced insular synaptic efficacy, which precluded further LTD i

283 chance alone even in some highly vulnerable insular systems.

284 pha band with right premotor cortex and left insular-temporal cortex a network that might support act

285 a temperate passerine but not unusual for an insular tropical species like the lark.

286 in human subjects reported that the parieto-insular vestibular cortex (PIVC), a core area of the ves

287 VIP), medial superior temporal area, parieto-insular vestibular cortex (PIVC), areas V6 and V6A, and

288 was also possible in the vicinity of parieto-insular vestibular cortex, possibly in a homolog of maca

289 etrosplenial, dorsal and posterior agranular insular, visceral, temporal association, dorsal and vent

290 ciations were observed between left anterior insular volume and functional neurological symptoms as m

291 lth impairments showed reduced left anterior insular volume compared with controls.

292 rior insula showed that the reduced anterior insular volume may be associated with a population of vo

293 functional neurological symptoms and reduced insular volume was identified.

294 een childhood abuse burden and left anterior insular volume.

295 that patients with FND would show decreased insular volumes compared with controls.

296 ning correlated with decreased left anterior insular volumes.

297 ometry method to quantify total and regional insular volumes.

298 rlapping anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and insular volumetric reductions, and that FND and PTSD sym

299 Posterior insular was active coincident with superior temporal gyr

300 Wilson's article, 'An equilibrium theory of insular zoogeography', was a recent milestone for this t