ライフサイエンスコーパス: integer

1 f 2 but frequently round to 2 as the nearest integer.

2 re constants for multiplication are positive integers.

3 ere n and m are unknown nonzero non-negative integers.

4 packings with all radii being reciprocals of integers.

5 quantum SAT solving methods to factor large integers.

6 9.1 and 12.35 days) are near-ratios of small integers.

7 erent scales such as continuous, binary, and integer?

8 mentary charge, and the Chern number C is an integer)(1,2).

9 electronic correlations as displayed in the integer and fractional quantum Hall states.

10 Fourier transforms, integer and fractional, are ubiquitous mathematical tool

11 t provides uniform coverage of linear, mixed-integer and general non-linear models.

12 to distinguish between systems that exhibit integer and half-integer quantisation.

13 ble time-reversal symmetry, mixing states of integer and half-integer spin.

14 er; this electron transfer is in general non-integer and unknown a priori, but is required to hold th

15 magnetic fields, separating the quartet into integer and, more recently, fractional levels.

16 (rounding the measured charge to the nearest integer) and culling ions with measured charges midway b

17 mallWig compression algorithm on a number of integer-and real- (floating point) valued RNA-seq WIG fi

18 We consider the number of ways to write an integer as a sum of squares, a problem with a long histo

19 Records in Gene are assigned unique, tracked integers as identifiers.

20 Gene are assigned unique, stable and tracked integers as identifiers.

21 ested the ability of the recently validated, integer-based Mayo Clinic Risk Score (MCRS) for percutan

22 , some RNA-Sequencing analysis tools require integer-based read counts, which are not provided with t

23 An integer-based risk score can be used to predict in-hospi

24 Resulting models were mapped to an integer-based risk score.

25 The integer-based scheme showed a strong graded relationship

26 A simple integer-based scheme using these predictors showed a str

27 A simple integer-based score (0-7 points) using these predictors

28 A simple integer-based score using ASA class and the LOS predicte

29 An integer-based score was developed from this model and yi

30 for them in terms of sums of divisors of the integer being represented.

31 l have an integer RKMD with the value of the integer being the degrees of unsaturation in the lipid.

32 ical classes of input trees characterized by integer branching ratios and fractal golden ratios of Fi

33 ontrast, for water-mediated PCET, we observe integer Bronsted slopes of 1 and 0 for proton acceptor a

34 ber measurement, with particular emphasis on integer clustering of results, to avoid reporting of spu

35 uations, which are polynomial equations with integer coefficients and integer unknowns.

36 ethods designed through extensive studies of integer compression techniques and through fitting of em

37 we suggest that children's understanding of integer concepts proceeds in two phases.

38 principle to provide the content required of integer concepts.

39 ay a foundational role in the development of integer concepts.

40 -, ploidy- and clonal heterogeneity-adjusted integer copy number calls are greatly needed to more rel

41 total- and allele-specific read counts, and integer copy number calls corrected for tumor purity, pl

42 any methods have been proposed for inferring integer copy number, few have been designed for inferrin

43 Converting the odds ratios into integers created a risk prediction score for conversion.

44 tabolic engineering when both continuous and integer decision variables are involved in the model.

45 ts avoid zero elements and instead allow non integer diagonal elements, which leads to retention of t

46 nt, a series of ambipolar two-component half-integer Dirac quantum Hall states and an electron-hole t

47 with winding numbers of +1/2 and -1/2 (half-integer due to the nematic feature that arises from the

48 given dynamic model of a pathway, with mixed-integer dynamic optimization (MIDO).

49 devices into a regime hosting fractional and integer edge states of opposite chiralities, paving the

50 on and off by the displacement field at all integer electron fillings of the moire unit cell.

51 es of the Picard modular group with Gaussian integer entries acting on the two-dimensional complex hy

52 ers ideally solve problems such as factoring integers exponentially more efficiently than classical m

53 growth patterns follow a power law with non-integer exponents.

54 te they have not led to a convincing path to integer factorization that is competitive with the best

55 sing spintronics technology, and demonstrate integer factorization, an illustrative example of the op

56 fermion sequences of FQH states between each integer filling factor.

57 phene is anomalous in that it occurs at half-integer filling factors; and third, the cyclotron mass m

58 gement of the low-energy excitations at each integer filling of the moire flat bands.

59 near charge neutrality reappears after each integer filling.

60 For integer fillings (n>/=2) in the chiral Mott regime, ther

61 jumps of the electronic compressibility near integer fillings of the moire lattice.

62 ima occurring alternately at half-integer or integer flux quanta (Phi0 = h/e, where h is Planck's con

63 perconductivity could be destroyed near half-integer-flux quanta in ultrasmall loops, resulting in a

64 ped samples, we observed transitions between integer fluxoid states as well as a regime characterized

65 f the height of the ones we observed between integer fluxoid states.

66 cutoff concentrations rounded to the nearest integer for a high-sensitivity troponin I assay were use

67 detection, the laser repetition rate matches integer fractions of the difference between the two mech

68 ied sites when the tilt per site is tuned to integer fractions of the Mott gap.

69 t the deviations of the intervals from small-integer frequency ratios based on the harmonic series ar

70 research showing that a preference for small-integer frequency ratios is not unique to humans.

71 (at 2-kb breakpoint resolution) informed by integer genotypes for 1,320 copy number polymorphisms (C

72 electively retaining only the intensities at integer harmonic frequencies.

73 By converting oligonucleotides to integers hashed in RAM, xMAN can scan through genomes us

74 powers of height rounded to 2 as the nearest integer in 16 of 18 sex-race groups.

75 h is fractional in the bipolar regime and an integer in the unipolar regime, in terms of quantum Hall

76 time of presentation after OGI (OR, 2.41 per integer increase in logMAR visual acuity; OR, 1.00-81.30

77 0.001), higher zone of injury (OR, 2.51 per integer increase in zone number; OR, 1.00-6.30; P < 0.00

78 sure (E/E'; adjusted hazard ratio 1.05 per 1 integer increase; 95% confidence interval, 1.02-1.07), a

79 in Tm, as the lamella thickness increases by integer increments of chain length.

80 For integers k and L > k, we say that a set of k-mers is a u

81 processes, quality indicators do not have an integer kinetic order and reaction rates are strongly te

82 magnetic anisotropy, (ii) EPR spectra of non-integer (Kramers) vs. integer (non-Kramers) spin states

83 In PMS we are given two integers l and d and n biological sequences.

84 PMS receives as input n strings and two integers l and d.

85 f robust even-denominator FQH phases at half-integer Landau-level filling in van der Waals heterostru

86 on charge ne traversing the junction, with n integer larger than 2Delta/eVSD and Delta the supercondu

87 mated de novo identification of peptides via integer linear optimization (also referred to as integer

88 press our formulation both in the form of an integer linear program (ILP) and-as a first in tumor phy

89 We present an approach that combines an integer linear program and a diffusion kernel method to

90 In addition, we formalize our problem as an integer linear program problem and solve it using the Pu

91 s implemented in Matlab and requires a mixed-integer linear program solver.

92 We derive an integer linear program that finds set of mutations exhib

93 An integer linear program was used to find the optimal comb

94 ing combinatorial optimization problem as an integer linear program, and demonstrate that it can be s

95 general computational methods for solving an integer linear program, or a constraint satisfaction pro

96 We solve this problem using an integer linear program.

97 at are solved via tabu search and by relaxed integer linear programing (RILP).

98 by using De Bruijn graphs and a modern mixed integer linear programme solver.

99 ovel optimization algorithm termed alternate integer linear programming (AILP).

100 In this study, we propose polynomial-size integer linear programming (ILP) formulations for the af

101 etwork flow with the set cover problem in an integer linear programming (ILP) framework to simultaneo

102 We formulated the BeWith framework using Integer Linear Programming (ILP), enabling us to find op

103 of the topologies are estimated using mixed integer linear programming (MILP) and in phase III the o

104 line are based on the iterative use of mixed integer linear programming (MILP), the effectiveness of

105 ute the minimum set of reactions using Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP).

106 a new tool, called MetaFlux, based on mixed integer linear programming (MILP).

107 nd present an exact algorithm based on mixed integer linear programming (MILP).

108 We solve it efficiently by using mixed integer linear programming and graph decomposition.

109 only 1-10% of the time required by the mixed-integer linear programming approach available in the lit

110 tein array; ii) computationally developed an Integer Linear Programming approach to infer OC-mediated

111 We propose an Integer Linear Programming formulation for it, and imple

112 es are driven by a globally convergent mixed-integer linear programming formulation.

113 aps for 20 bird species, land values, and an integer linear programming model to prioritize land unit

114 and chemical formula calculation using mixed integer linear programming optimization (RAMSI).

115 ger linear optimization (also referred to as integer linear programming or ILP) and tandem mass spect

116 We derive an integer linear programming solution to the VAF factoriza

117 We proposed efficient algorithms based on Integer Linear Programming to select a minimum number of

118 y large datasets, including (i) an efficient integer linear programming, (ii) a probabilistic logic i

119 physical restraints by machine learning and integer linear programming.

120 that computes the exact (r)SPR distance with integer linear programming.

121 , degenerate codon design (DeCoDe), based on integer linear programming.

122 through well-known approximation algorithms, integer linear programs and heuristics.

123 moval model to the polyploid case and on new integer linear programs to reconstruct optimal haplotype

124 some given limit, improving on the existing integer-linear programming formulation.

125 We report the observation of half-integer magnetic flux quantization in mesoscopic rings o

126 spectively 0.05, 0.22, and 0.20 eV, all with integer magnetic moments of 1.0 muB.

127 xperiments where we observe close to quarter-integer magnetic peaks below [Formula: see text] that ar

128 exing algorithm to identify UCRs and a k-mer integer-mapping model for computational efficiency, this

129 mber of species of the same nominal (nearest-integer) mass, allowing for isolation of ions of one or

130 imated 12,144 times faster than the original integer matrix based CPU implementation, for the 3-hit a

131 example of propagating light modes with non-integer mean OAM.

132 j,j', respectively) possess different magic integers Mii' and Mjj'.

133 ar molecule, we assign the molecule a "magic integer" Mii'.

134 a multivariable risk model, and a simplified integer model was derived.

135 2016, the Risk-Calibrated Supersparse Linear Integer Model, a novel machine-learning algorithm design

136 ed by a multiscale process, starting from an integer multiple of 60 viral capsid or coat protein (VP)

137 ber of binding sites in one polymer being an integer multiple of the number of binding sites of the o

138 Analysis of their spiking revealed integer-multiple patterning in which spike trains compri

139 On the other hand, integer-multiple-patterned spiking was induced by applic

140 ation was ruled out by several observations: integer-multiple-patterned spiking was not induced by in

141 Integer-multiple-patterned spiking was reproduced by ran

142 ailure of spike propagation as the basis for integer-multiple-patterned spiking.

143 elay when the gain is +1, and troughs at odd-integer multiples and peaks at even-integer multiples of

144 cused at distances from the grating that are integer multiples of .

145 consist of frequencies (harmonics) that are integer multiples of a common fundamental frequency (F0)

146 refers to spectral power peaks occurring at integer multiples of a fundamental frequency.

147 ital periods of the two new moons are nearly integer multiples of Charon's period, suggesting that th

148 iOx) resistive switches is quantised in half-integer multiples of G0.

149 nstance) results in the direct absorption of integer multiples of photon quanta (nhomega) by the rela

150 aseline plus noise, when the signal takes on integer multiples of some value, as in ion channel patch

151 of weak tunneling probability should lead to integer multiples of the electron charge ne traversing t

152 h a system exhibits temporal correlations at integer multiples of the fundamental driving period, bre

153 ation of the Hilbert envelope shows peaks at integer multiples of the time-varying delay for both pos

154 ion functions of these stimuli show peaks at integer multiples of the time-varying delay when the gai

155 s at odd-integer multiples and peaks at even-integer multiples of the time-varying delay when the gai

156 of localized scatterers is also refocused at integer multiples of zT.

157 Step sizes were 2.7 nm and integer multiples thereof.

158 ch the period of the limit cycles becomes an integer n > 1 multiple of the driving period.

159 that the number of partitions of a positive integer n is the "trace" of singular moduli of a Maass f

160 ii) EPR spectra of non-integer (Kramers) vs. integer (non-Kramers) spin states and (iii) mono- vs. mu

161 uency spacing of the comb can be tuned by an integer number FSR of the MRR freely in our dual-pump sc

162 t vacancies and interstitials and thus a non-integer number of atoms per unit cell.

163 Furthermore, a step size that is a non-integer number of base pairs demands new models for moto

164 ng, with rhythmic activity resuming after an integer number of cycles.

165 l degeneracy at fillings corresponding to an integer number of electrons per moire unit cell(2-4).

166 lti-write operations permit the growth of an integer number of molecular layers.

167 US participants tended to reproduce notes an integer number of octaves above or below the heard tones

168 We found Raman evidence for flakes with: (i) integer number of quintuples which exhibited a strong el

169 trong electron-phonon coupling, and (ii) non-integer number of quintuples, or sub-quintuples which ex

170 beams and introduce a distribution over the integer numbers corresponding to the discrete orbital an

171 c binding of dye-labeled DNA probes to count integer numbers of targets.

172 eats (TRs) can exhibit dynamic expansions by integer numbers of trinucleotides that lead to neurodege

173 als the presence of insulating states at all integer occupancies of the fourfold spin-valley degenera

174 The positive integer of the AUC for insulin during OGTT did not diffe

175 Fermi vector k(F), are all very close to the integer of Z = 16.

176 tions containing no sequences of consecutive integers of length k are of interest in seemingly unrela

177 Only 2 of the 10 loci contained exact integers of the direct repeat.

178 and combining subproblem solutions via mixed integer optimization.

179 ns with maxima occurring alternately at half-integer or integer flux quanta (Phi0 = h/e, where h is P

180 l charges from -1 to +2.5 including both the integer-order and fractional-order optical vortices alon

181 or each of x(j), where k is a user-specified integer parameter.

182 n can be completely reversed by changing the integer parity of the PGM design, and such phenomenon is

183 Excitons are spin integer particles that are predicted to condense into a

184 P. A. MacMahon was the first to examine integer partitions in which consecutive integers were no

185 ounts the number of smallest parts among the integer partitions of n.

186 Integer point values for each predictor variable were ge

187 Risk score integer points were derived from proportional hazard coe

188 t Recipients data from 2016-2019, we used an integer program to design unique, heterogeneous circles

189 was designed to iteratively solve a pair of integer programming (IP) and linear programming (LP) to

190 Here, we present a novel mixed integer programming (MIP)-based method that transforms t

191 inference techniques, and present them using integer programming and Bayesian inference frameworks.

192 a novel alignment search heuristic based on integer programming and Lagrangian relaxation.

193 Here, we present a general mixed integer programming approach called loopless COBRA (ll-C

194 We have developed a bilevel mixed-integer programming approach, CONGA, to identify functio

195 graph, and solve the optimization problem by integer programming approach.

196 TimePath uses an Integer Programming formulation to select a subset of pa

197 solve the problem using Quadratic and Linear integer programming formulations and demonstrate their p

198 ously optimized by computationally-expensive integer programming methods.

199 We first transform this problem to a mixed integer programming problem.

200 d list of amino-acid sequences by solving an integer programming sequence selection model.

201 In this study, we use Integer Programming to identify the A-site by maximizing

202 We give two new algorithms that use integer programming to optimally solve this problem, one

203 ling, and an optimization algorithm based on integer programming was used to select degenerate codons

204 algorithms based on simulated annealing and integer programming, that provide good solutions to this

205 We have developed a novel integer programming-based approach to reconstruct the un

206 how to find the optimal solution using Mixed Integer Programming.

207 We have developed an integer-programming algorithm for solving this constrain

208 We develop a multiobjective binary integer-programming model, called the Multi Objective Pi

209 form simple ratios that correspond to small-integer proportions derived from the harmonic series.

210 adjacent frequencies) corresponding to small-integer proportions drawn from the harmonic series.

211 ehaviors and cross-over from integer to half-integer QH effect.

212 m Hall effect (QHE) states together with the integer QHE states associated with the fractal Hofstadte

213 Our model building program qFit uses mixed integer quadratic programming (MIQP) to evaluate an extr

214 The integer quadratic programming method generates an assemb

215 exact optimal solution to this new bi-level integer quadratic programming problem for MOMAKnock.

216 onsidered in the model, resulting in a mixed integer quadratic programming problem.

217 Half-integer quantisation is explained in terms of the filame

218 etween systems that exhibit integer and half-integer quantisation.

219 ingly, the multiple vortex bound states with integer-quantization sequences can be accurately reprodu

220 s the external magnetic field is swept, half-integer quantized conductance plateaus are observed at t

221 which is uniquely characterized by the half-integer quantized topological Chern number protected by

222 When the electron spin is conserved, the integer-quantized ac spin Hall conductivity can be linke

223 th the Aharonov-Bohm effect are observed for integer quantum Hall and FQH states (filling factors nu

224 ric field effect, we observe an unusual half-integer quantum Hall effect for both electron and hole c

225 Indeed, a distinctive half-integer quantum Hall effect has been predicted theoretic

226 Since the experimental realization of the integer quantum Hall effect in a two-dimensional electro

227 The experimental discovery of an anomalous integer quantum Hall effect in graphene has enabled the

228 of charge carriers tend to zero; second, the integer quantum Hall effect in graphene is anomalous in

229 vistic character of the charge carriers, the integer quantum Hall effect observed in graphene is qual

230 tion of massless Dirac fermions and the half-integer quantum Hall effect.

231 These are signatures of the so-called integer quantum Hall effect.

232 ) later theorized that Chern insulators with integer quantum Hall effects could appear in lattice mod

233 l quantum Hall effect series but also within integer quantum Hall effects.

234 e responsible for an instability of graphene integer quantum Hall polariton fluids towards a modulate

235 ould be the zero diagonal conductivity of an integer quantum-Hall-effect state.

236 m those in US participants but also featured integer ratio peaks.

237 statistically significant bias toward exact integer ratios (1:2 or 1:3) in the birds.

238 icipants showed peaks at rhythms with simple integer ratios and were similar for musicians and non-mu

239 mistake note combinations related by simple integer ratios as single sounds ('fusion').

240 irds with the smallest deviations from small-integer ratios possess the largest melanin-based black v

241 not preclude biological constraints favoring integer ratios, but they suggest that priors on musical

242 es from the mathematical simplicity of small integer ratios; (ii) that consonance derives from the ph

243 eractions of the inorganic domain, where sub-integer resonance bond orders are the essential origin o

244 periods may be expressed as ratios of small integers (resonances), often in a many-planet series (ch

245 The integer risk score differentiated patients with a 30-day

246 An integer risk score for major bleeding within 30 days was

247 or a positive genotype was used to construct integer risk weights for each independent predictor vari

248 g to the class being referenced will have an integer RKMD with the value of the integer being the deg

249 Using a simple integer score counting the number of abnormal tests, com

250 values were assigned to create the weighted integer score for each parameter, yielding the final PIR

251 and bootstrap methods were used to create an integer score for estimating the risk of in-hospital mor

252 The integer score for noncardiac death included age, medicin

253 ased on logistic regression coefficients, an integer score was created and validated internally and e

254 oportional hazard models were converted into integer scores for predicting seroclearance and predicti

255 subsequently weighted and integrated into an integer scoring system.

256 itPAl, a bit-parallel algorithm for general, integer-scoring global alignment.

257 Integer-scoring schemes assign integer weights for match

258 as a demonstration, we perform counting and integer-sorting simultaneously.

259 N is due to the Kramer's doublet with a half-integer spin quantum number of S = 15/2, this relatively

260 e of Gd(2)@C(79)N is characterized by a half-integer spin quantum number of S = 15/2.

261 tic, albeit EPR-silent system, suggesting an integer spin state.

262 Transport of fermions, particles with half-integer spin, is central to many fields of physics.

263 symmetry, mixing states of integer and half-integer spin.

264 agnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy, and integer-spin EPR spectral distinctions.

265 ster confirmed that it is a 2-e(-) oxidized, integer-spin species.

266 ain a common intermediate with FeMo-co in an integer-spin state having a ground-state "non-Kramers" d

267 ment of Berry's phase and the even parity of integer spins (and odd parity of half-integer spins) und

268 ity of integer spins (and odd parity of half-integer spins) under 2pi-rotation.

269 clature consisting of the CDR, length and an integer starting from the largest to the smallest cluste

270 f frequency f(NIR) + 2nf(THz), where n is an integer that can be much greater than one.

271 by its chiral index (n,m), where n and m are integers that can have values from zero up to 30 or more

272 oints) was created by assignment of weighted integers that corresponded to the coefficient of each va

273 it oscillatory behaviors and cross-over from integer to half-integer QH effect.

274 l in nature: they emerge when a pair of half-integer topological charges(1-3) in the polarization fie

275 n approximate chiral symmetry which gives an integer topological invariant to the system is discussed

276 ection symmetry but also characterized by an integer topological invariant.

277 d with the fractal gaps are described by two integer topological quantum numbers, and report evidence

278 found to be the same, maintaining an overall integer topological unit.

279 We present the novel framework MITIE (Mixed Integer Transcript IdEntification) for simultaneous tran

280 s as well as a regime characterized by "half-integer transitions"--steps in the magnetization with ha

281 mial equations with integer coefficients and integer unknowns.

282 Factorization of integers up to 945 is demonstrated with this rudimentary

283 ethod in quantifying mutation percentage and integer value copy number changes.

284 combinatorial-geometric method for analyzing integer-valued binary quadratic forms (BQFs).

285 zes 2-8, depending on the locus, by using an integer-valued estimator.

286 end protein-based approaches by counting the integer-valued number of transcript with single-molecule

287 ates kinetic interpretations in terms of the integer-valued random processes that produce the fluctua

288 ogical phases are characterized by different integer values of the Berry phases.

289 Integer values were assigned to these, and used to calcu

290 variable weight on the biomass reaction: no integer variable is used.

291 ordinary different equation constraints and integer variables.

292 Response to ECP was assigned when a positive integer was derived after subtracting the baseline rate

293 glucose from postinfusion baseline (positive integer) was greater during HYPER (401.5 +/- 190.5 mmol/

294 large number of such representations of each integer, we see that the weighting induces massive cance

295 e solve these problems when the shadow is an integer weight newform.

296 gned to create screening scales with optimal integer weights and limited numbers of screening questio

297 Integer-scoring schemes assign integer weights for match, mismatch and insertion/deleti

298 with a limited number of variables and small integer weights.

299 mine integer partitions in which consecutive integers were not allowed as parts.

300 information varying noisily about a context integer, which occasionally shifted up or down.