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1 f several concatenated signature peptides as internal standard.
2 study, is corrected by referencing versus an internal standard.
3 dard, and a spiked lanthanide as a secondary internal standard.
4 d by normalizing signal intensities using an internal standard.
5 17beta-estradiol-D5 was used as internal standard.
6 ilution using mass-labeled 1,4-dioxane-d8 as internal standard.
7 Dihydroisosteviol was used as an internal standard.
8 ion relies on the ratio of the target to the internal standard.
9 iment using isotope labeled amitriptyline as internal standard.
10 known concentration of propranolol-d7 as an internal standard.
11 mode with deuterium-labeled vitamin K1 as an internal standard.
12 e calibration curves and sulfanilamide as an internal standard.
13 Monitoring mode using labeled glutathione as internal standard.
14 ith respect to thorium, considering it as an internal standard.
15 peptide using stable isotope labeled peptide internal standard.
16 ) in the positive ion mode with DMA D6 as an internal standard.
17 sera, using a non-human cel-miR-39-3p as an internal standard.
18 e introduced as a conceptually new source of internal standard.
19 shed along with the acceptable range for the internal standard.
20 using curcumin as the non-isotopic isobaric internal standard.
21 S/MS quantification using genistein-d4 as an internal standard.
22 achieved while using an isotopically labeled internal standard.
23 The quantification of the PAHs utilised an internal standard.
24 4 min using positive APCI ionisation and an internal standard.
25 rium labelled d(3)-acrylamide was used as an internal standard.
26 ate, using green fluorescence protein as the internal standard.
27 alkylated rather than intact hepcidin as the internal standard.
28 t, such as Cr(acac)3, and CH3(13)COONa as an internal standard.
29 evaluate the normalization potential of the internal standards.
30 corresponding deuterium-labeled analogues as internal standards.
31 re affected by the choice of calibration and internal standards.
32 using deuterated analogues of these drugs as internal standards.
33 ded on mass spectrometry and isotope-labeled internal standards.
34 of traditionally used synthetic peptides as internal standards.
35 m mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) together with internal standards.
36 conducts harmonization according to its own internal standards.
37 raditional methods of standard additions and internal standards.
38 olutions of D4/D5 and (13)C-labeled D4/D5 as internal standards.
39 PCB 155 and PCB 198 were employed as internal standards.
40 each barrel was continuously monitored with internal standards.
41 ated propane and butane generated in situ as internal standards.
42 is not possible using the traditional acidic internal standards.
43 ain no polymorphisms, so they can be used as internal standards.
44 dimensional NMR and mass spectrometry, using internal standards.
45 und for each studied family of beef, and two internal standards.
46 stable isotopes ((13)C and (15)N) for use as internal standards.
47 ent settings, collision energy, and employed internal standards.
48 er was achieved using stable-isotope-labeled internal standards.
49 51 of 55 samples were spiked with 19 labeled internal standards.
50 hased commercially or synthesised for use as internal standards.
51 ssues, and quantified relative to deuterated internal standards.
54 eum biomarkers, notably including the native internal standard 17alpha(H),21beta(H)-hopane, commonly
55 (24R),25(OH)2D3 and added deuterated labeled internal standard (24R),25(OH)2D3-d6 were extracted from
56 When using green fluorescent protein as an internal standard, 77K fluorescence emission spectra on
57 l in pooled human plasma with ramipril as an internal standard, a greater than 4-fold improvement in
58 iplex Absolute Regressed Quantification with Internal Standards-a novel mass spectrometry-based appro
59 ll resolution by normalizing to a DGTS(32:0) internal standard added to the LVC probe solvent during
60 Quality controls based on the results of internal standards added at the samples' extraction, dil
62 nstrated that PRM with SILAC histones as the internal standards allowed reproducible measurements of
64 he analysis was investigated: sample amount, internal standard amount, and sample dilution factor.
65 inal optical (LO) phonon, which serves as an internal standard and confirms the sensitivity of the te
66 y isotope of 2'-deoxycytidine was used as an internal standard and one-step multi-enzyme digestion wa
68 that both the lipid class and adduct of the internal standard and target analyte match, while a rank
72 mogenized with isotopically labeled analogue internal standards and sampled using gas-phase SPME.
75 n of 4-6%, stable migration times (1.4% with internal standard), and capillary recoveries on the orde
76 DHB as MALDI matrix, a primary lipids-based internal standard, and a spiked lanthanide as a secondar
79 n D(2)O as the solvent, sodium acetate as an internal standard, and heating at 90 degrees C for 1 h.
80 ine adduct, addition of isotopically labeled internal standard, and quantitation by LC-MS/MS analysis
81 f the fragment ions from the analyte and its internal standard, and the ratio is used in quantitative
83 astereomeric mixture of isotopically labeled internal standards, and multiple reaction monitoring mas
87 n each laser shot, even when the analyte and internal standard are quite disparate in m/z, thereby im
88 In the present work, isotopically labeled internal standards are applied to tissue sections to max
89 ty is introduced into SVOC quantitation when internal standards are not added promptly into SVOCs sol
92 normalization techniques, mainly focusing on internal standard-based approaches, has been performed t
93 trapolation to the nominal temperature, (vi) internal standard-based correction, and (vii) simple rec
97 We demonstrate for the first time that this 'internal standard' calibration method satisfies the sine
99 oximately 1 muM, and calibration curves with internal standards can achieve a precision of 1-9% withi
101 ; AOAC, 991.41, 1995; AOAC 998.12, 2005) and Internal Standard Carbon Isotope Ratio Analysis could no
102 hat multiple reaction monitoring assay using internal standards carrying peptides for quantification
103 lso allows for testing of different analytes/internal standard combinations, which helps with the sel
105 nation of internal correction using Ni as an internal standard (coming from a conebulized standard so
108 type (H(+), Na(+), and K(+)) for analyte and internal standard corrected for different ionization eff
110 , were 91-121% and 90-113% (without and with internal standard correction, respectively), for wines f
114 onventional relative quantification using an internal standard curve and need for calibrant diluent,
115 gs to enable simultaneous construction of an internal standard curve in the MS(1) precursor scan, rea
116 avy-labelled standard peptides, to construct internal standard curves for peptides derived from key n
118 17 or -1.08 V versus a ferrocene/ferrocenium internal standard depending on the type of functionaliza
119 lly, quantification via structurally similar internal standards, different isotope labeling strategie
120 euterated derivative 1b is of interest as an internal standard during MC quantification in biological
122 led using biologically derived (13)C labeled internal standards eliminating systematic errors related
123 ase extractions and by the use of MK-4 as an internal standard enabled the quantitation of microgram
125 rds [(15)N5]dG-gx-dC and [(15)N5]dG-gx-dA as internal standards, enzyme hydrolysis to release the cro
127 When pH-insensitive AuNCs were used as an internal standard, FITC/BSA-AuNCs offered a sensitive an
128 uterated tricin analog was synthesized as an internal standard for accurate quantitation purposes.
130 VSKKDSGASP(R) (without thioether bridges) as internal standard for determination of nisin A in cream
131 sed method can be utilized to generate novel internal standard for isotope dilution and to extend the
135 e route, providing access to 0.110 g of this internal standard for use in the detection and precise q
136 omparable and (2) nine glycolytic enzymes as internal standards for a more accurate calculation of re
137 r, isotopic labeled substances are needed as internal standards for a reliable and convenient quantif
141 ction linked to the recovery of mass-labeled internal standards for every analyte within every sample
143 ) as a derivatizing agent and polydeuterated internal standards for maximum accuracy and precision.
144 lipid classes, were spiked to each sample as internal standards for postacquisition normalization.
146 wave-assisted deuterium exchange, for use as internal standards for stable isotope dilution analysis.
148 ration, thus facilitating the preparation of internal standards for the accurate quantification of en
149 using isotopically labeled (IL) analogues as internal standards for the target analytes are required
152 plied to vanillin with dimethylsulfone as an internal standard, has an equivalent accuracy (<1 per th
156 characteristics were evaluated for different internal standards, i.e., PEGylated and polyhistidine-ta
157 eference of analyte intensity to that of the internal standard in each laser shot, even when the anal
158 peak area ratios of the analytes versus the internal standard in five repetitive analyses over appro
161 mall volumes of sample, where addition of an internal standard in the sample is either troublesome or
162 molecule propranolol and its isotope labeled internal standard in water, unprocessed river water and
163 tification of the metabolites using isotopic internal standards in the exploratory cohort as well as
164 ries and provide an example for their use as internal standards in the profiling and absolute quantif
165 eference procedure were: (1) use of EC-d5 as internal standard instead of less similar propyl carbama
167 gnetic resonance (qHNMR) with an appropriate internal standard is a well-established quantitation met
168 hoice of appropriate stable isotope-labelled internal standard is crucial, given the diversity of enc
169 ter areas of homogenized tissue, provided an internal standard is sprayed on to the tissue prior to a
170 marker analysis provided that an appropriate internal standard is used and that readouts are monitore
171 )C NMR, which can even be misleading when no internal standard is used as in the above-mentioned pape
172 quantitative method employing ethanol as an internal standard (IS) for GC-MS quantification of volat
173 t time, a polymeric (13)C lignin was used as internal standard (IS) for lignin quantification via ana
175 endent experiments because the (13)C-labeled internal standard (IS) used to determine the concentrati
176 acids (FAAs) in rice using l-theanine as the internal standard (IS) with o-phthalaldehyde (OPA) reage
177 concerning the extraction process, usage of internal standard (IS), and influences on the ionization
179 ction models of SSB alone, SSB combined with internal standard (IS-SSB), and ORM-SSB were compared fo
181 In this study, we fabricated standards and internal standards (ISs) for absolute quantification via
183 olled and operated the ITEX preconditioning, internal standard (ISTD) addition, air sampling, and ITE
185 using [(13)C2, (2)H3]-labeled isotopologs as internal standards; (iv) sequencing paCOS by tandem MS.
186 ples are not completely represented in these internal standards, leading to orphan analytes for which
187 and reproducible measurements with a droplet internal standard (<10% RSD) and compare the sensitivity
188 aches using a matrix-adapted calibration, an internal standard material and a modified standard addit
189 e also showed that the quantification by the internal standard method can be done on the low-field NM
191 and GCMS analyses as well as quantitation by internal standard method showed that (Z)-3-hexenal, ethy
192 gn and implementation of a coinjected triple-internal standard method to alleviate the need of an acc
195 the response factors approach along with the internal standard method, allowing for quantification of
198 A single-step metabolite extraction with internal standard mixture (in methanol) warranted high-t
199 aser energy and varied the amounts of matrix-internal standards mixture to evaluate the normalization
201 one point gravimetric standard addition with internal standard of the same (29)Si spike was employed
202 derate matrix content, the use of an optimum internal standard (OIS) at a concentration close to that
203 at combined signal correction via preloading internal standard onto SPME fibers and signal integratio
204 have previously shown that the deposition of internal standards onto the tissue section during sample
205 ers, including comigration with a deuterated internal standard or in silico prediction of electromigr
208 antitation that does not rely on calibrants, internal standards, or calibration curves but, rather, l
209 pport the use of recombinant SIL proteins as internal standards over SIL peptides due to their abilit
211 present study proposed a postcolumn infused-internal standard (PCI-IS) assisted strategy to improve
213 a novel strategy using a postcolumn infused-internal standard (PCI-IS) method with liquid chromatogr
215 g/mL) generated by dividing MMC peak area by internal standard peak area and plotting the area ratio
217 also have implications for the selection of internal standards, peaks used for internal mass calibra
218 ymorphism-containing peptides to appropriate internal standard peptides were linear and had excellent
223 is determined relative to a perchlorate-ion internal standard, preloaded into the vesicle along with
227 Comparing fingerprinting with and without internal standard proved that the presence of the (13)C
229 tive MS instrument with field spiking of the internal standard provides accurate phosphate results an
230 atched calibration method using carvacrol as internal standard, providing quantification limits betwe
232 user can also signify which lipid classes an internal standard represents, for example indicating tha
234 are used to prepare a plot of the analyte-to-internal standard signal ratio on the y-axis versus the
235 e results showed, even after correction with internal standard, significantly lower intensities from
236 with known amounts of stable-isotope-labeled internal standards (SIL-IS) allows measurements of the c
237 l ions were redispersed in a small volume of internal standard solution and deposited onto a quartz r
238 addition of (34)S and a generic S-containing internal standard spiked to the sample provides full com
239 metabolomic experiment; and (2) mixtures of internal standards spiked in plasma samples at varying c
240 icle describes the evaluation of a practical internal standard spray addition technique, used prior t
242 is mainly due to the limited availability of internal standards that can adequately correct for varia
244 ncluding the amount of peptide substrate and internal standard, the timing of cleavage reaction, and
245 derivatization and a stable isotope labeled internal standard, the total retronecine-/heliotridine-t
246 t prior consideration of R TS and the use of internal standards, the relative increase in GFP calcula
248 The phosphate backbone signal was used as an internal standard to calibrate the absolute signal of ea
249 which employs metal-encoded microbeads as an internal standard to correct the data for instrumental s
251 otope-labeled full-length standard CD4 as an internal standard to measure endogenous CD4 directly, wi
253 euterium-labeled cholesterol was used as the internal standard to obtain the absolute quantity of the
254 species, researchers often apply individual internal standards to a broad range of related lipids.
255 thod based on application of matrix and dual internal standards to allow intra- and intersample norma
256 ll-E-beta-apo-8'-carotenoic acid ethyl ester internal standards to compensate for analytical variatio
257 eparate the three metabolites, (ii) isotopic internal standards to correct for in-source pGlu formati
258 ated/ammoniated adduct ion ratios of applied internal standards to correct for these interferences.
260 -labeled analogues were prepared and used as internal standards to identify and quantify these charac
262 t protein and employ isotope-labeled peptide internal standards to quantify chosen surrogate peptides
264 lozapine, and buspirone and their deuterated internal standards using the matrix 3-nitrobenzonitrile
265 e when the intensity ratio of the analyte to internal standard was approximately one, and thus preclu
266 uantification method using ((2)H2)GABA as an internal standard was developed and validated according
267 on the dilution series, where the use of the internal standard was necessary to achieve accuracy and
268 nnose, fructose and ribose) plus inositol as internal standard was obtained in 500mmol.L(-1) triethyl
270 on assay (SIDA) with d7-gamma-decalactone as internal standard was used for quantitative analysis of
271 able isotope dilution using creatinine-d3 as internal standard was used for quantitative measurements
275 AI determined for five consecutive days with internal standards was better than 20% using manual samp
276 luated and a standard addition protocol with internal standards was chosen for analyte quantitation.
278 rfaces by DBDI-MS, using TATP-3,6,9-(13)C as internal standard, was done and validated using an LC/AP
281 Using DART-MS/MS and isotopically labeled internal standards, we achieved detection limits of 21 n
287 rominated standards and isotopically labeled internal standards were synthesized and purified to conf
289 ic reference standards and deuterium-labeled internal standards were synthesized for use in an assay
293 including a [(13)C]-labeled version used as internal standard, were immuno-enriched from rat serum w
294 m the shell, and a probe molecule as a Raman internal standard, were rationally designed for quantita
295 ibrators) and external calibration (i.e., as internal standards) when quantifying three forms of unla
296 etabolite standards and isotopically labeled internal standards, whereas the corresponding mitochondr
297 analysis with fully (13)C-labeled biomass as internal standard, which is generated by growing E. coli
298 g/mL was achieved by employing (15)N-IGF1 as internal standard, which proved to be an essential featu
300 a method combining synthetic RNA-DNA-hybrid internal standards with high-resolution, strand-specific