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1 (Faecalibacterium prausnitzii and Roseburia intestinalis).
2 tochord-specific CRM from the ascidian Ciona intestinalis.
3 ssion patterns of NCLC in the ascidian Ciona intestinalis.
4 cardiac cell migration in the ascidian Ciona intestinalis.
5 ignyi to its divergent sister species, Ciona intestinalis.
6 performed by using the basal chordate Ciona intestinalis.
7 om another deep-branching eukaryote, Giardia intestinalis.
8 rong conservation between C. savignyi and C. intestinalis.
9 a of a sibling chordate, the ascidian, Ciona intestinalis.
10 nce between northern European and Pacific C. intestinalis.
11 Encephalitozoon hellem, and Encephalitozoon intestinalis.
12 Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Encephalitozoon intestinalis.
13 n the genome sequences of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis.
14 ns in the ascidians Ciona savignyi and Ciona intestinalis.
15 sue-specific enhancers in the ascidian Ciona intestinalis.
16 e genome of the most studied ascidian, Ciona intestinalis.
17 rosophila melanogaster, zebrafish, and Ciona intestinalis.
18 CiVegTR, was isolated in the ascidian Ciona intestinalis.
19 ae, cysts, and a few trophozoites of Giardia intestinalis.
20 s-reactivity to spores of E. cuniculi and E. intestinalis.
21 infections of Enterocytozoon bieneusi and E. intestinalis.
22 rstanding of the pathogenesis of pneumatosis intestinalis.
23 Encephalitozoon cuniculi, E. hellem, and E. intestinalis.
24 li, E. hellem, and Encephalitozoon (Septata) intestinalis.
25 been identified as the anaerobic Bacteroides intestinalis.
26 aining three were more closely related to F. intestinalis.
27 caceae, along with exogenously introduced B. intestinalis.
28 ting microsporidian species, Encephalitozoon intestinalis.
29 system of the ascidian tadpole larva, Ciona intestinalis.
30 oides strains increased, most prominently B. intestinalis.
31 to ferment arabinoxylans include Bacteroides intestinalis.
32 e closure in the invertebrate chordate Ciona intestinalis.
33 amics using the invertebrate chordate, Ciona intestinalis.
34 ism for zippering in a basal chordate, Ciona intestinalis.
35 in the study group in favour of pneumatosis intestinalis.
36 CNS of a simple chordate, the ascidian Ciona intestinalis.
37 breaks in the genome of the sea squirt Ciona intestinalis.
38 y >110% for C.milii and from 20 to 40% for C.intestinalis.
39 reases with whey, but is not repressed in C. intestinalis.
40 velopment of the invertebrate chordate Ciona intestinalis.
41 f gastrulation to swimming tadpoles-in Ciona intestinalis.
42 o investigate cilia in the urochordate Ciona intestinalis.
43 network in the invertebrate chordate, Ciona intestinalis.
44 ectodermal development in the ascidian Ciona intestinalis.
45 s in different nematodes and the chordate C. intestinalis.
46 histolytica or E dispar (0.61, 0.38-0.99), G intestinalis (0.63, 0.50-0.80), and Cryptosporidium spp
47 spar (OR 0.56, 95% CI 0.42-0.74) and Giardia intestinalis (0.64, 0.51-0.81), but not for Blastocystis
49 Here, we show that GiKIN14a from Giardia intestinalis [2] is an unconventional Ncd-type kinesin-1
50 43 (45.8%) were positive for Encephalitozoon intestinalis, 2 (2.1%) were positive for Encephalitozoon
51 olescents, 22 of whom were diagnosed with G. intestinalis, 53 with E. histolytica and/or E. dispar, a
53 and snail homologues in the ascidian, Ciona intestinalis, a member of the subphylum Urochordata, the
54 have examined ASICs from the ascidian Ciona intestinalis, a simple chordate organism whose nervous s
55 sed foods, selectively increases Collinsella intestinalis absolute abundance and induces Collinsella
58 rogenitor cells of the simple chordate Ciona intestinalis also generate precursors of the atrial siph
60 e was rescued by ectopic expression of Ciona intestinalis alternative oxidase (AOX)(12), which also o
61 erevisiae NADH dehydrogenase (NDI1) or Ciona intestinalis alternative oxidase, which can complement t
63 brafish (Danio rerio) and the ascidian Ciona intestinalis, an invertebrate chordate belonging to the
65 ressed by the human gut bacteria Bacteroides intestinalis and Bacteroides ovatus grown in monoculture
67 ly gene was identified in the ascidian Ciona intestinalis and designated CiMDF (Ciona intestinalis Mu
68 organisms that make cellulose, such as Ciona intestinalis and Dictyostelium discoideum, revealed the
73 of the order of approximately 20% for the C.intestinalis and H.sapiens assemblies, which is signific
76 lycolytic pathway of the diplomonads Giardia intestinalis and Spironucleus barkhanus, Type I amitocho
78 pharyngeal epithelium of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis and the amphioxus Branchiostoma lanceolatum
79 ue and Opossum, the chordate genome of Ciona intestinalis and the import and integration of the yeast
80 nt from the genomes of the urochordate Ciona intestinalis and the lower eukaryotes D. melanogaster an
81 a simple method to introduce DNA into Ciona intestinalis and the several available tissue-specific p
82 We identified putative MBL homologs in Ciona intestinalis and Trichoplax adhaerens, and investigated
83 to 7.8 x 10(4) (mean, 1.5 x 10(4)/ml) for E. intestinalis, and 1.8 x 10(2) to 3.6 x 10(2) for E. hell
84 AG:754, Parabacterium johnsonii, Bacteroides intestinalis, and Bifidobacterium breve were significant
85 multaneous identification of E. bieneusi, E. intestinalis, and E. hellem, as well as Encephalitozoon
86 med, non-operative management of pneumatosis intestinalis, and potentially gas gangrene is becoming m
88 Encephalitozoon cuniculi or Encephalitozoon intestinalis, and the recruitment of naive monocytes was
89 expressed an alternative oxidase from Ciona intestinalis (AOX) in ETC-deficient murine RPE in vivo t
90 nensis, Enterocytozoon bieneusi, and Septata intestinalis are intestinal spore-forming protozoa that
91 Encephalitozoon cuniculi and Encephalitozoon intestinalis are preferentially recognized by TLR2 and n
92 rchers identify butyrate-producing Roseburia intestinalis as a mediator of pain sensitivity along the
93 hese findings highlight the usefulness of C. intestinalis as a model organism for investigating vitam
96 hylogenetic position of the sea squirt Ciona intestinalis as part of the sister group to the vertebra
97 to low grazer affinity for macroalgae (Ulva intestinalis), as recruitment of both macroalgae and dia
98 rom 3 of 7 ASF species (ASF360 Lactobacillus intestinalis, ASF361 Ligilactobacillus murinus, and ASF5
100 ing basis of enhancer activity for the Ciona intestinalis betagamma-crystallin gene, which drives exp
101 317, Eisenbergiella massiliensis, Sellimonas intestinalis, Blautia wexlerae, and Alistipes shahii).
104 uently identified in human, mouse, and Ciona intestinalis, but their existence in dinoflagellates rem
105 iens, Mus musculus, Takifugu rubripes, Ciona intestinalis, Caenorhabditis elegans, Drosophila melanog
106 rointestinal disease whereas Encephalitozoon intestinalis causes both a disseminated and an intestina
108 rhabditis elegans (Ce), the sea squirt Ciona intestinalis (Ci) and amphioxus Branchiostoma floridae (
110 tage sensor of the prototypic VSP from Ciona intestinalis, Ci-VSP, we generated chimeric proteins tha
116 Here we show that the gut mucosa of Ciona intestinalis contains an extensive matrix of chitin fibr
118 responses to eight enteropathogens (Giardia intestinalis, Cryptosporidium parvum, Entamoeba histolyt
122 nome of a urochordate, the sea squirt, Ciona intestinalis, did not turn up any genuine orthologs for
128 DNA encoding APS reductase from Enteromorpha intestinalis (EAPR) was cloned by functional complementa
129 lylsulfate (APS) reductase from Enteromorpha intestinalis (EiAPR) is composed of two domains that fun
130 improve and enrich the description of Ciona intestinalis embryonic development, based on an improved
133 es included Cyclospora cayetanensis, Giardia intestinalis, Entamoeba coli, Iodamoeba butschlii, Endol
137 inent butyrate-producing Firmicute Roseburia intestinalis expresses two loci conferring metabolism of
138 of the primitive monolobal transferrin of C. intestinalis for comparison with higher order bilobal tr
139 gene families to examine the tunicate Ciona intestinalis for evidence of structures homologous to ve
140 e caused by the unicellular parasite Giardia intestinalis, for which metronidazole is the main treatm
141 (formerly Ciona intestinalis type A) and C. intestinalis (formerly Ciona intestinalis type B), globa
142 ng demand for diagnostic testing for Giardia intestinalis (G. lamblia) and Cryptosporidium parvum, wi
143 ountries, including Giardia lamblia (syn. G. intestinalis/G. duodenalis) and Cryptosporidium spp., us
148 nsive necrotizing enterocolitis (pneumatosis intestinalis), gestational age of less than 25 weeks, an
152 x-binding protein (TBP) homolog from Giardia intestinalis (gTBP) is highly divergent, lacking key phe
153 timated that the invertebrate chordate Ciona intestinalis has 15,500 protein-coding genes (+/-3,700).
155 ive epidermal transcription suggests that C. intestinalis has arthropod-like Hox patterning in the ep
158 , we provide an organismal perspective of C. intestinalis, highlighting aspects of its life history a
159 n development and that in the tunicate Ciona intestinalis, Hmx is necessary and sufficient to drive t
160 forward genetic screen in the ascidian Ciona intestinalis identified a mutant line (frimousse) with a
167 ignificantly higher abundance of Bacteroides intestinalis in patients with toxicity, with upregulatio
169 The higher prevalence of Encephalitozoon intestinalis, in 21 (12.8%) patients, than of Enterocyto
172 in both the parasite and the host during E. intestinalis infection of human macrophages in vitro.
173 network is substantially remodeled during E. intestinalis infection, leading to mitochondrial fragmen
182 ification in the invertebrate chordate Ciona intestinalis is similar to that of vertebrates but only
185 dence that the embryo of the ascidian, Ciona intestinalis, is an easily manipulated system for invest
187 lia may have a role in the development of C. intestinalis left-right asymmetry but that this would ha
188 tes including Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia intestinalis, Leishmania spp., Plasmodium spp., Toxoplas
192 nstrate that, in the chordate ascidian Ciona intestinalis, miR-124 plays an extensive role in promoti
195 ntinuous cultivation of eight isolates of E. intestinalis obtained from different samples including t
196 Moreover, recent phylogenies reveal that C. intestinalis occupies a privileged branch in the tree of
197 extracts from the common green seaweed Ulva intestinalis on germination and root development in the
199 Bacteroidetes members, including Bacteroides intestinalis, on complex arabinoxylans results in accumu
201 the treatment of diarrhea caused by Giardia intestinalis or Entamoeba histolytica and/or E. dispar i
203 wel ischemia (free air or fluid, pneumatosis intestinalis, portal venous gas, mesenteric stranding) w
206 te this process in the simple chordate Ciona intestinalis Previous studies have implicated Nodal and
207 ynthesis in the green macroalga Enteromorpha intestinalis proceeds by a route entirely distinct from
208 k ventral cells, TVCs) of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis provide a simple chordate model with which
209 S of the tadpole larva of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis provides us with a chordate nervous system
210 e gene for the FlgCK from the tunicate Ciona intestinalis, providing support for the linkage of the p
211 cellular eukaryotes, the diplomonads Giardia intestinalis (published earlier) and Spironucleus barkha
212 d even a highly divergent invertebrate Ciona intestinalis qualitatively and quantitatively suppressed
213 d by a common human gut commensal, Roseburia intestinalis (R. int), and T and B cell autoepitopes in
214 on simulated next-generation data from Ciona intestinalis, real next-generation data from Drosophila
216 prausnitzii, Bacteroides vulgatus, Roseburia intestinalis, Ruminococcus obeum, Salmonella typhimurium
218 t rabbit anti-E. cuniculi and rabbit anti-E. intestinalis sera were reactive with homologous spores o
221 ted by our experiments in the ascidian Ciona intestinalis showing that the peripheral sensory neurons
226 as inhibitors in spore adherence assays, E. intestinalis spore adherence is reduced by as much as 88
227 In studies, as few 10 to 50 Encephalitozoon intestinalis spores could be detected when seeded in a 1
228 ulfated glycans are used, suggesting that E. intestinalis spores utilize sulfated host cell glycans i
238 eral cDNAs derived from the sea squirt Ciona intestinalis that encode vitamin K-dependent proteins.
240 ed short-tailed mutant in the ascidian Ciona intestinalis that is the product of a premature stop in
241 fied in the primitive ascidian species Ciona intestinalis that possesses the characteristic features
242 stomian invertebrate - the urochordate Ciona intestinalis - that is orthologous to vertebrate cannabi
244 e in the tadpole larva of the tunicate Ciona intestinalis, the bipolar tail neuron, shares a set of f
248 e, we employ the invertebrate chordate Ciona intestinalis to delineate an essential in vivo role for
249 gical simplicity of the basal chordate Ciona intestinalis to elucidate Mesp regulation and function.
250 ild populations of the marine chordate Ciona intestinalis to show that levels of buffering are matern
251 nipulability, we chose the sea squirt, Ciona intestinalis, to explore intraspecies sequence compariso
252 nd streamlined genome of the ascidian, Ciona intestinalis, to investigate heart development in a basa
253 of noncoding elements, which we showed in C. intestinalis transgenic assays to act as tissue-specific
255 ive tunicates, Ciona robusta (formerly Ciona intestinalis type A) and C. intestinalis (formerly Ciona
256 type A) and C. intestinalis (formerly Ciona intestinalis type B), globally distributed and sympatric
257 .3 Mb for the microsporidian Encephalitozoon intestinalis up to 8000 Mb for Entomophaga aulicae, with
258 e marine macrophytic green alga Enteromorpha intestinalis uses reduced glutathione as the electron do
259 ron microscopy reconstruction of Bacteroides intestinalis virus PhicrAss001(6), providing the structu
261 d the sensitivity of Kv7.5 channels to Ciona intestinalis voltage-sensing phosphatase (Ci-VSP)-induce
262 ts suggest that the native S4 from the Ciona intestinalis voltage-sensitive phosphatase (Ci-VSP) does
264 ge-sensing membrane proteins using the Ciona intestinalis voltage-sensitive phosphatase (CiVSP).
265 sists of the voltage-sensing domain of Ciona intestinalis voltage-sensitive phosphatase and super ecl
266 channel and the voltage sensor of the Ciona intestinalis voltage-sensitive phosphatase, against expe
268 he genome of the invertebrate chordate Ciona intestinalis was found to be a stable mosaic of methylat
271 tern of CiMDF, the MyoD-family gene of Ciona intestinalis, was analyzed in unmanipulated and microsur
275 ichia coli, Burkholderia mallei, and Giardia intestinalis were examined in order to demonstrate the g
276 anscribed in eggs of Xenopus laevis or Ciona intestinalis were found, pinpointing evolutionary conser
279 Encephalitozoon hellem, E. cuniculi, and E. intestinalis were propagated in axenic cultures of monke
280 ter and in the non-vertebrate chordate Ciona intestinalis, which each have only one talin gene, alter
281 arison of talins in the model urochordate C. intestinalis, which has one talin gene that produces two
283 CE2 and RiCE17, from the Firmicute Roseburia intestinalis, which together deacetylate complex galacto
284 icroscopy to observe trophozoites of Giardia intestinalis, which were labeled with an amino-specific
285 acterization of two immunogenic SWPs from E. intestinalis will allow the study of exospore structure
286 that occasionally the origin of pneumatosis intestinalis will remain cryptogenic--caused but unexpla
288 fied ABC proteins from the sea squirt (Ciona intestinalis), zebrafish (Danio rerio), and chicken (Gal