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1 n-poor, as more than 80% of coding genes are intronless.
2 The DC3 gene, termed ODA14, is intronless.
3 where the protein-coding region is typically intronless.
4 Only five P450 genes are intronless.
5 ontains 10 introns whereas the hsp70 gene is intronless.
6 Herpes simplex virus genes are predominantly intronless.
7 In addition, five genes in the cluster are intronless.
8 CR5 mRNA isoform whose open reading frame is intronless.
9 ther insect globin genes reported so far are intronless.
10 RbTI gene was further confirmed as intronless.
11 explanation why most early zygotic genes are intronless.
12 ndicates that it contains an unusually long, intronless, 5'-untranslated leader sequence of 715 bp.
14 coded endonuclease I-TevI, which cleaves the intronless allele 23 and 25 nucleotides upstream of the
16 oming by making a double-strand break in the intronless allele within a sequence designated the homin
20 ease that initiates intron homing to cognate intronless alleles by a double-strand-break (DSB) repair
22 bility to distinguish intron-containing from intronless alleles while maintaining the same conserved
23 addition to "homing" to unoccupied sites in intronless alleles, group II introns transpose at low fr
24 d downstream of the intron insertion site of intronless alleles, preventing the endonuclease from bin
25 maximize the potential to spread to variant intronless alleles, while minimizing cleavage at its own
30 opy gene that was mapped to chromosome 19 is intronless and encodes a 92-kDa protein that has 77.5% o
32 nd plant models by quantifying expression of intronless and intron-bearing reporter genes in vitro.
33 lthough Hpr1p is recruited similarly to both intronless and intron-containing genes, low Yra1p and Su
41 regions from two fungal clones, a Mak1 cDNA (intronless) and a genomic (including three fungal intron
42 -families with genes that are intron-poor or intronless, and it remains unknown when and how these in
43 revealed by the sequence analysis: (a) it is intronless; (b) it has a single nucleotide deletion in t
49 ced (i) the efficiency of polyadenylation of intronless beta-globin RNA in a cell-free polyadenylatio
52 ated intron-containing rhodopsin (sgRho) vs. intronless cDNA in ameliorating retinal disease phenotyp
53 (S) negatively regulates expression of su(s) intronless cDNA transgenes, and the ARMs are required fo
59 nlike other known Kv1 family genes that have intronless coding regions, the protein-coding region of
61 d into the 5'-UTR and coding sequences of an intronless construct, demonstrating that splicing is not
62 he activities of the PAN-ENE are specific to intronless constructs, since inserting the PAN-ENE into
63 rter enzyme activity 40-fold relative to the intronless control by introducing 11 copies of the more
64 imulate gene expression ~eight-fold above an intronless control, at both mRNA and protein levels, sug
65 nce of processed pseudogenes: nonfunctional, intronless copies of real genes found elsewhere in the g
66 long arm (Yq) carries hundreds of supposedly intronless copies of Ssty, for which no protein has hith
72 ene 5.3 of phage T3, located adjacent to its intronless DNA polymerase gene, is a homologous homing e
75 A encode endonuclease activities that cleave intronless DNA target sites to initiate mobility by targ
77 homing" endonucleases cleave both strands of intronless DNA; subsequent repair results in unidirectio
78 nomic DNA, HUSH recognizes long single-exon (intronless) DNA, the essential hallmark of reverse trans
80 six introns, but the other gene (EIF4E2) was intronless, flanked by Alu sequences and 14-base pair (b
84 n chromosome 10 encodes Supt4h2, a processed intronless gene (with a polyA tail and a tandemly-duplic
85 sequenced in its entirety and shown to be an intronless gene encoding a predicted 130-amino-acid prot
89 oftness protein-1 (Gsp-1) is a small, 495-bp intronless gene found throughout the Triticeae tribe at
100 alysis demonstrates that AtZFP1 is a unique, intronless gene which encodes a 1100 nucleotides mRNA hi
101 cture-functional characterization of a novel intronless gene, BRCC2, located on human chromosome 11q2
103 ound to be 99.7% homologous to the CKIIalpha intronless gene, having the same characteristic amino ac
106 n two primary tumors we found that Alpha, an intronless gene, rearranges with the first intron of TFE
112 terrupted open reading frame and is the only intronless general transcription factor identified so fa
114 both SM-responsive as well as nonresponsive intronless genes and increases the nuclear accumulation
115 ipt- and genome-level DNA alignments between intronless genes and their corresponding intron-containi
116 dition to Pfam domains; (iii) information on intronless genes are now included in the database; (iv)
121 ic analysis revealed ACTL7A and ACTL7B to be intronless genes contained on a common 8-kb HindIII frag
122 we examined the alternative possibility that intronless genes could be generated by partial DNA-based
125 mic export, PPE-like elements from naturally intronless genes facilitate polyadenylation as well.
126 H binds and represses a subset of endogenous intronless genes generated through retrotransposition of
128 ns unknown when and how these intron-poor or intronless genes have originated and evolved, and what t
131 ich genes in the same gene families, whereas intronless genes in the B_lectin and S_locus_glycop gene
134 active and compact, comprising mostly short, intronless genes near neighboring genes of opposite sens
135 ripts of not only intron-containing but also intronless genes on Drosophila polytene chromosomes.
138 emained unclear whether mRNAs generated from intronless genes use specific machinery to promote their
140 are mobile retroelements that invade cognate intronless genes via retrohoming, where the introns reve
141 For example, all differentially expressed intronless genes were downregulated, including ATXN7L3B,
142 dditionally, stop codon-gain variants in two intronless genes were not expressed, an unexpected outco
143 rystallins are encoded in three very similar intronless genes with markedly different 5' flanking seq
145 ays an unexpected role in mRNA processing of intronless genes, and numerous ABA signaling genes are t
146 ons of intron-containing yeast genes than in intronless genes, and significantly higher folding poten
148 t of random insertion events into previously intronless genes, on the one hand, or the result of rand
150 ntaining genes may have different utility in intronless genes, these can be reduced or increased in d
151 created four different carboxy ends of these intronless genes, two of which are within the 2q13 locus
165 important for transmission of intron DNA to intronless genomes ("homing"), and are implicated in hor
167 TP gene in Pan troglodytes and establish the intronless GLTP as a primate-specific, processed pseudog
169 by 19 nucleotides, are transcribed from the intronless glutathione S-transferase D21 gene in Drosoph
174 f two endogenous heat-inducible transcripts--intronless heat-shock protein 70 (HSP70) and intron-cont
176 We identified cis-acting elements in the intronless herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase
177 ter ovary cells showed that expression of an intronless HEXA minigene harboring the frameshift mutati
179 NA sequence polymorphisms, as is the case in intronless homing of free-standing endonuclease genes [3
181 own three-dimensional structures, which have intronless homologues in bacteria and intron-containing
182 , it was demonstrated that ICP27 bound seven intronless HSV-1 transcripts in both the nucleus and the
184 nd megakaryocytes with intron-containing and intronless human vWF promoter-luciferase constructs.
185 in vertebrates and evolutionary dominance of intronless IFN genes in amniotes is a signature event in
187 we show that the emergence and expansion of intronless IFN genes is evident in amphibians, shown by
189 analysis suggests that ORF57 recruits PYM to intronless KSHV mRNA and PYM then facilitates the associ
190 which raises the intriguing question of how intronless KSHV transcripts are efficiently translated.
192 RIPD genes identified here were enriched for intronless loci, with a non-uniform distribution that in
193 of which contain novel ORFs, were typically intronless, <2 Kb in length, expressed early during vira
194 tive effect on the cytoplasmic expression of intronless luc RNA, and ribosomal profile analysis demon
196 we described several members of a family of intronless mammalian genes encoding a novel class of zin
197 ired for cleavage and polyadenylation in the intronless melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) pre-mRNA.
199 ype of the cox24 mutant in the background of intronless mitochondrial DNA, however, suggests that in
200 ation codon (PTC; UAA, UAG or UGA) within an intronless mRNA and U36 of the anticodon of a matching t
201 ta suggest that the CAR-E promotes export of intronless mRNA by sequence-dependent recruitment of the
204 ompt us to suggest that a general feature of intronless mRNA transport elements might be a collection
205 x is recruited during splicing; however, for intronless mRNA, recruitment is sequence dependent.
206 -E) functions in cytoplasmic accumulation of intronless mRNA, we multimerized the most conserved CAR-
209 e requirements for export of three naturally intronless mRNAs (HSPB3, IFN-alpha1, and IFN-beta1).
210 nd cytoplasmic localization on the naturally intronless mRNAs and a cDNA transcript, which is normall
216 led that nuclear export of a large number of intronless mRNAs is impaired in Drosophila-cultured cell
217 ciated herpesvirus (KSHV) expresses numerous intronless mRNAs that are unable to access splicing-depe
226 cause disruption of MNE1 in cells containing intronless mtDNA does not lead to a respiratory growth d
227 homologue of the yeast gene, from which the intronless mUtp14b has been derived by retrotranspositio
228 Eukaryotic genes can be classified into intronless (no introns), intron-poor (three or fewer int
230 aba1 gene was found to consist of a single, intronless open reading frame (ORF) of 34,980 bp, encodi
232 Its eyes are supported by highly diverse, intronless opsins expanded by retroposition for broadene
233 on RNA-seq analyses in Arabidopsis and rice, intronless or intron-poor genes in AP2, EF-hand_7, bZIP,
235 posed copies (RPCs) of genes are functional (intronless paralogs) or nonfunctional (processed pseudog
236 ng locus, EEF1B2, which maps to 2q33, and an intronless paralogue expressed only in brain and muscle
238 the two stimulated both intron-retaining and intronless PNMT mRNA and PNMT protein, but to different
239 nt cis-acting element, the ENE, which allows intronless polyadenylated transcripts to accumulate to h
240 cated 3.7 kb upstream of sid1 and encodes an intronless polypeptide of 3,947 amino acids with three i
241 at least in part, by directly recruiting to intronless PPE-containing RNAs cofactors normally recrui
244 forms, we isolated the mouse PAP gene and an intronless pseudogene from a mouse liver genomic library
249 maps to human chromosome 17, with candidate intronless pseudogenes on chromosomes 2, 12, and 20.
250 he td intron endonuclease I-TevI cleaves the intronless recipient 23 and 25 nucleotides upstream of t
254 ded locus and several X-linked and autosomal intronless retroposons, which, apparently, comprise both
255 1 expression does not alter the abundance of intronless RNA transcripts or suppress the Ts phenotypes
256 s a major driver of RNA nuclear export, many intronless RNAs are efficiently exported to the cytoplas
257 and that Aly/REF stimulates export of viral intronless RNAs but does not cross-link to these RNAs.
258 he histone H2a gene to promote the export of intronless RNAs in both mammalian cells and Xenopus oocy
259 otes expression of a selection of KSHV viral intronless RNAs, it is not a bona fide export factor.
264 ical, noncoding cellular introns, so a long, intronless sequence of DNA is the abnormal molecular pat
265 with genomic sequence showed that PKDREJ is intronless; sequencing the mouse orthologue revealed a s
267 We observed this effect particularly in intronless small genes, many of which are expressed retr
268 otein was produced by a strongly transcribed intronless Ssty transgene, raising doubts as to the prot
273 We report the identification of a novel intronless SUMO gene, SUMO-4, that encodes a 95-amino ac
275 e assay and scanning deletion mutants of the intronless target site, the minimal recognition site was
276 ave one strand on both intron-containing and intronless targets at different distances from their com
277 serted via homologous recombination into the intronless thrombomodulin locus of murine embryonic stem
283 ting element that increases RNA abundance of intronless transcripts but inhibits assembly of an expor
285 redicated on the recent discovery that human intronless transgenes and native retrogenes can be expre
288 intron IS, binds both intron-containing and intronless TS-encoding substrates, but efficiently cleav
289 e kinetics of nucleocytoplasmic export of an intronless variant of adenovirus major late leader regio
290 ranscripts synthesized in CV-1 cells from an intronless variant of the human beta-globin gene when pr
292 essential for the homing of Ll.ltrB into an intronless version of ltrB are found exclusively at posi
295 ICP27 dramatically stimulates the export of intronless viral mRNAs, but has no effect on the export
296 HV) ORF57 facilitates the expression of both intronless viral ORF59 genes and intron-containing viral
299 protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) and C/EBPbeta are intronless, yet can create various N-terminally truncate