ライフサイエンスコーパス: jump

1 their linguistic labels (spoon, horse, run, jump).

2 fast change immediately after a temperature jump.

3 hus requiring minimal mutations to make this jump.

4 sessed muscle power during a countermovement jump.

5 compete in separate categories for the long jump.

6 cate a performance disadvantage for the long jump.

7 ivity for food crops and a much-needed yield jump.

8 's ultrafast predatory strike and the flea's jump.

9 over time continuously or with intermittent jumps.

10 the fixed twist rate in a series of discrete jumps.

11 ding countermovement jumps, jogging and drop jumps.

12 t and generalizing them to a regime of large jumps.

13 ane and activated by substrate concentration jumps.

14 orresponds to force ramps followed by sudden jumps.

15 chieve the same fitness due to repeated host jumps.

16 n into different conformations using voltage jumps.

17 terpotentials after standard instant voltage jumps.

18 standard diffusion with Poisson-distributed jumps.

19 including deterministic chaos and frequency jumps.

20 by presynaptic afterpotentials after voltage jumps.

21 n and lower strength participants during all jumps.

22 m for stochastic differential equations with jumps.

23 s using nanosecond laser-induced temperature jumps.

24 strike zone in baseball, or take-off in ski jumping.

25 nt brain activity preceding 192-meter bungee jumping.

26 ance motor activities, such as sprinting and jumping.

27 ner, but only when they experienced frequent jumping.

28 ence over millions of years and host species jumping.

29 including expansion, bending, twisting, and jumping.

30 d untethered flight (as opposed to impulsive jumping(8) or liftoff(9)).

31 ic TpnC4 in TDT muscles was able to maintain jumping ability, TpnC41C in IFMs could not effectively s

32 they have also been characterized by species jumping across wide phylogenetic distances.

33 ynamics in the form of crystal moving and/or jumping, also known as salient effects.

34 flexion strength, as well as the lowest long jump and 6-minute walk test distances (P < .05).

35 nt investigation utilizing a countermovement jump and a series of drop jumps from different heights (

36 Mutant animals displayed highly compromised jump and flight ability, disrupted muscle proteostasis,

37 that the sliders not only diffuse, but also jump and hop surprisingly efficiently along polymer trac

38 ling algorithm comprising partial reversible-jump and partial Metropolis-Hastings updates to explore

39 i (CrHydA1), using a laser-induced potential jump and time-resolved IR (TRIR) spectroscopy.

40 se observations, the mutants had progressive jumping and flight defects.

41 d BP2 are comparable before 192-meter bungee jumping and jumping from 1-meter.

42 re insensitive to other behaviors, including jumping and seizures.

43 Our analysis reveals that successful host jumping and sustained transmission does not necessarily

44 ous findings and gives insights into species jumping and the variation in host ranges associated with

45 However, the genetic determinants of host jumps and increased virulence in rainbow trout are unkno

46 A pulsed laser induces a potential jump, and TRIR spectroscopy is used to follow the popula

47 splays rich dynamics following a temperature jump, and use the resulting time-resolved signal to asse

48 locomotion modes, such as crawling, walking, jumping, and swimming, by local deformations induced by

49 biting substantial gradients and networks of jumps, and may contain areas with no local MATBG behavio

50 This 1-km jump appeared to occur in virgin air at a remarkably hig

51 aration of discrete pathotypes-and that host jumps are common.

52 The frequency jumps are similar for each protein and may be caused by

53 Starting at 100 K, large "jumps" are observed between two OH frequencies separated

54 rats (k-rat), small bipedal animals that can jump as high as ten times their hip height, are an excep

55 We also simulated the effect Pi jump as in caged Pi experiments.

56 photostimulation causes fear-related escape jumping associated with respective weak and strong inhib

57 alpha-synuclein senses Ca(2+) concentration jumps associated with the transmission of nerve signals.

58 density-discontinuity test reveals an upward jump at the 5% threshold for phase III results by small

59 e can evolve at the slope break: a hydraulic jump at the water surface; a scour hole in the alluvium

60 We also observe a distinct conductance 'jump' at the end of the sliding process, which is furthe

61 In this paper, we observed the jumping behavior of the clover springtail Sminthurus vir

62 water striders, Gerris latiabdominis, adjust jumping behaviour based on their personal experience and

63 Females, but not males, modified their jumping behaviour in weight-dependent manner, but only w

64 ian arteriviruses, may have the potential to jump between different primate species and cause disease

65 Migrating OPCs crawl along and jump between vessels.

66 demiological studies show that S. aureus has jumped between host species many times over its evolutio

67 k doors' even after being banned, as well as jumping between countries, continents and languages.

68 surface, long-range translocation occurs by jumping between widely spaced DNA segments.

69 Despite these jumps between groups, the major axes of within-group bil

70 s feature is Bohr's 1913 proposal of quantum jumps between two discrete energy levels of an atom(1).

71 iguing dynamics, as reflected by spontaneous jumping, bouncing, trampolining, and extremely short con

72 producing muscle changed in magnitude during jumping, but at all joint angles would cause depression,

73 ot flying - determines whether flies land or jump by dynamically coupling visual information to pre-m

74 adiol, the lipid utilization in cancer cells jumped by twofold.

75 affinity and kinetics of this intersegmental jumping by the ETS-family transcription factor ETS varia

76 ls, and wounds could be visualized after the jumps by methylene blue staining and scanning electron m

77 present, revealing pronounced carbon dioxide jumps (CDJ) under cold and warm climate conditions.

78 = 0.055) toward fewer naloxone-precipitated jumps compared with CB2KO mice.

79 near post-glacial trajectory of novelty with jumps corresponding to periods of rapid changes.

80 Locally, each velocity jump corresponds to a fracture aperture variation; stati

81 activation process using a laser-induced pH jump coupled with tryptophan fluorescence as a probe.

82 al disruption of both TpnC genes resulted in jump-defective and flightless phenotypes of the survivor

83 ponding parameters for the slower 85 degrees jumps, determined by line shape analysis, were Delta H(

84 ead of Brownian motion, we find an activated jump diffusion mechanism.

85 amics can be understood in terms of a simple jump-diffusion process, combining standard diffusion wit

86 ide an alternative to MSD analysis using the jump distance distribution (JDD), which addresses the af

87 athletic performance (40-m sprint time, long jump distance, and star drill time) in youth male athlet

88 h a below the knee amputation (BKA) achieved jump distances similar to world-class athletes without a

89 t the major phase 2 of force decay upon a Pi-jump does not reflect kinetics of the force-generating s

90 ic and entropic barriers for the 180 degrees jump estimated from (2)H T(1) measurements were Delta H(

91 domain avalanches and chaotic magnetization jumps exemplify such stochastic motion and have been stu

92 in temperature, analogous to the temperature-jump experiments on SUVs.

93 Here, we performed force-ramp and force-jump experiments, in combination with advanced statistic

94 r and thus would limit the bacteria to short jumps forward while stiff pili enable much greater displ

95 Moreover, the jump frequencies correspond to those expected from the r

96 a structural order parameter, we measure the jump frequencies of particles to and from the crystal an

97 On ivy leaves, the spines of jumping froghoppers perforated the cuticle and epidermal

98 sal onset, and followed by another frequency jump from Delta to Theta range (5-7 Hz), now occurring a

99 resting membrane potential to spontaneously jump from hyperpolarization at the first zero-current po

100 es relied only on the on-and-off channels to jump from one cavity to another; however, jumping transp

101 When attempting to jump from smooth glass, the insects' hind legs slipped,

102 We suggest that the jump from solitary beetle larva to ants within a colony

103 vely: we experimentally demonstrate that the jump from the ground state to an excited state of a supe

104 host.IMPORTANCE Avian influenza viruses can jump from wild birds and poultry into mammalian species

105 The spontaneous LL-like tumor incidence jumped from 14% by AF227 alone to 42 to 43% by AF227 in

106 al pathogen, Mycoplasma gallisepticum, which jumped from poultry into North American house finches (H

107 mparable before 192-meter bungee jumping and jumping from 1-meter.

108 pid deactivation in outside-out patches when jumping from a pH 5 stimulus to a single resting pH of 8

109 dications and installing barriers to prevent jumping from lethal heights) and population health strat

110 he figure of merit of a p-type TC: its value jumps from approximately 200 to approximately 17,000 MOm

111 f ANP32 proteins impacts how influenza virus jumps from birds to mammals.

112 a countermovement jump and a series of drop jumps from different heights (15, 30, 45, 60, 75 cm).

113 We also show that the brine-oil interface jumps from pore-to-pore during imbibition at an approxim

114 ons, and we tested these models in light-off jump habituation.

115 anonical case of coevolution after a species jump has been further escalation by the virus in the fac

116 Whereas the fly's escape jump has been well studied [8, 9, 13-18], the neuronal u

117 ures of head twitches, and behaviors such as jumping have similar characteristics, reducing the relia

118 These jumps have involved the dynamic gain and loss of host-sp

119 (-0.18, 0.00 s), P = 0.045], countermovement jump height [0.5 cm (0.04, 1.0 cm), P = 0.038], total bo

120 Contrastingly, viruses that jump hosts undergo strong and stringent adaptive selecti

121 This jump in choice-related firing resembled a step function

122 e, a sudden dissociation of the molecules, a jump in electrical conductivity, and loss of electron lo

123 The jump in eye size was, therefore, unlikely to have arisen

124 ic monopole can be detected by the quantized jump in magnetic flux that it generates upon passage thr

125 hat was associated with the earliest species jump in RHDV.

126 Our studies demonstrate a sharp jump in T2 when the average V-H distance is decreased fr

127 entangled singlet pairs at the QCP, causes a jump in the Fermi surface volume-a key driver of strange

128 o simplify the accounting, we assume a rapid jump in the number of people receiving treatment at the

129 Indeed, the 15% jump in the SHB lifetime at 227 K suggests that the supe

130 theless strongly modulated by intersegmental jumping in heterogeneous site environments.

131 Jumping in planthopper and froghopper insects is propell

132 ts are "intramodel," meaning that they allow jumps in 1 or 2 model parameters, keeping all other para

133 The existence of frequent jumps in a motion that is otherwise dominated by turbule

134 Subsequent jumps in complexity are driven by evolutionary innovatio

135 of magnitude slower than observed for Haines jumps in drainage.

136 s gradually with time with occasional sudden jumps in frequency.

137 a nonspecific fashion: The regular, discrete jumps in gene-copy number arising from DNA replication d

138 cro-arousal onset; (ii) two abrupt frequency jumps in hippocampal LFP activity: from Theta (6-12 Hz)

139 s model that involves degenerate 180 degrees jumps in the fast exchange regime combined with a highly

140 provinces can produce the apparent stepwise jumps in the isotopic record when coupled to long-term c

141 This method is based on the distribution of jumps in the rotation angle that occur in the transition

142 eration is achieved by replacing regular KMC jumps in trapping energy basins formed by neighboring te

143 For model A, a Pi jump induced a tension fall at a rate similar to the exp

144 Using temperature-jump infrared spectroscopy, we are able to trigger a gel

145 he most dynamic forms of attachment, used by jumping insects living on plants.

146 hreatening decision making, e.g. required to jump into a 192-meter abyss, would impact this form of b

147 caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which jumped into the human population in late 2019 from a cur

148 al elements are often consistently gained in jumps into a particular species.

149 humans around 10,500 years ago and may have "jumped" into cattle during the livestock domestication p

150 The rotameric jumps involving dihedral angles chi(1) and chi(2) are su

151 However, the jumps involving multiple dihedral angles tend to occur i

152 physics, is it possible to know if a quantum jump is about to occur?

153 nstrate that the evolution of each completed jump is continuous, coherent and deterministic.

154 Jumping is governed by the surface wettability, surface

155 bservations show that the condensate droplet jumping is induced by coalescence of multiple droplets o

156 pecific-like intermediate, 2) intersegmental jumping is rate-limited by dissociation from the nonspec

157 A bimodal distribution of jumps is observed at certain angles, due to the system b

158 fic states, a theoretical profile of angular jumps is predicted, without adjustable parameters, that

159 mperature ramps versus ballistic temperature jumps is presented.

160 This conductance 'jump' is also confirmed by our theoretical calculations

161 rcises (i.e. less than 1 min - e.g. sprints, jumps, isometric contractions) exhibits diurnal fluctuat

162 raining activities including countermovement jumps, jogging and drop jumps.

163 nts, ranging from single-molecule studies to jump kinetics and from nuclear magnetic resonance to ima

164 Surprisingly, the jump led to an extensive species radiation observed afte

165 Using long-insert jumping libraries at 105X mean physical coverage and lin

166 resence of relatively stronger higher-order "jumping links" between nonadjacent perisylvian cortical

167 his burial site was ~30 km from his reported jump location which gave no apparent reason for the mone

168 Monkeys reach to targets that occasionally jump locations prior to movement onset, requiring a mid-

169 We use a reversible-jump Markov chain Monte Carlo method to reconstruct shif

170 ultiple-emitter fitting that uses Reversible Jump Markov Chain Monte Carlo to identify and localize t

171 Females' ability to adjust jumping may represent their adaptation to frequent incre

172 rmation which is encoded into spectral phase jumps may be decoded into measurable spectral intensity

173 We perform comparative analysis of hydrogen jump mechanisms observed in BeH2 and LiBeH3 over a broad

174 mitation of this previous work is that the T-jump method makes only small perturbations to equilibriu

175 Folin-Ciocalteau and pH-jumping methods indicated that these berries are a major

176 We have previously used temperature-jump (T-jump) methods to demonstrate that the reaction landscape

177 ation with fluorescence-detected temperature-jump microscopy to probe dynamics and stability of endog

178 g and feedback, to catch and reverse quantum jumps mid-flight-thus deterministically preventing their

179 d skip migrants' populations can recover but jump migrants cannot adjust and decline severely.

180 h perfect knowledge of advancing phenology, 'jump' migrants (low-frequency stopover) require more ada

181 We introduce a microfluidic double-jump mixing device for investigating rapid biomolecular

182 d at the DNA interface and explained via the jump model by the diversity in local DNA interfacial top

183 lecular dynamics simulations and an analytic jump model, which provide valuable new molecular level i

184 perature, and respiratory rate of the meadow jumping mouse during hibernation cycles.

185 t neutrophils showed alternating rolling and jumping movements.

186 nt fibre descending neurons, which drive the jump muscle motor neuron to trigger an escape take off.

187 re expressed in an indirect flight (IFM) and jump muscle myosin null background to study the effects

188 as Z-band streaming could be observed in the jump muscle of these flies.

189 gal depressor of the trochanter muscle (TDT; jump muscle).

190 After a target jump, neural activity responds in both preparatory and m

191 Hence, utilizing pressure-jump NMR, the oligomeric state can be studied at residue

192 tude and frequency of abrupt magnetic domain jumps observed in the stripe phase are dramatically redu

193 highly correlated and entropically demanding jump of 85 degrees between the two dynamically disordere

194 main to be determined.IMPORTANCE The species jump of myxoma virus (MYXV) from the South American tape

195 ealed at 32-40 km, before a continuous final jump of negative streamers to the ionosphere, starting i

196 The Haines jump of non-Darcy flow in porous media has been investig

197 In this study, the micron-scale Haines jump of the air-water interface in rough fractures was i

198 onary to growing asters with a discontinuous jump of the aster velocity to a nonzero value.

199 The jump of the piezoelectric response is found to exist for

200 By using pH jumps of different magnitudes, we slowed down the proces

201 Occasional jumps of DNA polymerase through this triplex hurdle, res

202 s suffered great economic losses due to host jumps of fish rhabdovirus pathogens, followed by evoluti

203 rus infection, and from recent cross-species jumps of gammaretroviruses from rodents to primates and

204 turbulence by performing frequent relocation jumps of low amplitude that seem unrelated to localized

205 stability represents L evy noise with large jumps of low intensity, that can be interpreted as a fir

206 ansitions, which appear as strong asymmetric jumps of the electronic compressibility near integer fil

207 ved that higher noise intensities and larger jumps of the Levy motion shortens the MFET and thus bene

208 A "jumping" of the PBDE local atmospheric stocks from the N

209 oint along the equilibrium paths: stochastic jumps off the paths return with, on average, a direction

210 ids were the foci of study, thus providing a jumping-off point for advancing our fundamental understa

211 Inter-strand jumping on two double-stranded (ds) DNAs was also observ

212 With each saccade, the image jumps on the retina, causing a discontinuity in visual i

213 sequent trailing jet extends upward from the jump onset, with a current density well below that of li

214 nditions (e.g., by laser-induced temperature jumps or rapid chemical mixing), which is currently not

215 propagates through the crystal by diffusive jumps over several lattice spacings at a time during whi

216 ied by positive nucleotide distribution skew jumps overlap with origins identified by ini-seq and OK-

217 of morphological traits linked to locomotor (jumping) performance, we find that the overall level of

218 Microseconds-resolved laser temperature-jump perturbation of the yNhp6a-DNA complex revealed rel

219 (i) the swaps obey a continuous-time Markov jump process implemented via Gillespie's stochastic simu

220 d unambiguously to the precisely timed final jump process in a gigantic jet.

221 Then a three-state stochastic Markov jump process is used to drive the wind burst activity th

222 eta cycle exhibiting large "phase precessing jumps" relative to spikes in foregoing cycles.

223 Complementary pressure-jump relaxation studies are useful tools to study the ki

224 that signals when to reach predicts monkeys' jump responses on a trial-by-trial basis.

225 Therefore, interpreting T-jump results of lactate dehydrogenase kinetics has requi

226 ally, we report UV absorbance and emission T-jump results with improved signal-to-noise ratio at fast

227 The combination of mixing and T-jump results yields an unprecedented view of lactate deh

228 a critical signal that can be used to unite jumping retinal images into a consistent visual scene.

229 f hind legs during the acceleration phase of jumps revealed that the spine tips indented and plastica

230 omic dynamic picture consisting of molecular jumping rotational modes and phonons, which is establish

231 s an approximate likelihood and a reversible jump sampling technique, a methodology that can be exten

232 esidue peptide melittin following a rapid pH jump show that multiple aspects of molecular structure c

233 Here, we perform temperature-jump small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering measurements

234 As influenza viruses continue to jump species barriers to cause human infection, assessme

235 orld and for over 20 years have sporadically jumped species barriers to cause human infection.

236 recent study, this phenomenon was found in a jumping spider (Habronattus trimaculatus), with the defe

237 Thus, we hypothesized that jumping spider activity level IIV would relate positivel

238 The results showed that, in the field, the jumping spider Evarcha albaria was the most abundant, ha

239 al- and secondary eye visual pathways of the jumping spider Marpissa muscosa, in which size and visua

240 wolf spider Hogna lenta (Lycosidae) and the jumping spider Phidippus regius (Salticidae).

241 compact depth sensor that is inspired by the jumping spider.

242 Jumping spiders (Salticidae) rely on accurate depth perc

243 -prey interaction outcomes in beach-dwelling jumping spiders (Terralonus californicus).

244 ntly, it has been shown that animals such as jumping spiders, birds, and butterflies have evolved ult

245 show various photomechanical effects such as jumping, splitting, rolling, and breaking upon UV illumi

246 d function, thereby poising the regulator to jump-start formation of the new circuit.

247 peed, the Bacteroides provide a significant 'jump-start' on uncovering the guiding principles that go

248 Factors that jump-started its early expansion remain unclear.

249 f fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has jump-started over the past two decades.

250 From 2013 to 2016, BD2K jump-started training in this area for all levels, from

251 e text] were monitored following temperature jumps starting from fully equilibrated conditions.

252 increase continuously but exhibits wait-and-jump steps.

253 We have previously used temperature-jump (T-jump) methods to demonstrate that the reaction l

254 speeds to their body sizes to maximize their jump take off velocity without breaking the water surfac

255 ed anthocyanins was evaluated by means of pH jump techniques.

256 s) and happenings and acts (like running and jumping) that are much more easily identified, and thus

257 tics, in the form of transients and discrete jumps, that are not dependent on the properties of the d

258 Why do we jump the gun or speak out of turn?

259 lts imply that when an avian influenza virus jumps the species barrier from birds to seals, amino aci

260 Temperature jumps, through thermal excitation of the solvent, have b

261 This is more than twice as fast as the jump time from one hydrogen-bonded configuration to anot

262 retch excitation is almost entirely due to a jump to a hydrogen-bonded configuration that occurs in 1

263 3 wheat served as a springboard for the host jump to common wheat.

264 steep force gradients that lead to premature jump to contact of the probe and insufficient sampling o

265 at which strong attractions drive the final jump to contact.

266 d time or, given a FASTQ header from a read, jump to its specific position.

267 Organometallic complexes: these two words jump to the mind of the chemist and are directly associa

268 Bayesian phylogenetic analyses estimate the jump to the US at around 1970 and place the ancestral US

269 In 2009, a swine influenza virus (pH1N1) jumped to humans and spread globally.

270 Influenza A viruses have regularly jumped to new host species to cause epidemics or pandemi

271 as held constant for a period of time before jumping to another probability state that was randomly s

272 eurotransmission specifically contributes to jumping to conclusions and impaired probabilistic reason

273 mmetric, with the hydrogen closer to one but jumping to the other?

274 ition from partial to full contact including jump-to-contact instabilities as well as load-depth hyst

275 pants receiving dextromethorphan displayed a jumping-to-conclusions bias, abnormally increased probab

276 Impaired probabilistic reasoning and the jumping-to-conclusions reasoning bias are hallmark featu

277 nd quiescent states through an unusual sharp jump transition when sampling the strong coupling limit.

278 The times at which the discontinuous jump transitions occur are reputed to be fundamentally u

279 Continuum-like and jumping transport both occurred in PA films with smaller

280 to jump from one cavity to another; however, jumping transport was more pronounced even in the less d

281 h group, particularly during the higher drop jump trials, which are representative of a demanding ecc

282 nitially at rest on a surface, spontaneously jump upon rapid heating and continue to bounce with incr

283 rom a narrow "throat" to a wide "body", with jump velocities as high as five times the bulk drainage

284 The results demonstrate that the highest jumping velocity is achieved when two droplets coalesce.

285 The jump-walking Monte-Carlo algorithm is revisited and upda

286 It is demonstrated that the updated jump-walking simulations are able to produce equilibrium

287 results suggest that this macroevolutionary jump was completed within a relatively short time interv

288 Energy to power jumping was generated by slow contractions of hind leg d

289 The breakthrough phase (final jump) was imaged for 2 events.

290 Experimentally, quantum jumps were first observed in an atomic ion driven by a w

291 ciated behaviors (tail standing, waving, and jumping) were unaffected by the absence or presence of h

292 cial velocities represent significant Haines jumps when the meniscus passes from a narrow "throat" to

293 illustrated with a super-Nernstian potential jump, where a membrane initially void of analyte ion is

294 ore effective take-off technique in the long jump, which provided the best athlete with BKA a perform

295 egs slipped, resulting in weak, uncontrolled jumps with a rapid forward spin.

296 Froghopper insects can perform explosive jumps with some of the highest accelerations known among

297 ynchronize the frequency of their relocation jumps with the frequency of small-scale turbulence by pe

298 epwise increase, instead exhibiting a marked jump within the highest decile of racial minority-servin

299 aces, Philaenus froghoppers performed strong jumps without any slipping.

300 igh-speed local velocities during the Haines jump would not average out spatially for a bulk system.