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1 ious inference that the specimen is not of a juvenile.
2 les showing significantly higher levels than juvenile.
3 y lower levels in Il2rg (KO)/Rag1 (KO)/Tg(+) juveniles.
4 ea anemone eggs and in brooding and released juveniles.
5 ales is usually higher than that of males or juveniles.
6 protein (p), high carbohydrate (c) diets as juveniles.
7 ological alterations observed in Lake Apopka juveniles.
8 e aquatic environments inhabited by mosquito juveniles.
9 sex in 83-177 day-old (120-160 g) loggerhead juveniles.
10 uring maturity to adulthood, here we treated juvenile (2-week), young adult (8-week), and mature adul
12 d compromised survival between years in both juveniles (86% reduction in interannual survival) and ad
18 ental genes during a critical time window of juvenile adult brain development when neuronal circuits
20 colonization of additional nematode stages: juvenile, adult and pre-transmission infective juvenile
21 or mississippiensis), we find that adult and juvenile alligator skulls are topologically similar, whe
22 ductions in ovarian follicle density between juvenile alligators from Lake Apopka and the reference s
25 posterior lateral spinneret present in late juvenile and adult females, and CY spigots of males neve
27 We quantified the functional responses of juvenile and adult geckos in single-predator experiments
29 these hypotheses, Cyp26a1 was knocked out in juvenile and adult male and female Cyp26a1 floxed mice u
30 murine model of sepsis; survival studies in juvenile and adult mice, assessment of lipoprotein fract
34 able flows were also associated with reduced juvenile and adult production, highlighting the importan
36 ischistosomal activity in mice infected with juvenile and adult Schistosoma mansoni by incorporating
38 effects of Ano1 antagonists on muscles from juvenile and adult small intestinal muscles suggests tha
39 g prefrontal cortex and leads to deficits in juvenile and adult social behavior, suggesting that alte
41 ut has no visible impact on muscle growth in juvenile and adult zebrafish that escape the larval leth
43 function may be important during the feeding juvenile and the adult stages of the lamprey life cycle.
47 is essential for larval pigmentation, but in juveniles and adults, loss of FMO3 activity resulted in
51 ; elevated infection is commonly observed in juveniles and males, and, for females, with different re
52 e same allometric scaling laws as trees; (2) juveniles and mature individuals do not follow the same
53 expression analysis were performed on 3-wk- (juvenile) and 8-wk-old (adult) RSV-infected C57BL/6 mice
54 Examine the intracranial space of larval, juvenile, and adult zebrafish to determine whether and w
55 oss three developmental stages (metamorphic, juvenile, and adult) or as adults only, and compare thes
56 somatic expansion of Htt CAG repeats, in the juvenile- and the adult-onset HD ranges, whereas knock-o
58 EHV) can cause lethal hemorrhagic disease in juvenile Asian elephants, both in captivity and in the w
59 o were positively affected by temperature as juvenile attack rates (a) increased as a function of inc
60 Single-unit recordings reveal that, during juvenile babbling, NIf neurons burst at syllable onsets,
61 fathers and sons by experimentally tutoring juvenile Bengalese finches with the songs of unrelated t
62 or skulls are topologically similar, whereas juvenile bird skulls have a morphological complexity and
64 illion year(-1), and relies upon a supply of juvenile bivalves produced by adult broodstock in hatche
66 ibution of phases of spermatogenesis between juvenile (born that season) and adult (born in previous
67 attracted more birds than other vessels, and juveniles both encountered fewer vessels and showed a lo
68 matrix fraction (tECM) by urea extraction of juvenile bovine tendons, which is capable of enhancing t
69 ial burden was increased in Il2rg (KO/)Tg(+) juveniles but returned to significantly lower levels in
70 ncreased following seawater (SW) exposure of juveniles, but expression of PRLR was not significantly
71 wn and bottom-up predictions, both adult and juvenile cheetahs experienced the lowest survival during
72 ort only for a density-dependent response in juvenile cheetahs, where they had a higher probability o
73 l to the results of a behavioural assay with juvenile Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha that va
78 line of cortical plasticity after closure of juvenile critical period consolidates neural circuits an
79 nce-dependent plasticity observed during the juvenile critical period: to rapidly reduce the activity
85 8833, DK115824, DK116888, and DK116450); the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF 3-SRA-2019-7
86 med maize during childhood (up to 70% of the juvenile diet), as shown by delta(13)C values, apatite-c
88 ent digestion leads to a lower BMF(lim) in a juvenile dog (approximately 35) compared to its older se
91 coupling was reduced in both male and female juvenile DS mice and persisted only if spontaneous seizu
92 on European eel (Anguilla anguilla) in their juvenile, early life stage (glass eel), were conducted t
93 postnatal periods: the 4(th) postnatal week (juvenile ELE, P21-27), 6(th) postnatal week (adolescent
95 explore the influence of regulated flows on juvenile emigration phenology, abundance, and recruitmen
97 s previously reported, immunocompetent Tg(+) juveniles exhibited spontaneous neonatal bacterial infec
98 rg (KO)/Tg(+) and Il2rg (KO)/Rag1 (KO)/Tg(+) juveniles exhibited suppressed expression levels of Th2
100 ise set of differentially expressed genes in juveniles fed the SBM-based diet, the majority of which
106 In only 4 hours, this compound killed the juvenile form of F. hepatica with an IC(50) of 3 uM, bet
110 saturating Type-II functional responses, but juvenile functional responses and the novel Functional R
111 ver, the small size and dispersive nature of juveniles generally make studying their survival more di
112 ere we examine interaction strengths between juvenile giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) and four comm
113 dry conditions were associated with reduced juvenile growth, mass loss in adults and compromised sur
114 ensional reconstruction of the thorax of the juvenile H. erectus skeleton, KNM-WT 15000, from Narioko
115 ed upper limit of spatial resolving power in juvenile H. portusjacksoni was 3.14 cycles deg(-1) , whi
117 n both species males that reached puberty as juveniles had higher body mass, on average, than immatur
119 e neuronal CoREST corepressor and changes in juvenile hormone (JH) and ecdysone signaling during the
121 relatively little is known about the role of juvenile hormone (JH) in the control of female reproduct
123 nsects, increasing evidence has demonstrated juvenile hormone (JH) is involved in regulating adult re
124 nsect hormones, 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) and juvenile hormone (JH) to elicit an important physiologic
125 represses expression of enzymes that degrade juvenile hormone (JH), a hormone elevated upon reprogram
126 ging), but not affected by dominance rank or juvenile hormone known to influence physiology and behav
127 tegrating reproductive maturity, signaled by juvenile hormone, and population density, signaled by CB
129 Euprymna scolopes and Vibrio fischeri As the juvenile host matures, it develops complex daily rhythms
132 A protein also is weakly produced within the juvenile human islet beta-cell population and that MafB
134 a in multiple autoimmune diseases, including juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) has earned substanti
135 oved prospective study, 45 participants with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) or suspected of havi
136 ing arthritis in pediatric participants with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) or suspected of havi
137 of cataract development among patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)-associated uveitis t
138 identified: Crohn's disease (n = 8; 42%) and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (n = 6; 32%) were the comm
139 are often observed in children with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) and cytokine storm
140 tes and synechiae, and systemic diagnoses of juvenile idiopathic arthritis and spondyloarthropathy pr
143 atic diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, adult-onset Still's disea
147 nattereri (12.85%) became sexually mature as juveniles, (ii) the proportion of juveniles in reproduct
148 opathogenic nematodes (EPNs) drive infective juvenile (IJ) emergence from consumed cadavers and dispe
149 and colonization initiation in the infective juvenile (IJ) stage nematode that carries X. nematophila
152 ation and flower buds appeared 30-40 days on juvenile immature scions grafted onto transgenic rootsto
153 mature as juveniles, (ii) the proportion of juveniles in reproductive condition per annum was influe
154 the study period, with large proportions of juveniles in the years 1970 and 1985, and made a substan
155 ndition, muscle, primary moult, breeding and juveniles) in forest and coffee, and generated hypothese
156 by males is at least largely limited to late juvenile instars and is not involved with egg sac constr
161 higher body mass, on average, than immature juveniles, (iv) older males (aged >=4 years old) commenc
162 ing is a significant source of mortality for juvenile kelp and, using field abundances, estimate graz
164 of grazing threefold, from 15.4% to 4.0% of juvenile kelp removed, on average, per m(2) per day.
169 es are maintained dynamically: HVC(X) within juveniles learning to sing show variable properties, whe
172 -taking in the wild in two subpopulations of juvenile lemon sharks Negaprion brevirostris known to di
173 c survival may trade-off and interact across juvenile life stages to shape animal life histories.
175 n the process of domestication for increased juvenile-like behavior in the adult domestic ferret, suc
177 tro and in vivo in male and female mice, and juvenile-like plasticity is retained in the visual corte
178 ult sponge can reorganize and develop into a juvenile-like sponge, a remarkable phenomenon of regener
180 ce and neuro-ophthalmology.(1-5) Humans with juvenile macular degeneration (JMD) show significant blo
181 oil-exposed (24 h, 14.5 mug/L Sigma(50)PAH) juvenile mahi-mahi (27-85 mm) could detect crude oil as
184 Therefore, we tested this hypothesis in juvenile male songbirds using a comprehensive assessment
185 etic Resonance Imaging with song analyses in juvenile male zebra finches during song learning and bey
186 uppress this sex difference in two contexts: juvenile males exhibit high odr-10 expression and food d
188 hese complexes consist of, at least by half, juvenile material forming some 5 million km(2) new conti
189 avorable environmental conditions flightless juveniles may aggregate into coherent, aligned swarms re
190 eterious effects of reducing EphA4 levels in juvenile mice and do not provide support for the hypothe
191 oth endogenous production of anti-GBS IgG in juvenile mice and vertical transfer of antibodies to off
193 inister fractionated hindlimb irradiation to juvenile mice bearing implanted rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) t
195 elated differences in immunologic responses; juvenile mice displayed a sustained myeloid infiltrate (
196 ined influx of myeloid cells in the lungs of juvenile mice during acute RSV infection could potentiat
197 ccumulated in the calyx of Held terminals of juvenile mice of either sex during high-frequency spikin
200 ns and levels of BDNF protein are highest in juvenile mice when adult motor patterns are shaped, whil
201 at Schaffer-collateral synapses monitored in juvenile mice, but again decreased NMDA-receptor mediate
202 ype 9 loss-of-function decreased survival in juvenile mice, but increased survival in adult mice with
203 ial defeat stress in males or females and in juvenile mice, which typically are excluded from classic
207 lcium imaging to characterize the effects of juvenile monocular deprivation (MD) on the responses of
208 ries between monotremes and marsupials, with juvenile monotremes retaining a double articulation, sim
212 up FhKT1) are secreted by the newly excysted juveniles (NEJs), the stage responsible for host infecti
214 atients were also assessed using the Hamburg Juvenile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis (JNCL) scoring s
217 cquisition influenced the winter survival of juvenile North American red squirrels Tamiasciurus hudso
218 of this effect varied by fish body size with juveniles of small-bodied species showing higher vulnera
223 tic cholestasis type 3 (PFIC3), an inherited juvenile-onset, cholestatic liver disease caused by homo
224 ed primary congenital glaucoma (PCG n = 22), juvenile open angle glaucoma (JOAG n = 16), glaucoma fol
227 d in the investigation of both childhood and juvenile open-angle glaucoma, particularly when associat
230 ns during postnatal life (P2-14), but not in juvenile or adult windows, increased anxiety-, despair-,
232 to a significant shift in the microbiomes of juvenile oysters that reduces fitness and impedes natura
233 Very few LDs were found in normal human juvenile pancreatic acinar and islet cells, with numbers
235 ticle-dependent leaf permeability during the juvenile phase of plant development are controlled by th
236 y led to competitive release for established juvenile pinyons, changes in EMF community composition w
238 idenced by dampened long-term likelihoods of juvenile ponderosa pine presence in areas that experienc
240 ally validated the simulated SE in slices of juvenile rat brain (both sexes) by pairing two-photon un
241 density, population structure (e.g. adult to juvenile ratio) and the strength of intraspecific compet
242 arterially perfused in situ preparations of juvenile rats, we recorded the activity of expiratory ne
247 data on the survival of individually marked juvenile red squirrels, we tested how the timing of terr
248 r reef rugosity, disproportionately affected juvenile reef fishes when compared to adults, and explai
249 onnectivity, exploit > 500 species with high juvenile removal, and directly damage seagrass ecosystem
251 lts not only suggest that many pools sustain juvenile salmon in non-drought years transition into eco
254 there was, on average, an abundance of 0.12 juvenile sea lice per fish during the time period when t
255 6 emerging and legacy PFAS in livers from 31 juvenile seabirds from Massachusetts Bay, Narragansett B
257 for normal skoto- and photomorphogenesis in juvenile seedlings as well as long-term adult plant deve
259 surements of retinal spectral sensitivity in juvenile sharks, made using single flash and heterochrom
265 temic estrogen synthesis blockade suppressed juvenile song production, neither systemic nor unilatera
266 daptive significance of wing development for juvenile songbirds under Arnold's (Integrative and Compa
267 labrum associated with the mouth opening in juvenile specimens of the megacheiran Leanchoilia illece
269 mutant embryos develop normally into the mid-juvenile stage but demonstrate complete mortality by 2 m
270 e variation than their hosts, with a shorter juvenile stage duration than in constant temperatures an
272 small nub-like papillae during the parasitic juvenile stage, but SCCs were abundant on prominent papi
275 food resources become available would reduce juvenile susceptibility to predation and climatic factor
276 ung adult males (aged 1-3 years old), whilst juveniles that commenced spermatogenesis did so later in
278 he immunocompetent Tg(+) and Rag1 (KO)/Tg(+) juveniles, the Il2rg (KO)/Tg(+) and Il2rg (KO)/Rag1 (KO)
280 ings reveal that coordinated transition from juvenile to adult involves branching of a linear pathway
282 e animal, lengthening during maturation from juvenile to the male phase and then gradually shortening
283 reous shell production and composition, from juveniles to large adults, mediates geographical pattern
288 in response to SBM-based diets, yellow perch juveniles up-regulate the cholesterol biosynthesis pathw
289 E13-13.5) corrected pre-mRNA splicing in the juvenile Usher syndrome type 1c (Ush1c) mouse mutant.
294 mpt by an adult Boa constrictor (~ 2 m) on a juvenile white-faced capuchin (Cebus imitator) in the Se
296 s platform is suitable for gene insertion in juveniles with inherited disease, suggesting this approa
297 . lapponica, the unexpected finding of fewer juveniles with larger females suggests an increase in de
298 nscriptional differences in the intestine of juvenile yellow perch through RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq),
299 s have very few regenerating A. selaginoides juveniles yet tree-establishment reconstruction of fire-