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1 ide continental rifts, which can reach 1,000 km across, have been extensively studied in the North Am
2 journey: In Spring, they migrate over 1,000 km from their breeding grounds to the alpine regions of
3 mation radius, a length scale of order 1,000 km in the atmosphere and 100 km in the ocean, smaller th
5 ng sites after extended (up to almost 10,000 km) migration to and from distant breeding sites as well
6 s from 66 large rivers (basin area > 100,000 km(2)) worldwide, we identify 34 GIWs, mostly distribute
7 re Shark Bay World Heritage Area (ca. 13,000 km(2) ) before (2002 and 2010) and after the MHW (2014 a
8 dest total CAMP volumes of 85,000 to 169,000 km(3) beneath the South Georgia Rift, consistent with mo
9 ty rates of up to 100% have destroyed 24,000 km(2) boreal forest since the 1960s, coincident with dra
10 polating to the whole Atlantic, over 260,000 km(2) of rock habitats potentially occur along Atlantic
12 natures across an area that covers ca 36,000 km(2) The results show that the area presents many more
14 ensor system with three satellites at 51,000 km altitude illustrates the feasibility of using radio-f
15 es (Orcinus orca; n = 3), in a large (63,000 km(2)), partially ice-covered gulf in the Canadian Arcti
16 ion Greenland ice-core record that is >7,000 km from Ilopango; and calculated that between 37 and 82
18 n models, we found these fires burnt ~97,000 km(2) of vegetation across southern and eastern Australi
19 km(2) per year and a median value of $91,000/km(2) Wetlands confer relatively more protection against
20 Mean over-ground distance travelled was 2.03 km (+/- 0.71 km SD) with an over-ground average swim spe
21 ce, ~ 11 x 8 x 1 km; ~ 6.5 km depth; ~ 0.037 km(3)/year volume-change rate) and warming (0.3-0.4 degr
23 e above three variables were computed at a 1 km radius buffer zone around these locations; these valu
24 e ground-level PM(2.5) concentrations at a 1 km resolution during the October 2017 California wildfir
25 e cover, and cropland extent, as well as a 1 km resolution map of global pasture land, to estimate th
26 g experiment with plots distributed across 1 km(2) of treeline birch (Betula pubescens) forest and wi
28 ude of CO(2) variability near the ground (~1 km altitude) at an airport was correlated with the inten
29 d the scale of short-distance dispersal (> 1 km), offering evidence contrary to the inverse isolation
31 ddy deltaic protrusion at Camau; it was < +1 km(2)/year before 1400 years ago but increased drastical
32 differentiation among plots separated by < 1 km, with selection acting on growth and phenological tra
35 npredictable direction, covering a mean of 1 km horizontal distance from their last vocal position.
39 ived, for the first time, high-resolution (1 km x 1 km) maps of the current and future forest biomass
40 ter data sets at high spatial resolution (~1 km) and for larger geographic units including uncertaint
42 or the first time, high-resolution (1 km x 1 km) maps of the current and future forest biomass C dens
43 n InSAR-derived tabular source, ~ 11 x 8 x 1 km; ~ 6.5 km depth; ~ 0.037 km(3)/year volume-change rat
45 rminous United States from 1971 to 2015 at 1-km resolution using an enhanced dynamic global vegetatio
49 ls of sequence divergence at both small (<10 km) and large (>600 km) spatial scales for four of the s
50 ion in 2012 at a high spatial resolution (10 km x 10 km) using a detailed, firm-level emission invent
51 2,918,089 births to mothers living within 10 km of at least one production well between January 1, 20
52 012 at a high spatial resolution (10 km x 10 km) using a detailed, firm-level emission inventory.
54 ancy and abundance across 274 sites (10 x 10-km squares) over a 20-y time frame, we show a clear rela
55 ast one established population within 10-100 km of the boundaries of 89%-99% of protected areas, whil
56 redominant sulfur loss takes place at 70-100 km with a net delta(34)S composition of -2.5 +/- 3 per m
58 operational ranges of 30 km, 65 km, and 100 km (UAS30, UAS65, and UAS100) and lifespans of 1000 to 1
59 of order 1,000 km in the atmosphere and 100 km in the ocean, smaller than the planetary scale and th
60 (SDLP; a measure of lane weaving) during 100 km, on-road driving tests that commenced at 40 minutes a
62 system ranges between 4 and 22 leaks per 100 km of roadway in downtown Toronto, which is comparable t
63 ., daily), but rather can travel several 100 km off the direct routes to their goal before reorientin
66 lithosphere with the constant thickness (11 km), requiring the presence of a mantle thermal anomaly
70 We performed high-resolution (12 km x 12 km) atmospheric chemical transport modeling (WRF-Chem) f
72 urchin barrens at nine islands spanning 1230 km of the Aleutian Archipelago where the loss of predato
73 astwards ('short-stopping') at a rate of ~13 km/year, thereby shortening individual migration distanc
74 closely located caves (ranging from 3 to 13 km apart) in the cave-rich southern Cumberland Plateau o
79 rmined the NLCB of a lowland catchment (~140 km(2) ) in tropical Australia over 2 years by evaluating
80 mid- to lower-crustal portions (here, ~5-15 km and >15 km respectively) of these magmatic systems wh
81 ted regularly between 1904 and 2016 along 15 km of Belgian coastline, along with records of key envir
82 wer-crustal portions (here, ~5-15 km and >15 km respectively) of these magmatic systems where interme
83 ite forms a high velocity, high density, >15 km thick east-dipping body that during emplacement flexe
86 rth from 2008 to 2016 while living within 15 km of LAX were included in this analysis (N = 174,186; i
88 nce and habitat was sampled across a 30 x 15 km area by remotely-operated vehicle, and included locat
89 India-Eurasia convergent zone to 1,350-2,150 km and limit the north-south extent of northwestern Grea
90 eedlots separated by distances exceeding 150 km, suggesting that European starlings could be involved
92 o other major complexes of passage tombs 150 km to the west of Newgrange, as well as dietary differen
94 ch range from several hundred meters to 1540 km and their elevations vary from near sea level to near
95 rred in both Mongolia and North China (>1600 km apart), whereas in eastern Russia the switch occurred
100 relation in the UFP concentrations up to 180 km and clear differences between the north and the more
103 Specifically, velocities of 2.7 +/- 0.2 km/s correspond with growth of porosity from dissolution
104 0.9 km m(-2) y(-1) increased linearly by 1.2 km m(-2) y(-1) (130%) for every degree increase in soil
105 leiitic basalts of oceanic plateaus, the 1.2 km vertical submarine stratigraphic profile reveals two
106 faults penetrating to the depth of 13 +/- 2 km below the seafloor were identified based on the micro
107 e of particles is analyzed from a locality 2 km from the north-western perimeter of the site - north
109 propagated at a relatively slow velocity (2 km/s) along a segment that was unloaded by the M(w) 6.5
110 ouldery sandstone and mudstone breccia 10-20 km from the center of the impact and fractured quartz gr
113 n additional 100 upwind UOGD wells within 20 km is associated with an increase of 0.024 mBq/m(3) (95%
115 rguments in favour of impact origin of a 200 km suspected impact crater Kotuykanskaya near Popigai, S
119 m) in 2020, $0.30 to $0.33/mile ($0.19-$0.21/km) in 2035-2050, and $0.27 to $0.31/mile ($0.17-$0.19/k
120 n-driven seagrass loss in Cockburn Sound (23 km(2) between 1960s and 1990s) and identifies the main d
121 subducted sulfur is released between 30-230 km depth, and the predominant sulfur loss takes place at
124 ess flammable than older forests, up to a 25-km radius around communities compared to that in the sur
126 breeding populations (in this case, 140-250 km apart) can identify dramatically different vulnerabil
127 ly suitable cultivation areas by 7%, the 250 km(2) (3%) expansion under low-emission scenarios will s
129 ranged from $0.38 to $0.45/mile ($0.24-$0.28/km) in 2020, $0.30 to $0.33/mile ($0.19-$0.21/km) in 203
130 climate velocity increased on average by 0.3 km/year and cumulative climatic resistance increased for
132 two 4-minute treadmill exercises (at 2 and 3 km/h), and ADLs: ADL1 (getting dressed), ADL2 (folding 8
135 species living across the Messina strait (3 km wide) separating Sicily from the Italian Peninsula, w
137 dispersal (48.9%) was LDD (classified as >30 km), and the likelihood of LDD was positively associated
138 lled three UAS with operational ranges of 30 km, 65 km, and 100 km (UAS30, UAS65, and UAS100) and lif
144 l years of landscape use visible on a 35,300-km(2) mosaic of aerial photographs covering much of cont
145 ed from a re-sampling campaign along a ~3000 km transect and simulations obtained from a process-base
146 unctioning of the soil food web along a 3000-km north-south transect across European Russia, spanning
149 We refine the boundaries of an area of ~0.35 km(2) below the crest of the prehistoric landslide.
150 t the top of the profile implies that the 35 km-wide Hirondelle Basin opened after this time along no
151 nd expanding the highly suitable land by 352 km(2) in 2050, the overall cultivation potential for Per
156 sity and community compositions across a 3.4 km elevational gradient (consists of five elevations) on
158 ed managed areas (with a median width of 9.4 km) would need to be enforced as strict no-take MPAs and
162 brated using field measured traits, over 400 km(2) of northeastern Borneo, including a landscape-leve
165 mangrove systems were deltaic, 27.5% (37,411 km(2)) were estuarine and 21.0% (28,493 km(2)) were open
166 s , a low-stability layer extends down to 42 km, which has been unreported in analyses of previous me
167 ed) for three land types ranged from 351-428 km (cultivated cropland), 80-492 km (perennial forage cr
169 populations: Liziping, with many dogs (~0.44/km(2)), and Daxiangling, with few dogs (~0.14/km(2)).
171 ruption coignimbrite column that rose to ~45 km by modeling the deposit thickness using state-of-the-
173 tress pattern related to bending down to 450 km, followed by unbending as the slab is laid flat upon
175 rom 351-428 km (cultivated cropland), 80-492 km (perennial forage cropland), and 117-799 km (grazing
176 ,411 km(2)) were estuarine and 21.0% (28,493 km(2)) were open coast, with lagoonal mangroves the leas
177 enario, 374-1,144 grid cells of 1.5 km x 1.5 km each, comprising 0.5%-1.5% of Great Britain's land ar
180 on the scenario, 374-1,144 grid cells of 1.5 km x 1.5 km each, comprising 0.5%-1.5% of Great Britain'
181 sub-horizontal reflections at ~11 and ~14.5 km below the seafloor over the 0.51-2.67 Ma old Juan de
182 along an Amazon-Andes transect spanning 3.5 km in elevation and 16 degrees C in mean annual temperat
183 ently launched satellite sensor TROPOMI (3.5 km x 7 km at nadir), averaged to 0.01 degrees x 0.01 deg
184 rived tabular source, ~ 11 x 8 x 1 km; ~ 6.5 km depth; ~ 0.037 km(3)/year volume-change rate) and war
186 are typically most sensitive to shallow (<5 km) storage and/or have insufficient resolution at these
190 ourth quartile, >= 27) vs. no wells within 5 km had a higher odds of preterm birth [OR = 1.31 (95% CI
198 s anthropogenic imprint at distances over 50 km from the coastline and >500 m depth, beyond the conti
203 northern Gulf of Mexico - located about 500 km from the Chicxulub crater - offer a unique opportunit
204 nami that poured over the coast flooding 500 km alongshore the Mexican Pacific coast and up to 6 km i
207 hrub warming response rate increased to 2.54 km m(-2) degrees C(-1) Soil moisture was negatively corr
208 used a 19 year moose location dataset, a 568 km transect of field shrub sampling, and forecasted warm
209 ted substantial illegal logging activity-579 km of logging canals were located beneath the canopy.
210 a low-stability layer at altitudes of 50-58 km and highly and moderately stratified layers above 58
212 jing reduces cumulative GW depletion by ~3.6 km(3), accounting for 40% of total GW storage recovery d
213 hese hydrothermal fluids could circulate ~ 6 km deeper than the Moho boundary and to much greater dep
216 e imagery over a region spanning 4.7 x 10(6) km(2) in Alaska and northwestern Canada to characterize
220 e velocities from 1992-2019 across a ~10,600 km(2) land-terminating area of southwest Greenland.
221 pletion of rocks around dikes covers 500-600 km(3), which, when scaled to the total CRB province cons
222 gence at both small (<10 km) and large (>600 km) spatial scales for four of the six Collembola specie
223 ous slab dipping at ~30 degrees down to ~600 km, and earthquake mechanisms point to down-dip compress
224 c to the Andaman Archipelago, located ~ 6000 km away from Madagascar where the genus Phelsuma likely
225 ng ratios, covering a distance of about 6400 km, and sampled emission plumes from sources such as clo
227 ree UAS with operational ranges of 30 km, 65 km, and 100 km (UAS30, UAS65, and UAS100) and lifespans
231 milar volumes to GW storage recovery of ~2.7 km(3) (30%) along with policies on reduced irrigation (~
233 aunched satellite sensor TROPOMI (3.5 km x 7 km at nadir), averaged to 0.01 degrees x 0.01 degrees us
234 > graphene was estimated to be 2.71 x 10(-7) km(2)/W and 2.65 x 10(-7) km(2)/W, respectively, implyin
235 o be 2.71 x 10(-7) km(2)/W and 2.65 x 10(-7) km(2)/W, respectively, implying the absence of the therm
236 necessary GHG accounting parameters in the 7-km(2) Zostera marina (eelgrass) meadow in Virginia, U.S.
238 erical impact simulations indicate that a 70 km-diameter crater into a continental glacier could rele
240 ervations span a distance of more than 1,700 km, suggesting that occasional tool use may be widesprea
243 e southeast coast of the United States (>700 km away) where the oceanographic environment is dominate
245 und distance travelled was 2.03 km (+/- 0.71 km SD) with an over-ground average swim speed of 0.41 m/
246 nd cousins, close relatives buried around 75 km apart in Hispaniola and low genetic differentiation a
247 d most non-breeders made long-distance (5-77 km) movements during the breeding season while conspecif
248 <0.5 Ma, over a minimum slipped area of ~780 km(2) These observations demonstrate that Himalayan rupt
257 ng to show that deep serpentinization (40-80 km) generates significant amounts of H(2) and abiotic CH
258 a, and rendered all areas within at least 80 km of the volcano uninhabitable for years to decades aft
260 tope dataset from Schrader Pond, located ~80 km from the Arctic Ocean, which we interpret alongside s
262 ntly, an estimated 17% (1,036,800 +/- 24,800 km(2) , 95% confidence interval) of the original forest
264 pango; and calculated that between 37 and 82 km(3) of magma was dispersed from an eruption coignimbri
265 gricultural land in the Czech Republic (8486 km(2)), whereas only ~ 8% of the warmest part of souther
267 (+0 degrees C) shrub fine-root growth of 0.9 km m(-2) y(-1) increased linearly by 1.2 km m(-2) y(-1)
269 ving in a restricted geographical area (<900 km(2) ) that shows marked changes in diet through ontoge
271 es buried beneath lavas of a long-lived, 910-km(3) volcanic field in Southern Laos: 1) Tektite geoche
273 t, based on their 2016 extent, 40.5% (54,972 km(2)) of mangrove systems were deltaic, 27.5% (37,411 k
276 C km(-2) year(-1) ) and SigmaF(aq) (-28 Mg C km(-2) year(-1) ) reduced NEP by 13% and 7%, respectivel
277 catchment was a large C sink (NLCB 334 Mg C km(-2) year(-1) ), and that savanna and wetland areas co
278 metre of walking range between 0.05 kgCO(2)e/km in the least economically developed countries to 0.26
280 graded forest was 337,427 square kilometers (km(2)), compared with 308,311 km(2) that were deforested
281 aily PM(2.5) levels were estimated at 1-kmx1-km grid cells from a previously validated prediction mod
282 size over a land area that spans 1.3 million km(2) in the West African Sahara, Sahel and sub-humid zo
284 mate change has degraded 12.6% (5.43 million km(2)) of drylands, contributing to desertification and
286 Mining potentially influences 50 million km(2) of Earth's land surface, with 8% coinciding with P
287 st and wetland conservation and ~1.7 million km(2) for restoration or altered management opportunitie
289 with an average value of about $1.8 million/km(2) per year and a median value of $91,000/km(2) Wetla
290 two nest densities (moderate = 12.5-25 nests/km(2), high = 25-50 nests/km(2)) in south-central Texas,
291 te = 12.5-25 nests/km(2), high = 25-50 nests/km(2)) in south-central Texas, USA during March-June 201
295 lity and weather conditions (0.13 whales per km(2), CV = 0.38), they fall within an order of magnitud
296 t mean monthly temperature for 465,775 river km in the western U.S., and then applied simple yet plau
297 rust while the eastern limit extends several km offshore, where it is defined seismically by a ~40-45
298 tating substrate binding at the active site (km) and the other, for example, E542K and E545K, reduces
299 ted the thermal suitability of 31,699 stream km which are currently blocked by dams to explore reintr
300 lar mass neutron star is [Formula: see text] km at 90% confidence and the Hubble constant is [Formula