ライフサイエンスコーパス: labor

1 43 had a CS delivery (60 with and 83 without labor).

2 g the mechanisms of reproductive division of labor.

3 miparas of Han ethnicity were followed until labor.

4 inal delivery compared to CS with or without labor.

5 without labor at term and those with preterm labor.

6 n association with age-dependent division of labor.

7 ritical role in processes of term or preterm labor.

8 hree XRN enzymes is not a simple division of labor.

9 h are clinical signs associated with preterm labor.

10 isticated devices, and special skills and/or labor.

11 ession changes were also detected in preterm labor.

12 ntenance of pregnancy, and the initiation of labor.

13 nta, and in turn, contribute to the onset of labor.

14 T, rules of work, community, and division of labor.

15 nostics by saving reagents, costs, time, and labor.

16 s and exceptions to this overall division of labor.

17 (decidua) of women with spontaneous preterm labor.

18 n pregnant mouse and human myometrium during labor.

19 therapeutically for the treatment of preterm labor.

20 ot significantly change the rate of trial of labor.

21 d fetal monitoring and targeted induction of labor.

22 inal delivery compared to CS with or without labor.

23 ation on ion channels and their relevance to labor.

24 imaging of C. elegans embryos with minimized labor.

25 particularly dynamic just before and during labor.

26 gnificant investment of time, equipment, and labor.

27 es (n = 220,065) from the Consortium on Safe Labor (2002-2008).

28 ample loading capacity, and it required less labor (35.0 versus 71.3 s/sample) and fewer return visit

29 .82; I2: 96%; p-value < 0.01), and prolonged labor (7,516 FGM/C and 8,060 non-FGM/C participants; poo

30 erm birth is preceded by spontaneous preterm labor, a syndrome that is associated with intra-amniotic

31 pt for using remote sensing to detect forced labor abuses.

32 t programs by distributing the computational labor across a cellular population.

33 computational capacity, emergent division of labor across pathways, experience-dependent plasticity-r

34 inal delivery compared to CS with or without labor (adjusted p-value 1.57 x 10(-11) and 3.70 x 10(-13

35 whether the mode of delivery and exposure to labor affects early autonomic nervous system (ANS) funct

36 rticularly true for identifying divisions of labor along lines of age, sex, and gender, for which arc

37 apoptosis in situ has revealed a division of labor among the tissue resident phagocytes that sample t

38 e mother, and in the fetus, inducing preterm labor and birth and adverse neonatal outcomes.

39 obtained from women with idiopathic preterm labor and birth displayed enhanced ex vivo activation, w

40 gesting that the effect could be mediated by labor and birth exposures.

41 inflammasome is a mechanism whereby preterm labor and birth occur in the context of microbial- or al

42 id of women who underwent idiopathic preterm labor and birth.

43 pathological inflammation leading to preterm labor and birth.

44 ed in the pathogenesis of idiopathic preterm labor and birth.

45 tween first pregnancy, birth mode, prolonged labor and breastfeeding; infant gut microbiota, metaboli

46 because quantification demands considerable labor and computational expertise.

47 BPSs are a labor and cost-efficient technology but are still mainly

48 the genomic basis of caste-based division of labor and degree to which independent origins of eusocia

49 g asymptomatic pregnant women presenting for labor and delivery at Yale New Haven health system hospi

50 f a lighting intervention study, 18 hospital Labor and Delivery Department personnel completed the sl

51 exposure variable was pregnancy, defined as labor and delivery within 90 days before or 6 months aft

52 exosomes function as paracrine mediators of labor and delivery.

53 enhouse gas (GHG) and PM(2.5) emissions, and labor and economic productivity, while the environmental

54 Overall, our data reveal a division of labor and electrical cooperation among cells that has no

55 using microwaves as a heat source: intensive labor and excessive energy-consumption.

56 istration of carbamyl (c)-PAF caused preterm labor and fetal loss in wild-type mice but not in TLR4-d

57 their diversity based upon their division of labor and function as controllers of cortical informatio

58 e of concrete infrastructure require onerous labor and high costs.

59 Our process is semi-automated to reduce labor and improve reproducibility.

60 g previous models, including the division of labor and relationship- or edge-dependent games.

61 n, which is not widely available and is both labor and time intensive.

62 erm birth (cases who had spontaneous preterm labor and/or preterm premature rupture of membranes) and

63 ience dyspareunia, perineal tears, prolonged labor, and episiotomy.

64 not restricted only to harnessing the time, labor, and funds from the public but can also be used as

65 CALM circumvents the expense, labor, and time required for synthesis and cloning of gR

66 irtual flows of water, energy, GHG, PM(2.5), labor, and value added embodied in international trade.

67 a mouse model of PAF-induced sterile preterm labor, and whether a small-molecule TLR4 inhibitor, (+)-

68 rkers by employing a technology that is less labor- and time-intensive and offers higher sensitivity

69 rch efforts have developed tools to expedite labor- and time-intensive contaminant identification eff

70 ieve instrumental goals, including sweatshop labor, animal experimentation, and drone strikes that re

71 However, the remaining etiologies of preterm labor are poorly understood; therefore, most preterm bir

72 abolism and underscore enzymatic division of labor as an enabling strategy for the regulation of a st

73 une cell type signatures were increased with labor at term (NK-cell and activated T-cell signatures)

74 ll expression was increased with spontaneous labor at term according to all three platforms.

75 oamniotic membranes of women with or without labor at term and those with preterm labor.

76 increased in women who underwent spontaneous labor at term, mimicking immunological processes at the

77 we show that vessels reported to use forced labor behave in systematically different ways from other

78 iew recent work that describes a division of labor between and collaboration among gut DC subsets in

79 These results suggest a division of labor between cortical layers in the coding of visual in

80 teractions, cooperation, and the division of labor between differentiated cell subpopulations.

81 tabolic heterogeneity supporting division of labor between hyphal cells.

82 from print through a cooperative division of labor between phonological and lexical-semantic processe

83 a common paint, a hydrogel paint divides the labor between the paint maker and the paint user.

84 uter hair cells, emphasizing the division of labor between the two hair-cell types.

85 mers, allowing the enzyme to use division of labor between two subunits in terms of substrate recogni

86 systematically characterize the division of labor between YAP and TAZ in non-small cell lung cancer

87 ting the first institutionalized division of labor beyond age and sex.

88 e can serve as a strategy to prevent preterm labor/birth and adverse neonatal outcomes by attenuating

89 vated T cells in the pathogenesis of preterm labor/birth is poorly understood.

90 b cage (RC %), breaths per minute (BPM), and labored breathing index (LBI) on an iPad.

91 s associated with increased risk for preterm labor, but the influence of adiponectin on uterine myome

92 t methylphenidate reduces the cost of mental labor by increasing striatal dopamine.

93 sumption based poverty measure that combines labor, commodity, and asset market outcomes, delivering

94 Preterm labor commonly precedes preterm birth, the leading cause

95 r, is nonportable, destructive, and time and labor consuming.

96 approach overcame the challenge of time- and labor-consuming biological experiments and allowed for c

97 Many immunoassay platforms require time- and labor-consuming tuning of parameters for operation in co

98 This approach is time- and labor-consuming, which is problematic upon pandemic prol

99 ng and sequencing are destructive, time- and labor-consuming.

100 ally beneficial outcomes such as division of labor, cooperative care, and increased immunity, but soc

101 lexing can enable significant sequencing and labor cost reductions in large-scale bacterial genome pr

102 nomically viable based on the analysis time, labor cost, and financial return of the products obtaine

103 determined directly by (1)H NMR without the labor, cost, and sample quantity associated with running

104 itted from mother to child during pregnancy, labor, delivery, and breastfeeding.

105 in vertical transmission to neonates during labor/delivery.

106 of contract farming for household income and labor demand, finding that contract farmers obtain highe

107 , including elevated exposure to disease and labor demands in response to community dependence on and

108 We find that labor division can promote collective cooperation marked

109 havior typically require many hours of human labor due to the high density of individuals.

110 outcomes are cervical incompetence, preterm labor during current pregnancy, vaginitis or vulvovagini

111 ns for both fork restart and the division of labor during leading-strand synthesis generally.

112 Reproductive division of labor (e.g. germ-soma specialization) is a hallmark of t

113 Connecting labor economics and evolutionary psychology is laudable,

114 Labor, education, financial, and other social/political

115 slow phototransduction cascade, divisions of labor even among cells of a morphological type, and unor

116 rposing simvastatin as a therapy for preterm labor: evidence from preclinical models.

117 struments used to aid diagnosis are time and labor expensive and require trained clinicians to admini

118 r manure and draft power but similar or less labor, fertilizer, and machinery.

119 0 million users over 25 years to construct a labor flow network of over 4 million firms across the wo

120 r insights into the relationship between the labor flow of educated workers and productivity growth.

121 rgue that geo-industrial clusters defined by labor flow provide useful insights into the growth of th

122 The model predicts substantial capital and labor flows from rural to urban areas even though these

123 are representative of active members of the labor force of six European nations that contained varyi

124 ve survey of nurses (n = 828) who are active labor force participants.

125 We then applied disability weights, labor force participation rates, employment rates, and g

126 kdowns, standardized surveys of the European labor force provide an opportunity to observe mental hea

127 to switch to part-time work, and to exit the labor force.

128 o examine the associations between household labor-force participation (household employment configur

129 years have been marked by increasing female labor-force participation.

130 are they disadvantaged by the extent of this labor-force participation.

131 ate p100 processing to p52, and in turn, pro-labor genes.

132 , preeclampsia; Group 2, spontaneous preterm labor; Group 3, other maternal medical indications for i

133 ence linking climate variability and fishing labor has important implications for management in New E

134 butions worldwide, yet its impact on fishing labor has not been examined.

135 An understanding of the division of labor in different societies, and especially how it evol

136 and medulla areas emphasize the division of labor in selection events shaping the alphabetaT cell re

137 While forced labor in the world's fishing fleet has been widely docum

138 Together, these results reveal a division of labor in which dissociable neural systems support the le

139 the repurposing of statins to treat preterm labor in women.

140 Our results reveal an important "division of labor" in visual processing between these two evolutiona

141 nonmedical costs per case were 3% of annual labor income across the sample.

142 case represented ~3.5% of annual individual labor income.

143 medical costs represented 8.2% of the annual labor income.

144 te CRISPR/Cas gene perturbation reagents are labor intense and require multiple ligation and cloning

145 Performing sequential food challenges was labor intensive and could result in severe allergic reac

146 ng embryogenesis have been developed but are labor intensive and do not naturally integrate morphogen

147 nal CD8 T cell epitope discovery methods are labor intensive and do not scale well.

148 itional methods for measuring aerosol OP are labor intensive and have poor time resolution, with sign

149 ecording sleep behavior in these systems are labor intensive and low in throughput.

150 ulting cell types are typically annotated is labor intensive and rate-limiting.

151 ods are highly sensitive but time consuming, labor intensive and require sophisticated expensive inst

152 easurement of colony-forming units, which is labor intensive and takes at least 24 h to perform but i

153 uctural information, data processing is very labor intensive and the results are often limited by the

154 ts a logistical challenge, as the process is labor intensive and time consuming.

155 Drawbacks are that the labeling process is labor intensive and time consuming.

156 Those standard techniques are labor intensive and time-consuming.

157 id, accurate and reproducible alternative to labor intensive manual gating strategies.

158 sported to a central laboratory for slow and labor intensive tests.

159 or platform is significantly faster and less labor intensive than commonly available technologies, ma

160 It can be quite labor intensive to curate, import, and analyze the data

161 ng of processed tissue is time, resource and labor intensive(2,3).

162 andard histologic methods is time consuming, labor intensive, and dependent upon investigators' exper

163 e probes and as a result are low throughput, labor intensive, and limited by probe placement.

164 However expert labeling is time and labor intensive, and the costs remain prohibitive for sc

165 roach for functional studies but it is often labor intensive, limiting systematic gene surveys to the

166 phenotypic screening using rodent models is labor intensive, low-throughput, and very expensive.

167 n reported due to the requirement for highly labor intensive, slow, and low efficiency laboratory exp

168 n-based single-copy assays are sensitive but labor intensive.

169 of structural labels is both computation and labor intensive.

170 dures, which are time consuming, costly, and labor intensive.

171 onitoring requires multiple samplings and is labor intensive.

172 This approach is simple and reproducible but labor intensive.

173 l validation of such phenotypes becomes very labor intensive.

174 tected compound; however, data mining can be labor intensive.

175 ia luciferase reporter is significantly less labor-intensive and allows earlier detection of reactiva

176 Current methods of estimating IFTA are slow, labor-intensive and fraught with variability and samplin

177 carry out this analysis are time-consuming, labor-intensive and require a high amount of solvents.

178 However, these techniques are relatively labor-intensive and require a significant amount of trai

179 The current SA detection methods are costly, labor-intensive and require bulky instruments.

180 n structure elucidation remain expensive and labor-intensive and require highly purified starting mat

181 Hence, labor-intensive and thus costly experimental studies cou

182 ction (PCR), and gene microarrays, which are labor-intensive and time-consuming approaches.

183 same order of magnitude for that of the more labor-intensive and time-consuming cell-assay technique,

184 ands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) was a labor-intensive and time-consuming process, but recent a

185 haracteristics of individual EVs via FS is a labor-intensive and time-consuming task, usually limitin

186 face cleaning and functionalization, remains labor-intensive and time-consuming.

187 nd the experimental determination of DDIs is labor-intensive and time-consuming.

188 izes presents a major challenge as it can be labor-intensive and time-consuming.

189 s expensive, specialized instrumentation and labor-intensive assay and image processing procedures, w

190 with the ability to automate a historically labor-intensive assay is an appealing attribute for syph

191 o date, mAb quantification requires time and labor-intensive assays.

192 h complexity immunoassays that are time- and labor-intensive but provide semi-quantitative results.

193 rted in cis The current undertaking involves labor-intensive embryonic stem (ES) cell-based gene targ

194 tissue surface coverage than destructive and labor-intensive frozen section analysis techniques.

195 The surveillance of SSIs is labor-intensive limiting the generalizability and scalab

196 elated diseases, which extremely reduces the labor-intensive manual annotation.

197 luating cardiomyocyte function that requires labor-intensive manual effort.

198 is as accurate and effective as traditional labor-intensive measures of flowering time, height, biom

199 apping procedure requires time-consuming and labor-intensive offline sample preparation steps.

200 y complex and often inefficient devices, and labor-intensive operation.

201 e free of tumor cells-a costly and time- and labor-intensive procedure.

202 This labor-intensive process could be made easier by automati

203 neers face significant challenges during the labor-intensive process of designing microfluidic device

204 Pathologic diagnosis requires labor-intensive reading of a large number of tissue slid

205 transduction, is one of the most costly and labor-intensive steps in the production of cellular ther

206 these ecosystem-level changes often requires labor-intensive surveys that are unable to detect rapid

207 throughput assays, they can be inconsistent, labor-intensive to obtain, and can miss in vivo effects.

208 chromatography, are complicated, costly, and labor-intensive, and alternative techniques that simplif

209 (NA) purification remains time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it takes extensive efforts to optim

210 e of bronchoalveolar lavage fluids (BALF) is labor-intensive, and the delay involved in performing cu

211 y, the techniques for ZIKV diagnosis require labor-intensive, expensive and lengthy tests using sophi

212 l cultivation approaches in microbiology are labor-intensive, low-throughput, and yield biased sampli

213 to assessing digitized images but remains a labor-intensive, monotonous, and time-consuming procedur

214 measuring regional pollen concentrations are labor-intensive, requiring special equipment and manual

215 the detection of bed bugs often necessitates labor-intensive, time-consuming and invasive visual insp

216 The process is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and expensive.

217 g such pairs of mammalian cells, however, is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and, in some cell types

218 However, existing techniques are often labor-intensive, time-consuming, irreproducible, require

219 ional methods determining TPC are costly and labor-intensive, which are not practical for wheat breed

220 op molecular diagnosis is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which limits the treatment efficiency e

221 gas analysis in water is both expensive and labor-intensive.

222 ndard," although prohibitively resource- and labor-intensive.

223 ires specialized skills and equipment and is labor-intensive.

224 cal testing, which can be time-consuming and labor-intensive.

225 ession of marker genes can be subjective and labor-intensive.

226 ever, previous methods are both indirect and labor-intensive.

227 Shifting to fully commercial labor is associated with an increase in men's work from

228 Spontaneous preterm labor is frequently caused by an inflammatory response i

229 However, this division of labor is probably not very strict.

230 Spontaneous PTB, resulting from preterm labor, is commonly caused by intrauterine infection/infl

231 l delivery (VD), cesarean section (CS) after labor (L-CS), or elective CS (E-CS).

232 ctivated T-cell signatures) and with preterm labor (macrophage, monocyte, and activated T-cell signat

233 ants' disagreeableness prior to entering the labor market and then assessed the power they attained i

234 size effect on per capita wage in 73 Swedish labor market areas for 1990-2012.

235 ained, years of nursing experience, years of labor market experience, career inactivity, years with t

236 We therefore ask how individual labor market experiences are related to the development

237 To study male-female earnings in the nursing labor market in Germany.

238 t positive relation between prosociality and labor market success around the world that does not syst

239 e positive relation between prosociality and labor market success to a wide geographical context.

240 ion of the relation between prosociality and labor market success.

241 st for male than female nurses in the German labor market, while we found no support for gender diffe

242 kill acquisition well before entering the US labor market.

243 any conationals are more likely to enter the labor market.

244 sed social attributions bias the outcomes of labor markets and experimental economic games in ways th

245 have the potential to significantly disrupt labor markets.

246 We apply the model to Chinese labor migration data at the current and expected stages,

247 Temporary labor migration is an increasingly important mode of mig

248 he-Pro analogs 2a and 2b in a murine preterm labor model featuring treatment with lipopolysaccharide

249 some clinical conditions such as obstructed labor, non-reassuring fetal status, breech presentation,

250 ed VBAC, 28.4% of whom went on to have an in-labor nonelective repeat cesarean section.

251 Human labor not only limits the amount of training per day, bu

252 , two to three metabolites can identify when labor occurs (time to delivery within two, four, and eig

253 The manual labor of hand annotating cells can be significantly acce

254 ficial intelligence (AI) helps to reduce the labor of reading pathologic slides, diagnostic accuracy

255 erent DNA binding domains show a division of labor on male aggressive behaviors.

256 g myometrial contractions that may influence labor onset.

257 nant persons, including those who present in labor or at delivery whose HIV status is unknown.

258 rnational Conventions from the International Labor Organization (ILO; C162 Asbestos Convention) and t

259 riations of cooperation, from either altered labor partition or random sampling, drives the community

260 Such capability may require labor policy reform to allow fleet operators to manage t

261 ation is beneficial when further division of labor produces an accelerating increase in absolute prod

262 on of pregnancy, including the initiation of labor, prostaglandin E2 (PGE(2)) and prostaglandin F2alp

263 cells in each state exhibit true division of labor, providing growth/survival advantages for the whol

264 esence/absence of MIAC in women with preterm labor (PTL) and intact membranes.

265 ammation cause 30-40% of spontaneous preterm labor (PTL), which precedes PTB.

266 Trial-of-labor rates did not differ significantly between interve

267 on support tool could help increase trial-of-labor rates.

268 High cost, intensive labor requirements and technical limitations hinder the

269 le multiplexing capabilities, the per-sample labor requirements are greatly reduced compared to those

270 echnique in bacterial genomics, but cost and labor requirements limit large-scale application.

271 ely inefficient in their use of material and labor resources.

272 nce interval [CI], 7.49-15.12), induction of labor (RR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.03-1.28), puerperal infection

273 lity, high accuracy, cost-effectiveness, and labor-saving operation.

274 the design of large-scale metasurfaces in a labor-saving, systematic manner.

275 iness model for laboratory consolidation and labor shortages, and this impacts a variety of clinical

276 nscriptomic changes with gestational age and labor status at term, and tested 86 candidate genes by q

277 care episode (sum of costs for nonphysician labor, supplies, medications, and diagnostic tests).

278 f thylakoid membranes leads to a division of labor that establishes distinct membrane areas with spec

279 enges while turning a blind eye to the human labor that undergirds and sustains ostensibly "automated

280 In sterile preterm labor, the key regulators of inflammation are not identi

281 ceptors as targets for tocolytics in preterm labor therapy.

282 on staining methods which can be expensive, labor/time-intensive, inconsistent across laboratories a

283 sential for pregnancy maintenance and normal labor timing, we generated and analyzed pregnancy in 15-

284 response, dependent on cellular division of labor to allocate antigen-dependent B- and CD4(+) T-cell

285 loid structure that orchestrates division of labor to coordinate successful interaction with the sper

286 setup, and cost along with the skilled human labor to distinguish the normal red blood cells (RBCs) f

287 ia sclerotiorum reprogram toward division of labor to facilitate the colonization of host plants.

288 vaginal delivery, cesarean delivery with no labor trial, and cesarean delivery after induction) and

289 The primary outcome was trial of labor; vaginal birth was the main secondary outcome.

290 e vessels, many of whom may have been forced labor victims.

291 Depletion of Bifidobacterium after prolonged labor was a secondary pathway to overweight.

292 n societies was primarily a female activity, labor was not strictly divided and instead was likely qu

293 The ability to reconstruct how labor was organized, however, especially in ancient soci

294 delivery and no contraindication to trial of labor were enrolled between January 2016 and January 201

295 that human and mouse amnion membranes during labor were subject to epithelial-to-mesenchymal transiti

296 bundance confer a spatiotemporal division of labor where type III IFNs control viral spread at the si

297 countries exhibit increased demand for hired labor, which suggests that contract farming stimulates e

298 After both cesarean birth and prolonged labor with a first pregnancy, a higher Enterobacteriacea

299 s premature activation in women with preterm labor without intra-amniotic inflammation, providing a p

300 expression (e.g. NFKB1) in both processes of labor; yet, specific gene expression changes were also d