ライフサイエンスコーパス: lamellae

1 tecture (e.g., parallel fibers, intertwined, lamellae).

2 zation begins in the cell corners and middle lamellae.

3 omen with biramous parapodia with parapodial lamellae.

4 e in inter-planar spacing of the crystalline lamellae.

5 by a change in morphology of semicrystalline lamellae.

6 s the space between adjacent surfaces of two lamellae.

7 rotational intergrowths of single-unit-cell lamellae.

8 hexagonally packed cylinders and alternating lamellae.

9 erations for cryo-ET data acquisition of the lamellae.

10 of crystallographically co-oriented calcite lamellae.

11 e novo protein synthesis in unstacked stroma lamellae.

12 as smooth with mild scarring of the anterior lamellae.

13 lls, by cryo-electron tomography of cellular lamellae.

14 on of iridescent color through microribs and lamellae.

15 ated to simultaneous twisting of anisometric lamellae.

16 Nrl(-/-)) exhibit balloon-like OSs devoid of lamellae.

17 alized collagen fibrils arranged in distinct lamellae.

18 s denoted glycodendrimercubosomes, and solid lamellae.

19 protein density by exchange with the stroma lamellae.

20 ial elongation via the addition of new basal lamellae.

21 the ratio of components recycled from older lamellae.

22 s are only detectable in nuclei and annulate lamellae.

23 es and concentrates solute molecules between lamellae.

24 onships, including disruption of the elastic lamellae.

25 d functional domains called grana and stroma lamellae.

26 ion on myosin II assembled into leading-edge lamellae.

27 an syndrome: fragmentation of aortic elastic lamellae.

28 rotypic GJs with oligodendrocytic somata and lamellae.

29 ation of LHCII from the grana to the stromal lamellae.

30 erlaid normal orthogonally arranged collagen lamellae.

31 parallel arrays similar to those of stromal lamellae.

32 f dysmorphic membranous structures devoid of lamellae.

33 lGAP abrogates ROCK-dependent suppression of lamellae.

34 in CNS oligodendrocytes and outermost myelin lamellae.

35 ribution of total and preferentially aligned lamellae.

36 g virion de-envelopment at the outer nuclear lamellae.

37 nts had straight thylakoids but lacked grana lamellae.

38 eaviest caudally in laterally placed, curved lamellae.

39 ption of stratum corneum intercellular lipid lamellae.

40 growth factor-induced extension of membrane lamellae.

41 forated lamellae, and hexagonally perforated lamellae.

42 ilient framework for the intercellular lipid lamellae.

43 netration of microtubules into highly active lamellae.

44 esent throughout the stroma between collagen lamellae.

45 ich are composed of multiple, closely packed lamellae.

46 d functional domains called grana and stroma lamellae.

47 the stacked grana core and unstacked stroma lamellae.

48 he packing of PE chains into semicrystalline lamellae.

49 LE provides a scaffold for the extracellular lamellae.

50 ernating layers of amorphous and crystalline lamellae.

51 SI and PSII units between granal and stromal lamellae.

52 h organized collagen layers and wavy elastin lamellae.

53 ed no hydride formation in cryo-milled CP-Ti lamellae.

54 arrangement to the linear system of parallel lamellae.

55 arying by ~30 to 90 degrees between adjacent lamellae.

56 ng in the formation of curved and concentric lamellae.

57 rrays, sheets with solvent-filled pores, and lamellae.

58 rage, these vesicles are 49nm in radius with lamellae 8nm in thickness.

59 ence of misoriented, overlapping anisotropic lamellae, a kind of optical activity associated with the

60 sts (CEFs) localize beta-actin mRNA to their lamellae, a process important for the maintenance of cel

61 separated by concentrically arranged elastic lamellae; a form of extracellular matrix (ECM).

62 0 GPa) align into rigid, nematically ordered lamellae across multiple length scales as a result of th

63 y, Xper5A11, labeled the closed rims of cone lamellae adjacent to the ciliary axoneme and the rims of

64 The formation of pseudopods and lamellae after ligation of chemoattractant sensitive G-p

65 Annulate lamellae (AL) are stacked ER-derived membranes containin

66 cytoplasmic membrane sheets called annulate lamellae (AL) in preparation for rapid cell cycles durin

67 ynamics of an ER subdomain known as annulate lamellae (AL), a cytoplasmic nucleoporin-containing orga

68 specialized ER substructures called annulate lamellae (AL), where Ca(2+) release activity is attenuat

69 orm oversized and disorganized outer segment lamellae; although outer limiting membrane associations

70 gressive fragmentation of the aortic elastic lamellae and also display fragmentation of microfibrils

71 periodic structures consisting of undulating lamellae and alternating cylinders, with well-defined de

72 eceded by extensive fragmentation of elastic lamellae and associated with elevated serine elastase ac

73 Electron microscopy revealed the lamellae and central core of the liposomes.

74 of interest for the targeted fabrication of lamellae and cryo-ET imaging.

75 d particles were often associated with Golgi lamellae and cytoplasmic endomembrannes, but were rarely

76 ly be caused by the adherence of respiratory lamellae and epithelial proliferation obstructing respir

77 rial diseases are characterized by defective lamellae and excess SMCs; however, a mechanism linking t

78 nes form dysmorphic outer segments that lack lamellae and fail to associate properly with the cone ma

79 ich impaired adhesiveness of PLP-null myelin lamellae and fluctuations in osmolality in vivo might un

80 tegrins along the leading edge of fibroblast lamellae and growth cone filopodia.

81 These tubular OSs lack any stacked lamellae and have reduced phototransduction efficiency.

82 healthy aorta that delineates medial elastic lamellae and intra-lamellar constituents.

83 ipheral thylakoid protein enriched in stroma lamellae and is also present in grana.

84 mineral deposits along the degraded elastin lamellae and is responsible for increased aortic stiffne

85 croED data were collected from three crystal lamellae and merged for completeness.

86 py revealed the presence of CD63 on internal lamellae and of LAMP1 on the membrane surrounding the in

87 o-dimensional maps of the orientation of the lamellae and of the distribution of total and preferenti

88 PLIC-1 colocalized with G proteins in lamellae and pseudopods, and precipitated Gbetagamma in

89 onsists of circumferential layers of elastic lamellae and smooth muscle cells (SMCs), and many arteri

90 individual demonstrated disorganized stromal lamellae and stromal staining with colloidal iron.

91 ce the appearance of PS on the outer bilayer lamellae and suggests that increases in intracellular Ca

92 ecreasing Rac activity suppressed peripheral lamellae and switched the cell migration patterns of fib

93 The eyelid lamellae and tarsal attachments of the levator aponeuros

94 he invading solute is organized in stretched lamellae and the reaction is limited by mass transfer ac

95 orresponds with a reduction in the number of lamellae and the regularity of their ordering.

96 2/3 complex redistributes to the edge of the lamellae and to the Triton X-100-insoluble actin cytoske

97 entiation by stiffness of individual elastic lamellae and vascular smooth muscle.

98 ow is applicable to filter-feeding duck beak lamellae and whale baleen plates, as well as the fluid m

99 e alignment of collagen bundles and emergent lamellae and, we propose, plays a fundamental role in di

100 s pulposus, annulus fibrosus and constituent lamellae, and finer structures including collagen bundle

101 ed morphologies include lamellae, perforated lamellae, and hexagonally perforated lamellae.

102 stroma displayed thin and finely vacuolated lamellae, and keratocytes throughout the stroma were imm

103 The lamellae appeared to be laid down in association with ad

104 e further suggest that the striation-defined lamellae are a structural feature of a liquid crystallin

105 Multiple carbonaceous lamellae are also discovered in Cloudina from Namibia an

106 The self-supporting lamellae are apparently free of distortions or other art

107 chniques, we found that the grana and stroma lamellae are connected by an array of pitch-balanced rig

108 The lamellae are derived from disk-like lipid membranes extr

109 lammation in vivo and show that Rac-mediated lamellae are essential for hemocyte motility and Rho sig

110 Thus, in normal animals, fixed CNS myelin lamellae are firmly adherent and resist separation; PLP-

111 Suberin lamellae are glycerolipid polymers covering the endoderm

112 Lamellae are initiated by parallel and partially redunda

113 ctron microscopy demonstrate that AD and ADA lamellae are made of a double layer of co-oligomers with

114 Microfibrils in the thick lamellae are oriented almost parallel to the fibre cell

115 re cell axis, while microfibrils in the thin lamellae are oriented almost perpendicular to the cell a

116 time that the dimensions and organisation of lamellae are responsible for the blue structural coloura

117 model organisms, and show that the resulting lamellae are suitable for cryoET imaging and subtomogram

118 The single-layer AgSC10 lamellae are two-dimensional crystals and have uniform t

119 ayers of mineralized tissue are organized in lamellae around a central blood vessel.

120 In lamellae, Arp2/3 accumulation and polymerization correla

121 remodeling required to generate the barrier lamellae as well as for the reactions that result in des

122 However, cone lamellae assembly, albeit disorganized, concomitantly pe

123 ae of cone outer segments (COS) and the open lamellae at the base of rod outer segments (ROS).

124 he formation of Casparian strips and suberin lamellae at the endodermis limits the free diffusion of

125 characteristic features such as tubules and lamellae at the microscale; and structure and morphology

126 The number of collagen lamellae between Descemet's membrane and most posterior

127 ree of through-plane interlacing of collagen lamellae between normal and mutant corneas.

128 rces and mechanical failure in regions where lamellae bifurcate.

129 ectional area and straightens medial elastic lamellae but also induces profound remodelling of the ad

130 The stroma was organized into lamellae but lacked the anterior branching and interweav

131 ber of water molecules per headgroup for the lamellae, but they slow somewhat in the BC phase.

132 The thickness of the lamellae can be manipulated and systematically reduced t

133 the front evolves into a second regime where lamellae coalesce and form a mixing zone whose temporal

134 KL(4) to differentially partition into lipid lamellae containing varying levels of monounsaturation a

135 Membrane lamellae decorated with ribosomes were observed inside a

136 doing so, preserves the integrity of elastic lamellae despite the presence of high levels of proteina

137 Lamellae disassembled at low rates from the front to the

138 ervation and revealed that adjacent collagen lamellae display an angular displacement progressing fro

139 into the stacked grana and unstacked stromal lamellae domains.

140 ence of myeloid bodies and peeling of myelin lamellae during the demyelination process.

141 ations for microfibrils motions in different lamellae during uniaxial and biaxial extensions.

142 The epidermal wall contains ~100 lamellae, each ~40 nm thick, containing 3.5-nm wide cell

143 lesions and mineral deposition along elastin lamellae (elastocalcinosis).

144 alignment between the bacteria and collagen lamellae ex vivo (p < 0.001).

145 Water passing over the secondary lamellae exchanges gases with blood passing through the

146 The stroma lamellae, finally, contain monomeric PSII as well as a s

147 o stacked grana regions and unstacked stroma lamellae for diffusion-based processes of the photosynth

148 es into stripe interiors (whereas horizontal lamellae form on the background), and register to wide s

149 interference RNA (siRNA) induce spontaneous lamellae formation and stimulate cell spreading on fibro

150 actin-based Listeria movement, we find that lamellae formation requires a relatively small set of pr

151 idently with the presence of Rds and partial lamellae formation.

152 In lamellae formed by ABA amphiphiles, the fraction of B bl

153 ntains an extracellular matrix of orthogonal lamellae formed by parallel and equidistant fibrils with

154 d-stage morphology exhibiting termination of lamellae formed during the first growth step.

155 ses with blood passing through the secondary lamellae, forming a system that has served as a classic

156 This control was demonstrated in a lamellae-forming poly(styrene-b-2-vinylpyridine) (PS-b-P

157 membrane protein that is enriched in stroma lamellae fractions with the rubredoxin domain exposed on

158 ome decompaction, i.e., separation of myelin lamellae from one another.

159 lity of PIE-scope by preparing targeted cryo-lamellae from subcellular compartments of neurons from t

160 active index, cytoplasmic protein-containing lamellae from the low-index channels that are continuous

161 ing for the preparation of thin (200-500 nm) lamellae from vitrified cells grown on electron microsco

162 that included: a decreased number of elastic lamellae (from 6 to 4); altered area fraction of elastin

163 analysis of the mutants showed that suberin lamellae function as an apoplastic diffusion barrier to

164 rectal gland, stomach, intestine, olfactory lamellae, gill, and brain.

165 sted plywood) arrangement of collagen fibril lamellae has a key role in developing their unique prote

166 ipids, the self-assembly of the lipid matrix lamellae has been studied.

167 contact with the ventral surface of the disc lamellae implies functional importance associated with t

168 osition of cell wall-associated suberin-like lamellae in both Arabidopsis thaliana and Nicotiana bent

169 ression led to the formation of suberin-like lamellae in both epidermal and mesophyll cells of leaves

170 vidence for the assembly of stacked annulate lamellae in Caenorhabditis.

171 gion of outer segment (OS) discs in rods and lamellae in cones requires functional retinal degenerati

172 in the altered organization of extracellular lamellae in epidermal cysts where the ester-linked chain

173 he collagen-rich adventitia and elastin-rich lamellae in intact rat arteries) which in turn can be se

174 nd projections are in medially placed curved lamellae in mid- and caudal pons.

175 eshadow the partitioning of PSI into stromal lamellae in plants, similarly sustained by long-distance

176 /-) mice have an increased number of elastic lamellae in the ascending aorta and progressive aortic r

177 osa exploits the precise spacing of collagen lamellae in the central cornea to facilitate spread thro

178 relatively lower conductivity than the thick lamellae in the fibre direction.

179 rees ) but systematic splaying of individual lamellae in the film.

180 ten layers, with alternating thick and thin lamellae in the secondary wall.

181 al water loss, decreased intercellular lipid lamellae in the stratum corneum, and aberrant keratinocy

182 erent and resist separation; PLP-null myelin lamellae, in contrast, are poorly adherent and more read

183 quential cryoFIB preparation of high-quality lamellae, including rough milling and polishing.

184 ent of LHCII already residing in the stromal lamellae into PSI-LHCII supercomplexes upon its phosphor

185 d N-terminus of SP-B in the packing of lipid lamellae into surfactant lamellar bodies or in stabilizi

186 issolution of homogalacturonan in the middle lamellae is augmented by an active biophysical process o

187 Fragmentation of the aortic elastic lamellae is characteristic of TAA.

188 small gap between the tips of the secondary lamellae is found to have a similarly strong effect on t

189 nternal stress produced by the overgrowth of lamellae is shown to be able to create a twist moment th

190 completely split so that one set of compact lamellae is surrounded by another set.

191 utational model of flow around the secondary lamellae is used to examine the hydrodynamic consequence

192 consistent with the hypothesis that suberin lamellae isolate the endodermal cell protoplast from the

193 ty, in contrast to conventional three-domain lamellae (LAM3) with ABCB periods.

194 in grana and its repair machinery in stroma lamellae: lateral shrinkage of grana diameter and increa

195 ctivity and decreased synthesis of the lipid lamellae lead to exacerbated breakdown of the epidermal

196 ion in cell morphology with the formation of lamellae-like processes.

197 oretinal interface, which often consisted of lamellae-like structures of the condensed cortical vitre

198 ar membrane tubules and cytoplasmic annulate lamellae-like structures.

199 ratum corneum is provided by patterned lipid lamellae localized to the extracellular spaces between c

200 ng from the disruption of individual elastic lamellae, lost SMC contractility, and GAG production wit

201 quid-crystalline states in which crystalline lamellae made up of the coassembled proteorhodopsin and

202 , 94 (17.8%) were performed with young donor lamellae (mean donor age 49.31 +/- 6.35 years; range: 17

203 284 (16.2%) were performed with older donor lamellae (mean donor age, 83.96 +/- 3.19 years; range, 8

204 Central graft thickness of UT-DSAEK lamellae measured 101 mum (95% confidence interval [CI],

205 d bilayer phase, i.e., plasmalemma and older lamellae (membrane recycling).

206 weeks); and a decreased area between elastic lamellae (minimum reached at 4 weeks).

207 Upon eyelid eversion, the 2 lamellae move as a unit and the postaponeurotic space re

208 a wealth of distinct morphologies, including lamellae, multi-lamellar vesicles, unilamellar vesicles,

209 Vertical lamellae nucleate at and are pinned by chemical contrast

210 re patterns in free-standing, single-crystal lamellae of BaTiO(3).

211 calization of beta-actin mRNA to the leading lamellae of chicken fibroblasts and neurite growth cones

212 use sclera consisted of irregularly arranged lamellae of collagen fibrils with an average diameter of

213 ini of xlProminin-1 labeled the open rims of lamellae of cone outer segments (COS) and the open lamel

214 mposition of ECM materials in the trabecular lamellae of CS meshwork.

215 h, and cone outer segments were curved, with lamellae of heterogeneous sizes, defects also observed u

216 Immediately distal to this initiation site, lamellae of increasing diameter are evident, indicating

217 issue, a three-dimensional reconstruction of lamellae of intervertebral disk is presented.

218 n beam milled defects in thin single crystal lamellae of KTiOPO4 (KTP).

219 measured actin turnover in lamellipodia and lamellae of migrating cells, using quantitative Fluoresc

220 nascent, focal complexlike structures in the lamellae of motile endothelial cells.

221 lin-specific molecule expressed on the outer lamellae of myelin.

222 PBTTT crystallizes with lamellae of pi-stacked polymer chains on both surfaces.

223 red 10.15 +/- 3.6 microns composed of 5 to 8 lamellae of predominantly type-1 collagen bundles arrang

224 ing of endodermal cells that are enclosed by lamellae of suberin.

225 aortic medial ruptures, in which all elastic lamellae of the media were degraded and infiltrated with

226 led keratocytes, which reside in the fibrous lamellae of the stroma.

227 (POPC) lipid bilayer and placed between two lamellae of water.

228 a very limited set of morphologies, such as lamellae or hexagonally packed cylinders.

229 l to create specific specimen shapes such as lamellae or needles that can be analyzed further by tran

230 m) of nacre's building blocks, the aragonite lamellae (or platelets), and (ii) the imbricated, or sta

231 mutants was significantly thinner with fewer lamellae (P < 0.05).

232 bacteria showed good alignment with collagen lamellae (P = 0.002).

233 k sequence, the ordered morphologies include lamellae, perforated lamellae, and hexagonally perforate

234 characteristics of submicrometric kerogenous lamellae, plastic tube-wall deformation, and tube-wall d

235 pling propagates across hundreds of membrane lamellae, producing long-range alignment of phase-separa

236 a indicate that mature disks are formed once lamellae reach full diameter, and the growth of a rim en

237 d number of FAs, their redistribution toward lamellae region, and an increase in cell tail length.

238 Most remarkably, the cell corners and middle lamellae remain unlignified in mature xylem.

239 i of decompaction, but the great majority of lamellae remained compact.

240 to the loading environment; remarkably, most lamellae reorient towards the tensile axis and deform in

241 r pore complexes from the cytosolic annulate lamellae reservoir, and expressed a set of nucleoporins,

242 nd corresponds to the gradient of interwoven lamellae seen in imaging of stromal cross-sections.

243 emoved cellulose microfibrils in superficial lamellae sequentially, layer-by-layer, and softened the

244 Stabilization occurs only for the mobile lamellae situated close to the free surface, and thus 2-

245 Lamellae splay as a consequence of space constraints rel

246 elongated particles with an axially stacked lamellae structure are selectively prepared by utilizing

247 ermal de novo lipid synthesis, altered lipid lamellae structure, and aberrant filaggrin (FLG) process

248 bles, suggesting defects in disassembly from lamellae subsequent to initial recruitment.

249 the hydrazone rods within the cylinders and lamellae surrounded the liquid-like siloxane matrix is c

250 stretching/sliding mechanisms, whereas other lamellae sympathetically rotate away from the tensile ax

251 d or polygonal cells having broad, flattened lamellae that did not form long lamellar extensions.

252 tacked grana thylakoids and unstacked stroma lamellae that is challenged by the tight stacking and lo

253 ctivity promoted the formation of peripheral lamellae that mediated random migration.

254 EO crystallizes as single, high-aspect-ratio lamellae that resemble single crystals.

255 -fold), and was composed of 5 to 11 collagen lamellae that revealed keratocytes on their anterior sur

256 ading in which oligodendrocytes extend large lamellae that spiral around axons to form myelin.

257 The PC is comprised of lamellae that surround the nerve fiber at its core.

258 ered by plate-like structures, the secondary lamellae, that provide the bulk of the respiratory surfa

259 increase mechanical stress on nearby elastic lamellae, thereby increasing the chance of disruption.

260 ane protrusions that extend between adjacent lamellae, thereby initiating a disk rim.

261 ks, control the sizing of rod disks and cone lamellae throughout their daily renewal.

262 f the reflectin-containing subcellular Bragg lamellae to change the brightness and color of reflected

263 ical layering of micro- and nanoscale silica lamellae to create a high-surface-area and low-shear sub

264 Notably, we find the thin lamellae to have relatively lower conductivity than the

265 lly, the Bouligand-type structure allows the lamellae to reorient in response to the loading environm

266 h-velocity stretching of engineered arterial lamellae to simulate the mechanical forces of a blast pu

267 ceeds from a collection of water-poor planar lamellae, to a water-rich interconnected layer-phase and

268 ts suggest that local disruptions of elastic lamellae transfer excessive loads to nearby intra-lamell

269 ed by the Casparian strip and by the suberin lamellae, two hydrophobic barriers that restrict the fre

270 fuse to form a giant syncytium, which sends lamellae under the scab to re-epithelialize the damaged

271 Crystals were milled into thin lamellae using a focused-ion beam (FIB).

272 Here, we describe how to prepare lamellae using a microscope equipped with both FIB and s

273 The periodicity of the polymer lamellae varies from 20 to 150 nm.

274 layer-phase and then a collection of closed lamellae (vesicles) that form a close-packed gel.

275 spheres, cylinders, bicontinuous structures, lamellae, vesicles, and many other complex or hierarchic

276 The ability of SP-B(1-25) to fuse lipid lamellae via this mechanism, particularly those enriched

277 oconus the gross organization of the stromal lamellae was dramatically changed, and the collagen fibr

278 Spontaneous formation of concentric lamellae was observed in self-assembling giant surfactan

279 the adhesiveness of PLP-null compact myelin lamellae we soaked aldehyde-fixed CNS specimens from PLP

280 The lamellae were associated with hypertrophic chondrocytes

281 These curved/concentric lamellae were observed in FPOSS-based giant surfactants

282 In this study, in which posterior lamellae were prepared using a 300-mum head microkeratom

283 anatomical structures, designated concentric lamellae, were identified surrounding chondrocytes in th

284 hus drive their aggregation into the stacked lamellae, where the residual hydrophobic mismatch betwee

285 tic wall characterized by fragmented elastic lamellae, whereas mice homozygous for the human allele d

286 ption of fibril spacing within the posterior lamellae, whereas the mid and anterior regions appeared

287 CFs and PGs constitute biomechanically weak lamellae which are prone to disorganization and this sug

288 icroanatomical structures, termed concentric lamellae, which were present around hypertrophic chondro

289 became thicker overall and were comprised of lamellae widely separated from one another by irregular

290 llular electron-lucent material and parallel lamellae with an undulated course.

291 Profiles obtained from lamellae with cholesterol sulfate partially substituted

292 PLA and PnBA, the side chains segregate into lamellae with domain spacing of 14 nm as measured by SAX

293 these MMs self-assembled into highly ordered lamellae with domain spacing over 100 nm.

294 c trans-membrane peptide localized in stroma lamellae with its highly conserved C terminus exposed to

295 embrane rupture and dilaceration of collagen lamellae with large fluid-filled intrastromal cysts; 5b,

296 ular orientation and organization of stromal lamellae, with the presence of macrophages whose cytopla

297 e of the extensive network of photosynthetic lamellae within Prochlorococcus and the potential pathwa

298 causes the LMOGs to aggregate, probably into lamellae within the fibrils that constitute the basic un

299 ot been synthesized previously, most pack in lamellae within their solid phases.

300 identical cone-like morphology of stacks of lamellae without a continuous surrounding plasma membran