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1 tions in the human LMNA gene encoding A-type lamins.
2 reased nuclear envelope proteins and nuclear lamins.
3 described previously for mice lacking A-type lamins.
4 eus and nuclear blebbing, without perturbing lamins.
5 etained at the NE by association with A-type lamins.
6 main structural proteins of the nucleus, the lamins.
7 uptures facilitated by the downmodulation of lamins.
8 cular weight human heart proteoforms such as lamin A (72 kDa) and trifunctional enzyme subunit alpha
10 Mutations in LMNA (lamin A/C), which encodes lamin A and C, typically cause age-dependent cardiac phe
11 Our findings establish a direct link between lamin A and PcG epigenetic silencing and indicate that l
14 mutant form of the nuclear scaffold protein lamin A distorts nuclei and sequesters nuclear proteins.
15 Depleting normal lamin A or inducing mutant lamin A expression are each sufficient to drive nucleola
16 zed mechanosensitive markers, but found that lamin A expression, as well as YAP and MRTF-A nuclear tr
17 matrix, cytoskeletal force dipoles, and the lamin A gene circuit illustrate the wide range of testab
18 rogeria syndrome, in which a mutation in the lamin A gene yields an altered form of the protein, name
21 G) of proteins are epigenetic repressors and lamin A interactors, primarily involved in the maintenan
25 muscular dystrophy (EDMD), we show here that lamin A loss deregulated PcG positioning in muscle satel
29 existence of degenerative diseases linked to lamin A mutations suggests that perinuclear binding of c
30 atalytic activity is critical for processing lamin A on the inner nuclear membrane and clearing clogg
32 wofold overexpression of the nuclear protein lamin A or we introduce into the cells stiff polystyrene
34 on of specific LMNA mutant-driven changes to lamin A phosphorylation and protein structure was perfor
36 pression mechanism where coiled coils in the lamin A rod can slide onto each other to contract rod le
37 te that this mutation impairs the ability of lamin A to repress the anti-adipogenic miR-335, providin
38 s assessed using precursor accumulation (for lamin A) or a MAPLE3 photoconvertible tag (for lamin B1)
40 the NE, visualized by fluorescently labeled lamin A, and of the chromatin globule surface (CGS) unde
41 substitution mutation in the gene coding for lamin A, causing the production of a toxic isoform calle
44 eus, including nuclear morphology, levels of lamin A,C, and histone deacetylation, as these tensile s
45 r mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of lamin A-dependent dystrophies are still largely unknown.
46 d PcG epigenetic silencing and indicate that lamin A-dependent muscular dystrophy can be ascribed to
50 are variants in two AD cardiomyopathy genes, lamin A/C (LMNA) and myosin binding protein C (MYBPC3).
54 178 patients (37%): 54 (11%) Titin; 19 (4%) Lamin A/C (LMNA); 24 (5%) structural cytoskeleton-Z disk
57 erozygous deletion of this gene lacking both lamin A/C and emerin are born at the expected Mendelian
61 nd recruitment of PKC-delta to phosphorylate lamin A/C and facilitate porcine circoviral nuclear egre
63 stablish the separate roles of chromatin and lamin A/C and show that they determine two distinct mech
66 utations mostly abolish the interaction with lamin A/C and, similar to LRRK2 knockdown, cause disorga
71 otype in the heart of SMA mice and show that lamin A/C dysregulation is also apparent in SMA patient
76 cytoskeleton) complex proteins together with lamin A/C for nuclear aberrations induced by Cofilin/ADF
77 (Sad1p/UNC84)-domain containing proteins and lamin A/C form the LInker of Nucleoskeleton-and-Cytoskel
83 dually, lamin B1 highlights acute leukemias, lamin A/C helps distinguish normal from neoplastic matur
85 ng the differential effects of chromatin and lamin A/C in cell nuclear mechanics and their alteration
86 further decouples the roles of chromatin and lamin A/C in compression, showing they separately resist
88 method to profile the dynamic interactome of lamin A/C in multiple cell and tissue types under variou
98 latory rather than LAD tethering function of Lamin A/C may underlie the pathogenesis of disorders cau
100 rovides novel insights into how hnRNP A1 and lamin A/C modulate nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of the AR
101 atal defects are primarily driven by loss of lamin A/C or lamina-associated polypeptide 1 rather than
106 suggest a critical role for skeletal muscle lamin A/C to prevent cellular senescence, IL-6 expressio
107 clear membrane, which further phosphorylates lamin A/C to promote the rearrangement of nuclear lamina
108 channel expression and increased binding of Lamin A/C to the promoter of SCN5A, the channel's gene.
109 We report that Ser22-phosphorylated (pS22) Lamin A/C was localized to the nuclear interior in human
110 this work, the interaction site of p17 with lamin A/C was mapped within the amino terminus (aa 41 to
115 STATEMENT This study provides evidence that lamin A/C, a scaffolding component of the nuclear envelo
117 ivity to 4 antigens, vimentin, beta-tubulin, lamin A/C, and apolipoprotein L2, was significantly diff
119 d lamin-depleted MCF-10A cells revealed that lamin A/C, but not lamin B2, protects the nuclear membra
120 in LMNA, which encodes the nuclear proteins Lamin A/C, can cause cardiomyopathy and conduction disor
122 tors LEMD2 or emerin, and to a lesser extent lamin A/C, increased the duration of nucleus ruptures, c
124 Finally, the mechanosensitive proteins YAP, Lamin A/C, Lamin B, MRTF-A, and MRTF-B were analyzed on
125 Cap to the nuclear membrane to phosphorylate lamin A/C, resulting in a rearrangement of nuclear lamin
126 ar envelope-associated components (Lamin B1, Lamin A/C, Sun1, Nesprin-3, Plectin) compared with contr
127 /C-binding sites were lost, whereas new pS22-Lamin A/C-binding sites emerged in normally quiescent lo
128 ogeria-patient fibroblasts, a subset of pS22-Lamin A/C-binding sites were lost, whereas new pS22-Lami
131 tosidase (SA-beta-gal), p16Ink4a, and p53 in lamin A/C-deficient muscles and C2C12 muscle cells, and
133 ovide evidence for reduced BER efficiency in lamin A/C-depleted cells (Lmna null MEFs and lamin A/C-k
137 ovide mechanistic insights into hnRNP A1 and lamin A/C-modulated nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of the A
148 teomics-detected targets of mechanosensitive lamin-A and retinoids underscore the convergent synergy
149 gonist to increase or maintain expression of lamin-A as well as for RARG-agonist to repress expressio
150 low phosphorylation and slow degradation of lamin-A by matrix-metalloprotease-2 (MMP2), and inhibiti
154 elopmental Cell, Cho et al. (2019) find that lamin-A levels in the nuclear envelope are regulated in
155 lloprotease-2 (MMP2), and inhibition of this lamin-A turnover and also actomyosin contractility are s
157 ntractility thus tenses the nucleus to favor lamin-A,C accumulation and suppress soft tissue phenotyp
158 essing HCV proteins showed downregulation of lamin-A,C and upregulation of beta-actin, corroborating
159 enesis (a soft lineage) indeed increases LBR:lamin-A,C protein stoichiometry in MSCs versus osteogene
160 y diverse tissues and MSCs further show that lamin-A,C's increase with tissue or matrix stiffness ant
163 repair factors exacerbate these effects, but lamin-A-associated defects are rescued by repair factor
164 markers, and RARG-antagonist strongly drives lamin-A-dependent osteogenesis on rigid substrates, with
168 sociated with nuclear membrane but devoid of lamin and nuclear pore complexes in Drosophila melanogas
174 These aberrations of histone methylation, lamins, and HP1alpha, which regulate heterochromatin str
175 show that acentrics pass through membrane-, lamin-, and nuclear pore-based channels in the nuclear e
177 ibre appearance and shows that A- and B-type lamins assemble into tetrameric filaments of 3.5 nm thic
178 We provide a quantitative understanding of lamin-associated chromatin organization in a crowded mac
182 promotes the assembly or maintenance of the lamin-associated LINC complex and this activity is also
183 al polymer model reproduces the formation of lamin-associated-domains and provides an in silico tool
185 identifies a role of the TRIM43-pericentrin-lamin axis in intrinsic immunity, which may be targeted
186 primary mouse erythroblasts expressing only Lamin B and primary human erythroblasts only Lamin A/C.
187 sed that an interaction between Xist RNA and Lamin B receptor (LBR) is necessary and sufficient for X
189 he mechanosensitive proteins YAP, Lamin A/C, Lamin B, MRTF-A, and MRTF-B were analyzed on these gradi
191 iates nuclear rupture with dilution of stiff lamin-B filaments, loss of repair factors, and entry fro
193 4-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR14), and lamin-B receptor (LBR), share evolutionary ties with a h
194 sue or matrix stiffness anti-correlates with lamin-B receptor (LBR), which contributes to lipid/stero
196 over neurons, while overexpression of human Lamin B1 (LMNB1) increases the proportion of neurons.
199 hat the isolated micronuclei lack functional lamin B1 and become prone to envelope rupture, which lea
201 results indicate that finely tuned levels of Lamin B1 are required for NSC differentiation into neuro
203 elial stem cells in adult mice, we show that lamin B1 deficient neurons exhibit attenuated response t
208 Our results indicate that higher levels of lamin B1 in ANSPCs safeguard against premature different
218 e results support that the broadly expressed lamin B1 regulates expression of a subset of genes invol
220 Our results indicate that the decline in lamin B1 underlies stem cell aging and impacts the homeo
221 min A) or a MAPLE3 photoconvertible tag (for lamin B1) and membrane phospholipid incorporation using
224 nteracting with the nuclear envelope protein Lamin B1, and heterochromatin-associated proteins, KAP1
225 1 expression, micronuclei formation, reduced Lamin B1, and increased expression of the immune regulat
226 type 1 receptor, endothelin type A receptor, lamin B1, BPI fold-containing family B member 1, peroxis
227 eral nuclear envelope-associated components (Lamin B1, Lamin A/C, Sun1, Nesprin-3, Plectin) compared
228 how that the age-dependent downregulation of lamin B1, one of the nuclear lamins in adult neural stem
229 n of double-strand breaks (DSBs) by inducing lamin B1-dependent replication fork collapse and inhibit
230 patterns of trans-chromosomal contact beads, Lamin-B1 enriched topologically associating domains (TAD
231 re, we show that the nuclear lamina filament Lamin B2 (Lmnb2), whose expression decreases in mice aft
234 F-10A cells revealed that lamin A/C, but not lamin B2, protects the nuclear membranes against rupture
235 report that PKC-mediated phosphorylation of lamin B3 (LB3) contributes to this mechanism of nuclear
236 ically linked to the LINC complex and A-type lamins, but a full understanding of disease etiology in
237 ng LMNA mutations were modeled in Drosophila Lamin C (LamC) and expressed in indirect flight muscle (
239 r the first time that the sole expression of lamin C protects from glucose intolerance through a beta
240 iabetes, we investigated the contribution of lamin C to beta-cell function in physiopathological cond
244 indings highlight the crucial role played by lamin-chromatin and lamin-cytoskeletal alterations in de
246 heteropolymer segments, coupled with strong lamin-chromatin interactions, can qualitatively reproduc
247 ticity and viscosity primarily depend on the lamin composition, may utilize mechanically induced, sel
248 f nuclear lamins, switching from a stem-cell lamin configuration to a differentiated lamin configurat
250 e crucial role played by lamin-chromatin and lamin-cytoskeletal alterations in determining nuclear sh
251 We hypothesize that inhibition of autophagic lamin degradation in mDCs represents a very powerful cel
252 levels of KIF1B and KIF2A in mDCs inhibited lamin degradation, likely by hampering autophagosome-lys
253 uxes of nuclear probes between wild-type and lamin-depleted MCF-10A cells revealed that lamin A/C, bu
255 pectrometry to determine interactions within lamin dimers and between dimers in higher-order polymers
263 (NE) proteins including nesprins, SUN2, and lamins form Linkers of the Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskelet
266 wnregulation of lamin B1, one of the nuclear lamins in adult neural stem/progenitor cells (ANSPCs), u
269 findings indicate that the timely removal of lamin is essential for the merging of parental chromosom
270 -a meshwork of intermediate filaments termed lamins-is primarily responsible for the mechanical stabi
271 ces are linked to differential expression of Lamin isoforms, with primary mouse erythroblasts express
273 Here, we present the connection between the lamin-like protein, CROWDED NUCLEI1 (CRWN1), and the chr
274 kthrough findings providing new insight into lamin-linked mechanisms of mechanotransduction and chrom
275 ic Polo-like kinase PLK-1 phosphorylates the lamin LMN-1 to promote timely lamina disassembly and sub
278 integrative unified disease model, in which lamin-mediated pathways in mechanotransduction and chrom
279 f PAD4 showed that chromatin decondensation, lamin meshwork and NE rupture and extracellular DNA rele
280 lear envelope (NE) permeabilization, nuclear lamin meshwork and then NE rupture to release DNA into t
283 dings define the architecture of the nuclear lamin meshworks at molecular resolution, providing insig
284 orsinA activity prevents nuclear collapse in lamin mutants by disrupting the function of the LINC com
285 ression of Hey in ECs, suggesting that a Hey-lamin network safeguards nuclear organization and differ
286 horylation of the retinoblastoma protein and lamins, nuclear envelope breakdown, and duplication of c
287 er, these data demonstrate that PKC-mediated lamin phosphorylation is a conserved mechanism of nuclea
288 henotype- and mutant-specific alterations in lamin phosphorylation, and that some changes in phosphor
289 al stretch and flexibility properties of the lamin polymer and other intermediate filament networks.
296 leads to alterations in the coupling of the lamin shell with cytoskeletal or chromatin tethers as we
298 ty, Hey determines the expression of nuclear lamins, switching from a stem-cell lamin configuration t
299 he geometrical organization of the chromatin-lamin tether affects nuclear morphology and shape fluctu