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1  distributed as follows: prelaminar (31.6%), laminar (18.4%), and post-laminar (23.7%).
2 relaminar (31.6%), laminar (18.4%), and post-laminar (23.7%).
3       These patterns of collective local and laminar activation during behavior were reactivated in c
4  Bayesian model comparisons to identify when laminar activity and interlaminar functional interaction
5  Recently, it has become possible to measure laminar activity in humans with high-resolution function
6                 As such, we demonstrate that laminar activity profiles can discriminate between concu
7                    We found that, due to the laminar aerosol flow and a specific orientation of inver
8 had a pathogenic impact on projection neuron laminar allocation by reducing protein expression.
9                                              Laminar analysis in V1 revealed that both theta and gamm
10                                              Laminar analysis showed that the timing, orientation-tun
11 ns are distinguished by the pattern of their laminar and columnar inputs from within A1 and their loc
12                            Disruption of the laminar and columnar organization of the brain is implic
13  endothelial cells under oscillatory, normal laminar and elevated laminar shear stress for a period o
14 cal descriptions of L4B circuits in both the laminar and functional compartments targeted by their ax
15 uped and segmented through synergistic inter-laminar and inter-areal processes that are dynamically a
16                                              Laminar and phenotypic differences in neuronal nAChR exp
17 structure-function correlations of different laminar and prelaminar EDI OCT-derived parameters in gla
18 rough the quantitative reconstruction of the laminar and radial concentration gradients of xenobiotic
19 s within the mouse cortex exhibit remarkable laminar and regional specificity and that this is organi
20  polydisperse particle TD prediction in both laminar and turbulent conditions.
21 esh-based SLIPS pipe capable of withstanding laminar and turbulent flows for 180 and 90 minutes, resp
22                    It consists of orthogonal laminar and vertical excitatory synaptic connections.
23                                              Laminar- and target-specific differences of BLA inputs l
24 cal/immunohistochemical markers for cortical laminar architecture, mammalian target of (mTOR) pathway
25                                              Laminar assembly polymerization of porphyrin monomers co
26 resent the first whole-brain quantitative 3D laminar atlas of the human cerebral cortex.
27 tological thickness in 2D, and the resultant laminar atlas provides an unprecedented level of precisi
28           These findings illustrate how this laminar atlas will provide a link between single-neuron
29 al nerve fiber layer and the myelinated post-laminar axons, as well as olygodendrocytes and astrocyte
30 y role in mediating the protective effect of laminar blood flow and suggest that Grx1 may be a potent
31 ess are up-regulated by the anti-atherogenic laminar blood flow often seen in straight or unbranched
32 y results from their distinct margination in laminar blood flow, which opens up a new path for precis
33                                        While laminar blood flows are known to maintain endothelial ho
34 nce contrast manipulations in sub-millimeter laminar BOLD fMRI.
35 pothesize that fish scales can stabilize the laminar boundary layer and prevent it from early transit
36 orted by the air vortex can reach beyond the laminar boundary layer of leaves, which would enable the
37                          FOXC1 is induced by laminar, but not oscillatory, shear and inducible, endot
38 ctile development of human stem cell-derived laminar cardiac tissues over four weeks.
39 at guide the self-assembly of physio-mimetic laminar cardiac tissues.
40     Our technique is well suited to identify laminar characteristics of fiber tract orientation withi
41 ss cortical layers or whether it engages the laminar circuit in specific and selective ways.
42 pendent plasticity is coordinated within the laminar circuitry of V1 by deleting separately in each c
43                            Further, distinct laminar circuits suggest unique interactions within spec
44 ed computer-controlled microvalves to create laminar co-flows of sample and assay reagent solutions.
45 to distinct GABAergic populations, including laminar cohorts.
46 interactions, namely the relative density of laminar compartments, a delay in the neurogenesis of inf
47 ing distinct inhibitory microenvironments in laminar compartments, A32 is positioned to tune activity
48 cell lineages with a wide range of sizes and laminar configurations.
49        We use hierarchical clustering on the laminar connection patterns to reveal the existence of m
50 t of both excitatory and inhibitory synaptic laminar connections to excitatory cells at single cell r
51 t of both excitatory and inhibitory synaptic laminar connections to excitatory neurons in layers 2/3-
52 to look for evidence of local clustering and laminar consistency of linear and angular velocity encod
53 ering approach to identify and represent the laminar cortical structure.
54                           Thick fragments of laminar crustacean cuticle are scattered within the copr
55  events should be associated with a specific laminar current profile.
56                           We also observed a laminar dependence of BBA, with deeper electrodes demons
57 ing facilitates the tangential migration and laminar deposition of cortical interneurons, and further
58 epithelium (RPE) stress, and increased basal laminar deposits was detected only in aged CFH-H/H mice
59 ns, no lipid-filled cells, and thinner basal laminar deposits.
60     The occurrences of significant change in laminar depth and neuroretinal parameters were compared
61                      Longitudinal changes in laminar depth and neuroretinal parameters.
62                                     Anterior laminar depth from a Bruch's membrane (LD-BM) or anterio
63                           Factors related to laminar depth were determined with mixed-effects modelin
64 ffect on neuroretinal parameters, but not on laminar depth, changes in neuroretinal parameters were a
65  be used as a reference plane when measuring laminar depth.
66 0 in the peripheral retina would overlap OPL laminar development in outer retina.
67                                              Laminar development of both IPL and OPL occurred before
68 tion and distal growth of floral organs, and laminar development of leaflets.
69          pREs showed temporal, regional, and laminar differences in chromatin accessibility and were
70 bandwidth than L3 cells, consistent with the laminar differences in columnar integration.
71                             Similar to their laminar differences in local input, VIP+ neurons receive
72                      Our results demonstrate laminar differences in the encoding of higher-order stat
73 ry to limbic regions that followed shifts in laminar differentiation and cytoarchitectural complexity
74 ry combustion PM samples were generated in a laminar diffusion inverted gravity flame reactor (IGFR)
75 rons provide excitation in both columnar and laminar dimensions, which is modulated further by inhibi
76 y 33 of the ODHs (39%) were located within a laminar disinsertion.
77                                   There were laminar disinsertions in 50 eyes (96%) in the ODH+ group
78 nical information determined the presence of laminar disinsertions in each of the 48 positions with a
79                                              Laminar disinsertions occurred twice as frequently in ey
80 ts, the spatial concordance between ODHs and laminar disinsertions was poor.
81 ntinues with disruption of neural migration, laminar disorganization, altered neuron maturation and n
82 work." In the present study, we analyzed the laminar distribution of corticostriatal neurons projecti
83                  The morphology and cortical laminar distribution of CTb-labeled neurons was assessed
84 tion, or TCA-derived glutamate, affected the laminar distribution of GABAergic interneurons in mouse
85  maturation of synaptic pathways through the laminar distribution of the field potential (FP) generat
86 s begin to use their limbs by uncovering the laminar distribution of the field potential generators u
87 tamen in 3 Macaca mulatta (one male) and the laminar distribution of the labeled corticostriatal neur
88                    Little is known about the laminar distribution of these projections to the pulvina
89       Furthermore, within these regions, the laminar distribution pattern of corticostriatal labeled
90 reas with different projection strengths and laminar distribution patterns and to certain contralater
91                             This distinctive laminar distribution was observed by postnatal day 12 (P
92 s, but with much reduced power and different laminar distribution.
93 including marked alterations in proportions, laminar distributions, gene expression and morphology.
94 ortical layers and innervating complementary laminar domains, exhibited opposite activity changes dur
95 orded spikes and local field potentials from laminar electrodes in five cortical areas (visual area 4
96 uestions by investigating BBA recorded using laminar electrodes in the dorsal premotor cortex of 2 ma
97 set of genes displayed maturation associated laminar enrichment.
98 isted circuit mapping revealed ectopic inter-laminar excitatory input from infragranular layers to la
99 oral-expression patterns in human brains and laminar-expression profiles in the developing neocortex,
100 ngle NSCs to generate the correct number and laminar fate of cortical neurons.
101                  Less well understood is how laminar fate transitions are regulated in cortical proge
102  whether these proneural genes also regulate laminar fate transitions.
103 g neocortical layer formation and specifying laminar fates.
104 oscopy in specially designed one-dimensional laminar flat flames.
105                               Two chips with laminar flow (0 degrees filament direction) or mixing fl
106 , but much less at regions of unidirectional laminar flow (UF).
107 p, whose transcription is in turn induced by laminar flow and APLN/APLNR signalling.
108 n excised whiskers in a flume in response to laminar flow and disturbed flow.
109 rms of microfluidic technology, single-phase laminar flow and multiphase microfluidics.
110 dothelial cell cultures that, due to lack of laminar flow and the growth of the cells on non-complian
111   The compact system was readily housed in a laminar flow cabinet allowing an ISO class-5 environment
112 obodies targeting two different epitopes and laminar flow chamber assay to measure the association an
113                                    We used a laminar flow chamber to measure, first, 2D TCR-pMHC diss
114                               While low-rate laminar flow commonly induces the classic shear stress r
115 ultured in a dynamic microfluidic chip under laminar flow compared to the static culture condition.
116 the behavior of protein nanostructures under laminar flow conditions and their assembly mechanism int
117 trated by their binding to brain cells under laminar flow conditions as well as their enhanced transp
118  cell debris is simultaneously removed using laminar flow conditions.
119 sibly be used for bio-inspired surfaces as a laminar flow control means.
120                      We found, firstly, that laminar flow fails to overcome the inflammatory effects
121                                            A laminar flow forced convection model was used in the des
122                                  Contrary to laminar flow in most microfluidics, we find that the flo
123                                       Steady laminar flow induced the classic shear stress responses
124 er and the functionalized surface, created a laminar flow junction with a resulting reaction volume o
125 and attached to a glass slide, after which a laminar flow of lysis buffer extends the lysed chromatin
126 wn abolishes the inhibitory effect of steady laminar flow on Bim.
127 se three mycotoxins was demonstrated via the laminar flow patterning of probes in an area of approxim
128                                  Conversely, laminar flow protects against endothelial dysfunction, a
129           In contrast, the athero-protective laminar flow suppressed YAP/TAZ activities.
130  reach a mature morphology and acquire high, laminar flow that down-regulates DACH1.
131 acy, and suitability for mass manufacturing; laminar flow was studied to assess their suitability for
132  nematics, is in this way regularized into a laminar flow with periodic velocity oscillations.
133 n microchannels under the combined effect of laminar flow, Brownian motion and electrophoretic drift,
134 the vessel, the endothelial cells experience laminar flow, resulting in endothelial cell alignment in
135                                     Elevated laminar flow, TNFalpha and cigarette smoke extract syner
136 r study identified a molecular mechanism for laminar flow-activated LEC proliferation.
137 data reveal a molecular mechanism underlying laminar flow-induced lymphatic sprouting.
138  mechanotransduction pathway that translates laminar flow-induced shear stress to activation of lymph
139  Grx1 is markedly up-regulated by the steady laminar flow.
140 ased on the band broadening of a solute in a laminar flow.
141 ells [LECs]) were exposed to low-rate steady laminar flow.
142 ical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) grown on laminar-flow perfusion channels were stimulated with 1 m
143  drag and fuel consumption for aircraft with laminar-flow surfaces.
144 ods, including evaporating sessile droplets, laminar flows in microfluidics or electrochemistry.
145 x generation upon the transition from smooth laminar flows to turbulence is generally accompanied by
146         These observations support that, for laminar flows, erosion is a dynamical phase transition t
147 provide a neurophysiological basis for human laminar fMRI and link human EEG and high-resolution fMRI
148 (BOLD) and cerebral-blood-volume (CBV)-based laminar fMRI and used these to discriminate four differe
149 tion factor that is thought to influence the laminar formation of the cerebral cortex.
150 ex and subsequent differentiation leading to laminar formation TCF4 fulfills its normal function, but
151 current source density (CSD) analysis to the laminar FP profile.
152                             In addition to a laminar framework, LCIC afferent-efferent patterns sugge
153 on is very similar to the general concept of laminar gas reaction theory in which reaction front velo
154                                         Flat laminar growth: patterning and coordination of adaxial-a
155 east one layer marker could be assigned to a laminar identity using canonical cortical layer marker g
156 suring responses across cortical depth, i.e. laminar imaging.
157       These results reveal a state-dependent laminar influence of Sst interneuron-mediated inhibition
158 y provides a template for attention-mediated laminar information processing that might be applicable
159 ortical layers and how brain state modulates laminar interactions.
160 ON invasion (0.0 and 42.9%) compared to post-laminar invasion (88.9%).
161 ce distributions of LFPs provided consistent laminar landmarks across animals.
162 , the spatial distribution of chlorophyll in laminar leaves was remarkably well conserved across dive
163 hange of adaxial cell identity, outgrowth of laminar-like tissue on the inflorescence stem, and early
164 retinal cells were traced according to their laminar location during disease progression to look for
165 nformation flow through the network, and the laminar location of target neurons.
166 more predictive of neuronal selectivity than laminar location or axonal projection target.
167 ons and cell types characterized by distinct laminar location, morphology, axonal projection, and ele
168  early postnatal age, ChCs and BCs differ in laminar location.
169 yer (IPL) that occur consistently at defined laminar locations.
170  layer 2, but only BCs are present in deeper laminar locations.
171  have been traditionally associated with the laminar maps in the primate SC.
172                Molybdenum disulfide (MoS(2)) laminar membranes have recently demonstrated superior st
173                               Graphene-based laminar membranes open new avenues for water treatment;
174 xcitatory neurons span the radial columns of laminar microcircuits, and excitatory neurons in differe
175 In this work, fluorescent g-C(3)N(4) NS with laminar morphology and ultrathin thickness were fabricat
176 Guided further by theoretical analyses and a laminar multiphase fluid flow simulation, we show that t
177                                        Their laminar nature is not templated by an external surface,
178 measurement surface is near zero, due to the laminar nature of the flow, the contribution of the doub
179                        Here, we investigated laminar neural activity in marmoset monkeys, which have
180 rding performance of L1-coated silicon based laminar neural electrode arrays implanted into V1m corte
181 erarchical feedforward organization of large laminar neuronal strata, a suprathreshold number of syna
182  less sensitive in evaluating prelaminar and laminar ON invasion (0.0 and 42.9%) compared to post-lam
183 ce of the tissue block in cases where a post-laminar ON invasion by MRI is found but not confirmed hi
184                           MRI confirmed post-laminar ON invasion in 8 cases (true positive) but faile
185  less than 3 mm choroidal and any prelaminar/laminar optic nerve invasion show no recurrence and may
186 ombined non-massive choroidal and prelaminar/laminar optic nerve invasion.
187                                 Fluorescence laminar optical tomography (FLOT) provides depth-resolve
188 he entry nucleus of the basal ganglia, lacks laminar or columnar organization of its principal cells;
189 one has decreased seizure thresholds, but no laminar or dendritic defects in the cortex.
190                      These results suggest a laminar organization for decision-related responses in d
191 ng to discriminate the hierarchical cortical laminar organization in high-resolution 2-photon microsc
192 ver, the behavioral relevance of BBA and its laminar organization in premotor cortex have not been co
193 ietal cortex (PC), but its topographical and laminar organization is not well characterized.
194  do not understand the temporal patterns and laminar organization of decision-related firing rates in
195 s largely been limited to brain regions with laminar organization of dendrites such as the hippocampu
196 r results clearly demonstrate a dorsoventral laminar organization of projections from the sensory cor
197                                          The laminar organization of the cerebral cortex is a fundame
198                             In addition, the laminar organization of the deeper layers of the accesso
199 e auditory cortex using BARseq confirmed the laminar organization of the three top classes (intratele
200 ure, the survival of retinal neurons, or the laminar organization of their dendritic and axonal compa
201 om extensive previous work identifying their laminar organization.
202 xis of the cortex, are closely linked to the laminar origin of connections, a principle that allows t
203 ression of each NFI protein shows a distinct laminar pattern in the adult mouse neocortex and that th
204  mammalian species and conclude that (1) the laminar pattern of cortico-cortical connections is bette
205 tonic similarity was strongly related to the laminar pattern of projection origins, and the absolute
206 ative value to be assigned to differences in laminar patterning observed in different models, genotyp
207        Hence, the capillary flow field shows laminar patterns and a layer-specific analysis is valid.
208                       Moreover, the intra-V1 laminar patterns of axonal projections identify two dist
209 ections between visual areas is based on the laminar patterns of direct feedforward and feedback cort
210 tion for the emergence of typically observed laminar patterns of projection origins and terminations
211 sults indicate that the specification of the laminar patterns of projection origins may result from s
212 sary for the formation of the characteristic laminar patterns.
213 interacting protein-small-molecule pair in a laminar pipe flow.
214 istic transport of passive tracers in steady laminar plane flows of incompressible viscous fluids thr
215 long central-peripheral, dorsal-ventral, and laminar planes.
216 the peak broadening of a plug of solute in a laminar Poiseuille flow.
217 re of the lamina, resulting in more variable laminar pores.
218 x (GC) neurons change as a function of their laminar position and cell type remains uninvestigated.
219 cal layers so that we could characterize the laminar position and physiological response properties o
220 al migration from a germinal zone to a final laminar position is essential for the morphogenesis of n
221 varied across VG3-AC arbors depending on the laminar position of neurites, with ON responses preferri
222 es differentiated by in- or out-DMN targets, laminar position, and gene expression.
223 ction of this variation in neuron number and laminar position, which is produced principally from lay
224 of projection neurons, leading to persistent laminar positioning alterations.
225 hat distinct PN subtypes defined by areal or laminar positions display different organization of inpu
226 anscriptomic types (t-types) occupy specific laminar positions within visual cortex, and, for most ty
227 ded from the caudal intraparietal area using laminar probes.
228 main input layer, which is consistent with a laminar processing hierarchy.
229 ic texture stimuli to probe the temporal and laminar profile of sensitivity to the higher-order stati
230 O synchronization is also characterized by a laminar profile opposite to that of lower frequencies.
231 -down responses are associated with distinct laminar profiles.
232 architectonic differentiation, the resulting laminar projection patterns closely mirror the empirical
233 uld potentially constrain the development of laminar projection patterns.
234               The flow within this system is laminar (Re < 1) and reaction rates are driven by enzyme
235 orthosilicate (TEOS) at the interface of two laminar reactant flows.
236  thalamic and primary auditory cortical (A1) laminar recordings in 7 macaques to evaluate the relativ
237 alography (MEG), computational modeling, and laminar recordings in animals, we present a new theory t
238           Here, we performed multi-electrode laminar recordings in awake monkey V1 to report signific
239                    We show here, using local laminar recordings in freely moving mice, that slow wave
240 ecause many of the areas are inaccessible to laminar recordings in macaques.
241                                              Laminar recordings in somatosensory neocortex from anest
242  in macaques, rendering them inaccessible to laminar recordings.
243 ological techniques such as high-density and laminar recordings.
244 th previous results in monkeys obtained with laminar recordings.
245 a transition from a linearly stable coherent laminar regime to a non-desirable disordered turbulent s
246 ly 3-fold increase in peak capacity from the laminar regime.
247 ry motor cortex activity was imaged with sub-laminar resolution has found that, while overt motor act
248                  We further demonstrate that laminar resolution measurements could be used to identif
249                                              Laminar resolution, functional MRI (lfMRI) is sensitive
250  bands show a differential relation with the laminar-resolved blood-oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) sig
251                                              Laminar resting-state fMRI showed directional functional
252 f selective pruning and elaboration, whereas laminar restriction results from biased outgrowth toward
253 ve strategy for fabricating high-performance laminar rGO membranes for desalination applications.
254 hear stress experiments under unidirectional laminar shear stress (12 dyn/cm(2)) versus oscillatory s
255 tterns such as vasoprotective unidirectional laminar shear stress (LSS) and atherogenic oscillatory s
256 nopus oocytes and examined their response to laminar shear stress (LSS).
257 tter understanding of the mechanism by which laminar shear stress activates lymphatic proliferation.
258 t arteries, where it integrates responses to laminar shear stress and regulates junctional integrity
259 der oscillatory, normal laminar and elevated laminar shear stress for a period of 72 hours.
260            The ex vivo perfusion of arterial laminar shear stress to isolated veins further confirmed
261 sion of proliferation, phenotypes induced by laminar shear stress.
262 alytes in the nanometer size range in a high laminar sheath flow of particle-free ambient air and a t
263 so understand the fundamental physics of the laminar skin friction coefficient and the related drag r
264                      However, differences in laminar sources and magnitude of distant cortical input
265 trated considerable cell-type specificity in laminar sources of local inputs.
266  local synaptic connectivity, to investigate laminar-specific and GABAergic mechanisms of the auditor
267 gene co-expression network analysis of human laminar-specific neocortical expression data showed that
268                                              Laminar-specific synaptic wiring diagrams of excitatory
269 ture artery-type shear stress (high, uniform laminar) specifically down-regulated DACH1, while the re
270 functional imaging in humans can distinguish laminar specificity of visual circuit plasticity in huma
271 g that genetic vulnerabilities manifest with laminar specificity.
272 evelopmental abnormalities; and the possible laminar structural defect noted in many patients are fin
273   The mammalian neocortex has a repetitious, laminar structure and performs functions integral to hig
274                    The mammalian cortex is a laminar structure containing many areas and cell types t
275 pic LFPs and single-neuron interactions with laminar structure in V1.
276 al horn (DH) of the spinal cord is a complex laminar structure integrating peripheral signals into th
277 isted approach, the two scaffolds, Optimaix (laminar structure mimicking entities of the diaphysis) a
278 is organized in clusters, in contrast to the laminar structure of the mammalian cortex [7].
279 tion or differentiation, but it disturbs the laminar structure of the neocortex.
280 hiPSC-derived CNS neurons; (iii) the complex laminar structure of the organoids can be efficiently in
281 s required for, respectively, development of laminar structure, motor coordination, and synapse forma
282                        Mammalian cortex is a laminar structure, with each layer composed of a charact
283 ANCE STATEMENT Sensory cortical areas show a laminar structure, with each layer composed of distinct
284 ices, cultured cells, and brain regions with laminar structure.
285                                          The laminar synaptic connections are symmetric sparse, rando
286  and flexible methods for discriminating the laminar texture of the cortex.
287  depth, anterior lamina cribrosa insertions, laminar thickness, focal lamina cribrosa defects (FLCDs)
288                              Transition from laminar to turbulent flow occurring over a smooth surfac
289                            Upon crossing the laminar-to-turbulent flow transition regime, a significa
290 , the influence of the scales of fish on the laminar-to-turbulent transition in the boundary layer is
291 plete spatial concentration distribution for laminar tube flow; the obtained simple description is sh
292 ication of a strong instability leading to a laminar-turbulent phase transition through a self-consis
293 logical, and metabolic characteristics of 49 laminar Ulva spp. strains were investigated using a cust
294 f our quantitative knowledge about total and laminar variation in cortical neuron numbers and neuroge
295       Aqueous is seen to centralize within a laminar venous column.
296 imates the maximum principal shear stress of laminar viscous stress (PLVS), and overestimates the max
297 e placed on a flat plate in a low-turbulence laminar water channel.
298 apses were not identified in the superficial laminar zone.
299 ojections, within the superficial and middle laminar zones of the human DLPFC.
300                                      In both laminar zones, Type II PV-IR synapses from interneurons

 
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