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1 rences in ocular anatomy relating to sex and laterality.
2 arollia in varying degrees of prominence and laterality.
3 s projecting within the cortex have unbiased laterality.
4 ented with individual, but not species-wide, laterality.
5 nstrate meaningful thresholds in classifying laterality.
6 etric and provides a good predictor of organ laterality.
7  lower respiratory infections and defects in laterality.
8 out the development of stomach and intestine laterality.
9 hways involved in the early establishment of laterality.
10  lumen expansion leading to defects in organ laterality.
11 the unaffected right hemisphere) on language laterality.
12 motility leads to coordinated but randomized laterality.
13 eral plate mesoderm for the establishment of laterality.
14 brospinal fluid circulation and establishing laterality.
15 ed L-R patterning as well as cardiac and gut laterality.
16 chymal position, location in the kidney, and laterality.
17 study factors involved with birth defects in laterality.
18 after the 32-cell stage exhibited randomized laterality.
19 donor sex, body mass index, and donor kidney laterality.
20 nsible for inducing and maintaining neuronal laterality.
21 of integrins to the regulation of vertebrate laterality.
22 ts Pitx2c expression and results in abnormal laterality.
23 tion and its relationship with age, sex, and laterality.
24 he signals that lead to the establishment of laterality.
25  neuroanatomical asymmetries with consistent laterality.
26 mpound that affected both body curvature and laterality.
27 hanism for the known effects of serotonin on laterality.
28 or the regulation of both heart and visceral laterality.
29  is a broadly conserved mechanism to achieve laterality.
30 loping gut; as such, it only regulates heart laterality.
31 d features or processing principles underlie laterality.
32  regions with pathologic results, respecting laterality.
33 crimination, floating in water, and whisking laterality.
34 d found that eye dominance does predict tool laterality across individuals.
35 nt and often less-than accurate estimates of laterality across various MEG studies.
36 ile those of patients with atypical language laterality also included non-classical language areas su
37 sents a more broadly conserved mechanism for laterality among amniotes than had been previously belie
38 racterized along several dimensions: course, laterality, anatomic location of the inflammation, morph
39 ipulation of node Ca(i)(2+) randomized heart laterality and affected nodal expression.
40 ctors interferes with establishment of organ laterality and causes defective cilia formation in Kupff
41 os targeting dyx1c1 in zebrafish also caused laterality and ciliary motility defects.
42  must be based on suspected diagnosis, type, laterality and degree of hearing loss, age of onset, and
43 ory obstructive disease with randomized body laterality and infertility, resulting from cilia and spe
44 fected by overlapping craniofacial, cardiac, laterality and neurodevelopmental anomalies.
45      The level of mosaicism has an impact on laterality and number of tumors.
46 over a novel role for RA in regulating organ laterality and provide an animal model of one form of hu
47  (FTLD-TDP = 13, FTLD-Tau = 14), we analyzed laterality and regional distribution of postmortem patho
48      Unbiased stereological methods revealed laterality and sex differences in MePD astrocyte number
49 d dominant negative CaMK-II, randomize organ laterality and southpaw (spaw) expression in lateral pla
50 is contrasts with humans' species-wide motor laterality and uncorrelated motor-visual laterality, pos
51 nated as "undifferentiated" with the course, laterality, and anatomic location (eg, undifferentiated
52           Data collection included sex, age, laterality, and duration of postoperative follow-up.
53              Age, central corneal thickness, laterality, and glaucoma and lens status did not impact
54 cts (CHDs), left-right disturbances (L-R) or laterality, and holoprosencephaly (HPE).
55 athway that are clearly associated with CHD, laterality, and HPE.
56 tware and were adjusted for age, sex, manual laterality, and National Institutes of Health Stroke Sev
57 ng bilateral visceral organ asymmetry, brain laterality, and ocular dominance.
58 lia at the left-right organizer to determine laterality, and reveal a novel mechanism for human heter
59 udying the effects of reconstructive method, laterality, and risk factors on surgical complication ra
60 odel was used to analyze eye, nasal/temporal laterality, and SC area on or off SC/CC.
61                The mechanistic basis for the laterality anomalies in Cx43.4-deficient embryos is a pr
62                    Age-related reductions in laterality are a widely debated topic and their origins
63 ar and cellular mechanisms controlling organ laterality are not well understood.
64 er and angle variables with consideration of laterality as the random effect and pupil diameter as th
65 n an unselected sample of the population and laterality assessment using coarse functional transcrani
66 = 1.67 x 10(-03)), some of whom had abnormal laterality associated with ciliary dysfunction.
67 ber of tumors per patient, age at diagnosis, laterality at presentation and later, sex, and stage acc
68          Analyses were stratified by disease laterality at randomization (31 unilateral vs 224 bilate
69                    To explore differences in laterality based on disease characteristics and outcomes
70                                         This laterality bias is due to left-sided Nodal signaling and
71 alateral], and 16 of unknown invasiveness or laterality) breast cancers were diagnosed.
72 lomic pouch morphogenesis and institution of laterality, but does not directly affect foxY transcript
73 cancers incorporate lymph node (LN) size and laterality, but place less weight on the total number of
74 c criterion of SCPN (including number, size, laterality, calcification, or contour) was associated wi
75  lateralized, although the direction of this laterality can vary for different tasks (e.g. foraging o
76                             In addition, the laterality change of the functional activation is negati
77 not correlated significantly to age, gender, laterality, clinical appearance or focality of the tumor
78                        Procedure claims with laterality codes were used to determine patients with id
79 onent maps in patients with typical language laterality consistently included classic language areas
80                                     Response laterality (contralateral vs. ipsilateral) was analysed
81 were strongly contralateral but the response laterality decreased and then disappeared for later peak
82 the expense of immotile cilia and produces a laterality defect reminiscent of loss of the ciliary sen
83 0% of infants affected by BA exhibit various laterality defects (heterotaxy) including splenic abnorm
84 gnificance by analysing 187 individuals with laterality defects (heterotaxy) that were associated wit
85 l Birth Defects Prevention Study but without laterality defects (n = 17, 6%).
86                  Group 3 was syndromic, with laterality defects (n = 30, 10%).
87 ey cyst formation is closely associated with laterality defects and body curvature.
88  NPHP4 mutations are associated with cardiac laterality defects and heterotaxy.
89 der characterized by chronic airway disease, laterality defects and male infertility.
90 fat diet more than doubles the penetrance of laterality defects and, surprisingly, induces palatal cl
91       Loss of rargb causes biliary and organ laterality defects as well as asplenia, paralleling symp
92 spb7 is expressed; knockdown of hspb7 causes laterality defects by disrupting the motility of these c
93 ered that loss of bbs8 and vangl2 results in laterality defects due to cilia disruption at the KV.
94 de linkage analysis in patients with cardiac laterality defects from a consanguineous family.
95 ads to oto-sino-pulmonary diseases and organ laterality defects in approximately 50% of cases.
96                        The genetic causes of laterality defects in humans are highly heterogeneous.
97 ur understanding of genetic contributions to laterality defects in humans.
98 n and its loss of function is known to cause laterality defects in mouse and medaka fish models.
99 the left LPM is a potential cause of cardiac/laterality defects in Oculo-Facio-Cardio-Dental (OFCD) s
100 ft-right body asymmetry but also with severe laterality defects including CHD.
101 irectly demonstrate the disease-mechanism of laterality defects linked to DNAH5 deficiency at the mol
102                          Consistent with the laterality defects observed in these individuals, we fou
103 by dysfunction of BCOR may result in cardiac/laterality defects of OFCD syndrome.
104 Forty-one percent of these patients also had laterality defects of the abdominal organs.
105 iorgan ciliopathies in humans, which include laterality defects of the visceral organs, renal cysts a
106 ts in cardiovascular malformations and other laterality defects of visceral organs.
107 ects and partially penetrant cardiopulmonary laterality defects resulting from an abnormal Nodal->Pit
108 ring early embryonic development can lead to laterality defects such as situs inversus and heterotaxy
109                                              Laterality defects such as situs inversus are not uncomm
110                              The spectrum of laterality defects was closely correlated with randomize
111                                      Cardiac laterality defects were partially rescued by human NPHP4
112  found that Pierce1-null mice exhibit severe laterality defects, including situs inversus totalis and
113  causes concordant heart, brain and visceral laterality defects, indicating that loss of KV cilia mot
114 cterized by airway disease, infertility, and laterality defects, often caused by dual loss of the inn
115           CHD are frequently associated with laterality defects, such as situs inversus totalis (SIT)
116 ion of exons 2 and 3 in Ttc25 presented with laterality defects.
117 iants cause ciliary dysmotility and PCD with laterality defects.
118 as defined by multiple malformations without laterality defects.
119 nd that loss of cftr function leads to organ laterality defects.
120  146 unrelated patients with similar cardiac laterality defects.
121  severe C-E defects exhibited an increase in laterality defects.
122 d that 40% of these patients also experience laterality defects.
123 carrying disease-causing DNAH5 mutations had laterality defects: 88.5% (77 / 87) presented with SIT,
124                     This work shows synaptic laterality depending on sex and estrous cycle phase in m
125                      We characterize a novel laterality determinant in Xenopus laevis: the ATP-sensit
126 LDReN data set; the dual roles for PKD1L1 in laterality determination and ciliary function suggest th
127 la govern respiratory mucociliary clearance, laterality determination and the transport of gametes an
128 with ciliary calcium signaling and embryonic laterality determination in fish, mice, and humans.
129 s is seen in up to 28% of PCD cases, in whom laterality determination specified by CP-less embryonic
130  far less is understood regarding prefrontal laterality differences in attention processing.
131 re was no significant difference in the age, laterality, disease, or disease status (treatment naive
132 ructure underlies its role in heterotaxy and laterality disorders.
133  disease (CHD) occurring in individuals with laterality disturbance.
134  airway disease, infertility, and left-right laterality disturbances, usually as a result of loss of
135 ese reductions did not vary with handedness, laterality, duration or severity of symptoms.
136 ymmetries may also contribute to behavioural laterality, e.g. handedness.
137 icant age effect (old<young) in HC group and laterality effect (L>R) in both groups in the FA measure
138         Our preferred interpretation of this laterality effect involves differential strength of conn
139 s, and its origins and relationship to other laterality effectors are largely unknown.
140                            Prefrontal cortex laterality effects during visual selective attention are
141                      Our findings show clear laterality effects in theta oscillatory activity along p
142            It does not, however, mention the laterality effects that exist within this system.
143                                      Similar laterality effects were not observed for an odor detecti
144 l, adjusting for factors such as nodal size, laterality, extranodal extension, margin status, and adj
145 tient and disease characteristics, including laterality, family history, and gene mutation status wer
146 We hypothesized that genetic factors linking laterality features with the etiopathogenesis of BA in B
147 eight of these were for a different contrast/laterality; five for a different gender and/or race/ethn
148     In this study, we used fMRI to determine laterality for all five functions in each participant.
149 responders vs nonresponders, mean [SD] group laterality for individual lesion seeds, -0.79 [0.18] vs
150 d central pair (CP) agenesis and normal body laterality, from two unrelated families.
151 site direction and for a different contrast, laterality, gender, and/or race/ethnicity.
152  alterations in the expression of downstream laterality genes, but at a lower penetrance.
153 or genes through which FGF signaling affects laterality have not been described.
154      Outcome measures included demographics, laterality, history of corneal trauma, prior ocular hist
155 axon position is organized by topography and laterality (i.e., eye-specific or ipsi- and contralatera
156 the corpus callosum (AgCC) and found reduced laterality (i.e., greater likelihood of bilaterality or
157  eye hospital to explore whether any sex and laterality imbalances were present in patients who under
158    Our findings broaden our understanding of lateralities in neural function, provide insights into h
159              In contrast, males did not show laterality in any of those parameters.
160 reaking the left-right axis: implications of laterality in development and disease' was held in June
161               Here, we measured symmetry and laterality in early olfactory processing in the rat.
162 exity or overall glial number nor effects of laterality in either measure.
163 s about the mechanisms underlying behavioral laterality in humans.
164 ound the world to investigate differences in laterality in measures of cortical thickness, cortical s
165 findings suggest the possibility of aberrant laterality in neural pathways and connectivity patterns
166 l MR imaging can be used to measure language laterality in patients with medically intractable focal
167                This asymmetry increased with laterality in spatial tuning.
168  speech and block designs, which report more laterality in speech processing and associated semantic
169 upffer's Vesicle and in the establishment of laterality in the zebrafish embryo.
170 obal-based connectivity was used to test for laterality in these effects.
171 ar matrix remodeling in the establishment of laterality in vertebrates.
172 When these neurons are silenced, exploratory laterality increases, with more extreme leftiness and ri
173  functional MR imaging data by calculating a laterality index (LI) after using independent component
174 ering approach to the commonly used a priori laterality index (LI) threshold (LI < 0.20 as atypical)
175 mental group correlated with changes in fMRI laterality index and with paretic hand electromyography
176                                            A laterality index to compare the tract size in the two he
177 ith increased activated volume and decreased laterality index versus baseline values.
178                       Individual participant laterality indexes showed a strong trend (P=.059) toward
179                                     Language laterality indexes were calculated for each participant.
180 nt damage to the optic tract had even higher laterality indices due to direct degeneration.
181 ngstanding damage to either V1 or LGN showed laterality indices greater than 0.5 at the highest inten
182 ispheric dominance as assessed with language laterality indices.
183 gh establishing and subsequently reinforcing laterality information over the course of cardiac develo
184 ive factors examined were age, race, gender, laterality, insulin use, hemoglobin A1c, creatinine, blo
185                             A high degree of laterality is also important for differential sampling b
186                            Indeed, anomalous laterality is associated with multiple severe birth defe
187  literature on the prognostic value of tumor laterality is conflicting.
188                                The origin of laterality is cytoplasmic, ancient, and highly conserved
189                                In zebrafish, laterality is determined by the motility of cilia in Kup
190       Recent studies have proposed that this laterality is due to different underlying control strate
191                                         Body laterality is established by a complex process: monocili
192                              In vertebrates, laterality is initiated at the embryonic left-right orga
193 ization of how fluid flow dynamics modulates laterality is lacking.
194 ral function, provide insights into how this laterality is molecularly encoded, and reveal an unusual
195 ing the breasts; however, the basis for this laterality is unknown.
196 either pain judgment (painful/nonpainful) or laterality judgment (left/right) of the body parts.
197 A screen for mutations that affect habenular laterality led to the identification of the sec61a-like
198 pping axes: eccentricity (centre-periphery), laterality (left-right), and elevation (upper-lower) thr
199 nction mutations in CCDC114 causing PCD with laterality malformations involving complex heart defects
200 ia phenotypes that include hydrocephalus and laterality malformations.
201          We propose that intrinsic molecular laterality may have a role in L-R asymmetric breast tumo
202 wing variables: age, lesion characteristics (laterality, mean size on MRI and in the surgical specime
203 s of an eye being more myopic are related to laterality, ocular dominance, and magnitude of anisometr
204 ean of the distribution biased the perceived laterality of a subsequent stimulus, whereas the distrib
205    The corresponding tDCS-induced changes in laterality of activations were related to the microstruc
206  aimed to determine the relationship between laterality of acute intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) and
207                                  Hemispheric laterality of amyloid burden was compared between Abeta(
208 first rotation is directly influenced by the laterality of asymmetric gene expression.
209 el is associated with specific RGC fates and laterality of axonal projection.
210                        The size, number, and laterality of calcifications and the morphologic charact
211 of this second rotation is determined by the laterality of cardiac jogging and is not directly influe
212 age processing pipeline was used to identify laterality of cataract surgery from operative notes and
213              Thus, handedness influences the laterality of clinical and radiological joint involvemen
214 ing rehabilitation interventions specific to laterality of damage.
215  for the gender and age of presentation, the laterality of dermolipoma, and features of OAVS.
216 eristics associated with the age of patient, laterality of disease, and extent and location of tumor-
217    Patient and disease characteristics (age, laterality of disease, treatment status) were compared a
218 of cataract surgery from operative notes and laterality of eye medications from medication orders.
219             The location, retinal layer, and laterality of FH were recorded by 1 pediatric vitreoreti
220 ere implemented for analyzing differences in laterality of findings, including the 'unilateral presen
221  Here, we analyzed the temporal dynamics and laterality of gene expression in human and macaque monke
222 ative MR imaging can depict the presence and laterality of HA in TLE with accuracy rates that may exc
223  = 2666), we observe a trend towards reduced laterality of hand skill for the minor allele (P = 0.002
224                                          The laterality of intraocular retinoblastoma and its treatme
225  field of an FEF neuron was predicted by the laterality of its SC inputs.
226 xecutive processes and language was low, but laterality of language and code covaried across individu
227 the parietal lobe but there was no effect of laterality of lesion or correlation between lateral fron
228 indications for wear, symptoms, location and laterality of limbal stem cell deficiency, coexisting oc
229                     They were blinded to the laterality of microneedle and sham roller assignments.
230              Our observations imply that the laterality of motor handedness preference in C. elegans
231 ntradiction to this model, both symmetry and laterality of nasal air flow have been reported to be in
232 eural malignancy and the presence, size, and laterality of pleural effusions.
233                              We examined the laterality of positive lymph nodes based on tumor locati
234 n, focal laser, panretinal photocoagulation, laterality of procedure, ranibizumab, bevacizumab, fundu
235 ation, inherited or de novo, was inferred by laterality of Rb and positive family history of Rb.
236 esentation, participants verbally judged the laterality of rotated images of feet, hands, and whole-b
237 in SC and FC may provide clues to understand laterality of some neurological dysfunctions and recover
238                         We also explored the laterality of subcortical regions to identify characteri
239 leral flap, laser suture lysis, surgeon, and laterality of surgery.
240                               The timing and laterality of symptom onset relates to focal asymmetric
241 njection sites also result in differences in laterality of the connections.
242              The spatial extent, region, and laterality of the cortical regions most responsive to va
243 yos' bodyplans exhibit consistently oriented laterality of the heart, viscera, and brain.
244                                          The laterality of the ICH does not appear to affect the leve
245 triking structure-function relationship: the laterality of the response field of an FEF neuron was pr
246 nance of neglect follow from the anatomy and laterality of the ventral regions that interact with the
247  The authors investigated differences in the laterality of thickness and surface area measures of 34
248 h with their characteristic TGCT incidences, laterality of tumors and incidence of testicular abnorma
249 /absence of a systemic inflammatory disease, laterality of uveitis, and smoking status were not assoc
250 orm a time-out (n=12), missing indication of laterality on the patient's consent form (n=10), absence
251                    Eyes were excluded if LTP laterality or baseline intraocular pressure (IOP) could
252 ar pedicle caliber or length with regards to laterality or gender.
253 subjects), and far less commonly in isolated laterality or HPE patients (approximately 1% for each).
254 minal carboxylate moiety and is required for laterality organ development in zebrafish.
255 do not contribute to kindlin-2 binding or to laterality organ development.
256 d malformation of the Kupffer's vesicle (KV) laterality organ.
257 ormation in Kupffer's Vesicle, the zebrafish laterality organ.
258 FGF signaling and involves ciliogenesis in a laterality organ.
259 ts affected with vitiligo (P</=.009) but not laterality (P=.06) or duration of disease (P>/=.54).
260 d beta1b knockdown largely recapitulated the laterality phenotype of alphaV morphants.
261                In AgCC individuals, language laterality positively correlated with verbal IQ.
262 tor laterality and uncorrelated motor-visual laterality, possibly because bill-held tools are viewed
263                       Regardless of tinnitus laterality, post hoc testing indicated reductions that w
264 ward shift in Edinburgh Handedness Inventory laterality quotient scores as compared with both their u
265 incidence patterns by sex, age at diagnosis, laterality, race/ethnicity, and year of diagnosis.
266 4 patients (3346 males and 2508 females) and laterality recorded for 3780 eyes (1990 treatments in th
267 ricans, Hispanics, Asians, and Indians), eye laterality, refraction, intraocular pressure, axial leng
268 tiple stimulation frequencies, regardless of laterality relative to seizure focus, and even with sing
269 y provides new and useful reference data for laterality research.
270  was reliably invoked regardless of response laterality, response modality, sensory feature, and rewa
271 cortex in the contralateral hemisphere (the 'laterality-shift' hypothesis).
272 f heterotaxy, indicating a conserved role in laterality specification.
273  hspb12 randomizes heart, brain and visceral laterality, suggesting that these two genes have partial
274  The following data were reviewed: age, sex, laterality, symptom onset, clinical presentation, histop
275 ing from association cortex resulted in less laterality than primary sensory/motor cortices.
276 a disorder of left-right body patterning, or laterality, that is associated with major congenital hea
277                                  For sex and laterality, the 95% CIs did not overlap the 50% mark, in
278 fore, between the two eyes of anisometropes, laterality tilts the chance of being more myopic to the
279 ollected regarding lung nodule number, size, laterality, timing of resolution, and pulmonary surgery.
280                                 Stroke type, laterality, timing, and outcome were reported.
281  (age, sex); ocular disease characteristics (laterality, type of scleritis, degree of scleral inflamm
282 nt predictors of conversion, whereas sex and laterality (unilateral vs bilateral) had no influence.
283            Photopsia assessment included (1) laterality (unilateral, bilateral but not simultaneous,
284  shoulder pain, whose age, sex, and shoulder laterality values were matched, were compared in terms o
285 e tissues coordinate liver bud formation and laterality via cell repulsion.
286 es included epidemiologic data: age, gender, laterality, visual acuity, duration of symptoms, and und
287      Group consensus with correctly selected laterality was achieved in all patients.
288                                     Language laterality was increasingly right-sided in patients who
289 f early-stage resected colon cancer, disease laterality was not associated with long-term OS or CSS.
290  was coded both times) and presumed (the eye laterality was not coded) macular hole reoperations with
291                                              Laterality was positively correlated with behavioral mea
292                                              Laterality was randomized in the brain, heart and viscer
293  a screen for mutations that disrupted brain laterality, we identified a nonsense mutation in the T-b
294      In addition, the effect of age, sex and laterality were evaluated.
295                            The age, sex, and laterality were recorded in both groups.
296 e of AVHs and neuropsychological measures of laterality were studied as predictors of site-specific r
297      We examined the association of language laterality with a range of potential clinical predictors
298 deductive analyses to correlate malformation laterality with asymmetries in thoracic anatomy, critica
299 nduced AIFR could be differentiated based on laterality, with Mucor induced AIFR associated with high
300 as unclear, however, if findings of atypical laterality would be observed in a larger sample, and at

 
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