ライフサイエンスコーパス: life history trait

1 that contribute to natural variation in this life history trait.

2 ty influence estimates of selection on a key life-history trait.

3 s in shaping the diversification of this key life-history trait.

4 studies have considered longevity as a focal life-history trait.

5 onal germination timing and post-germination life history traits.

6 nd structure is lower than expected based on life history traits.

7 ch can be estimated from two or three simple life history traits.

8 ies have diverged extensively in a number of life history traits.

9 o the genetic basis for the evolution of key life history traits.

10 cant relationships between RI and all common life history traits.

11 ng the pace, patterning, and co-variation of life history traits.

12 ematode signaling molecules regulating major life history traits.

13 that may be common for seasonally regulated life history traits.

14 ive decision-making in viruses are evolvable life history traits.

15 gnificant pleiotropic effects on a number of life history traits.

16 ng a very recent evolution of human-specific life history traits.

17 size-related morphological, performance, or life history traits.

18 ogical measures, daily activity patterns and life history traits.

19 genomic balance and the impact of dosage on life history traits.

20 and fatty acids), and both biodiversity and life history traits.

21 a on temperature responses of the underlying life history traits.

22 t of global herpetological introductions and life history traits.

23 otype (imb211) that differs substantially in life history traits.

24 ation regimes have rapidly evolved divergent life history traits.

25 short-term consequence of diet alteration on life-history traits.

26 tion - mediate the evolution of reproductive life-history traits.

27 the consequence of temperature preference on life-history traits.

28 of stressors found in nature with organismal life-history traits.

29 under climate change and explain these using life-history traits.

30 metal exposure on innate immunity and other life-history traits.

31 temperature-related shifts in phenology and life-history traits.

32 GS, through a multiplicity of phenotypes and life-history traits.

33 ating the origin of common or specific early-life-history traits.

34 ion often requires adaptations in a suite of life-history traits.

35 of male siblings in utero on morphology and life-history traits.

36 elopmental aspects and their relationship to life-history traits.

37 anding the correlations often observed among life-history traits.

38 new function or modifying one of the host's life-history traits.

39 protein known to regulate several C. elegans life-history traits.

40 ymorphisms affecting a host of plastic plant life-history traits.

41 n have major effects on adult morphology and life-history traits.

42 ogical function correlates with the suite of life-history traits.

43 s of resistance are costly in terms of other life-history traits.

44 ons during larval development also can alter life-history traits.

45 of maternal and paternal effects on distinct life-history traits.

46 the potential functional capacities of plant life-history traits.

47 n Caenorhabditis elegans are compared across life-history traits.

48 River were estimated and compared with their life-history traits.

49 mmal predators on prey populations and their life-history traits.

50 s showing empirical patterns of variation in life-history traits.

51 sity dynamics and how they depend on species life-history traits.

52 onship based on mutualistic and antagonistic life-history traits.

53 ures (20, 24, 28 degrees C) and measured key life-history traits.

54 bundance, species richness, composition, and life-history traits.

55 while they declined significantly in the two life-history traits (5-8%).

56 ges to a common genetic substrate can affect life-history traits across species.

57 erstand the functions and evolution of early life-history traits, across levels of organization and e

58 ize at age and age at maturity are important life history traits, affecting individual fitness and po

59 ce against Serratia marcescens), and for the life history traits, age and size at maturity.

60 nter- and intraspecific variation in several life-history traits along a slow-to-fast pace-of-life co

61 s, but recent studies found that ecology and life history traits also affect sexual size dimorphism (

62 Life-history traits also explain the considerable inters

63 e approaches, we demonstrated differences in life history traits among Pallid Sturgeon (Scaphirhynchu

64 gh there were no clear relationships between life history traits and breeding phenology, species-spec

65 are them with genomic characters, a suite of life history traits and climatic niche data using phylog

66 rning relationships between infection range, life history traits and coexistence in complex phage-bac

67 7 years) complicates investigations of their life history traits and ecology.

68 estigate inbreeding depression in a range of life history traits and fitness in a wild population of

69 e effects of late promoter activity on phage life history traits and fitness, we constructed a series

70 Despite shared life history traits and history of land use, we observed

71 d to spatial variation in trade-offs between life history traits and may be critical for population p

72 aging patterns responds to species-specific life history traits and mechanisms evolved by each speci

73 An association between pathogen life history traits and the demographic competence of fa

74 alaria, the evolutionary ecology of parasite life history traits and the measurement and stratificati

75 Post-natal growth is an important life-history trait and can be a sensitive indicator of e

76 consistent relationship between an organism life-history trait and how distinct ecological processes

77 ito energy reserves, thereby influencing key life-history traits and behaviours.

78 Different life-history traits and compensatory demographic mechani

79 Despite a cadre of life-history traits and distributional patterns suggesti

80 ng can occur within a large range of species life-history traits and for various types of transmissio

81 Such applications include investigations of life-history traits and other ecological and evolutionar

82 Vector life-history traits and parasite development respond in

83 t climate drivers interact with variation in life-history traits and population-specific attributes r

84 lt of past demographic changes, variation in life-history traits and selection at linked sites.

85 ing can have strongly deleterious effects on life-history traits and survival, and can be critical to

86 The relationship between life-history traits and the key eco-evolutionary paramet

87 us, and a population structure correlated to life-history traits and transmission of the Lyme disease

88 nt processes (i.e., through species-specific life-history traits) and climate forcing.

89 t species identification, an appreciation of life history traits, and organism phenotype (e.g., gende

90 ly correlated with each other and with other life-history traits, and an understanding of the molecul

91 l gradient, as predicted by studies of other life-history traits, and are not explained by difference

92 gia, which was unexpected based on bryophyte life-history traits, and of southern refugia, is consist

93 nal polyphenism in a suite of phenotypic and life-history traits, and their adults are thought to und

94 es of selection in contemporary populations, life history traits appear to be selected more strongly

95 s into how Aedes aegypti midgut microbes and life history traits are affected by increase in baseline

96 In plants, it has been suggested that life history traits are correlated with the rate of mole

97 Such models typically assume that species life history traits are fixed over ecologically relevant

98 ental approach to confirm whether changes in life history traits are in response to plasticity in the

99 rticularly informative for identifying which life history traits are the primary factors of molecular

100 These "slow" life history traits are thought to be associated with re

101 In the more derived subfamilies, several life-history traits are associated with eruptive populat

102 Covariances among life-history traits are estimated from an extensive terr

103 the strategies employed to mediate shifts in life-history traits are largely unknown.

104 effects of heavy metal pollution on various life-history traits are well recognized, while the effec

105 Activity budgets influence the expression of life history traits as well as population dynamics.

106 xhibit distinct gene expression profiles and life history traits, as compared to adult animals that b

107 ter understand, by looking back in time, how life-history traits, as well as ecological and geologica

108 life history strategies can be explained by life history traits associated with the fast-slow contin

109 al sorting can favour the rapid evolution of life history traits at expanding fronts, and therefore m

110 we evaluate a developmental network model of life-history traits based on the perennial herb Arabidop

111 ith their hosts and potential differences in life history traits between major viral groups.

112 genetic variation, in six morphological and life history traits: body weight, hind leg length, paras

113 g has been linked to critical ecological and life-history traits but not to major adaptive radiations

114 te of molecular evolution that are linked to life history traits can affect measurements of the tempo

115 Overall, we demonstrate how host life history traits can help predict wildlife reservoirs

116 mpare the economic yield in a model in which life-history traits can vary only through phenotypic pla

117 rue according to absolute time; thus, unless life history traits co-vary, the phylogenetic "molecular

118 Here, we show how plasticity in key life history traits (colony size and longevity), togethe

119 s are due to the inherent trade-offs between life-history traits competing for a limited amount of re

120 te maternal age effects on several offspring life-history traits: condition, reproductive success and

121 ary trajectories and shape the expression of life-history traits considered to be key human health in

122 d chlorpyrifos) that differentially affected life-history traits contributing to population growth ra

123 ge at first reproduction, lifespan and other life-history traits correlate tightly with dental develo

124 We analyze life-history trait data from two Caenorhabditis elegans

125 ow temperature affects mosquito and parasite life history traits derives from a limited number of emp

126 re sown in summer and flexibility in various life history traits determined for plants that germinate

127 trations (nominal 30, 90, and 180 mug/kg) on life history traits (development time, survival, fecundi

128 based on a facultatively expressed ancestral life history trait: diapause.

129 and vegetative traits as well as floral and life-history traits differed across environments.

130 s shaped by contrasting effects on different life history traits directly linked to fitness [1, 3].

131 pe and strength of the density dependence of life-history traits during a yearly cycle.

132 lates downstream in riparian ecosystems, but life history traits (e.g. dispersal patterns) and abioti

133 h two sexes, males and females differ in key life-history traits (e.g. growth, survival and dispersal

134 solution lies in tradeoffs between multiple life-history traits, e.g.: spore size versus viability;

135 the risk of mortality and the expression of life-history traits early in life provides the raw mater

136 tivity was discussed in the context of phage life history trait evolution.

137 To uncover the selective forces shaping life-history trait evolution across species, we investig

138 m the perspectives of multiple infection and life-history trait evolution.

139 As a result, life-history traits exhibit a systematic and predictable

140 mid-trophic-level fish species with distinct life-history traits, exposed them to variable predation

141 regarding which behavioural, ecological and life history traits favour adaptation to urban environme

142 model and nonmodel systems, highlight a key life history trait (flowering time) and discuss emerging

143 uate unpublished data and impact of multiple life-history traits, focused mainly on large species and

144 individuals, immunity may compete with other life history traits for resources, such as energy and pr

145 ions for the evolution of resource-dependent life history traits (for example, growth, fecundity) tha

146 vely correlated with longevity, an important life history trait, for both males and females.

147 tipredator traits was associated with 2 main life-history traits: foraging guild and whether the spec

148 ed exome sequence data and phenotypes of key life history traits from contrasting multi-environment c

149 The extent to which these reproductive life-history traits have enhanced diversification and th

150 nterdependencies between dispersal and other life-history traits, i.e. dispersal syndromes, thereby r

151 This is the first description of this unique life history trait in a deep-sea fish and fills in a gap

152 We compared life history traits in a Trinidadian killifish, Rivulus

153 and resource accumulation comprise important life history traits in humans.

154 Investigating life history traits in mammals is crucial to understand

155 the observed changes in gene expression and life history traits in postdauer animals.

156 es phenotypic expression of post-germination life history traits in the cold desert annual Isatis vio

157 the genetic architecture of three Drosophila life history traits in the sequenced inbred lines of the

158 ts an adaptive pleiotropic basis for two key life-history traits in amphibians: body size and metamor

159 We elucidate the relative roles of different life-history traits in driving modelled spread rates, de

160 se fitness components drive the evolution of life-history traits in extant multicellular organisms.

161 rsonality dimensions are associated with key life-history traits in humans, i.e., quantity and qualit

162 Experimental approaches to studying life-history traits in minute herbivorous arthropods are

163 s the potential to affect sex differences in life-history traits in natural populations of long-lived

164 our further intraspecific diversification in life-history traits in surviving species.

165 ysical changes have implications for diverse life-history traits in taxa across entire lake food webs

166 h revealed five SNPs associated with two key life-history traits in the adaptation to unpredictabilit

167 We tested for epistasis for life-history traits in the soil nematode Caenorhabditis

168 ith population level differences in multiple life-history traits including lifespan.

169 h, testis length, and other reproductive and life history traits, including body size, age at first r

170 and are involved in the expression of major life history traits, including dauer larva development a

171 70,000 described species and a diversity of life history traits, including ectoparasitism, cleptopar

172 blmp-1 also opposed dre-1 for other life history traits, including entry into the dauer diap

173 We measured life history traits, including germination, size at repr

174 cular pathways associated with several basic life-history traits, including nutrition, metabolism and

175 easured by changes in means and variances in life-history traits, increase substantially with decreas

176 lemetry and studied their relationships with life-history traits inferred from scale samples.

177 However, the extent to which life-history traits influence population responses to cl

178 Body size is a key life-history trait influencing all aspects of an organis

179 roach of combining a clustering model, early-life history trait information from fish otoliths, spati

180 fe-history trait processes and/or xenobiotic-life-history trait interactions underlying a toxicologic

181 This unusual life history trait is thought to have evolved, in part,

182 We contend that examining variation in life history traits is key to disentangling the potentia

183 Knowledge of the G-matrix among life history traits is not, in and of itself, sufficient

184 and males on variation in jointly expressed life-history traits is central to predicting microevolut

185 itional information about trade-offs between life-history traits is needed in order to choose the mos

186 life environment mediates sex differences in life-history traits is poorly understood in animals.

187 sults from a study of a comprehensive set of life history traits (juvenile survival, age at first bre

188 ne glaciation, respond to selection on a key life-history trait less well than populations from the s

189 esses, with the effects of paleoclimates and life history traits likely tangled with the effects of h

190 This review adds to the growing list of life-history traits linked to spatial dispersal by empha

191 re we develop optimality models of two phage life history traits, lysis time and host range.

192 Manipulation of these life-history traits may be more beneficial at some phase

193 ological changes in key seasonally expressed life-history traits occurring across periods of climatic

194 hods have demonstrated adaptive variation in life history traits of importance to fitness and therefo

195 Identifying phenotypic plasticity in life history traits of long-lived organisms can be diffi

196 g is predicted to vary depending on specific life history traits of the logged species.

197 ng and predation risk for the physiology and life-history traits of a key aquatic herbivore, Daphnia

198 d model, finding trade-off conditions on the life-history traits of both bacteria and viruses that al

199 eries catches in all coastal ocean areas and life-history traits of exploited marine species, we prov

200 There is growing interest in the role that life-history traits of hosts, such as their 'pace-of-lif

201 ions (coarse-scale variables) that shape the life-history traits of larvae and adult mosquitoes (fine

202 k assessments and landings) to determine the life-history traits of species that have suffered dramat

203 Larval history influenced early life history traits: offshore developers initially grew

204 ence for the systematic effects of different life history traits on the rate of molecular evolution h

205 tropical species suggest that their suite of life history traits on the slow end of the life history

206 We test three life-history traits on fly lines with known sequence dif

207 lues, we tested the impact of differences in life-history traits on predicted responses to stress.

208 The effect of life-history traits on resource competition outcomes is

209 raphy, we demonstrate how sex differences in life history traits over the entire lifespan can lead to

210 nsitive life stages and unravelling the role life-history traits play in species sensitivity to ECEs.

211 lains substantial among-species variation in life-history traits, population dynamics, and ecosystem

212 The study of which life history traits primarily affect molecular evolution

213 Because of their unusual constellation of life-history traits, primates play an important role in

214 gical mode of action, defined as the crucial life-history trait processes and/or xenobiotic-life-hist

215 Life history traits promoting dispersal and gene flow co

216 ian (Bufo bufo) than in another with similar life history traits (Rana temporaria) despite B. bufo ha

217 Mammal life history traits relating to growth and reproduction

218 understand latitudinal patterns in any given life-history trait remains a daunting task.

219 kinetics, hormonal regulation) that underlie life-history traits (reproduction, development and morta

220 s of constraints and interpreting changes in life-history traits require a better understanding of bo

221 t habitat can be predicted by a simple plant life-history trait: seed dispersal mode.

222 he convergent evolution of morphological and life-history traits seems to have had a major role in co

223 he convergent evolution of morphological and life-history traits seems to have had a major role in si

224 ith seed size and canopy position, but other life-history traits showed no relationship with variatio

225 Life-history traits showed significant interaction effec

226 rference presumably exacts a cost in another life-history trait, so that the significance of interfer

227 adult brain size is uncorrelated with other life history traits such as lifespan.

228 gnals of polygenic adaptation for height and life history traits such as reproductive age; however, t

229 ur in naive individuals and the evolution of life history traits such as survival, lifespan and breed

230 nificantly linked to previously hypothesized life history traits such wood density, seed mass, ectomy

231 d by numerous morphological, behavioural and life-history traits such as body size, cooperative breed

232 ed spatial dispersal, also in the context of life-history traits such as seed mass and plant lifespan

233 ces that have shaped host specialization and life-history traits such as spore number and size, somat

234 licate a prominent role for lineage-specific life-history traits (such as rapid evolutionary shifts i

235 fense mechanisms) may restrict investment in life history traits, such as growth, reproduction, lifes

236 on modalities, leading to changes in complex life history traits, such as longevity.

237 tected climate impacts on vital rates (i.e., life history traits, such as survival, maturation, or br

238 set of daily activity in diurnal species and life history traits, such as the number of offspring, pr

239 at least two of the critical behavioral and life history traits suggested to have resulted from coev

240 iation is to be expected from differences in life history traits, suggesting it should also be found

241 es C. elegans developmental timing and other life history traits, suggesting that this two-protein mo

242 phylogeny suggests that syndromes of similar life-history traits tend to be conservative within clade

243 al analyses did not uncover an ecological or life history trait that could explain a context-dependen

244 Seed dormancy is a complex life history trait that determines the timing of germina

245 he natural mutant allele alters an important life history trait that may enhance the fly's adaptation

246 identified quantitative trait loci (QTL) for life history traits that are associated with amphibian l

247 g in a set of taxa are often combinations of life history traits that are inherently phylogenetically

248 -based estimates of prey, predator and viral life history traits that constrain transfer efficiencies

249 lations may also differ in physiological and life history traits that could influence outcomes of com

250 knowledge should generate strong benefits to life history traits that enhance warning efficiency by i

251 The development of life history traits that increase dispersal or reproduct

252 There are several human-specific life history traits that led to a substantially longer g

253 ular advances, comparing and contrasting the life history traits that shape the evolution of these di

254 Other life history traits that were not associated with longev

255 ts suggest that seed size may serve as a key life-history trait that can integrate consumer effects t

256 seasonal and development cues is a critical life-history trait that has been shaped by evolution to

257 Body size is a key life-history trait that influences community assembly by

258 Host fecundity reduction is a life-history trait that is commonly exhibited in parasit

259 The placenta is a complex life-history trait that is ubiquitous across the tree of

260 Breeding date is a key life-history trait that responds to environmental phenol

261 We conclude that adult life-history traits that affect the postdispersal persis

262 Worm macroparasites have evolved life-history traits that allow them to successfully tran

263 hese trends may be mediated by ecological or life-history traits that influence both host status and

264 c distribution and considerable variation in life-history traits that may be influenced by the circad

265 This pattern is partially explained by plant life-history traits that simultaneously associate with s

266 vidual (r) and carrying capacity (K) are key life-history traits that together characterize the densi

267 We demonstrate an evolved change in life-history traits (the age- and size-at-maturity, and

268 ing pyrethroids that also affected similarly life-history traits, the other one that included pharmac

269 ate were significantly associated with three life history traits: the age at maturity, generation tim

270 a-pair paternity, are connected to all other life-history traits through a complex network of trade-o

271 s accrues elevated genetic variation for key life-history traits through multiple introductions and o

272 rations interact with species ecological and life history traits to influence past extirpation probab

273 r in the germline interact with sex-specific life history traits to shape mutation patterns on both t

274 Crucially, the contribution of life history traits to survival during terrestrial mass

275 of adaptation, we examined the divergence of life-history traits to climate, using latitude as a prox

276 age effects on adult offspring age-specific life-history traits to fully understand the substantial

277 of finding mates interact with sex-specific life-history traits to influence the rate of population

278 ontributions of life-history transitions and life-history traits to population growth rates varied am

279 or linear responses of mosquito and parasite life-history traits to temperature, predicting optimal t

280 to reveal the linkages between nutrition and life-history traits to understand how long-lived, iterop

281 ads us to argue that evolutionary processes (life-history trait trade-offs) are fundamental to the un

282 gen fitness are explored through a series of life-history trait trade-offs.

283 we theoretically explore multiple non-social life-history traits, tradeoffs and tradeoff-implementing

284 Here we measure the trade-offs between life history traits under selection by approximating the

285 site level were also compared based on three life-history traits (voltinism, habitat requirement and

286 Working at scale of 10,000 BSF larvae life history traits, waste valorization, protein and lip

287 To test the effect of diet on life-history traits, we tested how diet composition affe

288 en floral organ size and both vegetative and life-history traits were highly significant in the green

289 Moth life-history traits were not generally strong predictors

290 dimorphism, increased carnivory, and unique life history traits, were once thought to have evolved n

291 vels seems primarily controlled by intrinsic life history traits, whereas niche conservatism at the s

292 t, pantropical fish species that shares many life history traits with a diversity of high-value, trop

293 Plesiosaurs may have shared other life history traits with these clades, such as sociality

294 c and mutational correlations are common for life-history traits, with environmental correlations bei

295 dentified repeated latitudinal divergence in life-history traits, with European and Australian popula

296 n range shifts using species' ecological and life-history traits, with expectations that shifts shoul

297 o contributes to a latitudinal cline in this life history trait within the species.

298 and gradient evolution of morphological and life-history traits within species.

299 s for survival and reproduction, since these life history traits would be the most likely to be impac

300 ir orthologs antagonistically regulate these life history traits, yet their mechanism of action, anta