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1 rine OA (by cutting the medial meniscotibial ligament).
2 tissues (i.e., cartilage, meniscus, tendons, ligaments).
3 ecome bone cells is a previously undescribed ligament.
4 ia, endolymphatic sac, epididymis, and broad ligament.
5 the diaphragmatic crura, the median arcuate ligament.
6 d NC formation with a functional periodontal ligament.
7 a Raman spectroscopy image of an artificial ligament.
8 ment of LR path and defect of the LR-SR band ligament.
9 perior rectus to lateral rectus (SR-LR) band ligament.
10 d by tailoring the geometric features of the ligaments.
11 ernating crack-like pores separated by small ligaments.
12 ficantly truncated roots lacking periodontal ligaments.
13 ic, resulting in collagen V-null tendons and ligaments.
14 expression is limited to developing bone and ligaments.
15 than an unfused one spanned by cartilage and ligaments.
16 ue, and apical fibers of natural periodontal ligaments.
17 egular articular surfaces, and hypoplasia of ligaments.
18 sease, and variable absence of cruciate knee ligaments.
19 nd ECM production in adult human tendons and ligaments.
20 ediated tissue repair pathway in tendons and ligaments.
21 ructural changes to its bone, cartilage, and ligaments.
22 ption of gelatin for treatment of engineered ligaments.
24 age-related changes in the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and their relationship to articular carti
25 d tablets prescribed after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction and postoperative opioid c
26 old standard treatment for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is the use of tendon autog
27 le individualized anatomic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, we retrospectively analyz
28 s more highly expressed in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) remnants compared with articular cartilag
29 ed grafts may be useful in Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) repair and provide a novel, alternative t
30 Primary cells from a human anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) were used to engineer ligament constructs
31 stabilizing ligament, the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), than in the flexor digitorum longus tend
34 eptides from the enamel, dentin, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone, pulp, and other regions are ide
35 neralized collagen fibers of the periodontal ligament anchor directly into the outer layer of adjoini
37 inversion-recovery sequences; reference for ligament and disk injuries and contusion or occult fract
38 = .023), shortest distance between patellar ligament and lateral trochlear facet (P < .001), and dis
39 llar height ratio, distance between patellar ligament and lateral trochlear facet, distance from the
41 tella, a short distance between the patellar ligament and the lateral trochlear facet, and an increas
45 e formation of ossifications in the muscles, ligaments and fascias, usually as a result of trauma.
46 otrusions provide stable anchoring sites for ligaments and tendons and define the unique morphology o
47 e restricted expression postnatally in bone, ligaments and tendons correlates with the bone fragility
48 med to evaluate the length of these capsular ligaments and the subjective classification of their app
49 ancer with tracer injection into the ovarian ligaments and to establish whether the procedure is safe
51 sufficient for visualization of muscle, fat, ligaments and/or tendons, cartilage joint space, and bon
55 ium but the SpA disorders target the tendon, ligament, and joint capsule skeletal anchorage points th
56 Load-bearing soft tissues, e.g., cartilage, ligaments, and blood vessels, are made predominantly fro
57 dhesion of soft connective tissues (tendons, ligaments, and cartilages) on bones in many animals can
58 le about the ways in which muscles, tendons, ligaments, and joints are affected by diseases of the en
59 ent anatomical structures (muscles, tendons, ligaments, and neurovascular structures) and of associat
63 eins in cartilage and soft tissues including ligaments as well as in the fibrocartilage covering oste
64 meniscal tears and injuries of the cruciate ligaments as well as injuries of the posterolateral and
65 ne the function of collagen V in tendons and ligaments, as well as the role of alterations in collage
67 which a system of small muscles, tendons and ligaments attaches to the follicles of the remigial feat
68 low a critical internal pressure, the narrow ligaments between the voids buckle, leading to a coopera
69 d with alveolar bone resorption, periodontal ligament breakdown, and gingival attachment loss, which
71 n to provide the structural integrity of the ligament by altering collagen synthesis and remodeling a
72 he nanostructured interfaces between tendons/ligaments/cartilages and bones, we report that bonding o
75 enesis and cytotoxicity of human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) undergoing PTB treatment were ev
76 D105(+)-enriched cell subsets of periodontal ligament cells (PDLSCs) to differentiate into endothelia
77 MTSL4-containing medium, fetal bovine nuchal ligament cells showed accelerated fibrillin-1 deposition
78 authors studied the response of periodontal ligament cells to this pool of growth factors on cell pr
79 ion and differentiation of human periodontal ligament cells toward a mineralizing-like phenotype, as
80 on of matrix proteins, resident osteoclasts, ligament cells, monocytes, macrophages, and neutrophils.
82 xis-Cre mice to create a targeted tendon and ligament Col5a1-null mouse model, Col5a1(Deltaten/Deltat
85 During uniform growth, a thin neck-shaped ligament containing a grain boundary (GB) usually forms
89 his study was to analyze the impact of teres ligament covering on pancreatic fistula rate after dista
91 s study was to determine whether periodontal ligament-derived mesenchymal stem cells (PDLSCs) have th
92 regenerative potentials of human periodontal ligament-derived stem cells (PDLSC) through microRNA (mi
93 of acellular cementum leading to periodontal ligament detachment, extensive alveolar bone and tooth r
96 ary vein isolation, linear ablation, Marshal ligament disruption, and exclusion of the left atrial ap
97 retraction, 3) liver biopsy, 4) gastrocolic ligament dissection, 5) stapling of the stomach, 6) bagg
98 pared with that produced by PDL (periodontal ligament), DPA (dental pulp adult), and GF (gingival fib
100 ciate ligament (RCCL), the anterior cruciate ligament equivalent in quadrupeds, is a common injury in
101 stability by rupturing the anterior cruciate ligament (except for 6N) and instigated a cascade of tem
102 ew bone, cementum, and inserting periodontal ligament fibers, CTG+CAF repairs through a long epitheli
106 val fibroblasts (hGFs) and human periodontal ligament fibroblasts (hPDLFs) exhibit numerous phenotypi
107 val fibroblasts (HGFs) and human periodontal ligament fibroblasts (HPLFs) stimulated with IL-1beta.
108 n gingival fibroblasts (GFs) and periodontal ligament fibroblasts (PDLFs) in terms of proliferation,
109 ing through TLR2 by gingival and periodontal ligament fibroblasts can control the secretion of IL-6 a
110 d to follow differentiation into periodontal ligament fibroblasts during normal tissue formation and
111 ase of different biomolecules by periodontal ligament fibroblasts was quantified through enzyme-linke
113 pter protein highly expressed by periodontal ligament fibroblasts, is implicated in the maintenance o
114 ctors exerts positive effects on periodontal ligament fibroblasts, which could be positive for period
117 specimens, GLAST was expressed in the spiral ligament fibrocytes but was not detected in the satellit
119 trated that the inner ear fibrocytes (spiral ligament fibrocytes) are able to recognize nontypeable H
123 omechanics and mechanobiology of tendons and ligaments form the basis for understanding how such tiss
125 havior, through modulation of osteogenic and ligament gene activity, while extracellular matrix-resem
126 l ablation of the 4 major GPs and Marshall's ligament (GP group) or no extra ablation (control) and f
132 re significantly more ruptures of SR-LR band ligament in highly myopic patients with staphyloma than
135 fferentiation of stem cells from periodontal ligament in vitro, and suggest a therapeutic strategy fo
136 n content and tensile strength of engineered ligaments, in association with mTORC1 and ERK1/2 activat
137 nown to be enriched in mammalian tendons and ligaments, including scleraxis (scx), collagen 1a2 (col1
138 rom the superior tarsal border to Whitnall's ligament increased significantly in everted versus nonev
142 ion, and 1 (0.2%) had a symptomatic unstable ligament injury that was misread as normal on CT scan bu
143 steoclastic coverage of the bone-periodontal ligament interface in Rac-null compared with wild-type m
145 the original structure and function of bone-ligament interfaces remains a major challenge in biomedi
147 nt and tensile strength of tissue-engineered ligaments is enhanced by serum obtained post-exercise.
149 teoglycans are found only in the periodontal ligament, it has been hypothesized that these inhibit mi
151 ph node 1 (LN1); left lobe to hepatoduodenal ligament LN1 + LN2 concurrently; median lobe showed a mo
152 atterns: Right lobe mainly to hepatoduodenal ligament lymph node 1 (LN1); left lobe to hepatoduodenal
153 orn anterior cruciate ligament replaced by a ligament made of pig patellar tendon, and (3) diabetic p
157 215 +/- 40 mug per construct P = 0.001) and ligament mechanical properties - maximal tensile load (+
159 f those cells, and comparison of periodontal ligament mesenchymal stem cells (PDLMSCs) and gingival m
161 PD) pattern, presence of PD in gastrohepatic ligament, mesenteric involvement, and supradiaphragmatic
163 of TMC1 protein were observed in the spiral ligament of mutants when compared with wild-type animals
164 fferential expression of GLAST in the spiral ligament of the basal, middle, and apical turns of the c
170 ical stress-related disorders in tendons and ligaments overlaps with that of chronic inflammatory art
174 ndon, cartilage and bone lesions, tendon and ligament pathology at the site of their insertion (enthe
175 ibia of more than 7 mm, a posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) angle of less than 100 degrees , and a PC
176 analyse the impact of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), tibial slope, and tibial component rotat
177 lly ablated, including malformed periodontal ligament (PDL) (recently shown to play key roles in norm
178 abnormal collagen fibrils in the periodontal ligament (PDL) and altered remodeling of alveolar bone i
180 l stem cells (MSCs) derived from periodontal ligament (PDL) and gingiva can be used for the developme
182 otic mice exhibit atrophy of the periodontal ligament (PDL) and that this atrophy was accompanied by
187 3 model systems: 1) an in vitro periodontal ligament (PDL) cell culture model for the study of SETD1
188 downstream cellular behavior of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells and osteoblasts has not yet been st
189 -catenin within cementum-forming periodontal ligament (PDL) cells are negatively associated with rapi
190 vitro mineralization capacity of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells harvested from HPP-diagnosed patien
191 The viability and behaviors of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells on nanofibers, and antibacterial ca
196 own of the JE barrier results in periodontal ligament (PDL) disintegration, alveolar bone resorption,
198 zation of FAM20C was observed in periodontal ligament (PDL) extracellular matrix where that of Perios
199 of EMD and TGF-beta1 on CTGF in periodontal ligament (PDL) fibroblasts and their interactions in PDL
207 Physiological roles for the periodontal ligament (PDL) include tooth eruption and anchorage, for
211 compared the effects of initial periodontal ligament (PDL) stresses over time in orthodontic externa
212 son of tissue sources, including periodontal ligament (PDL) versus pulp (P), could provide critical i
213 acellular and cellular cementum, periodontal ligament (PDL), and alveolar bone, are critical for toot
214 omote formation of new cementum, periodontal ligament (PDL), and bone and to significantly enhance th
216 attached to alveolar bone by the periodontal ligament (PDL), which contains stem cells supporting tis
221 d that the zebrafish craniofacial tendon and ligament progenitors are neural crest derived, as in mam
222 Spontaneous rupture of cranial cruciate ligament (RCCL), the anterior cruciate ligament equivale
224 respectively, after 21,062 anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, 0.5% and 0.3% after 57,750 chol
225 breast-conserving surgery, anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, and hernia repair from December
227 , KARS has strong localization to the spiral ligament region of the cochlea, as well as to Deiters' c
228 NA expression of osteogenic (Runx2, OCN) and ligament-related (scleraxis transcription factor (SCXA),
229 OAF displays a deficiency of multiple tendon/ligament-related genes, a smaller OAF collagen fibril di
231 tion involves open, laparoscopic, or robotic ligament release; celiac ganglionectomy; and celiac arte
233 refill analysis focused on anterior cruciate ligament repair, humerus fracture repair, cholecystectom
234 hopedic patients with torn anterior cruciate ligament replaced by a ligament made of pig patellar ten
236 r, with multiple concrements, hepatoduodenal ligament, right and transverse mesocolon, stomach and du
237 cades in the joint by degrading the capsular ligament's matrix and activating innervating pain fibers
238 st ELLS include avoidance of left triangular ligament section and placement of a tape behind the left
239 r discontinuity of the superior glenohumeral ligament (SGHL), presence of biceps tendinopathy, and ro
241 one metabolism proteins by human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs) compared with TLR-2 agonis
244 sly, we have induced human adult periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) to the retinal lineage.
248 egulatory roles for collagen V in tendon and ligament structure and function and suggest that collage
249 ng for 3 weeks (p < 0.001) but did not alter ligament structure, cartilage health, or chondrocyte hom
250 ous ligament fixation (SSLF) and uterosacral ligament suspension (ULS) are commonly performed transva
251 ning outcomes compared with the sacrospinous ligament suspension but this benefit comes with higher c
252 d with vaginal hysterectomy with uterosacral ligament suspension did not result in a significantly lo
255 onducted, using the key terms median arcuate ligament syndrome and celiac artery compression syndrome
257 ir and regenerate ruptured native tendon and ligament (T/L) tissues is a significant engineering chal
259 ed necrosis of the lunate bone, scapholunate ligament tear and coexisting TFCC (triangular fibrocarti
260 gen is the major component of skin, tendons, ligaments, teeth, and bones, it provides the framework t
262 artilage, bone marrow edema, joint effusion, ligaments, tendons) were examined for an association wit
263 small population of cells in the periodontal ligament that expanded over time, particularly in the ap
264 eling reaching the lens along the suspensory ligaments that connect the lens to the ciliary body, pro
265 was more severe in a major joint stabilizing ligament, the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), than in
267 he tibial eminence and the anterior cruciate ligament, the latter being a key component in maintainin
268 the epithelial component of the periodontal ligament-the human epithelial cell rests of Malassez (hE
269 th displacement and inclination, periodontal ligament thickness, and alveolar bone density on the pre
275 ocumenting the adaptive changes of bones and ligaments to mechanical forces, our understanding of how
277 d mechanical loading in an anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) mouse model of osteoarthriti
279 mouse model of OA was generated by cruciate ligament transection (CLT) and evaluated by histopatholo
282 oblasts from the gingiva and the periodontal ligament under basal conditions and in the presence of a
284 tion in external rotation; the ischiofemoral ligament was best evaluated in the axial and axial obliq
285 ension; the superior band of the iliofemoral ligament was best evaluated in the coronal and axial obl
286 e role in internal rotation; the pubofemoral ligament was best evaluated in the sagittal plane, and i
288 minutes after injection, the hepatoduodenal ligament was clamped with a vessel clip, and released 5
289 as dramatically reduced, and the periodontal ligament was protected from inflammation-induced destruc
290 Significantly more regenerated periodontal ligament was seen for sham than DBBM-treated defects (P
291 llel, a co-culture collagen gel model of the ligament was used to evaluate effects of collagenase on
296 d NC formation with a functional periodontal ligament when applied at experimental periodontal fenest
297 e predominant collagen in mature tendons and ligaments, where it gives them their load-bearing mechan
298 her than inhibiting mineral formation in the ligament, which may have broader implications for unders
299 ar a disproportionate fiber tension (i.e., a ligament with high density collagen fibers), increasing