ライフサイエンスコーパス: lump

1 t concerns or problems with no self-reported lump).

2 obtained to evaluate a breast problem with a lump.

3 ancies suggest the need to split rather than lump.

4 creening examinations and workup of a breast lump.

5 to 80% (71-87; 84 of 105 patients) for neck lump.

6 argest species equivalence, thus the maximal lumping.

7 differential equations by constrained linear lumping.

8 he models: splitting lineages into subunits, lumping across lineages, and partial pooling of lineages

9 e variance in schizophrenia risk compared to lumping all age periods together.

10 Lumping all questions about causality creates ambiguity

11 A sequential three-state model lumps all the roughness into a single trap.

12 For example, a fusion protein composed of LUMP and a 5-kDa G protein binding domain is used as an

13 hout calipers of any findings at the site of lump and adjacent tissue.

14 presents with a finding of a painless breast lump and no prior history of breast masses, trauma, or s

15 Functional analyses suggest that LumP and PrU cells have multipotent progenitor activity

16 enera were confirmed, whereas 32 genera were lumped and 15 genera were split.

17 n one phenotype can necessitate a process of lumping and splitting, disease reorganization, and updat

18 icle, we highlight three of the most common 'lumps and bumps' seen in childhood: nevus sebaceus, pilo

19 nging due to the misclassification of normal lumps and cancerous cells.

20 ased on their causes, to distinguish whether lumps and ridges are due to the shrouded object or to th

21 sorder proposes a middle ground between the 'lumping' and 'splitting' perspectives.

22 dominal pain, oropharyngeal complaints, neck lumps, and B-symptoms.

23 The same biologically based lumping approach can be used to simplify any complex mix

24 sight into how hierarchical 'splitting' and 'lumping' approaches can be applied to both diagnostic an

25 long fluorescence lifetime and small mass of LUMP are exploited for the design of highly optimized en

26 imethyl-8- (1'-dimethyl-ribityl) lumazine in LUMP are utilized in the design of highly optimized FRET

27 e improved FRET efficiency obtained by using LUMP as a donor probe is used in the design of a FRET-op

28 The number of women who reported a lump as a symptom decreased with age but was associated

29 The model, consisting of spatially lumped blood and cellular compartments, included essenti

30 available RG-223 coaxial cable shield with a lumped capacitor while the inner conductor remained elec

31 Spatially lumped cascades can serve as noise filters, time-delay,

32 effectively reduce to a five-state model by lumping certain successive steps together to yield a mat

33 Three of the examined symptoms (neck lump, chest pain, and back pain) were consistently assoc

34 ively evaluate their equivalent impedance as lumped circuit elements in the mid-infrared regime, and

35 iciously arranged, could behave as nanoscale lumped circuit elements--but at optical frequencies.

36 n indeed function as two-dimensional optical lumped circuit elements.

37 We derive a lumped circuit model for inductive antenna spin-wave tra

38 ent along the contact length, by solving the lumped circuit transmission line model (TLM) equations c

39 ctional sub-wavelength-scale filter based on lumped circuit-elements, towards the realization of inte

40 composed of the proper combination of basic 'lumped' circuit elements (for example, inductors and cap

41 y signals are controlled and manipulated by 'lumped' circuit elements, such as resistors, inductors a

42 spatially arranged metasurfaces loaded with lumped circuits, ordinary omnidirectional antennas can b

43 del, but not under an equivalent-complexity, lumped-component (spring-dashpot) model; the latter pred

44 This WSN, formed by off-the-shelf lumped components on a printed substrate, can sense and

45 ctrode-electrolyte layers were modeled using lumped components that include a resistor, a capacitor,

46 omposed of evenly distributed macromolecular lumps composed of mainly carbon and oxygen.

47 s students' sensitivity for detecting breast lumps; computer aided learning modules have a role, but

48 transporters and intracellular enzymes; the lumped constant (LC) can be used to correct these differ

49 inity of galactokinase toward galactose, the lumped constant (LC) for (18)F-FDGal was 0.13 in healthy

50 This study was undertaken to assess the lumped constant (LC) for skeletal muscle, determined emp

51 The lumped constant (LC) is a correction factor used to infe

52 e proportionality factor for this is the FDG lumped constant (LC[FDG]), the ratio of the volumes of d

53 therefore, 40.6 +/- 13.3 micromol/100 g/min (lumped constant = 0.6).

54 lucose (FDG) depends on a correction factor (lumped constant [LC]), which may vary.

55 or each structure was then multiplied by the lumped constant for (14)C-DG to estimate the lumped cons

56 lumped constant for (14)C-DG to estimate the lumped constant for (14)C-FDG.

57 The lCMR(glc) and the lumped constant for FDG in the brain as a whole were sim

58 The mean values for the lumped constant for FDG were found to be 0.71 and 0.70 i

59 12 representative brain structures with the lumped constant of 0.48 previously determined for (14)C-

60 The appropriate value for the lumped constant to be used in determinations of the lCMR

61 We determined an operational value for the lumped constant to be used in measurements of the local

62 The lumped constant value was estimated to be 1.44 +/- 0.14

63 2-3H] glucose were performed to measure the "lumped constant" (LC) (i.e., the analog effect) for [18F

64 A "lumped constant" (LC) was defined as the ratio of FTR(FT

65 d reperfusion on the ratio of tracer/tracee (lumped constant, LC).

66 metabolism and 2-FDG metabolism, called the lumped constant, LC.

67 metabolism and 2-FDG metabolism, called the lumped constant, or LC.

68 s may require, however, alternative rate and lumped constants for (18)F-FDG.

69 ith modifications for the different rate and lumped constants for the 2 tracers.

70 c optical antenna (POA) array using a simple lumped coupled circuit (LCC) model.

71 we construct two types of membrane currents: lumped currents, which are flexible, and data-driven con

72 hereby improves thermodynamic inference from lumped data assuming a given range of memory, and we hyp

73 tractable with limited uncertainty, but they lump degradation and phase transfer information and are

74 Lumps detected were frequently in the outer upper quadra

75 These include lumped devices such as inductors and capacitors, and wav

76 nostic criteria for mood and anxiety tend to lump different forms of sleep disturbance together.

77 The proposed model explicitly considers lumped disturbances including tie-line power exchanges,

78 This model is derived from a lumped element approach with point-contact loading and M

79 text] arms, are simulated utilizing lossless lumped element arms and a 4-Path, 65-nm NMOS [Formula: s

80 Simulations performed with a lumped element circuit model of a 4-loop network show th

81 resonant radio-frequency cavity formed by a lumped element circuit.

82 An electrical equivalent lumped-element circuit model was also formulated to anal

83 In the present study, a computational lumped-element human ear model for BC is developed.

84 It is believed this is the first lumped-element model that can correctly simulate the vib

85 standing, flexible aluminium membrane into a lumped-element superconducting resonant cavity, we have

86 on artificial atom induced by the field of a lumped-element superconducting resonator deep-strongly c

87 We derive a lumped-element, equivalent-circuit model for the thickne

88 With a flexible design based on compact lumped elements, this Josephson amplifier has broad appl

89 d dielectric nanoparticles acting as modular lumped elements.

90 nsequence, some branches in these expanding "lumps" eventually interconnect, forming the pervasive 3D

91 dels, including the mass action model (which lumps exposure and susceptibility).

92 The data gives some support to 'lumping' FMD as a unitary disorder but also highlights t

93 escent (antenna) proteins, lumazine protein (LumP) from Photobacterium or the yellow fluorescence pro

94 coupled model in different trigonometric and lump functions are given.

95 alues of the free and target-bound states of LUMP fusions appended with capture sequences of up to 20

96 derived for the equation, verified by a mass-lumped Galerkin finite element method (FEM), and calibra

97 In June 2010, a 56-year-old woman found a lump in her right breast.

98 patient noticed a subcentimeter subcutaneous lump in his thigh.

99 ith regular menses, dysmenorrhea and painful lump in hypogastric region on the left side of midline.

100 to evaluate an abnormal mammogram or breast lump in individuals of all ages regardless of breast can

101 tory, to evaluate breast symptoms other than lump in individuals with a breast cancer history or with

102 On palpation, there was evidence of a vague lump in the left hypochondrial region.

103 A 12-years-old girl reported a lump in the right lower limb present for approximately 2

104 n revealed nodular lesions in the ears and a lump in the subcutaneous tissue of the left arm.

105 coated tongue, nocturnal cough, xerostomia, lump in the throat, asthma-like symptoms, recurrent sore

106 The study group included 540 lumps in 435 women who had a minimum mammographic and cl

107 The findings from 600 lumps in 486 women with no focal ultrasonographic (US) m

108 llow-up of 2 years, as well as 60 additional lumps in 51 patients who underwent biopsy.

109 The antenna size is reduced by 83% through lumped inductor placed at the center path of the radiati

110 etween the metrics revealed that they can be lumped into 3 main groups of relatively independent stab

111 h the bilayer mechanical characteristics are lumped into a single spring constant.

112 When patterns were lumped into groups, this resulted in even more pronounce

113 t have different functions and should not be lumped into one class.

114 s a mostly overlooked entity, simplistically lumped into the large pool of type 2 diabetes.

115 sease may aid clinical management decisions, lumping it into the KD pot may better serve to understan

116 10 target chemicals with various numbers of lumps, iteratively increasing from 0 to 99.

117 Time-dependent conversion and yields and a lumped kinetics model based on the competitive adsorptio

118 Results showed that, after lumps, lameness was the most frequently observed clinica

119 e values and modeling the trap cavity by six lumped LC circuits, the L values for the four most impor

120 A mutant showed viral particles arrested in "lump-like" structures that remained attached to the cell

121 This simple linear system, which contains no lumped mass, is shown to act as a spectral analyzer.

122 ized breast cancer screening, and women with lumps may wait months for diagnostic assessment.

123 ntal data availability in that higher-order, lumped measurements are often more prevalent initially t

124 The model comprises lumped mechanical components-masses, springs and dampers

125 We present an exact lumping method for stochastic reaction networks with mas

126 e performance of our PBPK model and chemical lumping method.

127 developed an approach that applies chemical lumping methods to complex mixtures, in this case gasoli

128 This article considers a dynamic spatially lumped model for brain energy metabolism and proposes to

129 s derived from an automatic resistance-based lumped model of the entire coronary tree.

130 e capacitance of monolayers represented by a lumped model.

131 ton models typically use a population-level (lumped) modeling (PLM) approach that assumes average pro

132 the 20 studied symptoms (all except for neck lump), more than a third of patients were diagnosed at s

133 Although current treatment strategies lump most disease entities together, future treatments w

134 Hybrid model simulations, employing a lumped nAg dissolution coefficient of (3.45 +/- 0.35) x

135 s, these nanoparticles may play the role of "lumped" nanocircuit elements such as nanoinductors, nano

136 with time-dependent media emulating parallel lumped non-Foster negative capacitors.

137 rces and nonlinear metadevices incorporating lumped nonlinear components.

138 Such "lumped" observables display memory, and in many cases, t

139 Nude mice bearing intra-abdominal lumps of a human colorectal carcinoma cell line (SW620)

140 In all treated hearts, discrete lumps of cells were present within the infarct scar, whi

141 Francis Bacon noted as long ago as 1605 that lumps of sugar emitted light when scraped.

142 hocardia and Glycymeris were found alongside lumps of yellow and red colorants, and residues preserve

143 enetic inconsistency, and not merely due to 'lumping' of taxa resulting from using relaxed identity c

144 OLs, with a pattern showing the formation of lumps on the surface.

145 se approximately 1 in 10 women with a breast lump or abnormal mammography result will have breast can

146 Presentation is usually a lump or nipple inversion, but is often late, with more t

147 mammography was used to evaluate a palpable lump or nonpalpable breast abnormality, the positive lik

148 hey would seek immediate medical advice for 'lump or thickening in the breast.' Similarly, about half

149 Other frequently reported symptoms included lumps or bumps (95%), having a crust on the skin (95%),

150 s-whether species are treated by systematic 'lumping' or 'splitting'-can profoundly affect the alloca

151 Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) as a lumped parameter can be easily and rapidly measured or m

152 The model consists of a lumped parameter circulatory model with two parallel vas

153 ultimate goal is to convert a "coarse-grain" lumped parameter computer model of Escherichia coli into

154 A lumped parameter model of the human coronary collateral

155 Continuous models are further divided into lumped parameter models - for describing the temporal di

156 However, most approaches to personalize lumped parameter models have thus far required invasive

157 Lumped parameter models of the cardiovascular system hav

158 SI differences were quantified for 5-element lumped parameter network (LPN) outlet boundary condition

159 odynamics are resolved in a zero-dimensional lumped parameter network tightly-coupled to a 3D computa

160 The probabilistic A-state is modeled as a lumped parameter while the deterministic B-phase is mode

161 ramework integrates a previously established lumped-parameter model of myocardial perfusion used to a

162 large arterioles and venules; (b) a tileable lumped-parameter model of vascular fluid and wall mechan

163 In addition, a clinically validated lumped-parameter numerical model of the cardiovascular s

164 anical system is modelled through equivalent lumped parameters determined via a general impedance ana

165 In this study, a lumped pathway metabolic model (denoted the phototrophic

166 fine-needle aspiration biopsy of a palpable lump performed by formally trained physicians, the likel

167 The behaviour of interaction among lump periodic soliton is studied and optical soliton sol

168 equivalence between the general rate and the lumped pore diffusion models already demonstrated for pu

169 and far-field properties with plane wave and lumped port sources.

170 13 of the 20 symptoms (abnormal mole, breast lump, post-menopausal bleeding, rectal bleeding, lower u

171 opposite was true for abnormal mole, breast lump, postmenopausal bleeding, and rectal bleeding.

172 Lump presence was strongly correlated with lameness and

173 Pulse wave velocity, wave travel times, and lumped pressure wave reflection sites were also calculat

174 Data was collected on lump progression, rectal temperature, anorexia, lameness

175 A five-element lumped pulmonary model was developed to estimate respira

176 meters included the individual reporting the lump, qualitative descriptors for the physical finding,

177 tion of a single hind leg proprioceptor, the lump receptor (LR), led to prolonged sequences of spikes

178 ressure contour maps suggested that a single lumped reflection site (lower abdomen/pelvis) at baselin

179 Lumped reflection site positions and pressure contour ma

180 In each model, we solve for a common lumped resistance value assigned to the super lobules, a

181 2)-P; a value of 162 s(-1)M(-1) for k(-2), a lumped second-order V(M)-independent rate constant descr

182 and mammography depict normal tissue at the lump site.

183 s; financial benefit was measured as a total lump sum financial benefit and annualized financial bene

184 ion with financial benefit, yielding a total lump sum financial benefit of $264 068.10 and annualized

185 We propose a lump-sum and turn-to-turn model of an air-core helical i

186 reneurship training, and then added either a lump-sum cash grant, psychosocial interventions, or both

187 eflect the differing payment models: upfront lump-sum payments (cooperative group) versus milestone p

188 an IBM framework (iAlgae), which combines a lumped system representation of a nutrient with an indiv

189 The effectiveness and scalability of our lumping technique, as well as the physical interpretabil

190 ), a proximally enriched luminal population (LumP) that is not lobe-specific, and a periurethral popu

191 dies use an inviscid fluid approximation and lump the viscous effect to viscous damping components.

192 The error was further reduced by lumping the 99 nontarget chemicals.

193 Furthermore, a focus on global diversity lumps the signal of ecological drivers at local and regi

194 cular phenotype may be more informative than lumping them under the umbrella diagnosis of ARDS.

195 ass action (density-dependent) transmission, lump these processes together.

196 nd encourage more women with palpable breast lumps to seek and receive treatment in a timely manner.

197 s private sector, industry, or business that lump together diverse entities whose only shared charact

198 ound that small true ROHs can be incorrectly lumped together and called as longer ROHs, leading to er

199 PAH concentrations at all sites lumped together are decreasing with halving times of abo

200 in an autosomal-recessive (AR) manner, often lumped together as "DYT2 dystonia," have appeared in the

201 r recognition of specific subtypes currently lumped together as temporal lobe epilepsy is also needed

202 omosome has allowed certain conditions to be lumped together on the basis of allelism and has caused

203 that interconvert on a given time scale are lumped together, the corresponding free-energy surface b

204 work where transcription and translation are lumped together.

205 ential inaccuracy of estimation arising from lumping together all cultures with more than n mutants (

206 genetic effects on each trait, equivalent to lumping together direct and indirect genetic effects dis

207 The positive relationship is not a result of lumping together diverse taxa; it holds within all subgr

208 scillator, PER and TIM are represented by a "lumped" variable, "PER." PER suppresses its own transcri

209 The efficiency of FRET in a zero-length LUMP-Venus fusion is 62% compared to approximately 31% i

210 sign of a FRET-optimized genetically encoded LUMP-Venus substrate for thrombin.

211 of N loads to inland waters to predict both lumped watershed and half-degree grid cell emissions and

212 a, including double periodic waves, periodic lump waves, bright bell-shaped waves, and singular solit

213 Final cut points for workup of a breast lump were as follows: sensitivity, less than 85%; specif

214 sentation with a breast symptom other than a lump were strong risk factors for delays by providers.

215 The lumps were due to subsurface formation of calcium phosph

216 A total of 98 patients with palpable breast lumps were included in the study.

217 ongole (PO) breed cattle with multiple skin lumps were included in the study.

218 erase and a 20-kDa lumazine binding protein (LUMP), which serves as a Forster resonance energy transf

219 ort presents a patient with a growing breast lump whose core biopsy result was suspicious for breast

220 100,000 women undergoing workup of a breast lump, with a reduction in the number of false-positive e