ライフサイエンスコーパス: magnification

1 hey were judged to be clean using 3.5x loupe magnification.

2 estimates of the occipital cortical spatial magnification.

3 ea size, visual field coverage, and cortical magnification.

4 n/alkalinization step, was behind the signal magnification.

5 the optic nerve head rim, caused by relative magnification.

6 standard of 100 fields of view (FoV) at 400x magnification.

7 ness (overall average) with axial length and magnification.

8 by careful surgical technique and effective magnification.

9 -strand breaks are sufficient to induce rDNA magnification.

10 ased risk may be due to changes in spectacle magnification.

11 nfected cells on 4 different samples at high magnification.

12 00 Small Animal Imaging System with variable magnification.

13 leukocytes to fluid shear stress under high magnification.

14 ctive-side telecentric relay lens with a low-magnification.

15 elevation and azimuth axes having different magnification.

16 le-labeled terminals were documented at high magnification.

17 ection of raw JSW estimates for radiographic magnification.

18 uce the problem attributable to radiographic magnification.

19 perature, and colonies were counted at 10.5x magnification.

20 ths in bright-field images obtained at lower magnification.

21 ificity-even in non-expert hands and without magnification.

22 ect sizes are reliable, one must control for magnification.

23 ure recognized first and easily at low-power magnification.

24 (D6), and none of the cVMS displayed trophic magnification.

25 ack of in vivo images of the process at high magnification.

26 e physically expanded, resulting in physical magnification.

27 LSPs and SPs as aimed for analytical signal magnification.

28 th a resolution better than 10 mum at medium magnifications.

29 in different lighting conditions and optical magnifications.

30 umors and 39 +/- 4 in control tumors at x200 magnification/0.95-mm(2) area.

31 to crystallites 100 nm in diameter under low magnification (10x).

32 To investigate the sensitivity of high magnification (150x) microwear analysis to common surfac

33 ry factors: (1) the tradeoff between FOV and magnification; (2) geometric effects of lattices at smal

34 From low-magnification (80x) tissue images of 384 x 384 pixels, w

35 ght, followed by narrow-band imaging without magnification and chromoendoscopy, as required.

36 igh magnification systems, including optical magnification and confocal endomicroscopy, can be used d

37 allows in-situ surgery as well as increased magnification and dexterity for minimally invasive surge

38 After adjusting for magnification and distortion factors, new prosthetic/sur

39 These factors affect magnification and field of view of optical diagnostic to

40 Given the use of images of sufficient magnification and quality, and analysis with error-free

41 imates of LVD increase with increasing image magnification and resolution.

42 highlight the importance of using consistent magnification and scale, when possible, when comparing L

43 immersion objective and an increase of both magnification and spatial resolution (by 1.4 times) is d

44 High-magnification and superresolution imaging reveals McTNs

45 The large magnification and symmetric image configuration imply cl

46 Because trophic magnification and the resulting C(L) in fish exhibit lar

47 within-observer correlation between cortical magnification and Vernier acuity, further supporting cla

48 y the effect of axial length on fundus image magnification and, therefore, both measured RNFL thickne

49 s induced by fourth-order harmonics resemble magnifications and rotations.

50 The magnifications and staggered arrivals of the supernova i

51 luded artery sparing, often with microscopic magnification, and enhanced identification of lymphatics

52 ines expansion microscopy, based on physical magnification, and mini-microscopy, relying on conventio

53 age were calibrated to the reference (0 GL), magnification, and normative optical media density to yi

54 librated to the reference, zero-laser light, magnification, and optical media density from normative

55 w-frame pulsed fluoroscopy, the avoidance of magnification, and optimal adjustments of the fluoroscop

56 es were analyzed for quality, field of scan, magnification, and potential clinical utility.

57 TDRS classification retinal regions, similar magnification, and supplementary green-channel viewing.

58 xternal calibration of the scan time, radial magnification, and temperature is critically important f

59 cimen goniometer under both a medium to high magnification (approximately 50,000-160,000x) and an opt

60 However, when large magnifications are involved, the approach is not straigh

61 rated by subwavelength distances and provide magnification as high as 170x, with image qualities comp

62 ance between them may reflect differences in magnification at histologic examination and in liver het

63 No eccentricity dependent magnification beyond that observed in V1 is apparent in

64 Using these designs, we demonstrated the magnification can be up to 20 times and it is possible t

65 opy" methods--combining physical and optical magnifications--can indeed achieve high performance at l

66 t imaging tools for SSc, dermoscopy and high magnification capillaroscopy.

67 ts of blur on vision, but were driven by the magnification changes of the lenses.

68 th most retinal imaging technologies, ocular magnification characteristics of the eye must be conside

69 e that of limited imaging resolution at high magnification, charging caused by the insulating propert

70 l laser endomicroscopy (90.2 and 98.5%), and magnification chromoendoscopy (88.6 and 93.2%), respecti

71 d the technique for ACF detection using high-magnification chromoendoscopy has demonstrated considera

72 Using magnification chromoendoscopy, we collected large ACF wi

73 the discovery that it has an expanded foveal magnification, comparable to that in primary visual cort

74 e intimal thickness of 4.7 microm (n=8, x 20 magnification) compared with 13.3 microm (n=3, x 20 magn

75 ence staining followed by multichannel, high-magnification confocal laser scanning and 3D object reco

76 The current study uses high-magnification confocal microscopy to identify putative s

77 several other methods (chromoendoscopy with magnification, confocal laser microscopy, and endocytosc

78 urements of the IBD and %Mag in estimates of magnification-corrected JSW were compared with respect t

79 and SD-OCT disc measurements is due to HRT's magnification correction algorithm.

80 ess of intraretinal layers was rescaled with magnification correction using axial length value.

81 The theoretical inverse square magnification correction was experimentally verified.

82 M), raising the question of whether physical magnification, coupled to inexpensive optics, could toge

83 a new imaging technology that produces high-magnification cross-sectional images of the gastrointest

84 scopic imaging technology that produces high-magnification cross-sectional images of the gastrointest

85 Using low-magnification dark-field microscopy, individual cells ar

86 rent cameras, lighting conditions or optical magnifications, demonstrating the effectiveness of the h

87 The optimal image magnification depends on the expected number of photons

88 e based on a visual area's apparent cortical magnification derived from topographic mapping.

89 identification of new findings using higher-magnification dermoscopy may enhance the diagnosis of ti

90 Low-magnification DFM image capture is faster, but is subjec

91 Most nanoparticle analyses use high-magnification DFM images, which are labor intensive to a

92 ent powers, unlike contacts, can cause large magnification differences between the eyes.

93 induced by contact and trial lenses, and (3) magnification differences do not cause or impact the Pul

94 at different depths of the cornea from high-magnification digitized images of a narrow slit beam thr

95 dividualized ocular biometry, eliminated the magnification effect.

96 A theoretical model of magnification effects was developed to relate RNFL thick

97 To control ocular magnification effects, the true scanning radius was esti

98 High-magnification electron microscopy demonstrated reduced p

99 Quantitative and qualitative high-magnification electron microscopy shows that collagen is

100 Using high-magnification electron microscopy, we identified the acc

101 High-magnification EM revealed the presence of many regular s

102 ch as the Olympus OV100 with a wide range of magnification, enabling both macroimaging and microimagi

103 These methods include magnification endoscopy and chromoendoscopy.

104 High-magnification endoscopy to identify certain mucosal patt

105 endoscopy with random gastric biopsies, high-magnification endoscopy with random gastric biopsies, en

106 n diagnostic optics such as chromoendoscopy, magnification endoscopy, and confocal laser endomicrosco

107 y and techniques, including chromoendoscopy, magnification endoscopy, optical coherence tomography, a

108 Scheduled rejection surveillance was with magnification endoscopy.

109 erns in early cancer and is complementary to magnification endoscopy.

110 present study, we implement a Eulerian video magnification (EVM) heart tracking method in the macaque

111 a was found to be amplified, even beyond the magnification expected from its high density of RGCs.

112 1st: 124+/-20 ms), and secondarily on visual magnification (extent 2nd: 34 ms, 1st: 8 ms) and was una

113 ies of the visual cortex, the areal cortical magnification factor (ACMF) and the receptive field (RF)

114 This causes the retinal magnification factor (and thereby the image projected on

115 We found that the areal magnification factor (M(A) ) decreases with eccentricity

116 and used to derive expressions for cortical magnification factor (M).

117 Trophic magnification factor (TMF) analysis employs stable isoto

118 The trophic magnification factor (TMF) for D5 was determined and com

119 angle by multiplying by the inverse cortical magnification factor for that retinotopic location.

120 The cortical magnification factor near the recording sites was precis

121 Stigmatic ion optics with a magnification factor of ~70 were used to project the spa

122 Coherently, the Trophic Magnification Factor resulted higher than 1, ranging bet

123 Because the retinal magnification factor rises more than the intercellular s

124 ining, and visual topography (as measured by magnification factor) was indistinguishable between trai

125 e field (RF) and multiplying by the cortical magnification factor, but this method overestimates the

126 opic eye was found to have a normal cortical magnification factor, enlarged population receptive fiel

127 eye model were used to estimate the retinal magnification factor.

128 tion of the coordinates with a corresponding magnification factor.

129 increasingly assessed by estimating trophic magnification factors (TMF) where solvent (often lipid)

130 f various pollutants by establishing trophic magnification factors (TMF).

131 This, and high trophic magnification factors (TMF, 3.7-9.3 for L-PFOS), suggest

132 e were no significant differences in trophic magnification factors (TMFs) calculated based on life-hi

133 The trophic magnification factors (TMFs) calculated in this study sh

134 Trophic magnification factors (TMFs) were calculated accordingly

135 Trophic magnification factors (TMFs) were determined through the

136 fic biomagnification factors (BMFs), trophic magnification factors (TMFs), and a multifactor model th

137 rden was quantified by estimation of trophic magnification factors (TMFs).

138 sing from prey to predator, and with trophic magnification factors (TMFs).

139 Trophic magnification factors (TMFs, i.e., the average change in

140 ield conditions is best described by trophic magnification factors (TMFs; per trophic level change in

141 heir propensity to biomagnify, their trophic magnification factors are all generally greater in the A

142 made extensive physiological assessments of magnification factors in the extrastriate visual cortex

143 We measured linear cortical magnification factors in V1 with fMRI, and we measured v

144 Low-magnification far-field (LF) DFM imagery is technically

145 We examine the dependence of LVD on magnification, field of view (FOV), and image resolution

146 ell spots were stained and examined at x 400 magnification for endocervical (columnar epithelial or m

147 future measurements use a common, low image magnification for measurements.

148 rom thick tissue sections, especially at low magnification, for three-dimensional reconstruction.

149 Magnification from gravitational lensing offers an oppor

150 human LGN and support accounts of a constant magnification from the retina through the cortex in both

151 igned or mapped reads at different levels of magnification, from nucleotide level, where the base qua

152 Appropriate families of magnification functions confined to the unit square are

153 This magnification generalizes to novel classes, leading to f

154 The gastrointestinal magnification (GI-magnification) model was calibrated in

155 Current optical microscope objectives of low magnification have low numerical aperture and therefore

156 ween imaging measurements and number of 400x magnification high-power fields with iron-containing mac

157 d compared with steatosis grades at standard magnification histologic examination were upgraded signi

158 High-speed, high-magnification ICG angiograms showing individual cell mov

159 stereoscopic photographs of similar size and magnification (ie, 40 images), were selected to demonstr

160 predict the correct functional dependence on magnification; (iii) asperity theories in the discrete v

161 an artifact of (1) using low-quality and low-magnification images and (2) errors in the algorithms of

162 These high-magnification images might allow the endoscopist to make

163 d to measure backscatter from digitized high-magnification images of 82 normal corneas of 41 subjects

164 Low- and high-magnification images of the optic nerve cross sections 3

165 Low- and high-magnification images were collected systematically and m

166 Low (200X) and high (10,000X) magnification images were collected systematically and w

167 ve, cross-sectional area was measured in low magnification images, and axonal number was counted in h

168 mages, and axonal number was counted in high magnification images.

169 tion microscope for accurate long-term, high-magnification imaging and targeted perturbation of neura

170 e, our sensor platform provides high optical magnification imaging and thus validation of recorded de

171 mensionally printed device that enables high-magnification imaging of cells during stretch.

172 High magnification imaging revealed that keratin filaments be

173 well as establish the rate of Y-linked rDNA magnification in Drosophila.

174 Because of trophic magnification in the food chain, the thermodynamic level

175 Therefore, the use of optical or electronic magnification in the glasses as well as smaller pixels i

176 ion with a set of axial septa, offering both magnification in the transaxial direction and complete s

177 quared displacement of cells tracked at high magnification in three dimensions with a generalized lea

178 s that Vernier acuity is limited by cortical magnification in V1.

179 cation) compared with 13.3 microm (n=3, x 20 magnification) in control virus-treated vessels and 7.3

180 us-treated vessels and 7.3 microm (n=5, x 20 magnification) in the sham-treated vessels.

181 ated measurement of JSW for the radiographic magnification inherent in an AP view of the knee.

182 with singularity marks then revealed by high-magnification interferometric observation.

183 At high magnification, intracytoplasmic vacuoles and occasional

184 rent capillary lengths if one keeps the lens magnification inversely proportional to the capillary le

185 Magnification is a likely explanation of the mobility pr

186 Results showed that cortical magnification is normal in the foveal field of strabismi

187 le with transmitted light microscopes at 10x magnification, is present in each oocyte of the surf cla

188 nhanced, segmented, and corrected for ocular magnification, juxtapapillary choroidal volumetric param

189 with a color-calibrated image taken by a low-magnification lens-based microscope using a wavelet tran

190 ghting levels{high 815 lx, low 122 lx} and 2 magnification levels{high 10x, low 6x}.

191 sted: loss of foveal cells, reduced cortical magnification, loss of spatial resolution of foveal cell

192 but has so far been limited to use with low-magnification, low-numerical-aperture configurations.

193 spatial resolution down to 140 mum; a large magnification (M equal to 6x) is used for the micro-FF-X

194 Two magnifications (M), determined by the relative sample-pi

195 estimation of the percentage of radiographic magnification (%Mag) and correction of JSW measurements.

196 These data may include low-magnification maps of the entire brain slice, for spatia

197 Some conditions, such as smoking and use of magnification, may affect RC outcomes.

198 ution information to the far field through a magnification mechanism, whereas metalenses not only sup

199 ve, cross-sectional area was measured in low-magnification micrographs, and axon and glia numbers wer

200 ve, cross-sectional area was measured in low-magnification micrographs.

201 mber and density were determined in the high-magnification micrographs.

202 d axon and glia numbers were counted in high-magnification micrographs.

203 By modeling the pulse as gravitational magnification (microlensing) along with Kepler's laws an

204 es on no more than a dish of fluid and a low-magnification microscope.

205 it performs remarkably well even with lower-magnification microscopy data, as are often collected in

206 sections for gene expression utilizing lower magnification microscopy, overcoming tissue autofluoresc

207 number of tethered beads, counted using low-magnification microscopy, provides a measure of the conc

208 lower molars (m1) were analysed through low-magnification microwear technique.

209 The GI-magnification model was used to predict maximum PCB biom

210 eed closely with the values predicted by the magnification model.

211 The gastrointestinal magnification (GI-magnification) model was calibrated in ring doves and Ja

212 used to quantify nanoparticles require high-magnification near-field (HN) images that are labor inte

213 demonstrated at the scale of 100 mum, with a magnification of approximately 10 mum/ degrees .

214 the size, volumetric position, and cortical magnification of area V1.

215 Top, magnification of boxed regions.

216 glion cell density demonstrated preferential magnification of central space in the cortex.

217 The co-pigmentation was accompanied by a magnification of color intensity and decrease of color h

218 gnitive and emotional processes encompassing magnification of pain-related stimuli, feelings of helpl

219 Recently, it was discovered that physical magnification of specimens was possible, through a techn

220 s shown to mediate phenological change via a magnification of temperature responses on the highest mo

221 tude waveguides, however, may favor a strong magnification of that response through quasiresonance.

222 ts parental peptide, resulting in an overall magnification of the biological activity on a highly exp

223 The magnification of the fovea relative to the periphery was

224 roposing instead that VLA increases with the magnification of the image due to intrinsic properties o

225 his biopolymeric assembly can be viewed as a magnification of the inherent microscopic chirality and

226 perators and the different image quality and magnification of the panoramic radiographs.

227 penis cortex allowed us to compare cortical magnification of the penile cortex and the whisker-barre

228 gests that the pubertal increase of cortical magnification of the penis is not simply a reflection of

229 e deletions using real-time PCR, and monitor magnification of the rDNA arrays as their functions are

230 linician direct, real-time visualization and magnification of the subgingival tooth root surface, aid

231 an predicted from body size, suggesting that magnification of their somatosensory systems does not re

232 " concept that can be used for the focus and magnification of ultrashort electron packets in the time

233 the changes in the variability of force with magnification of visual feedback (R(2) = 0.80).

234 In contrast, magnification of visual feedback (visual angles of 0.5 d

235 er increase in the variability of force with magnification of visual feedback compared with young adu

236 into the eyepiece (x10) was used at a final magnification of x1000 under oil immersion to measure th

237 ters tremor, which becomes important at high magnifications of 10 to 15 times available in MIS.

238 The relative magnifications of the four images provide evidence for s

239 is unchanged by translations, rotations, and magnifications of the image.

240 slides were coded, and digital images (100x magnification) of the entire tissue area were obtained.

241 ated fluorescent nanoparticles imaged at 68X magnification on a smartphone, we can detect as few as 6

242 Both dyes exhibit significant fluorescence magnification on binding to DNA.

243 conducted to assess the effects of spectacle magnification on step negotiation.

244 Invading cells were counted under x400 magnification on the lower surface of the membrane.

245 nces, invading cells were counted under x400 magnification on the lower surface of the membrane.

246 that of previous methods, especially at low magnification or at high signal/noise ratio.

247 ehavioural economics, can appear as 'symptom magnification' or 'poor effort', which are incorrectly i

248 data with a seamless display from any angle, magnification, or position.

249 The high-magnification PINEM imaging provides the nanometer scale

250 be followed to their tips with SBSEM at low magnification (previous studies on other cephalochordate

251 related with variability in central cortical magnification rather than the anatomical extent of prima

252 resolution, color resolution, reproduction (magnification) ratios, postacquisition image processing,

253 Patients with low magnification requirement can be treated successfully wi

254 these methods in the context of recent "harm-magnification" research, which shows that people often o

255 , which are modified by retinal and cortical magnification, respectively [3].

256 an alternative explanation for earlier harm-magnification results.

257 s (resolution, color/contrast) and protocol (magnification, retinal regions) to digital equivalents a

258 Imaging at higher magnification revealed that fibroid blood vessels were i

259 Higher magnification revealed well-developed brush borders at t

260 nd perfusion density (PD) were corrected for magnification secondary to axial length and analyzed.

261 High magnification SEM images show that the thin film is comp

262 The gravitational lensing magnification shows how ionizing photons escape this gal

263 intended implantation depth measured by high-magnification slit lamp photography, and the management

264 alues (delta(15)N), hereafter called trophic magnification slope (TMS), from several trophic levels i

265 ethod involves an intermediate quantum phase magnification step that eases implementation complexity.

266 ith the exponential variation in V1 cortical magnification, suggesting a nearly invariant modular org

267 Ultra-high magnification systems, including optical magnification a

268 attachment of paclitaxel as revealed by low-magnification TEM, suggesting the presence of a larger o

269 ultiple microscopes, contrast mechanisms and magnifications that is readily usable as training data f

270 w, by monitoring large cortical areas at low magnification, that although all areas respond to muscar

271 At higher magnification, the walls of fiber cells have an interest

272 The magnification, three-dimensional visualization, and surg

273 ous were carefully examined using 12x to 16x magnification through dilated pupils with ocular saccade

274 potential serial killing, and performed low magnification time-lapse imaging to reveal time-dependen

275 graphs (ACG), which are constructed from low-magnification tissue images for the mathematical diagnos

276 create confined excitation volumes or image magnification to enhance spatial resolution.

277 ded, sectioned, stained, and observed at 30x magnification to evaluate the incidence and microscopic

278 Each calculus area was treated under 2.5x magnification to the point of visible root cleanliness w

279 rated to the reference, the zero GL, and the magnification, to give quantified autofluorescence (qAF)

280 ish were near C(L water), only after trophic magnification up to TL = 4.

281 nd generates magnified virtual images with a magnification up to x8.

282 essary for phase contrast or the use of high magnification upright optics difficult.

283 minimally invasive surgery which uses a high magnification videoscope to treat periodontal defects, s

284 reening and diagnostic mammograms (including magnification views) obtained before biopsy were analyze

285 The mean near magnification was 4.32+/-1.15 at the last in-office visi

286 found that the apparent increase of VLA with magnification was an artifact of (1) using low-quality a

287 e concordant with steatosis grades when high magnification was used (81% [13 of 16] vs 47% [8 of 17],

288 upgraded significantly more often when high magnification was used than were the remaining patients

289 Blood vessel count per surface area (at x400 magnification) was highest in scar and periscar areas in

290 Contrast and magnification were adjusted to maximize visualization.

291 Fundus illumination and magnification were sensitive to changes of the camera po

292 This magnification, when combined with high-resolution sub-mi

293 The tube was observed under magnification while the height of the fluid column was a

294 rim areas and measurements corrected for eye magnification with Bennett's formula (AL-corrected measu

295 first half of the 19th century allowed high magnification without blurring.

296 The slides were read under 20x magnification without cover slips.

297 pic feature of tinea capitis observed at low magnification (x10).

298 d parallel to a glass surface imaged at high magnification (x100) and high temporal resolution (500 H

299 dermoscopic aspects of tinea capitis at high magnification (x150) and its diagnostic role.

300 When using high magnification (x150), additional features were horizonta

301 ation at standard (x40 and x100) versus high magnification (x200 and x400), (b) heterogeneity and hom

302 Using low magnification (x30), typical comma hairs, "Morse code-li