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1 with the hybrid nuclear genome and therefore maladaptive.
2 lse, because many social norms are obviously maladaptive.
3 nclear whether these changes are adaptive or maladaptive.
4 physiological or pathological, adaptive, or maladaptive.
5 ibution is often not necessary and sometimes maladaptive.
6 atory type 2 macrophage state, inhibition of maladaptive adverse left ventricular remodeling, reversa
7 n each behavior or phenotype is individually maladaptive, alternating between these losing strategies
8 eveal that context-impoverished memories are maladaptive and can be improved or distorted after recal
9 ar responses toward nonthreatening cues is a maladaptive and debilitating dimension of trauma- and an
11 pically, this phenomenon has been considered maladaptive and may preclude vision restoration in the b
12 s which upon repetition may become habitual, maladaptive and resistant to extinction as observed in o
13 dings, we suggest that tics are exaggerated, maladaptive, and persistent motor habits reinforced by a
14 Excess activation of this pathway can be maladaptive as in adulthood acute strong activation of M
20 eneficial foods, such as insect protein; and maladaptive avoidance behavior in neuropsychiatric condi
21 nsight into mechanisms underlying normal and maladaptive avoidance behaviors and response inhibition.
22 c stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by maladaptive avoidance responses to stimuli or behaviors
23 ates." Though not often framed this way, the maladaptive behavior observed in individuals with SUDs m
25 he intimal layer, implicating T cells in the maladaptive behavior of vessel wall endogenous cells.
26 elicit complex emotional states, and thereby maladaptive behavior, as a function of their ascribed va
27 k cost effect, an interesting and well-known maladaptive behavior, is pervasive in real life, and thu
36 viduals with anorexia nervosa (AN) engage in maladaptive behaviors (restrictive food choices and over
37 nmental approaches to prevent stress-induced maladaptive behaviors and synaptic malfunctions converge
38 iven the central role of ovBNST in mediating maladaptive behaviors associated with stress exposure, o
41 tary behavior in humans and is used to study maladaptive behaviors, such as overeating, drug taking,
42 sensory hypersensitivity, which can lead to maladaptive behaviors, such as tactile defensiveness.
46 -20; higher scores indicate higher levels of maladaptive behaviors; minimal clinically important diff
49 e estimation of independent contributions of maladaptive bias (mean departure from optimum) and impre
50 tive effort early in life is predicted to be maladaptive by accelerating ageing disproportionally, de
51 hales over millions of years, but may become maladaptive by playing a role in mass strandings induced
53 that SAC/VAL acts directly on CF to prevent maladaptive cardiac fibrosis and dysfunction during pres
54 ) channel mediates pressure overload-induced maladaptive cardiac fibrosis by forming stably functiona
55 (mammalian target of rapamycin) activity and maladaptive cardiac remodeling with increased apoptosis,
59 h proteotoxic gain-of-function activation of maladaptive cell signaling pathways including cell death
60 initiated by molecular defects that pattern maladaptive cellular mechanisms of pathological cardiac
61 adverse left ventricular (LV) remodeling, a maladaptive change associated with progressive heart fai
64 data support the hypothesis that age-related maladaptive changes involving nAChRs within thalamocorti
65 setting of AF and appears to counteract the maladaptive changes that lead to intracellular Ca(2+) si
66 ivation in vivo prevented the stress-induced maladaptive changes to amydalo-cortical physiology and m
67 ivation in vivo prevented the stress-induced maladaptive changes to amydalo-cortical physiology and m
68 ting that reward-concurrent cues precipitate maladaptive choice via a unique mechanism unrelated to s
71 thway, benign sensations from the gut induce maladaptive cognitive or affective processes that amplif
72 ncreased the proportion of rats exhibiting a maladaptive cognitive response to cocaine self-administr
73 ls, acute illness can also produce profound, maladaptive, cognitive dysfunction including delirium, b
74 g the relationships between the adaptive and maladaptive consequences of the epigenetic modifications
76 e to stressful stimuli can result in several maladaptive consequences, including increased anxiety-li
78 rence with memory reconsolidation can weaken maladaptive context-drug memories and reduce the propens
82 ls and other social support; 4) adaptive and maladaptive coping strategies; and 5) impact of RP on wo
83 eover, they suggest that TMSR may counteract maladaptive cortical plasticity typically found after li
84 e are a potential therapeutic target for the maladaptive cue-motivated behavior that marks many psych
85 te the neurobiological mechanisms underlying maladaptive decision making in addiction, thereby improv
86 Yet, the circuit-level mechanisms underlying maladaptive decision making in psychopathy remain unclea
87 s linking valuation, affective deficits, and maladaptive decision making in psychopathy remain unclea
88 ortico-striatal circuit dysregulation drives maladaptive decision making in psychopathy, supporting t
90 models to provide insight into drug-induced maladaptive decision making that may ultimately identify
91 chanism by which salient cues can invigorate maladaptive decision making, an important and understudi
94 n dopamine network dynamics that may promote maladaptive decision-making after chronic adolescent alc
96 rug-induced alterations, cocaine taking, and maladaptive decision-making processes, however, are diff
97 show that adolescent alcohol use may produce maladaptive decision-making through a disruption in dopa
100 on activation can be either host adaptive or maladaptive, depending on the pathogen and organ system.
101 acutely stressful events have been linked to maladaptive development and compromised health and behav
102 ure, leads to the overexpression of GRKs and maladaptive downregulation of GPCRs on the cell surface.
104 iction is a chronic illness characterized by maladaptive drug-induced neuroplastic changes that confe
112 ultrasociality in humans may be mediated by maladaptive effects of modern civilization on family gro
113 ual speech does not exert previously assumed maladaptive effects on CI success, but instead provides
114 n whether this process induces beneficial or maladaptive effects, but morphological and behavioral st
120 functions to blunt excessive CHOP to prevent maladaptive ER stress-induced cell death and adverse car
124 merging hypothesis is that the transition to maladaptive feeding behavior seen in eating disorders or
126 t has been suggested that visual language is maladaptive for hearing restoration with a cochlear impl
127 to signal threats to survival, it should be maladaptive for highly-erroneous expectations to yield u
128 hardwired behavioral responses (including a maladaptive form of "identity management") can offer dra
129 l and mouse models of FTLD showed this to be maladaptive, fueling a positive feedback cycle of enhanc
131 r, concerns about outbreeding depression and maladaptive gene flow limit the use of human-mediated ge
136 evel, groups were separated by problem type (maladaptive groups; internalizing vs. externalizing prob
139 ndings identify brain-behaviour pathways for maladaptive habitual learning and motivation in chronic
141 interacting with SARS-CoV-2 or mediating the maladaptive host response to COVID-19 can help to identi
144 olesteryl-esters in macrophages can elicit a maladaptive immune response leading to the development a
145 complement and neutrophils contribute to the maladaptive immune response that fuels hyperinflammation
151 tive behavioral state transitions can become maladaptive in psychiatric disorders such as depression.
152 owever, these plastic responses could become maladaptive in temperate regions, where a warmer climate
153 t the current level of thermal plasticity is maladaptive in the context of anthropogenic climate chan
154 l and reactivity which could be related to a maladaptive increase in the automated sensory change det
155 eased top-down inhibition of behavior and/or maladaptive, inflexible decision-making and planning.
156 on after myocardial infarction are offset by maladaptive innate immune cell function, and therapeutic
157 (HF) is a complex syndrome associated with a maladaptive innate immune system response that leads to
159 ontoinsular dynamics confer vulnerability to maladaptive introspection, which in turn contributes to
161 ol in the pathogenesis of AKI, incomplete or maladaptive kidney repair and chronic kidney disease.
163 abnormal loading conditions, they can become maladaptive, leading to impaired function and cardiac pa
165 way to modify neurobiological mechanisms of maladaptive learning in anxiety and depressive disorders
166 he mechanisms underlying adaptive as well as maladaptive learning, and has the potential to inform th
168 iences when animals are awakened may produce maladaptive long-term memory, or may interrupt consolida
169 to manifestations of personality pathology, maladaptive LPF is conditional to the diagnosis of perso
171 extinction are two approaches for weakening maladaptive memories in disorders such as addiction and
172 hem, has important implications for treating maladaptive memories that contribute to some psychiatric
174 rence may provide a means to rapidly rewrite maladaptive memory and should be further pursued in alco
176 anding how opioid drugs initiate adaptive or maladaptive modifications in neural function or regulati
178 of D1-mGlu5 functional heteromers mediating maladaptive molecular and motor responses in the dopamin
179 ng acute sickness but might also account for maladaptive, motivational changes that underpin the asso
180 s the suppression or inhibition of errant or maladaptive motor responses, often called cognitive cont
182 ed organ perfusion and congestion as well as maladaptive neurohormonal activation, oxidative stress,
184 logic and electrophysiological signatures of maladaptive neuronal plasticity; a phenomenon associated
185 which, at high doses, is theorized to induce maladaptive neuroplastic changes that attenuate self-reg
186 motor control and paresthesia, and generates maladaptive neuroplasticity as central networks attempt
187 ocampal insult resulted in both adaptive and maladaptive neuroplasticity: i.e., sparing contextual me
189 ists produce hyperalgesic priming, a form of maladaptive nociceptor neuroplasticity, resulting in pai
194 Food intake is essential for survival, but maladaptive patterns of intake, possibly encoded by a pr
195 ontextual factors in shaping adaptive versus maladaptive patterns of thought and behavior.SIGNIFICANC
196 itions require flexibility, helps to explain maladaptive performance that is not readily explained by
197 elevance, the neural circuitry governing the maladaptive persistence of anxiety remains unclear.
199 plasticity might allow further insights into maladaptive plasticities that underlie anxiety and post-
200 porting DA release in striatum, and reveal a maladaptive plasticity in early parkinsonism that impair
203 implications for understanding adaptive vs. maladaptive plasticity that drives food- and drug-seekin
204 4.2 channels as a molecular mechanism of MSN maladaptive plasticity underlying depression-like behavi
205 applications of microstimulation to correct maladaptive plasticity underlying dysfunctional decision
207 after complete SCI) sufficiently diminishes maladaptive plasticity within the spinal sympathetic ref
213 k but also diminished the frequency of these maladaptive pretarget increases through a reduction of a
215 ocusing on how miRNAs can play a role in the maladaptive processes associated with ELS both at adoles
216 hown to play a critical role in adaptive and maladaptive processes by regulating gene expression with
217 ptors on which opioids act to initiate these maladaptive processes remain disputed, which has prevent
221 , as occurs in heart failure, contributes to maladaptive remodeling and progressive functional declin
222 ng the processes that initiate transition to maladaptive remodeling are of major clinical interest.
225 hypertrophic response to TAC with decreased maladaptive remodeling, including markedly decreased fib
227 controversial theory is that it results from maladaptive reorganization of the sensorimotor cortex, s
229 ponse can restore homeostasis, a consecutive maladaptive repair and persistent inflammation represent
230 romised cells persist, then they may lead to maladaptive repair and proinflammatory changes, thereby
233 bition suppressed renal oxidative stress and maladaptive repair, identifying Rac as a novel therapeut
234 and homeostasis but also senescence-induced maladaptive repair, renal fibrosis, and transplant failu
237 associated with T cell aging culminates in a maladaptive response that directly contributes to chroni
238 shape for optimal function, and as part of a maladaptive response that increases diastolic stiffness,
239 by which these changes are integrated into a maladaptive response that leads to alcohol dependence ar
240 nd consequent loss of neuronal glycogen is a maladaptive response that limits neuronal stress resista
241 current understanding of the EC adaptive or maladaptive response to acute inflammation or bacterial
242 infiltrates, and the artery responds with a maladaptive response to injury, leading to intramural ne
245 onged exposure to ghrelin has been linked to maladaptive responses and behaviors in the realm of psyc
248 neural pathway may underlie a broad array of maladaptive responses in stress-related psychiatric diso
249 pathways are also apparently involved in the maladaptive responses observed after repeated injury.
250 gy is available that specifically attenuates maladaptive responses of cardiac fibroblasts, the effect
251 es associated with striatal paths, including maladaptive responses such as drug seeking, social withd
252 dysfunction of these circuits can result in maladaptive responses that are associated with psychopat
253 (2) transport cascade and attenuation of the maladaptive responses to chronic hypoxia that can impair
258 d to set goals, plan for the future, inhibit maladaptive responses, and change behavior flexibly.
259 ct on CeA stress- and nociception-associated maladaptive responses, which can be ameliorated upon rec
263 e speculate that these mechanisms may play a maladaptive role in human pathological conditions such a
265 pand our understanding of the beneficial and maladaptive roles of opioids and opioid receptor signali
267 rsonality types or traits, and it represents maladaptive self (identity and self-direction) and inter
269 ata suggest that loss of dopamine triggers a maladaptive shift in the balance of synaptic excitation
270 4E signaling completely blocked and reversed maladaptive shortening in the length of axon initial seg
272 ggers cardiac injury, and this initiation of maladaptive signaling can be blocked by pharmacological
274 ilated cardiomyopathy by not only preventing maladaptive signaling, but also improving cardiac functi
279 er weaker selective pressure accumulate more maladaptive substitutions and are more prone to splicing
280 ontext of social hierarchies) and can become maladaptive (such as in clinical settings involving anor
282 Yet, sleep-based processing might become maladaptive, such as when worries are excessively revisi
284 gments cardiac efficiency via attenuation of maladaptive sympathetic signaling in the setting of obes
286 till responsive state of the early withdrawn maladaptive synapses may help in the treatment of alcoho
288 this context, CRISPR-Cas immune systems are maladaptive to the host, owing to the severe immunopatho
289 If so defined, LPF distinguishes itself from maladaptive traits (Criterion B of the AMPD) and capture
293 contribution of the NOX4-mediated pathway in maladaptive upregulation of ENaC-mediated sodium reabsor
294 f different memory systems for understanding maladaptive use, clinical research parsing what AUD pati
295 berrantly high, contribute to lung fibrosis, maladaptive vascular remodeling, and allergic asthma.
296 t only in cardiac morphology but also in the maladaptive ventricular responses and extracellular chan
297 nes and potential mechanisms contributing to maladaptive versus beneficial host responses-information
298 keeps away harmful events and can be highly maladaptive when individuals elude harmless situations i
299 s, with long-term cortisol exposure becoming maladaptive, which can lead to a broad range of problems