ライフサイエンスコーパス: malnutrition

1 c pathogens and death were modified by acute malnutrition.

2 ervices aimed at prevention and treatment of malnutrition.

3 t undergoing surgical procedures) at risk of malnutrition.

4 increased by developmental delay and severe malnutrition.

5 ment of CLD children with variable degree of malnutrition.

6 tween children with marasmus and kwashiorkor malnutrition.

7 ociated with significant growth stunting and malnutrition.

8 riving Refugees, including an evaluation for malnutrition.

9 inal pain, excessive feces, steatorrhea, and malnutrition.

10 entially improve the triage of children with malnutrition.

11 le of antibiotics as magic bullets for human malnutrition.

12 CKD suffer from food aversion, anorexia, and malnutrition.

13 d, in particular, in children with edematous malnutrition.

14 ld mortality in countries with high rates of malnutrition.

15 varieties rich in micronutrients to overcome malnutrition.

16 when using other definitions of malaria and malnutrition.

17 mass index z-score < -2) was a surrogate for malnutrition.

18 n lipid, protein, and iron are used to treat malnutrition.

19 ts nutritive quality that can help to combat malnutrition.

20 agriculture and with potential against human malnutrition.

21 ent of serious infectious diseases and acute malnutrition.

22 unction is both a cause and a consequence of malnutrition.

23 y anemia is one of the most serious forms of malnutrition.

24 owing attention deficits after developmental malnutrition.

25 ive symptoms, which can lead to anorexia and malnutrition.

26 ich may affect population-based estimates of malnutrition.

27 bowel disease and HIV through to sepsis and malnutrition.

28 a myriad of factors, including pathogens and malnutrition.

29 ycle characterized by non healing wounds and malnutrition.

30 erate-to-severe diarrhoea who died had acute malnutrition.

31 that play an important role in micronutrient malnutrition.

32 ble-duty actions to tackle multiple forms of malnutrition.

33 se and identify children at risk of clinical malnutrition.

34 2% rabies-vaccine recipients), five cases of malnutrition (2% RTS,S/AS01 recipients vs 3% rabies-vacc

35 .92, 95% CI 2.23-160.44, p=0.007) and severe malnutrition (20.92, 3.14-139.11, p=0.002) increased the

36 severe undernutrition (15.4%), severe acute malnutrition (34.8%), and symptom duration of more than

37 sarca 12 days postvaccination and one due to malnutrition 70 days postvaccination.

38 major oncologic surgery to treat a potential malnutrition according to international guidelines.

39 ctors varied by age, with child and maternal malnutrition affecting the younger age groups (aged 28 d

40 Early childhood malnutrition affects 113 million children worldwide, imp

41 Malnutrition affects body growth, leading to a proportio

42 of these pathogens remained associated with malnutrition after adjusting for sociodemographic factor

43 um metabolites in 315 children without acute malnutrition, aged 12-59 months, in rural Malawi.

44 ghly efficacious approach for treating acute malnutrition (AM) in children who would otherwise be at

45 Child acute malnutrition (AM) is an important cause of child mortali

46 been widely adopted to treat childhood acute malnutrition (AM), but its effectiveness in program sett

47 rural eastern India, the incidence of acute malnutrition among children older than 6 months was high

48 Chronic malnutrition among infants and children continues to rep

49 There is an increasing recognition of malnutrition among infants under 6 mo of age (U6M).

50 improvements in both acute and micronutrient malnutrition among Rohingya children in makeshift settle

51 in neurons that suppress appetite can cause malnutrition and a severe reduction in body weight.

52 Malnutrition and cryptosporidiosis form a vicious cycle

53 e the Conceptual Framework for the Causes of Malnutrition and Death and the Nurturing Care Framework

54 with enhanced rehabilitation, management of malnutrition and depressive symptoms, and fall preventio

55 itation to 12 months and added management of malnutrition and depressive symptoms, and fall preventio

56 exocrine and endocrine insufficiency such as malnutrition and diabetes mellitus.

57 ons) in Filipino TB outpatients, focusing on malnutrition and diabetes.

58 a high prevalence of growth stunting due to malnutrition and diarrheal diseases.

59 way to lower the mortality of both childhood malnutrition and diarrhoea.

60 alleviation strategies against micronutrient malnutrition and food insecurity.

61 his regard, but it is a major contributor to malnutrition and growth faltering in children in the dev

62 The M. oleifera potential to fight malnutrition and health issues was highlighted.

63 Malnutrition and higher disease activity were associated

64 ine expression are reduced in the setting of malnutrition and increased in obesity, potentially due t

65 ther mechanisms leading to anemia, including malnutrition and infectious diseases, may also play a ro

66 species infections have been associated with malnutrition and intestinal inflammation among children

67 f rapamycin (mTOR) is reduced during protein malnutrition and is known to be modulated by concentrati

68 uture studies are required to further define malnutrition and its correlation with surgical site comp

69 Pregnant women with malnutrition and malaria infection are at increased risk

70 Coexisting conditions such as malnutrition and malaria may affect the feasibility, saf

71 of species for aquaculture to fight hunger, malnutrition and micronutrient deficiency; ultimately co

72 However, the strong link between acute malnutrition and mortality during moderate-to-severe dia

73 could play a big role in eradicating hunger, malnutrition and nutrient-deprivation globally.

74 ses were searched with key terms relating to malnutrition and nutrition training.

75 such as staging of pancreatitis, aspects of malnutrition and pain, and cancer surveillance, to help

76 ts have long wondered how maternal diabetes, malnutrition and placental dysfunction impair fetal neph

77 roaches to modelling the economic effects of malnutrition and point out the weaknesses of these appro

78 e effective approaches to preventing chronic malnutrition and promoting child development in low-inco

79 tion in the context of helminth infection or malnutrition and propose that enhanced FA usage and FA-d

80 ally vulnerable, and that the combination of malnutrition and recurrent diarrhoea leads to stunted gr

81 ulations, hosts are at risk of parasites and malnutrition and resource costs of defence may be diffic

82 t remains important to avoid protein calorie malnutrition and sarcopenia.

83 associated with important sequelae including malnutrition and stunting, placing children at further r

84 , and Interactions of Enteric Infections and Malnutrition and the Consequences for Child Health) birt

85 how genes are specifically affected by early malnutrition and the implications for males and females

86 barrier defenses and microbiome dysbiosis in malnutrition and the proinflammatory contribution of adi

87 nervosa (to avoid the confounding effects of malnutrition) and 22 matched control women received tast

88 concentrations, plus z scores (indicators of malnutrition), and age <3 years, were highly ranked pred

89 08 (95% CI 1.14-3.79) in children with acute malnutrition, and 0.97 (0.77-1.23) in children with bett

90 iagnoses, 118 (65%) were pneumonia, 58 (32%) malnutrition, and 27 (15%) suspected tuberculosis.

91 ol, multiple definitions of what constitutes malnutrition, and challenges with interpreting body comp

92 ring from lack of basic hygienic conditions, malnutrition, and disease live in camps or are hosted by

93 irrhosis is characterized by muscle wasting, malnutrition, and functional decline that confer excess

94 nt contributor to early childhood mortality, malnutrition, and growth faltering.

95 Malaria causes low birth weight, malnutrition, and inflammation, all of which are associa

96 eals have been associated with micronutrient malnutrition, and the biofortification of them, has been

97 ted brain infection or injury or substantial malnutrition, and whose mothers were randomly assigned a

98 bacteraemia (aOR 0.69; 0.54-0.88) and severe malnutrition (aOR 0.67; 0.55-0.83).

99 e-to-severe diarrhoea in children with acute malnutrition (aOR 7.60 [2.63-21.95]) than among similarl

100 Malnutrition appears to diminish vaccine effectiveness.

101 ns to improve the underlying causes of child malnutrition are crucial.

102 clinically relevant outcomes associated with malnutrition are reviewed.

103 Actions to address different forms of malnutrition are typically managed by separate communiti

104 Conversely, in resource-poor countries, malnutrition associated with food insecurity can lead to

105 VAT in individuals likely to suffer lifelong malnutrition because of its importance in fighting intra

106 .40, P<0.001), BMI (beta=0.30, P<0.001), and malnutrition (beta=0.14, P=0.037) were independent predi

107 hy is a physiological response to disuse and malnutrition, but hibernating bears are largely resistan

108 hogens were higher among children with acute malnutrition, but no individual pathogen had a significa

109 f illnesses including infection, cancer, and malnutrition, but our understanding of the homeostatic r

110 As a result, overconsumption and malnutrition can have substantial effects on immune resp

111 s immediate, underlying, and basic causes of malnutrition certainly contributed to this ultimate impa

112 Determining whether these forms of malnutrition cluster is important for the development of

113 Child malnutrition (CM) is a global public health problem.

114 Community-based management of acute malnutrition (CMAM) has been widely adopted to treat chi

115 Community management of acute malnutrition (CMAM) is a highly efficacious approach for

116 aling up community-based management of acute malnutrition (CMAM), an important child survival strateg

117 dation phase (5-9 years), when infection and malnutrition constrain growth, and mortality is higher t

118 odels incorporated 3 causal pathways whereby malnutrition could act to increase the incidence of seve

119 Interventions addressing acute malnutrition could be an effective way to lower the mort

120 Host vulnerabilities associated with acute malnutrition could facilitate the ability of specific en

121 he life course and have the double burden of malnutrition (DBM) directly.

122 In this Series, the double burden of malnutrition (DBM) encompasses undernutrition in the for

123 The double burden of malnutrition (DBM), defined as the simultaneous manifest

124 lawi among 1828 pregnant women with moderate malnutrition, defined as a midupper arm circumference (M

125 e cause of diarrheal disease, malabsorption, malnutrition, delayed cognitive development in children,

126 e warming, and find substantial increases in malnutrition depending on location: western Africa would

127 cific care in conjunction with management of malnutrition, depression, and falls.

128 unting - a physical manifestation of chronic malnutrition - despite only modest economic growth and s

129 1.5 or 12.5 cm) for field screening of acute malnutrition did not track along the same percentile.

130 moderate or severe underweight, severe acute malnutrition, disease duration of more than 21 days, and

131 only 1 risk factor or none, but malaria and malnutrition do not act synergistically.

132 ence on common drivers of different forms of malnutrition; documenting examples of unintended harm ca

133 id of cell surface sialylation suffered from malnutrition due to inadequate placentation as a seconda

134 Malnutrition during pregnancy in sub-Saharan Africa is a

135 ndividuals are exposed to different forms of malnutrition during the life course and have the double

136 Edematous severe acute childhood malnutrition (edematous SAM or ESAM), which includes kwa

137 Early childhood malnutrition entails long-lasting epigenetic signatures

138 me may occur in children who are treated for malnutrition, even with moderately low plasma phosphate,

139 Calorie restriction (CR) in the absence of malnutrition exerts a multitude of physiological benefit

140 Caloric restriction (CR) without malnutrition extends lifespan and delays the onset of ag

141 nce greater than 2% in one population; child malnutrition for ten of 16 populations with a difference

142 Prevalence of global acute malnutrition (GAM) as assessed by weight for height in R

143 e malnutrition (<11.5 cm) and moderate acute malnutrition (>=11.5 cm and <12.5 cm).

144 Malnutrition has historically been researched and addres

145 rs studying the role of antibiotics in acute malnutrition have had to navigate a more complicated pub

146 d internationally as a key means of tackling malnutrition; however, there is a lack of clear evidence

147 ronchiectasis (HR 1.55, 95 % CI: 1.17-2.04), malnutrition (HR 1.43, 95 % CI: 1.10-1.86) and male (HR

148 One major prediction of the NSC/carnitine malnutrition hypothesis is that a significant component

149 erms of the neural stem cell (NSC)/carnitine malnutrition hypothesis, that an unappreciated risk fact

150 management of childhood illnesses and acute malnutrition [ICCM-Nut]) delivered to mother-child pairs

151 We showed that protein malnutrition impaired growth and had major metabolic con

152 slation and programs to alleviate hunger and malnutrition, improve consumers' nutrition knowledge thr

153 s for death in children who were treated for malnutrition in a hospital.

154 a is an edible medicinal plant used to fight malnutrition in Africa.

155 een proposed as a way to effectively address malnutrition in all its forms in a more holisitic way.

156 forward with double-duty actions to address malnutrition in all its forms.

157 to identify enteropathogens associated with malnutrition in Bangladesh.Malnourished children [weight

158 to enteropathogens has been associated with malnutrition in children in low-resource settings.

159 besity was associated with a reduced risk of malnutrition in children.

160 Long-lasting effects of malnutrition in early life can be attributed to intercon

161 clustering of overweight with other forms of malnutrition in India.

162 ication of mortality and recovery from acute malnutrition in Indian community settings is essential t

163 e of a comprehensive list of dual burdens of malnutrition in individuals and households across the 36

164 nal recovery from uncomplicated severe acute malnutrition in Niger.

165 associations, and prognostic consequences of malnutrition in patients with ACS.

166 (PYMS), Screening Tool for the Assessment of Malnutrition in Pediatrics (STAMP), and Screening Tool f

167 and quality of life, and reduce the risk of malnutrition in sarcopenic elderly persons.

168 ements are used widely for the management of malnutrition in the elderly.

169 t we can model the metabolic consequences of malnutrition in the mouse to help dissect relevant pathw

170 r children had been referred to services for malnutrition in the past 3 months.

171 ubset of enteropathogens was associated with malnutrition in this setting.

172 past 15 y was accompanied by a reduction in malnutrition in U5s.

173 eiving in-hospital treatment of severe acute malnutrition in Uganda with therapeutic formulas F-75 an

174 ment protocol for children with severe acute malnutrition, including routine antibiotic use at admiss

175 Molecular signatures after childhood malnutrition, including the potential for intergeneratio

176 to increase further since the prevalence of malnutrition increases with age.

177 he U5DR increases as the prevalence of acute malnutrition increases.

178 ion (DR), a reduction in food intake without malnutrition, increases most aspects of health during ag

179 onia (non-exclusive breastfeeding, crowding, malnutrition, indoor air pollution, incomplete immunisat

180 kidney transplant recipients enrolled in the Malnutrition-Inflammation in Transplant-Hungary study.

181 Malnutrition is a common clinical concern among children

182 Malnutrition is a common clinical concern among children

183 Malnutrition is a common problem among children with chr

184 Childhood malnutrition is a risk factor for mental disorders, such

185 Malnutrition is a serious problem in the elderly while u

186 Malnutrition is associated with poor prognosis in a wide

187 Malnutrition is common among patients with ACS and is st

188 Malnutrition is common in patients with acute kidney inj

189 Micronutrient malnutrition is highly prevalent in low- and middle-inco

190 dentification of patients who are at risk of malnutrition is important to improve clinical outcomes a

191 Malnutrition is one of the key issues affecting the heal

192 Malnutrition is one of the most common complications of

193 Malnutrition is prevalent in mechanically ventilated chi

194 Malnutrition is related with reduced economic productivi

195 nger than 6 months, 300 (17%) had oedematous malnutrition (kwashiorkor), and 1221 (69%) were stunted

196 Cirrhosis is characterized by sarcopenia and malnutrition, leading to progressive functional decline.

197 ervices may facilitate further reductions in malnutrition levels to sustained below-crisis levels.

198 e below 12.5 cm, capturing both severe acute malnutrition (<11.5 cm) and moderate acute malnutrition

199 were identified by the Maternal Malaria and Malnutrition (M3) initiative using a convenience samplin

200 e incidence and prevalence of moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) and SAM, as well as mortality and rec

201 Children with moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) are treated based on low weight-for-l

202 Children with moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) are treated with lipid-based nutrient

203 acute malnutrition (SAM) and moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) from AM incidence and prevalence usin

204 Children who recover from moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) have high rates of relapse in the yea

205 e management of children with moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) is based on food supplementation in o

206 in the treatment of childhood moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) remains unsettled.

207 acute malnutrition (SAM) from moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) with different products and programs.

208 after standard treatment, to moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) with persistent microbiota immaturity

209 tent are used in treatment of moderate acute malnutrition (MAM).

210 s for diarrhoeal diseases and protein-energy malnutrition markedly decreased, ranking Mexico well abo

211 long histories of social stratification and malnutrition may be the result of genetic accommodation

212 find that even very brief periods of protein malnutrition may enhance (or intensify) cryptosporidiosi

213 ny countries indicate that multiple forms of malnutrition might coexist in a country, a household, an

214 Acute malnutrition might strengthen associations between speci

215 We tested whether acute malnutrition modified associations between enteric patho

216 Multicenter Study, we assessed whether acute malnutrition modifies the association between common ent

217 eceive in-hospital treatment of severe acute malnutrition often have high mortality rates, and the re

218 trition screening tools (MSTs) for detecting malnutrition on admission; and examine their ability to

219 sub-Saharan Africa and assess the impact of malnutrition on lung function.

220 protocol to evaluate the effects of maternal malnutrition on placental and fetal development.

221 sion evaluated the modifying effect of acute malnutrition on the relationship between pathogens and 6

222 the microbiome underlie the pathogenesis of malnutrition or are merely the end result of it, which i

223 Malnutrition or hidden hunger due to micronutrient defic

224 summed ZH investment did not alleviate child malnutrition or infant mortality and negligibly influenc

225 and either HIV infection or exposure, severe malnutrition, or an oxygen saturation of less than 90%.

226 n <93% (when not at high altitude), moderate malnutrition, or an unknown human immunodeficiency virus

227 ldren with HIV infection or exposure, severe malnutrition, or hypoxaemia despite antibiotics and oxyg

228 Genetic variants, hypoxia, malnutrition, or other factors individually may not affe

229 ly estimate the effect of temperature on key malnutrition outcomes.

230 olving emergency situation, poor sanitation, malnutrition, overcrowding, and lack of access to safe w

231 eaths for patients at medium or high risk of malnutrition (P < 0.001).

232 , symptom control, and complications such as malnutrition, pancreatic exocrine insufficiency, and dia

233 Protein energy malnutrition (PEM) increases susceptibility to infectiou

234 tion breeding can overcome the micronutrient malnutrition problem.

235 e Approaches for the Prevention of Childhood Malnutrition-PROMIS) conducted between 2014 and 2017 in

236 The prevalence of malnutrition remains high in hospitals but no "gold stan

237 , leads to stunted growth and severe protein malnutrition reminiscent of kwashiorkor, a devastating h

238 Chronic child malnutrition represents a serious global health concern.

239 ard ratio for moderate and severe degrees of malnutrition, respectively: 2.02 [95% confidence interva

240 Malnutrition results from disordered nutrient assimilati

241 The relationships between malnutrition risk and all-cause mortality and major card

242 The identification and classification of malnutrition risk varied across the pediatric tools used

243 The malnutrition risk was examined using MUST in patients ad

244 of rural-urban differentials in severe acute malnutrition (SAM) among under-five children is poorly e

245 We estimated $K$ factors for severe acute malnutrition (SAM) and moderate acute malnutrition (MAM)

246 Children treated for severe acute malnutrition (SAM) are at risk of refeeding hypophosphat

247 Children with uncomplicated severe acute malnutrition (SAM) are treated at home with ready-to-use

248 te of Bangladeshi children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) as they transitioned, after standard

249 Children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) display immature, altered gut microbi

250 urrent treatments differentiate severe acute malnutrition (SAM) from moderate acute malnutrition (MAM

251 Community-based management of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) has been shown to be safe and cost-ef

252 dren with medically complicated severe acute malnutrition (SAM) have high risk of inpatient mortality

253 30% of children presenting with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) in Africa and is associated with incr

254 suggest that case fatality from severe acute malnutrition (SAM) in India may be lower than the 10%-20

255 Tackling severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is a global health priority.

256 Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is reported to affect 19 million chil

257 Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is the most serious form of undernutr

258 gy in children with complicated severe acute malnutrition (SAM) persists despite standard management.

259 en observed among children with Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM).

260 ied, and 102 children developed severe acute malnutrition (SAM).

261 rge proportion of children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM).

262 MSTs [Pediatric Yorkhill Malnutrition Score (PYMS), Screening Tool for the Assess

263 Data collected included preoperative Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST) score, 3-d food record

264 e aimed to compare body composition (BC) and malnutrition screening tools (MSTs) for detecting malnut

265 Several malnutrition screening tools have been advocated for use

266 me residents, which may lead to dehydration, malnutrition, severe complications and hospitalizations.

267 Our proposed pathway connecting early malnutrition, sex-independent regulatory changes in Egr1

268 , liver disease, obesity, renal failure, and malnutrition showed good discrimination (C-statistic, 0.

269 The Combined Protocol for Acute Malnutrition Study (ComPAS) assessed the effectiveness o

270 Stunting malnutrition (suboptimal linear growth) also has long-te

271 iniscent of kwashiorkor, a devastating human malnutrition syndrome.

272 n, including 10.6% for correction of protein malnutrition, the latter exclusively in non-super obese

273 alised airway clearance therapy, and reduced malnutrition through the use of effective pancreatic enz

274 HIV-infected patients across a spectrum from malnutrition to obesity.

275 hs of age and had uncomplicated severe acute malnutrition to receive amoxicillin or placebo for 7 day

276 ditions in global child health, ranging from malnutrition to the nuances of care for immigrant and re

277 ure and 2 patients developed protein-caloric malnutrition treated by elongation of the common channel

278 Malnutrition underlies 3 million child deaths worldwide.

279 Malnutrition underlies 45% of under-5 deaths globally.

280 tritional Assessment Questionnaire (SNAQ) or Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) and its rel

281 The Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) has been re

282 s (TLG), nutritional risk as measured by the malnutrition universal screening tool (MUST), CT derived

283 tion according to study site and severity of malnutrition using an interactive web-response system.

284 iated with measures of acute but not chronic malnutrition using both objective and subjective measure

285 Compared with good nutritional status, malnutrition was associated with significantly increased

286 Acute malnutrition was defined as mid-upper arm circumference

287 Malnutrition was directly correlated with the severity o

288 Malnutrition was measured using serum markers (albumin <

289 ace a cycle of poor infant and child health, malnutrition, waterborne illness, and lack of obstetric

290 t been comprehensively applied to studies of malnutrition.We sought to identify enteropathogens assoc

291 HEU and HU children with moderate or severe malnutrition were compared cross-sectionally using logis

292 sanitation, and handwashing, unsafe sex, and malnutrition were the leading national risk factors in 2

293 enza immunisation, such as malaria, HIV, and malnutrition were under-represented in this Review and r

294 (human immunodeficiency virus, diabetes, or malnutrition) were evaluated for TB disease.

295 n of the early gut microbiota in relation to malnutrition, whether it be undernutrition or overnutrit

296 Malnutrition, which encompasses under- and overnutrition

297 nor reinfection was associated with moderate malnutrition, which was present in 21% of the children.

298 ating Bangladeshi children with severe acute malnutrition with therapeutic foods reduced plasma level

299 rrent understanding of immune dysfunction in malnutrition, with a view to therapeutically targeting i

300 Never breastfeeding, malnutrition, younger than 6 months, congenital heart di