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1 ior portion of the mask, N95 mask, and cloth mask).
2 but do not cough more loudly, when wearing a mask.
3  procedures to prepare the desired tether or mask.
4 r invisible, depending on their proximity to masks.
5 he importance of regular washing of homemade masks.
6 n) to fully automatically align the particle masks.
7 cterial dispersion compared with wearing N95 masks.
8 havior, such as isolation at home or wearing masks.
9 od draws for immunogenicity assessments were masked.
10 with age, and race/ethnicity and income with masking.
11 ules were identical in appearance to achieve masking.
12 oV-2 occurred in 42 participants recommended masks (1.8%) and 53 control participants (2.1%).
13 d by N95 respirators (26.2%), and cloth face masks (8.5%).
14 icipants reported wearing disposable medical masks (93.8%), followed by N95 respirators (26.2%), and
15 ine 9 (H3K9) at loci surrounding DNA breaks, masking a local H3K9 trimethylation signal that is essen
16 t that current population stability could be masking a route to population collapse, if high greenhou
17                                           In MASK-air (Mobile Airways Sentinel Network), a visual ana
18                              All consecutive MASK-air users in 23 countries from 1 June 2016 to 31 Oc
19        Ventilation with a cuffless laryngeal mask airway (LMA) has potential advantages over face-mas
20                          Those notes seem to mask alcoholic and fruit-in-syrup descriptors and the co
21                            Bulky photolabile masked alkyne equivalents (MAEs) are needed for the synt
22 anti-CD3 Fab fragment with an anti-idiotypic mask and cleavage of the mask by tumor-specific protease
23                  Nearly all people wore face mask and most of them used it properly during the COVID-
24 uscular genioglossus electromyography, nasal mask and pneumotachograph to measure OSA severity, arous
25                                              Masked and randomized Scheimpflug imaging pachymetry map
26     To interpret the models, we propose gene masking and gene saliency to extract learned relationshi
27 washing and cleaning surfaces) and attend to masking and ventilation.
28 s better in generating accurate segmentation masks and assigning boundaries for touching nuclei.
29 parative effectiveness of N95 versus medical masks and could be misinterpreted.
30 from ecological niche models, habitat filter masks and dispersal simulations to forecast the distribu
31 ion and preventions, such as the use of face masks and handwashing, restricting international travel,
32 ly corroborate the efficacy of medical-grade masks and highlight the importance of regular washing of
33 masks as acceptable alternatives to surgical masks and N95 respirators.
34 ples that guide whether physical distancing, masks and other barriers to transmission, or social bubb
35   Use of personal protection equipment (face masks) and compliance to hygienic measures was also repo
36 curing the superior portion of the mask, N95 mask, and cloth mask).
37 ate type of face mask, reusing disposal face mask, and disposing of used face masks should be particu
38 cleaned their hands before putting on a face mask, and more than half (55.3%, 62.1%) of those who tou
39   This is the first multicenter, randomized, masked, and controlled study demonstrating the ERL is no
40 ns should have their cross-reactive epitopes masked, and they should be optimized for eliciting virus
41 domly assigned to the recommendation to wear masks, and 2994 were assigned to control; 4862 completed
42  Probody therapeutics are fully recombinant, masked antibodies that can only bind target antigen afte
43 anisms for greater phagocytosis and may also mask antigens that drive immunopathogenesis.
44 be, McNamara and colleagues identify epitope masking as a hindrance to antibody boosting after repeat
45 health authorities have recommended homemade masks as acceptable alternatives to surgical masks and N
46 droplets from coughs or sneezes, use of face masks as appropriate, hand-washing on all occasions when
47 is needed to establish the efficacy of cloth masks at blocking expiratory particles for speech and co
48 significantly associated with N95 respirator mask availability.
49 on in the point in time when wearing of face masks became mandatory in public transport and shops.
50                                           To mask both groups, sham suprachoroidal and intravitreal i
51 (high-risk exposure) or while wearing a face mask but no eye shield (moderate-risk exposure).
52      The association was most consistent for masks but was also observed for gloves, gowns, eye prote
53 nly bind target antigen after removal of the mask by a selected protease.
54 h an anti-idiotypic mask and cleavage of the mask by tumor-specific proteases can be applied to enhan
55  robustly driven by object weight but easily masked by a suppressive mechanism reflecting the correct
56 ny (genotype) differences that may have been masked by acclimation effects in the long-term experimen
57          Crucially, this trade-off is easily masked by behavioral variation among individuals.
58 ight into the cellular heterogeneity that is masked by bulk-scale analysis.
59 for small-effect genetic signals potentially masked by heterogeneity in a FE meta-analysis.
60 re able to identify weapons-grade plutonium, masked by naturally-occurring radioactive material (NORM
61 tem in response to conspecific vocalizations masked by noise.
62 lar matrix (ECM) targeting ROS nanoscavenger masked by pH sensitive covalently crosslinked polyethyle
63  processes, the negative effects of MPs are "masked" by nutrient enrichment.
64 ty and death of C9 and NT animals, which may mask C9 disease phenotypes, have been observed in recent
65                                              Masked central readers measured neurotrophic lesions in
66                                              Masked central review of bone marrow pathology was done
67 tical care trials and the associated risk of masking clinically important treatment effects.
68 h MDD, using a newly developed meta-analytic mask compatible with seed-based d mapping (SDM) meta-ana
69 E environment, which can be applied to other mask configurations, such as dots, rings or lines, along
70  cellulosic fibers in homemade cotton-fabric masks confounded explicit determination of their efficac
71 o examine the epidemiological impact of face masks, considering resource limitations and a range of s
72  used: the modified EAACI CSMS score and the MASK control score for rhinitis.
73            We conducted a randomized, double-masked, controlled clinical trial in 225 10- to 18-y-old
74  correlate with the population compartmental mask, corroborating biological significance of our annot
75 s, no blinding, and no assessment of whether masks could decrease disease transmission from mask wear
76 t that secondary lipid oxidation markers are masked dependent on water addition in the presence of pr
77 ic matter will facilitate transport and help mask detection of TBA metabolites in surface waters and
78                        The reported wearable mask device and respiratory pattern recognition algorith
79 lt a wearable, stand-alone, fully integrated mask device for accurate tracking of respiration in free
80 ne group demonstrate the versatility of this masked diamine motif in chemoselective, orthogonal trans
81  to readily eliminate H(2) and to serve as a masked dinickel(I) species.
82 occur in colorectal cancer patients, thereby masking disease signatures.
83 ry to articulate three perceptual mechanisms-masking, distracting and misleading-that clearly explain
84     Ideally patients should also wear a face mask during all slit lamp examinations.
85               Nearly all (99%) people wore a mask during the covid-19 pandemic, with most (73.3%) dem
86  competing talkers' spectrotemporal features mask each other, the individual representations persist,
87 eavily on species presence and/or abundance, masking ecological processes such as habitat selection a
88 ve nature of the procedure helps to overcome masking effect in outliers, and a backward step eliminat
89 o simulate intense and short rainfall events mask effects of soil structure on surface fluxes and cli
90 oling caused by large volcanic eruptions may mask El Nino warming at our central Pacific site, potent
91 e antibiotic fungal metabolites possessing a masked electrophilic cyclopropane.
92 Cys residues using a Cys-reactive label that masks epitope residues, followed by infection of the lab
93 ival index (GI) were performed by calibrated masked examiners for up to 6 months following surgery.
94 ying this factor, which we call the "partial masking factor," by measuring detection thresholds in ba
95                   Images were evaluated in a masked fashion at an independent reading center.
96           Ultrasound images were graded in a masked fashion independently by 2 retina specialists.
97 m volume were assessed with CT analysis in a masked fashion.
98 t focusing on coarse-scale metrics alone may mask fine-scale ecological responses that are key to und
99                           Recommendations on masks for preventing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
100  cost-effectiveness, fast electron mobility, mask-free, green synthesis, good electrical conductivity
101 with personal protective equipment including masks, goggles, and gloves and handwashing.
102                                            A masked grader determined the severity of DR from the col
103                                              Masked graders classified patient images as follows: hig
104                                          Two masked graders independently delineated areas of MA from
105 choroidal thickness (SFCT) was measured by 2 masked graders with a third adjudicator.
106 erfusion (RNP) were drawn independently by 2 masked graders, and analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests w
107 esting) or personal health strategies (e.g., masks, grocery delivery, over-the-counter medications) d
108 in the No Talking group compared to the Face Mask group (17.1 lines lost from baseline acuity vs 13.4
109 the LMA group and 18.4% of those in the face-mask group (adjusted relative risk, 1.21; 95% CI, 0.90 t
110  30,162 (0.0298%) cases occurred in the Face Mask group (odds ratio, 0.81; 95% confidence interval, 0
111  as not having had such an event in the face-mask group.
112         A sulfolene moiety was utilized as a masking group for the sensitive diene.
113                                              Masking had the greatest effect in limiting spread of re
114 d included nonhumidified nasal cannula, face mask, heated and humidified high-flow nasal cannula, and
115          We show that family-level occupancy masks high variation among genera and quantify the bias
116                                These results mask, however, a deeper set of complexities.
117 the diagnosis of white-coat hypertension and masked hypertension and the identification of white-coat
118                                        Three masked hypodiploid patients, undetected by cytogenetics,
119 t-fitting surgical mask with tape and an N95 mask in the "no-talking" (P > .99) and "speech" (P = .83
120 e behavior of rare cell populations that are masked in bulk population analyses.
121 n the wild-type (WT) RIIbeta2C2 but had been masked in the previous crystal structure.
122 iption factor Crz1 to induce beta-1,3-glucan masking in C. albicans We show here that iron-induced ch
123                                 There was no masking in this open-label trial.
124 might reduce SARS-CoV-1 risk versus surgical masks in health care settings, but applicability to SARS
125 erature across disciplines about the role of masks in mitigating severe acute respiratory syndrome co
126             We conclude that wearing of face masks in public corresponds to the most effective means
127 ict social distancing indoors and 53% strict masking indoors; indoor social distancing was significan
128                                  Target site masking is caused by heterogeneous intramolecular RNA-RN
129              However, random distribution of masks is generally suboptimal; prioritized coverage of t
130  sapphire through micro-patterned triangular masks is used to demonstrate the feasibility of scalable
131 region to add a new N-glycosylation site and mask it from antibody binding.
132  tire-integrated system that combines direct mask-less 3D printed strain gauges, flexible piezoelectr
133 gests that the potential benefits of wearing masks likely outweigh the potential harms when SARS-CoV-
134  forehead and wearing various face masks (no mask, loose fitting surgical mask, tight-fitting surgica
135 uclear medicine specialists determined, in a masked manner, the TNM score from both image sets in 30
136 rget, and hence some parts of the target are masked more than others.
137                   Release from informational masking (more central in origin) produced by competing s
138 ve tape securing the superior portion of the mask, N95 mask, and cloth mask).
139 e and one or two CD4-induced (CD4i) mAbs for masking nND epitopes, referred to as gp120-CD4i fusion p
140 red to the forehead and wearing various face masks (no mask, loose fitting surgical mask, tight-fitti
141                                              Masking noise decreased sound discrimination of neuronal
142 than 10 minutes while wearing neither a face mask nor an eye shield (high-risk exposure) or while wea
143 e collected in random order by 2 independent masked observers to assess the deep learning model as we
144         Photo-based ptosis was assessed by a masked oculofacial plastic surgeon at the end of the stu
145 plementation of a policy requiring universal masking of all health care workers and patients in a lar
146 rs such as different reaction mechanisms and masking of isotope fractionation by either limited intra
147 ormation of gp120 on virions and/or physical masking of specific HIV-1 Env epitopes.IMPORTANCE SERINC
148                                          The masking of the [4Fe-4S] cluster by the flexible N-termin
149 y antibody feedback, potentially via epitope masking of the immunodominant PfCSP repeat region.
150 herefore, individual protocols based on the 'masking' of active sites should be elaborated for each e
151 ace (n = 34 [54.84%]), and placement of face mask on patients (n = 33 [53.2%]).
152 control method to analyze the effect of face masks on the spread of COVID-19 in Germany.
153             In the second optimization step, masking one of the hydrogen-bond donors of the central u
154 pped after sunset, when a 'veil of darkness' masks one's race, suggesting bias in stop decisions.
155                 Simulated coughing without a mask or slit-lamp shield resulted in widespread dispersi
156                             We used a visual masking paradigm to measure consciousness threshold, and
157                                In the visual masking paradigm, observers saw images of animals and ob
158                                           We masked participants and investigators to treatment alloc
159 xel imaging uses a time-varying transmission mask placed in the illumination to achieve imaging witho
160                      Mandatory and voluntary mask policies may have yet unknown social and behavioral
161   We reviewed the impact of a universal face masking policy on respiratory viral infections (RVIs) am
162 ts highlight roles for glycans in sterically masking polypeptide epitopes and directly modulating Spi
163 assessed automatic motor inhibition with the masked priming task.
164                                      Using a Mask R-CNN implementation, we demonstrate automated segm
165 We did two single-centre, multi-site, partly-masked, randomised trials in healthy cohorts of children
166                  This was a parallel, double-masked randomized clinical trial, in which 53 patients w
167                               In this double-masked, randomized controlled noninferiority trial, elig
168                               In this double-masked, randomized, phase II clinical trial, 45 patients
169                                              Masked-reader evaluations were compared with a patient-s
170 preted by the majority rule of 3 independent masked readers.
171 ubtype was determined for PET versus CI by 3 masked readers.
172                                          Two masked reading center graders (N.S., J.S.) independently
173 the various estimates, we conclude that face masks reduce the daily growth rate of reported infection
174  to the superior portion of a patient's face mask reduced bacterial dispersion during simulated intra
175 on the region we consider, we find that face masks reduced the number of newly registered severe acut
176               We design a framework based on Mask Region-based Convolutional Neural Network to automa
177  health care workers to use elastomeric half-mask respirators (EHMRs), widely used in construction an
178           However, there is no evidence that masks result in significant physiologic decompensation o
179 earing, choosing an appropriate type of face mask, reusing disposal face mask, and disposing of used
180 sposal face mask, and disposing of used face masks should be particularly emphasized in future eviden
181                                Surgical face masks significantly reduced detection of influenza virus
182                                        These masks similarly decreased the outward particle emission
183  to an unmasked electrode array showing that masked SLED and laser dewetting could be used to target
184           Interventions such as handwashing, masks, social distancing, and "social bubbles" are used
185 he primary methods to reduce spread are face masks, social distancing, and contact tracing.
186                                    Such data mask spatial and temporal variability in microclimate dr
187   In addition, glycans have been reported to mask specific antigenic sites from recognition by neutra
188                                Using the new mask specifically developed for SBM studies, this SDM me
189 etween studies and pathologists, potentially masking successful treatments.
190  be formed using slowly varying random phase masks, such as for example the surface of a swimming poo
191                                  To maintain masking, TAK-003 recipients were administered placebo do
192                                         The "masked" terminal Zn sulfide, [K(2.2.2-cryptand)][(Me) LZ
193 he cytosolic echoform will almost inevitably mask that of the mitochondrial echoform.
194                                        Thus, masking the anti-CD3 Fab fragment with an anti-idiotypic
195 s: Volcanic eruptions cool the surface, thus masking the relative El Nino warming.
196 conserved, flexible region in the N-terminus masks the [4Fe-4S] cluster at the docking interface betw
197 conformation in which the XPF helical domain masks the ERCC1 (HhH)(2) domain and restricts access to
198 ovalent functionalization and supramolecular masks-the control of regioselectivity requires multi-ste
199 clear receptor modulators into the CNS while masking them as functional receptor ligands in the perip
200 predation pressure and resource restrictions mask this effect in laboratory environments.
201 der with psychotic features) had an elevated masking threshold compared with control subjects and bip
202 nnectivity were associated with an increased masking threshold, which in turn was linked to psychotic
203  face masks (no mask, loose fitting surgical mask, tight-fitting surgical mask without tape, tight-fi
204 lure (oxygen therapy from 0.4 FiO(2) Venturi mask to invasive mechanical ventilation) were evaluated
205 earch staff, and the sponsor study team were masked to a patient's treatment allocation until the bli
206 pendent nuclear medicine physicians who were masked to all clinical information read PET/CT scans fro
207                                Two reviewers masked to all other clinical, demographic, and ocular in
208 that investigators and clinicians were fully masked to allocation.
209 ually, were graded by reading center graders masked to clinical data.
210  Neither participants nor investigators were masked to dose allocation.
211  group, and one in a participant who remains masked to group allocation.
212             Patients and clinicians were not masked to group allocation.
213                               Guardians were masked to group assignment.
214 ed the outcomes, and collected the data were masked to group assignment.
215 patients, field team, and investigators were masked to group assignment.
216 pants, investigators, and trial sponsor were masked to group assignment.
217 ents, investigators, and clinical staff were masked to patient allocation until after statistical ana
218 s, other study site staff, and patients were masked to patient-level tumour PD-L1 biomarker results.
219  the unmasked pharmacist), and patients were masked to pembrolizumab versus saline placebo administra
220        All trial personnel and patients were masked to sequence and treatment allocation.
221 pharmacists, trial nurses, and midwives were masked to study group assignment throughout the trial.
222 estigators, and the funder of the study were masked to study treatment.
223               Postoperative assessments were masked to the allocated intervention.
224                            Participants were masked to the existence of two incentive sizes.
225 mage quality scored by a radiologist who was masked to the method of data processing.
226 nd multimodal imaging features, by observers masked to the original diagnoses.
227                                  An examiner masked to the previous diagnosis examined the radiograph
228 ations were performed by an ophthalmologist, masked to the results of the CT scan, to identify retina
229 estigators who performed the index test were masked to the results of the reference test and all othe
230 up allocation; however, study assignment was masked to the statistician and researchers who analysed
231 ors, study site personnel, and patients were masked to the treatment allocation throughout the study.
232 Patients, investigators, and site staff were masked to the treatment assignment.
233    Participants and all study personnel were masked to treatment allocation until the database was lo
234 sed by an independent adjudication committee masked to treatment allocation, was clinical status at d
235 , investigators, and study team members were masked to treatment allocation.
236 Investigators, clinicians, and patients were masked to treatment allocation.
237 boratories and clinical event assessors were masked to treatment allocation.
238 and the investigators who analysed data were masked to treatment allocation.
239 stigators, study staff, and pharmacists were masked to treatment allocation.
240 int analysis data monitoring teams) remained masked to treatment assignment throughout the study.
241 and investigators at a given centre were not masked to treatment assignment, investigators at other c
242 f the lesions nor the attending doctors were masked to treatment assignment.
243 Investigators, patients, and the funder were masked to treatment assignment.
244             Patients and clinicians were not masked to treatment assignment.
245 nts, investigators, and study personnel were masked to treatment assignment.
246        All patients and study personnel were masked to treatment assignments.
247 , physicians, and outcome assessors remained masked to treatment group allocation.
248 nts were completed by independent evaluators masked to treatment group.
249 atients, caregivers, and evaluators were all masked to treatment.
250                                 There was no masking to treatment assignments.
251          The recommendation to wear surgical masks to supplement other public health measures did not
252  in implementing the system and distributing masks to the public.
253                                          Two masked, trained graders analyzed right-eye vitreoretinal
254 icle eye drops, 6 drops daily for 8 weeks of masked treatment.
255 on size and disease progression rates during masked treatment.
256                                              Masked uncontrolled hypertension and mean 24-hour BP ass
257 d with having controlled BP, the presence of masked uncontrolled hypertension independently associate
258  the identification of white-coat effect and masked uncontrolled hypertension.
259 ntly modified by two different biodegradable masking units, one is the acyloxybenzyl (AB) moiety and
260                                Patients were masked until follow-up completion.
261 limiting spread, recommendations around face mask use are inconsistent.
262 igate bacterial dispersion with patient face mask use during simulated intravitreal injections.
263                                    Community mask use was possibly associated with decreased risk for
264             Exposure to instructions on face mask use was the strongest predictor of good compliance
265 ty of 91 programs reported reuse or extended mask use, and 43 programs reported that personal protect
266 e of social distancing, and uncommon general mask use.
267 .3%) demonstrating good compliance with face mask use.
268  in patients without perceived difficult bag-mask ventilation (p < 0.001).
269 and risk factors for pediatric difficult bag-mask ventilation as well as its association with adverse
270 way (LMA) has potential advantages over face-mask ventilation during neonatal resuscitation in low-in
271                The presence of difficult bag-mask ventilation is independently associated with an inc
272                                Difficult bag-mask ventilation is more commonly reported with increasi
273                                Difficult bag-mask ventilation is reported in approximately one in 10
274                                         Face-mask ventilation is the most common resuscitation method
275 0.2% of patients with reported difficult bag-mask ventilation versus 19.8% in patients without percei
276  of breastfeeding (within 1 h), neonatal bag-mask ventilation, kangaroo mother care (KMC), and antibi
277 reated by a midwife with an LMA or with face-mask ventilation.
278 ect), via reduced transmission from infected mask wearers (source control), or both.
279 sks could decrease disease transmission from mask wearers to others.
280 w studies have examined particle emission by mask-wearers into the surrounding air.
281 tual compliance despite moderate acceptance; mask wearing correlated positively with other protective
282 s how the findings add to what we know about mask wearing in the community and risk for SARS-CoV-2 in
283                                     Although mask wearing is intended, in part, to protect others fro
284         Observational evidence suggests that mask wearing mitigates transmission of severe acute resp
285 ism/inequality, and community perceptions of mask wearing.
286  and fomite transmission are associated with mask wearing.
287 own measures, including physical distancing, mask-wearing and shielding individuals who are the most
288 e prudent decisions (for example, increasing mask-wearing compliance and avoiding larger gatherings)
289                 Both physical distancing and mask-wearing, although effective in slowing the epidemic
290               Hand hygiene before and during mask-wearing, choosing an appropriate type of face mask,
291                       In regards to PPE, N95 masks were available in the emergency room (n = 40 [64.5
292    In health care settings, N95 and surgical masks were probably associated with similar risks for in
293 d (37.6%) of the respondents did not replace mask when it had been used for more than 8 hours.
294 zes a conformational epitope on CD81 that is masked when CD81 is bound to CD19.
295 08, 79.8%) or adjusted (n=9356, 92.0%) their mask while using it failed to consistently wash their ha
296 ayer plane-shaped disposable nonmedical face mask widely used to protect against COVID-19.
297 al mask without tape, tight-fitting surgical mask with adhesive tape securing the superior portion of
298  between those with a tight-fitting surgical mask with tape and an N95 mask in the "no-talking" (P >
299 ickness between measured and known thickness masks, with an overall coefficient of variation of 0.00%
300 itting surgical mask, tight-fitting surgical mask without tape, tight-fitting surgical mask with adhe

 
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