ライフサイエンスコーパス: memorize

1 d it is not known how the division plane is "memorized".

2 everal seconds that the animal is trained to memorize.

3 ble relationships is too vast to observe and memorize.

4 ion and determine whether it is perceived or memorized.

5 nformation when vibrotactile frequencies are memorized.

6 formation when vibrotactile frequencies were memorized.

7 al, a single reservoir computing machine can memorize a large number of periodic and chaotic attracto

8 In each task, rats were required to memorize a new set of locations in each trial or each da

9 s can if sufficiently motivated generate and memorize a secret key in less than 1 h (including all re

10 Participants were asked to memorize a sequence of digits (0-9), varying randomly in

11 there is a sensitive period when young birds memorize a song that will serve as a model for their own

12 Participants (38 women, 37 men) memorized a scientific text passage on Day 1.

13 open-access fMRI dataset where participants memorized a sensory stimulus while simultaneously being

14 Participants memorized a series of individually presented scenes.

15 as an adult, a young songbird recognizes and memorizes a model of his species-specific song during a

16 C. elegans memorizes a nutrient-associated cultivation temperature

17 Songbirds learn to sing by memorizing a tutor song that they then vocally mimic usi

18 cues signaled high- or low-value reward for memorizing an upcoming scene.

19 to sing but have a genetic predisposition to memorize and learn the songs of their own subspecies.

20 Naive worms memorize and prefer the salt concentration they experien

21 In this task, subjects were asked to memorize and recall lists of common nouns.

22 ecent twin studies have found the ability to memorize and recognize faces to be an exception, being s

23 that northern elephant seal males routinely memorize and recognize the unique tempo and timbre of th

24 During these foraging trips, ants memorize and recognize their visual surroundings, which

25 Experts memorize and reconstruct board features more accurately.

26 Smart shape-memory polymers can memorize and recover their permanent shape in response t

27 system to investigate how vocalizations are memorized and processed by the brain in order to mediate

28 MRI scanning were determined while subjects memorized and recalled unrelated pairs of words and whil

29 s achieved, in which touch triggering can be memorized and shown as the emission from the OLED.

30 ts during encoding, and that the matching of memorized and test objects at different locations is bas

31 The patients' ERPs during both memorizing and probe matching/recognition phases differe

32 Avian song learning involves memorizing and reproducing song material produced by con

33 in the prefrontal cortex of macaque monkeys memorizing and then reproducing a sequence of locations

34 venile zebra finches, which learn to sing by memorizing and vocally copying the song of an adult tuto

35 whereas for explicit learning, participants memorized another repeating sequence.

36 network dynamics; the memory patterns to be memorized are presented online as strong afferent curren

37 gments, such as a phone number 858 534 22 30 memorized as four segments.

38 relationship compatible with the ability of memorizing associations over time and recalling the info

39 ress these issues, human participants had to memorize both pitch and perceived location of one of two

40 ies have proposed that humans preferentially memorize buildings as a collection of floors.

41 spective positive and negative feedbacks are memorized by the device and can be reprogrammed by UV/Vi

42 ith a convolutional neural network and image memorizing capabilities are explored under the nonvolati

43 ched rather than mismatched the concurrently memorized content, despite identical visual stimulation.

44 temporary shapes a shape memory polymer can memorize correlates directly to the number of discrete r

45 nations of coding strength for perceived and memorized directions: some neurons encode both to simila

46 nonspatial features are bound via space: we memorize directly where a color or an orientation appear

47 To identify and memorize discrete but similar environmental inputs, the

48 as immune systems relies on their ability to memorize DNA sequences of invading molecules and integra

49 s in the congruent mapping instead of simply memorizing each individual posture.

50 cative of an updating process operating on a memorized egocentric map of space.

51 i.e., comprehensive recall of the elements a memorized event encompasses.

52 udgments about the world without the cost of memorizing every detail of previous experiences.

53 selective retrieval of specific aspects of a memorized experience, a functional process often referre

54 g of how science is taught, moving away from memorizing facts and emphasizing hands-on, inquiry-based

55 objects can be differentiated by their to-be-memorized feature (content) as well as accompanying disc

56 tions have focused on the maintenance of one memorized feature belonging to one visual object.

57 er, it remains unclear whether perceived and memorized features are encoded by the same or different

58 r accumulation of internal error that causes memorized features to randomly drift over time.

59 ration) and (ii) the distance and angle to a memorized firefly location (i.e., a hidden spatial goal)

60 On the other hand, pollinators memorize floral colors as consistent advertisements of r

61 for images of place scenes, which had to be memorized for short delay periods was significantly impr

62 indicating which of the two shapes should be memorized for subsequent recognition.

63 ing target-driven movement toward presumably memorized foraging areas.

64 How the brain encodes, recognizes, and memorizes general visual objects is a fundamental questi

65 Further, we find that strongly memorized genes tend to reside in genomic clusters and t

66 ecall (Wilcoxon rank sum test, P = 0.001) of memorized images.

67 ted by the number of temporary shapes it can memorize in each shape memory cycle and the ability to t

68 The metabolic charts memorized in early biochemistry courses, and then later

69 of list-learning paradigms, words should be memorized in the context of sentences or stories for bet

70 a transient rise in cytosolic Ca2+ which is 'memorized' in such a way that it promotes excitation thr

71 t certain paternally acquired traits can be 'memorized' in the sperm as epigenetic information.

72 vision is to continually sense, process, and memorize information in a decentralized way.

73 eta frequency and (ii) a reactivation of the memorized information as indicated by decodable represen

74 serial dependence in working memory affects memorized information during read-out and reactivation p

75 To-be-memorized information in working-memory could be protect

76 How does the brain evaluate the memorized information of the presaccadic scene and the a

77 g approach, relatively decreased strength of memorized information was found prior to strong distract

78 istent activity of neurons that code for the memorized information, but the detailed mechanisms are n

79 s was negatively correlated with strength of memorized information.

80 he persistent firing of neurons encoding the memorized information.

81 ciated with relatively increased strength of memorized information.

82 s guided attention to upcoming (external) or memorized (internal) sensory information.

83 h silencing impaired the reproduction of the memorized interval and led to an overestimation of elaps

84 arious states of activation are subsequently memorized into domains of progressively overlapping gene

85 f posterior alpha oscillations preceding the memorized item also predicted memory accuracy.

86 ior alpha (8-12 Hz) activity relative to the memorized item location (visual) and of central beta (13

87 well documented, particularly in tasks where memorized items are of equal importance.

88 ts using functional MRI while they retrieved memorized items or lure items, which shared features wit

89 arises from a modulation in the precision of memorized items, but not the likelihood of remembering t

90 ness and flexibility enable this material to memorize its micro- and macroscopic shape after repeated

91 he question of how stress changes the way we memorize, learn, and make high-level decisions in comple

92 y in which humans and monkeys navigated to a memorized location by integrating optic flow generated b

93 g memory biases gaze in the direction of the memorized location of that item, despite there being not

94 when these stimuli appeared at the currently memorized location relative to other locations on the cu

95 tion conveyed by persistent firing about the memorized location.

96 rodes performing virtual navigation tasks to memorized locations enabled us to investigate associatio

97 del to decode probability distributions over memorized locations from fMRI activation patterns.

98 g, climbing over barriers, and navigating to memorized locations.

99 of a small subset of neurons or channels in memorizing minority group information.

100 s motor performance, creating a match to the memorized model.

101 song by matching the sound they produce to a memorized model.

102 viewing schedule determined by our algorithm memorize more effectively than learners who follow alter

103 As players memorize more rounds, the dimension of the strategy spac

104 Subjects memorized multiple target locations, and in a random sub

105 n the history of life, and relies heavily on memorizing near-meaningless taxonomic ranks.

106 Two monkeys were trained to encode and memorize numerosities and flexibly switch between two ab

107 e (NCL) from crows that assessed and briefly memorized numerosities from one to 30 dots.

108 cued recall tasks, in which subjects had to memorize object arrays composed of simple visual feature

109 rated that there was no preparatory shift of memorized object location towards the side of the upcomi

110 slept more, and required additional time to memorize objects.

111 pikes carried the most information about the memorized objects at specific phases.

112 lar size were triggered contralateral to the memorized objects in both tasks.

113 ization mediates a phase-dependent coding of memorized objects in the prefrontal cortex.

114 rtual Reality experiment, human participants memorized objects within a symmetric 3D enclosure, and t

115 g, one-third of the cues preceding the to-be-memorized objects, violated the studied rule.

116 king memory task, first the temporary active memorizing of sets of digits and secondly, their subsequ

117 t pre-existing memories or the capability to memorize once the effect of the inhibition diminished.

118 y known shape memory polymers are capable of memorizing one or two temporary shapes, corresponding to

119 onary stable configurations dictated by the "memorized" optoelastic potential landscape due to the la

120 iewing them without an intentional effort to memorize or encode them, only some are remembered.

121 back to compare their own vocalizations to a memorized or innate song pattern; if they are deafened a

122 discriminative processing, but is implied in memorizing or recalling the memory of the recent song ta

123 etic effects seem to allow dividing cells to memorize, or imprint, signaling events that occurred ear

124 absolute time of events relies critically on memorized order of the events.

125 wo, four, or six spatial locations was to be memorized over a delay until an updating cue was present

126 ng study, female and male human participants memorized picture-pairs of common objects (in the unimod

127 lation dynamics shows that cells transiently memorize position of encountered signals via slow-escapi

128 Plants memorize previous pathogen attacks and are "primed" to p

129 Brain networks memorize previous performance to adjust their output in

130 y imitating the songs of one or more tutors, memorized previously during a sensitive phase early in l

131 increasing the dynamic range of sensing and memorizing prior events, and may be a general mechanism

132 Biomaterials with shape-memorizing properties could permit minimally invasive de

133 These improvements in the ability to memorize, recognize and perceive faces during adolescenc

134 nonhuman primates is capable of forming and memorizing remarkably accurate internal representations

135 The ability to perceive and memorize rhythmic sounds is widely shared among humans [

136 n shielding including history-based sensing, memorizing, risk recognition, and blocking can be realiz

137 e task, with both rule-visible (RV) and rule-memorized (RM) conditions.

138 erienced birds can accurately complete their memorized routes by using landmarks alone.

139 acetylcholine signaling on neurons encoding memorized rules while macaque monkeys made responses bas

140 oked both by flashed visual stimuli and by a memorized saccade plan.

141 For example, animals should memorize safe routes to specific water sources and gener

142 Instead, mice used a hybrid approach: memorizing salient locations encountered during spontane

143 y activity exclusively related to a specific memorized sequence of upcoming movements.

144 behaviours ranging from reflexive glances to memorized sequences of saccades during learned tasks.

145 s commonly used in laboratory studies (e.g., memorizing sequences) and via introducing stressors comm

146 sked to practice self-initiated, self-paced, memorized sequential finger movements with different com

147 l of escape in mice is to reach a previously memorized shelter location.

148 learning how to vocally imitate a previously memorized song.

149 While memorized sound frequencies could be decoded in auditory

150 ve activity for both pitch and location of a memorized sound in auditory cortex and superior parietal

151 ne in which neurons are selectively tuned to memorized sounds and (2) another in which neurons are se

152 The presence of neurons tuned to memorized sounds is limited to early stages of sensorimo

153 We found that both pitch and location of memorized sounds were decodable both in early sensory ar

154 ompare ongoing patterns of vocal feedback to memorized sounds, whereas the parallel core circuit has

155 or a continuous prefrontal representation of memorized space and offer experimental support for bump

156 so participates in focusing attention within memorized space, leaving traces all the way to the eyes.

157 for generating collicular representations of memorized spatial goals that are readily accessible to t

158 ue monkeys performing a delayed saccade to a memorized spatial location.

159 used a flexible memory mechanism rather than memorizing specific actions for each shape.

160 atically, and that this impacts the way they memorize spoken words.

161 These neurons appear to represent memorized stimulus associations that are stable across v

162 match or mismatch the shape category of the memorized stimulus.

163 both the spatial location and amplitude of a memorized stimulus.

164 Several observations indicate that AF2 has memorized structural information during training, and AF

165 of these knowledge structures, such that the memorized structures as well as their individual buildin

166 escape behavior, in which mice are known to memorize subgoal locations-obstacle edges-to execute eff

167 t with their environment and frequently must memorize such information for later use.

168 icipants controlled a joystick to steer to a memorized target location in virtual reality.

169 n a mnemonic context as well as selection of memorized targets amidst distracting stimuli.

170 cortex, however, we found strong decoding of memorized targets, where accuracy was higher on hard tri

171 ing towards either earth-fixed or body-fixed memorized targets.

172 recovered after additional execution of the memorized task, and the interference did not affect cont

173 Shape memory polymers are materials that can memorize temporary shapes and revert to their permanent

174 The model is trained to memorize the data with the explicit goal of overfitting,

175 stimulus that remains visually available, or memorize the direction if the stimulus disappears.

176 t fast-TIPL occurs when participants have to memorize the information presented with the target, but

177 ing procedure and instructed participants to memorize the location of some images but not others on a

178 Two monkeys were trained to memorize the locations of two peripheral cues and to pre

179 Sea turtles memorize the magnetic coordinates of their natal beach,

180 We asked participants to memorize the pitch of a target sound and to compare it w

181 ent external and internal conditions and (2) memorize the previous state(5).

182 roscopy method to establish their ability to memorize the sound of a word and distinguish it from a p

183 Many organisms can also memorize the time interval of rhythmic sensory stimuli i

184 Participants (12 males, 20 females) memorized the color of a target stimulus for later repor

185 delayed-match-to-sample task, human subjects memorized the frequency of vibrotactile stimulation over

186 Human participants memorized the location of one task-relevant stimulus per

187 Participants memorized the orientation of two bars, after which they

188 e working memory task, in which participants memorized the position of 3-5 distinct objects (icons) o

189 alsely appear to perform well by effectively memorizing the average activity associated with each loc

190 ught to result from the foraging benefits of memorizing the locations and quality of heterogeneously

191 they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.

192 nce that biological mechanisms may exist to "memorize" the metabolic effects of early nutritional env

193 ctive in that the conductance depends on or "memorizes" the previous states.

194 ilable data favours models that overfit and 'memorize' the training set, namely random forests and de

195 challenges: explore the space for resources, memorize their locations, and navigate towards those tar

196 tients with better basic knowledge in DR and memorizing their HbA1c level showed a higher propensity

197 We found that knockout mice failed to memorize this association but were indistinguishable fro

198 t in two distinct epigenetic states that are memorized throughout unlimited cell divisions and reset

199 , while freely moving male rats reproduced a memorized time interval by waiting inside a region of in

200 suggest that people do not deduce order from memorized time, instead people's memory for absolute tim

201 Memorizing time of an event may employ two processes (1)

202 scalable online spaced repetition algorithm, MEMORIZE, to determine the optimal reviewing times.

203 some segregation followed by reactivation of memorized transcription states in daughter cells.

204 self-generated behavior in relation to their memorized tutor song (the goal).

205 en they are learning to imitate a previously memorized tutor song.

206 ng as songbirds learn to produce a copy of a memorized tutor song.

207 Young songbirds use memorized tutor songs as templates to shape their own so

208 One hundred participants memorized twelve prices that varied from 1 to 6 digits;

209 Participants encoded and memorized two sequentially presented motion directions p

210 How is this division plane memorized until cytokinesis?

211 rceive, anticipate, predict, comprehend, and memorize upper limb actions, which they cannot simulate,

212 MRI study during which human subjects had to memorize vibratory frequencies in parallel to previous m

213 urning back to face the flower when they can memorize views of the flower and its surroundings.

214 s presumed that animals returning home match memorized views to their current view for successful vie

215 tegration, and whenever available, learn and memorize visual features of panoramic sceneries.

216 and grasp, we found that I.G. was now using memorized visual information to calibrate her real grasp

217 ary mechanisms are currently debated: either memorized visual landmarks provide homeward guidance dir

218 mory through the simultaneous reselection of memorized visual representations and their associated ac

219 eports and visually directed motion toward a memorized visual target by pulling on a rope with the ar

220 Like humans, songbirds memorize vocal sounds based on auditory experience with

221 learning, the incidence of neurons encoding memorized vocal sounds was greatly diminished.

222 ressively refined to achieve an imitation of memorized vocal sounds.

223 ontrol subjects as the number of items to be memorized was increased.

224 e a color or an orientation appeared, but we memorize which color belonged with which orientation onl

225 Each individual was instructed to memorize words presented in one of the colors.