ライフサイエンスコーパス: mesophyll cell

1 es but not in the most common cell type, the mesophyll cell.

2 S) to the first site of carboxylation in the mesophyll cells.

3 as detected in xylem parenchyma, phloem, and mesophyll cells.

4 3 are required for suppressing expression in mesophyll cells.

5 enger for the activation of defense genes in mesophyll cells.

6 last cell or transported in from surrounding mesophyll cells.

7 ereas beta-glucans were more abundant in the mesophyll cells.

8 ates repression of rbcS-m3 reporter genes in mesophyll cells.

9 d to chloroplasts, in both bundle sheath and mesophyll cells.

10 ified Ins(3,4,5,6) P(4) 1-kinase activity in mesophyll cells.

11 4,5) P(3) and D- and/or L-Ins(3,5,6) P(3) in mesophyll cells.

12 onally there was necrosis of one or two host mesophyll cells.

13 in their chloroplast development compared to mesophyll cells.

14 the leaves or H2O2 challenge in the cultured mesophyll cells.

15 the vacuoles of bundle-sheath and paraveinal mesophyll cells.

16 l was 80-fold greater in guard cells than in mesophyll cells.

17 e leaves and dispersing uniformly within the mesophyll cells.

18 last avoidance and accumulation responses in mesophyll cells.

19 lated with leaf uptake and interactions with mesophyll cells.

20 esmata pit fields for both bundle sheath and mesophyll cells.

21 ally shown to sequester CuC in cucumber leaf mesophyll cells.

22 s, higher ploidy levels, and larger palisade mesophyll cells.

23 atterning with the development of underlying mesophyll cells.

24 parallel pathways for CO(2) diffusion inside mesophyll cells.

25 fewer starch granules compared with control mesophyll cells.

26 e interactions between the bundle sheath and mesophyll cells.

27 itrogen metabolism between bundle sheath and mesophyll cells.

28 esistant membranes from Arabidopsis thaliana mesophyll cells.

29 gene was expressed in both bundle sheath and mesophyll cells.

30 tal gradient and in mature bundle sheath and mesophyll cells.

31 while chloroplastic PPDK also accumulates in mesophyll cells.

32 ntially expressed in guard cells compared to mesophyll cells.

33 K proteins operate cell-autonomously in leaf mesophyll cells.

34 mary acceptor for fixation of bicarbonate in mesophyll cells.

35 development, but is also sugar-inducible in mesophyll cells.

36 ulated Se in their leaf vascular tissues and mesophyll cells.

37 of a subset of auxin response genes in leaf mesophyll cells.

38 n phloem have abundant plasmodesmata between mesophyll cells.

39 requires different rbcS-m3 sequences than in mesophyll cells [31].

40 rmediate temperature reveal abnormally large mesophyll cells, a disorganized mesophyll layer, and col

41 inoculation with E. cichoracearum, and dead mesophyll cells accumulated in edr1 leaves starting 5 da

42 es, are located in the cytosol of paraveinal mesophyll cells and are active at pH values typically fo

43 The increased surface area of mesophyll cells and chloroplasts exposed to intercellula

44 photomorphogenic growth, is present in inner mesophyll cells and directly binds and activates STOMAGE

45 tiation of cotyledon bundle sheath cells and mesophyll cells and for cell-type-specific expression of

46 These findings indicate that mesophyll cells and guard cells use distinct and differe

47 edominantly as sucrose, which is produced in mesophyll cells and imported into phloem cells for trans

48 ard cells, and low or undetectable levels in mesophyll cells and in roots.

49 quantitative analysis for the development of mesophyll cells and of chloroplasts as a cellular compar

50 eath in these plants was limited to palisade mesophyll cells and required light for induction.

51 nnels, linking it with Na(+) accumulation in mesophyll cells and salt bladders as well as leaf photos

52 Tetraploids exhibited larger chloroplasts, mesophyll cells and stomatal guard cells, resulting in h

53 luding the route of sucrose efflux from leaf mesophyll cells and transport across vacuolar membranes.

54 minantly in the intracellular compartment of mesophyll cells and was enriched in chloroplasts where i

55 leaves have dramatically elongated palisade mesophyll cells and, in some cases, increased leaf ploid

56 culent-like, have a second layer of palisade mesophyll cells, and are frequently shed during extreme

57 sma membrane region of leaf epidermal cells, mesophyll cells, and guard cells, where its distribution

58 otein indicated tonoplast location in spongy mesophyll cells, and high signal intensity in palisade m

59 ty was highest in vascular elements, in leaf mesophyll cells, and in root tips.

60 ng cells such as guard cells, trichomes, and mesophyll cells, and in vascular tissue.

61 The coordinated positioning of veins, mesophyll cells, and stomata across a leaf is crucial fo

62 altered leaf structure, a reduced number of mesophyll cells, and ultrastructural changes of the chlo

63 distinguished in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) mesophyll cells; and (c) shown that interaction between

64 e sclerenchyma above and/or below instead of mesophyll cells; and supernumerary bundle sheath cells d

65 Here, we examined the impact of mesophyll cell architecture on air networks and air perm

66 normal chloroplasts, whereas chloroplasts in mesophyll cells are abnormal, reduced in number per cell

67 of photosynthesis in C4 plants, whereas the mesophyll cells are only involved in CO2 fixation.

68 leaves triggered significant enlargement of mesophyll cell area per transverse section width (S/W),

69 ls were found to originate primarily in leaf mesophyll cells, as detected by aniline blue staining.

70 trations at each leaf surface, we found that mesophyll cells associated with the adaxial leaf surface

71 ls, whereas BAM3 is the dominant activity in mesophyll cells at night.

72 the conidium, and there was necrosis of host mesophyll cells at the sites of infection.

73 These two genes are not expressed in mesophyll cells but are in adjacent bundle-sheath cells

74 nals in the leaf vasculature and surrounding mesophyll cells but low-intensity signals are also detec

75 ecifically in leaf photosynthetically active mesophyll cells but not in other nonphotosynthetic tissu

76 re of barley plants to nitrate were large in mesophyll cells but small in epidermal cells.

77 in Nicotiana benthamiana leaf epidermal and mesophyll cells, but did not possess AO activity, as sho

78 uced ZNT1 transcript abundance in the spongy mesophyll cells, but less in the other cell types.

79 ts, photosynthesis occurs in both the BS and mesophyll cells, but the BS cells are the major sites of

80 ggest that STO is downstream of MPK3/MPK6 in mesophyll cells, but upstream of MPK3/MPK6 in epidermal

81 ences was unable to move out of the injected mesophyll cells, but when PSTVd was fused to this transc

82 educing resistance to CO(2) diffusion inside mesophyll cells by facilitating CO(2) transfer in both g

83 late biosynthetic steps occur in specialized mesophyll cells called idioblasts.

84 nthesized from guard cell RNA to that from a mesophyll cell cDNA probe.

85 ifferential development of bundle sheath and mesophyll cell chloroplasts, a screen of reticulate leaf

86 STOMAGEN (STO), a peptide ligand produced in mesophyll cells, competes with EPIDERMAL PATTERNING FACT

87 defective in plastid division, and its leaf mesophyll cells contain only one or two grossly enlarged

88 Furthermore, rapidly after transfer to Suc, mesophyll cells contained fewer and smaller plastids, wh

89 Adjacent bundle sheath and mesophyll cells cooperate for carbon fixation in the lea

90 (LLL) were used in a zinnia (Zinnia elegans) mesophyll cell culture system.

91 yond veins, suggesting a potential link with mesophyll cell death.

92 af surface while inducing both epidermal and mesophyll cell death.

93 the leaf epidermis and promotes uptake into mesophyll cells, decreasing apoplastic transport and phl

94 evealed by transmission electron microscopy, mesophyll cells degrade chloroplasts, but degradation is

95 enhance photosynthetic capacity or increase mesophyll cell density.

96 he mutant defects are unified by compromised mesophyll cell development.

97 nia, designated zIAA8, which is expressed by mesophyll cells differentiating as tracheary elements in

98 ing of subcellular compartments within plant mesophyll cells during haustoria ontogenesis.

99 idermis development based on its activity in mesophyll cells during leaf development.

100 GFP-fusion experiments in tobacco mesophyll cells established that the plant protein is ta

101 nforcement of the hinge through differential mesophyll cell expansion.

102 e metabolic cooperation of bundle sheath and mesophyll cells for C4 photosynthesis remains intact.

103 Leaf spongy mesophyll cells form an interconnected network of branch

104 As a proof-of-concept approach, mesophyll cells from Arabidopsis thaliana were laser-mic

105 undance in guard cell-enriched epidermis and mesophyll cells from leaves of K. fedtschenkoi.

106 to study the physiology of ion transport in mesophyll cells from two Thlaspi spp. that differ signif

107 hetic biochemistry inside a typical C3-plant mesophyll cell geometry.

108 While the function of mesophyll cells, guard cells, phloem companion cells and

109 d classical Kranz anatomy with lightly lobed mesophyll cells having low chloroplast coverage.

110 nstructed for a mature malic enzyme-type CAM mesophyll cell in order to predict diel kinetics of intr

111 ophyll cell system consists of isolated leaf mesophyll cells in culture that can be induced, by auxin

112 cient to activate photosystem II assembly in mesophyll cells in etiolated maize.

113 Expression was detected in mesophyll cells in leaves.

114 ein (MP), moved rapidly into the surrounding mesophyll cells in mature tobacco leaves of vector contr

115 h a fluorescent dye can traffic between leaf mesophyll cells in microinjection assays.

116 re readily detected in conducting as well as mesophyll cells in stems and source leaves.

117 lopment occurs between the bundle sheath and mesophyll cells in the Arabidopsis leaf.

118 n was strongest in all developing and mature mesophyll cells in the leaf, collar and sheath.

119 GUS activity was also detected in mesophyll cells in the outer husks of ear shoots and in

120 hnique to isolated vacuoles from Arabidopsis mesophyll cells in the whole-vacuole mode, we studied th

121 ell-specific metabolism, including guard and mesophyll cells, in order to elucidate mesophyll-derived

122 mechanism divided between bundle sheath and mesophyll cells increases photosynthetic efficiency.

123 leaf migrates from photosynthetically active mesophyll cells into the phloem down its concentration g

124 igrates passively through plasmodesmata from mesophyll cells into the sieve elements.

125 ated from Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) mesophyll cells is mediated by two distinct membrane tra

126 er starch biosynthesis in guard cells and/or mesophyll cells is rate limiting for high CO2-induced st

127 mented transcriptional repression of RBCS in mesophyll cells is responsible for repressing LS synthes

128 pression of MPK3/MPK6 in either epidermis or mesophyll cells is sufficient to alter stomatal differen

129 rstanding of the role of photorespiration in mesophyll cells, its role in guard cells (GC) is unknown

130 Interestingly, mesophyll cells lacked the inward K+ current found in gu

131 ygenases (VLXs) accumulate in the paraveinal mesophyll cell layer of soybean (Glycine max L.) leaves

132 er major vein allocation, greater numbers of mesophyll cell layers and higher cell mass densities.

133 as 3 days after germination in epidermal and mesophyll cell layers, which undergo endoreplication to

134 d for the three-dimensional (3D) geometry of mesophyll cells, leading to potential differences betwee

135 t veins are separated by one rather than two mesophyll cells; many veins have sclerenchyma above and/

136 rker NADP-dependent malic enzyme but not the mesophyll cell marker phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, a

137 aize: bundle sheath cells (BSC) and adjacent mesophyll cells (MC).

138 ust above the ligule into highly specialized mesophyll cells (MCs) and bundle sheath cells (BSCs) at

139 n pollen tubes (PTs), guard cells (GCs), and mesophyll cells (MCs).

140 different ABA responses in guard cell versus mesophyll cell metabolomes.

141 Changes in S/W associated with mesophyll cell morphology occurred earlier than changes

142 PSTVd injected into symplasmically connected mesophyll cells moved rapidly from cell to cell.

143 tation in TRY led to increased epidermal and mesophyll cell number, a reduction in endoreduplication

144 Mesophyll cells of 35S::Pto plants showed the accumulati

145 reductase in sap samples from epidermal and mesophyll cells of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and Arabi

146 In the presence of MV, isolated mesophyll cells of BS1-31 exhibited higher CO2 fixation

147 istance for diffusion of CO(2) to Rubisco in mesophyll cells of C(3) plants.

148 re a gene expression pattern associated with mesophyll cells of C(3) plants.

149 Most mesophyll cells of harlequin flowers showed extremely hi

150 The chloroplast organelle in mesophyll cells of higher plants represents a sunlight-d

151 elop, TGA6 is expressed in aging cotyledons, mesophyll cells of hydathodes on leaf margins, vascular

152 GR protein was exclusively localized in the mesophyll cells of leaves at all growth temperatures, wh

153 However, in the mesophyll cells of leaves, AKT2 accounted for approximat

154 suberin-like lamellae in both epidermal and mesophyll cells of leaves.

155 2) activity was assayed in bundle sheath and mesophyll cells of maize (Zea mays L. var H99) from plan

156 s not required for chloroplast biogenesis in mesophyll cells of maize.

157 Notably, the mesophyll cells of pgi1-2 leaves accumulated exceptional

158 tter understand the veins, bundle sheath and mesophyll cells of rice, we used laser capture microdiss

159 When ectopically expressed in mesophyll cells of Setaria viridis (green foxtail), SiPI

160 Photosynthesis occurs in mesophyll cells of specialized organs such as leaves.

161 expressing a cytosolic GS1 isoenzyme in leaf mesophyll cells of tobacco.

162 idopsis was constructed and expressed in the mesophyll cells of transgenic tobacco plants.

163 auxin-induced gene were examined in isolated mesophyll cells of Zinnia and in the organs of Zinnia pl

164 Mechanically isolated mesophyll cells of Zinnia elegans L. cv Envy differentia

165 Two systems analyzed, cultured mesophyll cells of Zinnia elegans L. var. Envy and etiol

166 acheary elements (TEs) induced from isolated mesophyll cells of Zinnia elegans.

167 leaves, stems and sepals but not in petals, mesophyll cells or roots.

168 vation, or to H2O2 challenge in the cultured mesophyll cells, or to senescence in the leaves.

169 dles (perivascular), from the photosynthetic mesophyll cells, or within the vicinity of the stomatal

170 Mesophyll cells plasmolyzed in 600 mM sorbitol, whereas

171 n in guard cells but are starch deficient in mesophyll cells (plastidial phosphoglucose isomerase [pP

172 oted starch synthesis, restoring granules in mesophyll cell plastids.

173 Furthermore, dtx50 mutant mesophyll cells preloaded with ABA released less ABA com

174 When mesophyll cell protoplast mRNA (mesophyll mRNA) was expr

175 JUB1 transactivates DREB2A expression in mesophyll cell protoplasts and transgenic plants and bin

176 mal connections and from in vitro-cultivated mesophyll cell protoplasts from systemic leaves of early

177 Here we applied patch clamp techniques to mesophyll cell protoplasts of fava bean (Vicia faba cv L

178 rom Arabidopsis thaliana leaf guard cell and mesophyll cell protoplasts was studied using the patch c

179 NAP transactivated the promoter of AAO3 in mesophyll cell protoplasts, and electrophoretic mobility

180 to I(Kout) observed from direct analysis of mesophyll cell protoplasts.

181 Following excitation, mesophyll cells recovered their prestimulus potential no

182 ental gradient and between bundle sheath and mesophyll cells, respectively.

183 ue-dependent stimulations of ChR2 expressing mesophyll cells, resting around -160 to -180 mV, reprodu

184 ression profiles were compared with those of mesophyll cells, resulting in identification of 64 trans

185 the overexpression of cytosolic GS1 in leaf mesophyll cells seems to provide an alternate route to c

186 -specific promoters to facilitate imaging of mesophyll cell shape and microtubule (MT) organization o

187 L2-5 and IL4-3 in detail and found increased mesophyll cell size and leaf ploidy levels, suggesting t

188 Increased mesophyll cell size and palisade tissue thickness, in K-

189 was significantly correlated with increased mesophyll cell size, thicker leaves, and decreased inter

190 ltered in the green and white sectors of im: Mesophyll cell sizes are dramatically enlarged in the gr

191 ikinase and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (mesophyll cell specific).

192 Expression of ZmPPCK1 in leaves is mesophyll cell-specific and light-induced, indicating th

193 ator in metabolic partitioning and reveals a mesophyll cell-specific requirement for the translocator

194 tations revealed that neither guard-cell nor mesophyll-cell starch metabolisms are strictly required

195 ealed significant accumulation of Rubisco in mesophyll cells, suggesting a continuing cell type-speci

196 Here, a nanoreporter of water status at the mesophyll cell surface and local xylem within intact mai

197 The Zinnia mesophyll cell system consists of isolated leaf mesophyl

198 The Zinnia mesophyll cell system is a remarkable tool with which to

199 roplasts are more evenly distributed in leaf mesophyll cells than in the wild type.

200 In the isolated mesophyll cells, the mRNA accumulates in 48 hr of cultur

201 rated in the cytosol than in the vacuoles of mesophyll cells, thus increasing the driving force for p

202 ncluding an entirely symplastic pathway from mesophyll cells to sink tissues.

203 nergy is used to transfer sucrose (Suc) from mesophyll cells to the phloem of leaf minor veins agains

204 Chloroplasts in mesophyll cells typically contain five to seven granules

205 ere found in and external to chloroplasts in mesophyll cells underlying the fungal feeding structure.

206 ose in penetrated epidermal cells and/or the mesophyll cells underneath.

207 retention of substantial amounts of ptDNA in mesophyll cells until leaf necrosis.

208 instantly in guard cells and subsequently in mesophyll cells upon Z-3-HAL exposure.

209 30-50% of mesophyll cell volume, and 60-70% of bundle sheath cell

210 to abaxial stomatal densities (SD(aba) ) and mesophyll cell wall thickness (T(CW) ).

211 uginosa pathogenesis are that the surface of mesophyll cell walls adopt an unusual convoluted or undu

212 ved in species exhibiting relatively thinner mesophyll cell walls along with greater mesophyll surfac

213 lves perpendicularly to the outer surface of mesophyll cell walls, and that PA14 cells make circular

214 y equal to the diameter of P. aeruginosa, in mesophyll cell walls.

215 ABA signal transduction pathway observed in mesophyll cells was preserved in the frog oocytes.

216 hosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) in the mesophyll cells was studied.

217 Sucrose concentrations in mesophyll cells were greater than those reported in the

218 Highly pure preparations of guard cells and mesophyll cells were isolated in the presence of transcr

219 Mesophyll cells were lobed where chloroplasts were locat

220 tion; we also observed severe alterations in mesophyll cells, which lack oil bodies and normal plasti

221 the vacuoles of bundle sheath and paraveinal mesophyll cells, while VLXA, B and C localized to the cy

222 Tobacco mesophyll cells will provide a useful model for function

223 omatin remodeling in guard cells, roots, and mesophyll cells with clear patterns of cell type specifi

224 is obligatory, because one can assay whether mesophyll cells with defective bundle sheath neighbors r

225 accumulates primarily phytoglycogen in leaf mesophyll cells, with only small amounts of starch in ot

226 alls of vascular parenchyma cells and spongy mesophyll cells within 4 hr after wounding of wild-type