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1 genetic instability in both chromosomal and mitochondrial DNA.
2 amics, telomere fragility and instability of mitochondrial DNA.
3 ng yeast and the signature of aging in human mitochondrial DNA.
4 y have been restricted to short fragments of mitochondrial DNA.
5 atients with visual loss and mutated G11778A mitochondrial DNA.
6 using newly synthesized DNA strands in human mitochondrial DNA.
7 ing short-term viral diseases, which degrade mitochondrial DNA.
8 xygen species production; the NETs contained mitochondrial DNA.
9 cells from ferroptotic death and release of mitochondrial DNA.
11 toid dendritic cells activated with oxidized mitochondrial DNA, a distinct class of interferogenic to
12 us, NEIL1 and NEIL2 DNA glycosylases protect mitochondrial DNA against oxidative damage during neural
13 ation promoted excess cytosolic extrusion of mitochondrial DNA along with increased reactive oxygen s
14 sing 143B rho (0) (rho zero) cells devoid of mitochondrial DNA and biochemical assays in UT-SCC-74B c
16 ualization and sequencing with overall lower mitochondrial DNA and duplicated sequences interference
17 f K. ocellatus along its distribution, using mitochondrial DNA and microsatellites to compare its pat
19 tudies are now required to determine whether mitochondrial DNA and mitochondrial dysfunction contribu
21 that such treatment would cause depletion of mitochondrial DNA and provide insight into the consequen
23 cytotoxic but caused up to 60% depletion of mitochondrial DNA, and a similar reduction in mitochondr
24 lating (c-)microRNAs (miRs), c-proteasome, c-mitochondrial DNA, and cytokines were assessed by real-t
25 prehensive genomic analysis of Y chromosome, mitochondrial DNA, and whole-genome sequence variations
26 orsemeat using just 50 ng of total extracted mitochondrial DNA ( approximately 16660 bp in length) wi
27 es may reveal if the patterns here shown for mitochondrial DNA are also reflected in the nuclear geno
31 tero have reduced telomere length, decreased mitochondrial DNA biogenesis and increased oxidative str
32 d oviducts also showed evidence of decreased mitochondrial DNA biogenesis, reduced mtDNA copy number
33 tions showed rich fragmentation patterns for mitochondrial DNA but not for microsatellites, compatibl
35 their relationship to circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA (ccf-mtDNA) in HIV-infected patients a
40 ear DNA and yet carried different sources of mitochondrial DNA, CMs derived from iPSC and nt-ESCs cou
43 central vision associated with mutations in mitochondrial DNA coding for components of complex I.
45 impairments were coupled with alterations in mitochondrial DNA content and expression of genes associ
47 d by increased uncoupled oxygen consumption, mitochondrial DNA content, and voltage-dependent anion c
50 (ETC) coordinated with an increase in tumor mitochondrial DNA copy number and a strong threshold eff
51 septic patients on day 1 (p < 0.05), whereas mitochondrial DNA copy number fell and plasma D-loop inc
52 diation analysis estimated that decreases in mitochondrial DNA copy number, a measure of mitochondria
56 sies from patients with DKD showed increased mitochondrial DNA damage associated with glomerular endo
59 g, nuclear area enlargement, and genomic and mitochondrial DNA damage, leading to irreversible cell c
63 could be limited by CGAS or STING knockdown, mitochondrial DNA depletion or mitochondrial outer membr
66 Our findings suggest that MT-ATP6-related mitochondrial DNA disease is best conceptualized as a mi
67 e fossil stem calibrations, we estimated the mitochondrial DNA divergence between cave lions and lion
68 ease in the cellular level of FA can trigger mitochondrial DNA double-strand breaks and dysfunction.
69 a and the lysosome; including instability of mitochondrial DNA due to the lack of the DNA repair nucl
70 g in PERK-deficient MDSCs elicited cytosolic mitochondrial DNA elevation and, consequently, STING-dep
72 ssue of Cell, Zhao et al. (2020) reveal that mitochondrial DNA-encoded circRNAs interact with ATP syn
74 disorder subjects showed that the changes in mitochondrial DNA-encoded genes are a feature generalizi
75 ression analysis revealed that in particular mitochondrial DNA-encoded subunits of the oxidative phos
78 nflammatory functions of hepatocyte-derived, mitochondrial DNA-enriched extracellular vesicles, there
79 separately and in combination with published mitochondrial DNA evidence, to assess the relationships
80 e describe the stratigraphy, chronology, and mitochondrial DNA extracted from the sediments in BKC.
83 depletion of ribosomal RNA for mRNA-seq and mitochondrial DNA for ATAC-seq, our method allows for gr
84 ribosomal DNA 18S-ITS-5.8S, 28S D2/D3 and a mitochondrial DNA fragment flanking cytochrome oxidase g
85 o-date tool to reconstruct and analyze human mitochondrial DNA from NGS data and (iii) the implementa
90 deficient in essential factors required for mitochondrial DNA gene expression, leading to OXPHOS dys
92 ht to test the hypothesis that variations in mitochondrial DNA haplogroup affect susceptibility to se
95 to analyze age-adjusted associations between mitochondrial DNA haplogroups and duration of delirium,
96 males and females; however Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA haplogroups were not associated with a
97 e we report that bacterial DNA (CpG DNA) and mitochondrial DNA impair phagocytosis and attenuate phag
98 treatment to induce progressive depletion of mitochondrial DNA in differentiated human RPE cells shou
99 ence micrographs, which show the presence of mitochondrial DNA in M. squamalis, but not in H. salmini
100 re significantly lower levels of circulating mitochondrial DNA in recipients receiving EVLP lungs com
103 nt in oxidative environments cause damage to mitochondrial DNA, initiating signaling pathways that li
104 ondrial energy production, oxidative stress, mitochondrial DNA instability, abnormalities in the regu
108 These findings show that detection of tumor mitochondrial DNA is more sensitive than circulating tum
110 iasis, HAT), contains a kinetoplast with the mitochondrial DNA (kDNA), comprising of >70% AT base pai
112 udied the adenocarcinoma cell line A549, its mitochondrial DNA-less derivative A549 rho degrees and c
115 l this gap in knowledge, we used nuclear and mitochondrial DNA markers to assess genetic diversity, g
116 digital PCR (ddPCR) method, droplet digital mitochondrial DNA measurement (ddMDM), to measure mtDNA
123 of a certain level of rNMPs is tolerated in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) although aberrant mtDNA rNMP c
124 arge-scale somatically acquired mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and consecutive respiratory ch
126 me, CCPAP tumors exhibit severe depletion of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and RNA and high levels of oxi
128 entified to secrete greater concentration of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) compared to noncancer epitheli
130 verse relationship between AR expression and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content and transcription fact
133 try in these populations, we first show that mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number decreases with inc
136 Autonomous replication and segregation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) creates the potential for evol
137 overed that the LRRK2 G2019S mutation causes mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage and is LRRK2 kinase act
142 We describe a catalogue of 4489 putative mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) deletions, including their fre
143 can cause mitochondrial toxicity, including mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion in several cases.
144 Mutations in POLG can cause early childhood mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion syndromes or later-o
146 leading to transplantation, associated with mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion without accumulation
147 o detect low-frequency, de novo mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) directly from oocytes and from
152 uction, are under dual genetic control by 37 mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genes and numerous nuclear gen
154 We investigated the association between mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups and the homeostati
160 ation sequencing reveal the crucial roles of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in various pathophysiological
161 ctive oxygen species (ROS), membrane damage, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) integrity, morphology, phenoty
168 ds of evidence question the dogma that human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is inherited exclusively down
172 the optic nerve associated with one of three mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) m.3460G>A, m.11778G>A and m.14
183 ired apurinic/apyrimidinic site (AP site) in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) promotes misincorporation of n
185 pair mitochondrial homeostasis, resulting in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) release and activation of cyto
186 which formed mitochondrial pores and induced mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) release into the cytosol of en
188 utations in genes encoding components of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) replication machinery cause mt
196 , we performed whole genome sequencing, deep mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequencing, and tested for mit
198 DNA in infected cells through the release of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) to drive the production of cGA
202 ed following incubation of HOS cells lacking mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) with functional exogenous mito
203 ns of cell-free (cf) nuclear DNA (ncDNA) and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) within 24 hours post trauma wi
205 e (reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), and nuclear DNA (nDNA) damage
206 ory signature associated with instability of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), both corrected by supplementa
207 resource, namely the enzyme that replicates mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), can alter the selective advan
208 iterature has reported numerous mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), further fueling the notion of
212 aired mitophagy, which causes the release of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), thereby triggering inflammati
213 We hypothesized that de novo mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which has far less reliable r
219 ce suggests presence of methylation marks on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA); but their contribution in can
220 result from a heteroplasmic mutation in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA; m.3243A > G) at heteroplasmy l
221 gene transfer (HGT) is common in angiosperm mitochondrial DNAs (mtDNAs), few cases of functional for
222 this, we exploited the unique amenability to mitochondrial DNA mutagenesis of the yeast Saccharomyces
224 s associated with the homoplasmic m.14674T>C mitochondrial DNA mutation; however, only ~ 1/100 carrie
225 tween maternal lifetime stress and placental mitochondrial DNA mutational load in an urban multiethni
227 eyes (LHON group) with different pathogenic mitochondrial DNA mutations (group 11778: 21 eyes; group
229 ns of correcting disease-causing nuclear and mitochondrial DNA mutations in gametes or preimplantatio
230 er premature aging caused by accumulation of mitochondrial DNA mutations in Polg(D275A) mice predispo
232 skeletal muscle function and that increased mitochondrial DNA mutations may represent a potential un
234 rial disorders are the result of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA mutations that affect multiple organs,
236 lage were similar between groups, homozygous mitochondrial DNA mutator mice displayed elevated number
238 cts for HMOX1, NRF1, PPARGC1A, and TFAM, and mitochondrial DNA ND1 and D-loop were measured by quanti
242 guished by a kinetoplast nucleoid containing mitochondrial DNAs of two kinds: maxicircles encoding ri
243 hese cells display perturbed cholesterol and mitochondrial DNA organization similar to that observed
245 R-loop is present on thousands of copies of mitochondrial DNA per cell making it potentially the mos
247 ferred from the autosomal genomes and mirror mitochondrial DNA phylogenies, indicating replacement of
249 fferentially impeded the processivity of the mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma (Pol gamma) in vitro,
253 ratio between POLG (the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase) and POLGARF synthesized fr
255 demonstrated that DNA synthesis by two known mitochondrial DNA polymerases (Pol gamma, PrimPol) in vi
256 stable hairpins form barriers to nuclear and mitochondrial DNA polymerases delta and gamma, respectiv
257 ription factor, preventing oxidative damage, mitochondrial DNA release, and DNA sensor-STING-dependen
258 extracellular trap (NET) formation, oxidized mitochondrial DNA release, chemotaxis, phagocytosis, deg
259 ntioxidant defence, protein quality control, mitochondrial DNA repair, mitochondrial dynamics, mitoph
261 Pif1 helicase functions in both nuclear and mitochondrial DNA replication and repair processes, pref
262 )-binding proteins (mtSSBs) are required for mitochondrial DNA replication and stability and are gene
264 tDNA deletions in patients with mutations in mitochondrial DNA replication factors, and show that the
265 hat genes involved in aerobic respiration or mitochondrial DNA replication were either absent or pres
269 observe likely large rare or unique nuclear-mitochondrial DNA segments (mega-NUMTs) transmitted from
271 sociated DNA fragment procedure [ddRAD]) and mitochondrial DNA sequence data for these samples to rec
273 , we combined data on landscape features and mitochondrial DNA sequence variation for nine codistribu
277 e find frequent somatic nuclear transfers of mitochondrial DNA, some of which disrupt therapeutic tar
280 strongly blocked by representative stable G4 mitochondrial DNA structures, which could be overcome in
281 e for DNA replication in hypoxic conditions, mitochondrial DNA synthesis, and in DNA repair outside t
284 e single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and mitochondrial DNA to provide the first genetic assessmen
286 ular energy production, yet understanding of mitochondrial DNA transcription initiation lags that of
287 fficiency and fidelity in the early stage of mitochondrial DNA transcription is crucial for regulatin
289 regarding the regulatory events that control mitochondrial DNA transcription, focusing on those invol
294 X mice (i.e., same nuclear DNA but different mitochondrial DNA), we showed mt-SNP-dependent increases
298 replication, organization and expression of mitochondrial DNA, which if compromised can lead to dise
299 ency results in oxidative damage specific to mitochondrial DNA, which triggers a TP53-mediated intrin
300 gs in the implicated gene PCs are encoded in mitochondrial DNA, while others are involved in the host