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1 ts with spindle checkpoint signaling on each mitotic chromosome.
2 lls, a fraction of separase localizes to the mitotic chromosome.
3 ions in homeodomain lose the ability to bind mitotic chromosomes.
4 tion and axial contraction to properly shape mitotic chromosomes.
5 P-D3 acts to limit condensin II binding onto mitotic chromosomes.
6 nsin II play non-redundant roles controlling mitotic chromosomes.
7 ensin complex plays a key role in organizing mitotic chromosomes.
8 n complex, a key component of interphase and mitotic chromosomes.
9 ic chromosomes, Cbx2 overwhelmingly binds to mitotic chromosomes.
10 nd Cbx2 is needed to recruit PRC1 complex to mitotic chromosomes.
11 s no effect on the immobilization of Cbx2 on mitotic chromosomes.
12 G2 and M-phase is truly required for shaping mitotic chromosomes.
13 ther Cbx-family proteins dynamically bind to mitotic chromosomes.
14 proteins had weaker association to condensed mitotic chromosomes.
15 ammalian cells reduces RCC1 association with mitotic chromosomes.
16 region did not independently associate with mitotic chromosomes.
17 itosis and is necessary for the formation of mitotic chromosomes.
18 ET in spatial proximity to and far away from mitotic chromosomes.
19 l LANA binds TR DNA and also associates with mitotic chromosomes.
20 mentally increasing the levels of cohesin on mitotic chromosomes.
21 e it has never been observed directly within mitotic chromosomes.
22 mately 4,000 proteins identified in isolated mitotic chromosomes.
23 vent resulted in the removal of PR-Set7 from mitotic chromosomes.
24 ith gene promoters packaged within condensed mitotic chromosomes.
25 een lasers are used to induce alterations in mitotic chromosomes.
26 n-mediated compaction to fold chromatin into mitotic chromosomes.
27 topological organization of chromatin inside mitotic chromosomes.
28 constraints on chromatin, ATP alone relaxes mitotic chromosomes.
29 processes occur only in the vicinity of the mitotic chromosomes.
30 and increased SRp20 and ASF/SF2 retention on mitotic chromosomes.
31 transcription, and the assembly of condensed mitotic chromosomes.
32 ecessary and sufficient for interaction with mitotic chromosomes.
33 lex is a major constituent of interphase and mitotic chromosomes.
34 l imaging indicated that they are present in mitotic chromosomes.
35 rotein targets the short arms of acrocentric mitotic chromosomes.
36 a novel interaction with specific regions of mitotic chromosomes.
37 ude that TOP2A is crucial for maintenance of mitotic chromosomes.
38 f-associates to specifically bind TR DNA and mitotic chromosomes.
39 Widerborst subunit led to scattering of all mitotic chromosomes.
40 rus type 1 E2 and viral genomes to host cell mitotic chromosomes.
41 viruses (HPV) for anchoring viral genomes to mitotic chromosomes.
42 s appear to bind to more specific regions of mitotic chromosomes.
43 tion is insufficient for E2 association with mitotic chromosomes.
44 illomavirus type 1 links the viral genome to mitotic chromosomes.
45 lR1 significantly reduced E2 localization to mitotic chromosomes.
46 tion with LANA and the KSHV episomes on host mitotic chromosomes.
47 is interaction to efficiently associate with mitotic chromosomes.
48 e arms as well as the centromeric regions of mitotic chromosomes.
49 n (LANA) mediates viral genome attachment to mitotic chromosomes.
50 and correspondingly does not associate with mitotic chromosomes.
51 teins AKAP95 and HA95, which are targeted to mitotic chromosomes.
52 he BPV1 E2 protein has been shown to bind to mitotic chromosomes.
53 DNA, either HPV-16 or -31, is displaced from mitotic chromosomes.
54 modeling of the large-scale organization of mitotic chromosomes.
55 t represent a condensed form akin to that of mitotic chromosomes.
56 8 decorated the inter-chromatid axial DNA on mitotic chromosomes.
57 d from the TGN, followed by association with mitotic chromosomes.
58 to 120- and 300- to 700-nanometer fibers and mitotic chromosomes.
59 tubule attachments formed at kinetochores of mitotic chromosomes.
60 on of the kinase to the centromere region of mitotic chromosomes.
61 al chromatin polymers, megabase domains, and mitotic chromosomes.
62 he distinct appearance of heterochromatin on mitotic chromosomes.
63 nus of p12 is required for tethering to host mitotic chromosomes.
64 PICH specifically disperses SUMO2/3 foci on mitotic chromosomes.
65 ochore proteins CENP-A, CENP-C, and NDC80 to mitotic chromosomes.
66 TFs we tested are significantly enriched on mitotic chromosomes.
67 s ratio is a critical determinant in shaping mitotic chromosomes.
68 independent and cooperative roles in folding mitotic chromosomes.
69 e that alters the ratio of condensin I:II on mitotic chromosomes.
70 We demonstrated that Grh remains bound to mitotic chromosomes, a property shared with other pionee
71 required for the ability of ETAA1 to prevent mitotic chromosome abnormalities following replicative s
73 Astrin/SKAP complex plays important roles in mitotic chromosome alignment and centrosome integrity, b
74 hronic inhibition of DRP1, causes defects in mitotic chromosome alignment and S-phase entry character
75 ave roles in interphase nuclear positioning, mitotic chromosome alignment, and nuclear migration duri
77 nanoscopic imaging of interphase nuclei and mitotic chromosomes, allowing a quantitative analysis of
78 d identified bromodomain protein Brd4 as the mitotic chromosome anchor for the bovine papillomavirus
81 f KBP disrupts the movement and alignment of mitotic chromosomes and decreases spindle length, a comb
82 on of chromatin in mitosis that form compact mitotic chromosomes and ensure the fidelity of chromosom
85 erase IIalpha (TOP2A) is a core component of mitotic chromosomes and important for establishing mitot
87 contrast, cohesin is completely evicted from mitotic chromosomes and regains focal binding at a slowe
88 t topoisomerase II is the major component of mitotic chromosomes and remain attached to the chromosom
89 r loading the papillomavirus E2 protein onto mitotic chromosomes and represents a kinetochore-indepen
90 dividing cells are noncovalent passengers on mitotic chromosomes and require specific viral-encoded a
92 protein for the carboxyl terminus of LANA on mitotic chromosomes and suggest distinct functional role
93 fold for the efficient assembly of condensed mitotic chromosomes and that tethering of chromosomal ar
94 the molecular mechanism of PAX3s loading on mitotic chromosomes and the importance of this localizat
95 ly visible within small vesicles attached to mitotic chromosomes and to a lesser extent within interp
97 nal LANA binds histones H2A/H2B to attach to mitotic chromosomes, and C-terminal LANA binds TR DNA an
98 ckles, constitutive heterochromatin domains, mitotic chromosomes, and extrachromosomal regions of mit
99 in tethering LANA/viral episomes to the host mitotic chromosomes, and LANA chromosome-binding sites a
100 m both HPV and animal papillomavirus bind to mitotic chromosomes, and there are variations in the spe
109 undation for thinking about the evolution of mitotic chromosomes as they prepare for anaphase segrega
112 lation of centromere, kinetochore, and other mitotic chromosome-associated proteins is essential for
113 demonstrate that L1 nuclear localization and mitotic chromosome association can occur in vivo in the
114 by electrophoretic mobility shift assay, and mitotic chromosome association, indicating that distinct
115 is interaction is epigenetically retained on mitotic chromosomes at nucleolar organizing regions.
116 8 family member Kif18A is essential to align mitotic chromosomes at the spindle equator during cell d
117 ase, results in a dramatic shortening of the mitotic chromosome axis, and leads to abnormal INCENP lo
124 nal amino acid sequences that are similar to mitotic chromosome-binding sequences in the transcriptio
125 er transcription factor FOXA1 is retained at mitotic chromosomes, bookmarking the genome to enable ge
126 PARP1 was robustly conjugated to SUMO-2/3 on mitotic chromosomes but not on interphase chromatin.
127 to KSHV LANA, mLANA broadly associated with mitotic chromosomes but relocalized to concentrated dots
128 thesized to guide directional instability of mitotic chromosomes, but a direct link has never been es
129 functional within Arabidopsis centromeres of mitotic chromosomes, but cannot be loaded onto centromer
130 3 serine 10 phosphorylation is a hallmark of mitotic chromosomes, but its full function remains to be
131 matin, are released from hyperphosphorylated mitotic chromosomes, but reassociate with chromatin late
132 nodepletion of Nap1 decreased H1M binding to mitotic chromosomes by nearly 50%, reduced H1M dynamics
133 topoisomerase IIalpha contributed to shaping mitotic chromosomes by promoting the shortening of the c
135 o the nuclear periphery, (b) condensation of mitotic chromosomes, (c) nucleolar morphology, and (d) t
138 ibit variable capacities of association with mitotic chromosomes, Cbx2 overwhelmingly binds to mitoti
139 maintenance, sister chromatid cohesion, and mitotic chromosome compaction, it appears that these com
140 ow that, despite not requiring condensin for mitotic chromosome compaction, post-mitotic neurons expr
141 , which we term 3D-CLEM, to model the entire mitotic chromosome complement at ultra-structural resolu
143 ease mechanism for microcephaly, implicating mitotic chromosome condensation as a key process ensurin
145 omosome conformation capture (Hi-C) to study mitotic chromosome condensation in the fission yeast Sch
148 ed for a poorly understood cellular function-mitotic chromosome condensation-and experimentally valid
154 chronized cell cultures to determine how the mitotic chromosome conformation transforms into the inte
156 l loss of CENP-A protein resulted in shorter mitotic chromosomes, consistent with a role in setting c
157 ads to an increase in the size of individual mitotic chromosomes, consistent with de-condensation.
158 cellular-molecular mechanisms underlying the mitotic/chromosome defects predicated to be early pathog
159 ds to accumulation of SAF-A-RNA complexes on mitotic chromosomes, defects in metaphase chromosome ali
160 ore than 33% of the protein mass of isolated mitotic chromosomes determined by quantitative proteomic
164 of diffuse interphase chromatin into stable mitotic chromosomes enables the segregation of replicate
167 e-replication complex assembly by binding to mitotic chromosomes, followed by gradual removal from ch
169 Together, our data challenge the view that mitotic chromosome formation is an invariant process dur
172 ogy and structure of both the interphase and mitotic chromosomes from effective energy landscapes con
173 e protein have been used to distinguish real mitotic chromosome functions of topo IIalpha from its mo
174 These observations argue that budding yeast mitotic chromosomes have an intrinsic, geometric bias to
175 ions by tethering papillomavirus episomes to mitotic chromosomes; however, the mechanism remains unre
176 ach, they assayed the protein composition of mitotic chromosomes, identifying 4029 associated protein
177 all maintained the ability to associate with mitotic chromosomes in a wild-type fashion and to bind T
179 in concentrates at the kinetochore region of mitotic chromosomes in animals to accelerate spindle mic
180 ive patch mutants concentrated to dots along mitotic chromosomes in cells containing episomes, simila
181 e the E2 protein tethers the viral genome to mitotic chromosomes in complex with the cellular bromodo
182 serves to tether E2 and the viral genomes to mitotic chromosomes in dividing cells, thus ensuring vir
184 hromatid resolution and cohesin release from mitotic chromosomes in human cells and Xenopus egg extra
185 on in vitro, it is largely excluded from the mitotic chromosomes in KSHV-uninfected cells and is part
186 membrane ruffles, intracellular vesicles and mitotic chromosomes in live cells, the microscope curren
190 nscriptional regulatory microenvironments in mitotic chromosomes in which the genes bookmarked for re
191 eins bind to pericentromeric regions of host mitotic chromosomes, including the ribosomal DNA loci.
194 s, E2-mediated tethering of viral genomes to mitotic chromosomes is a common strategy of papillomavir
201 in was not required for binding to condensed mitotic chromosomes, its deletion subtly affected the nu
202 across the genome and the proper assembly of mitotic chromosomes, leading to severe defects in chromo
204 spore colonies had very high frequencies of mitotic chromosome loss, resulting in genetically divers
207 mal expansion of the primary constriction of mitotic chromosomes, mislocalization and destabilization
208 ts that integrate inputs from DSB repair and mitotic chromosome morphogenesis into the complete meiot
212 hard McIntosh, who studies the mechanisms of mitotic chromosome movement at the University of Colorad
215 ins that could dimerize were able to bind to mitotic chromosomes much more efficiently than monomeric
217 cell cycle-dependent genome organization and mitotic chromosome organization to support faithful chro
219 te whether 'one-sided' complexes can compact mitotic chromosomes, organize interphase domains, and ju
220 eviously, we showed that Ki-67 organizes the mitotic chromosome periphery and recruits protein phosph
222 es support a model in which the alignment of mitotic chromosomes promotes proper organization of chro
226 condensin are thought to fold interphase and mitotic chromosomes, respectively, into large loop domai
230 ogramming, sequential cleavage divisions and mitotic chromosome segregation and embryonic genome acti
231 ther expand Mps1's significance for faithful mitotic chromosome segregation and emphasize the importa
232 kinetochore-dependent mechanisms that drive mitotic chromosome segregation are well understood, in o
233 The human polo-like kinase PLK1 coordinates mitotic chromosome segregation by phosphorylating multip
235 ments, both of which can be facilitated by a mitotic chromosome segregation error to produce a micron
236 Here we show that treatment with IR leads to mitotic chromosome segregation errors in vivo and long-l
237 aphase tension may be critical in preventing mitotic chromosome segregation errors, however, the natu
238 e we identify a mechanism by which errors in mitotic chromosome segregation generate DNA breaks via t
240 Sister chromatid cohesion essential for mitotic chromosome segregation is thought to involve the
241 e layers of protection from the carryover of mitotic chromosome segregation patterns into meiotic cel
243 contribute to sister chromatid cohesion and mitotic chromosome segregation through splicing of soror
244 e Tyr pocket in the human PLK1 PBD regulates mitotic chromosome segregation to preserve genome integr
245 It is now known that IAPs are involved in mitotic chromosome segregation, cellular morphogenesis,
252 st to the random association of BPV1 E2 with mitotic chromosomes, several of these proteins appear to
253 element families were used as FISH probes on mitotic chromosome spreads from a "trispecies" hybrid co
259 r metaphase cause dramatic loss of compacted mitotic chromosome structure and conclude that TOP2A is
261 elopment and provide evidence that defective mitotic chromosome structure can promote tumorigenesis.
262 ccurring genome reduplication does not alter mitotic chromosome structure in Drosophila papillar cell
264 The limited amount of structural data on mitotic chromosome structure makes it impossible to dist
265 is study identifies an activity critical for mitotic chromosome structure that is inactivated by Repo
266 he role of condensin I in the maintenance of mitotic chromosome structure with unprecedented temporal
267 with a topoisomerase II mutant, defective in mitotic chromosome structure, is also due to the retenti
270 ies that a select set of TFs remain bound on mitotic chromosomes suggest a potential mechanism for ma
271 of PARP1 alter the accumulation of PARP1 on mitotic chromosomes, suggesting that SUMOylation regulat
272 The inner centromere is a region on every mitotic chromosome that enables specific biochemical rea
273 The inner centromere is a region on the mitotic chromosome that serves as a platform for mitotic
274 While many nuclear factors dissociate from mitotic chromosomes, the observation that certain nuclea
275 e geometrically uniform folding of eukaryote mitotic chromosomes, through extrusion of pre-programmed
277 o viral DNA genomes and tethers them to host mitotic chromosomes, thus enabling the viral genomes to
278 nomes to daughter cells by tethering them to mitotic chromosomes, thus ensuring equal distribution an
279 g cell division, chromatin is compacted into mitotic chromosomes to aid faithful segregation of the g
280 tein E2 tethers the viral genome to the host mitotic chromosomes to ensure persistent, long-term main
281 al papillomaviruses link the viral genome to mitotic chromosomes to ensure retention and the efficien
282 ein that tethers terminal repeat (TR) DNA to mitotic chromosomes to mediate episome persistence in di
283 A) tethers viral terminal repeat (TR) DNA to mitotic chromosomes to mediate episome persistence.
284 LANA also simultaneously binds to TR DNA and mitotic chromosomes to mediate the segregation of episom
285 -terminal regions of LANA tether episomes to mitotic chromosomes to segregate episomes to progeny cel
286 iate DNA replication and tethers KSHV DNA to mitotic chromosomes to segregate genomes to daughter cel
287 ted roles in mitosis including 1) connecting mitotic chromosomes to spindle microtubules to establish
290 that lengthwise compaction of chromatin into mitotic chromosomes via loop extrusion underlies the com
293 in, which tethers the viral episomes to host mitotic chromosomes, we examined whether KSHV LANA inter
295 nd in highly proliferative cells showed that mitotic chromosomes were surrounded by steep Ran guanosi
296 ex is recruited to the kinetochore region of mitotic chromosomes, where it initiates spindle checkpoi
297 l18, and Phc1 proteins become immobilized at mitotic chromosomes, whereas other Cbx-family proteins d
298 nus of Cbx2 is needed for its recruitment to mitotic chromosomes, whereas the C-terminus is required
299 LANA binds histones H2A and H2B to attach to mitotic chromosomes, while the C-terminal region binds T
300 h scales, from the 10 nm sized nucleosome to mitotic chromosomes, whilst jostling within the crowded