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1 es of reinforcement learning: model-free and model-based.
3 ms that cache outcome values in actions and "model-based" algorithms that map actions to outcomes.
5 ision-making and highlight how comprehensive model-based analyses using sequential sampling models ca
8 was estimated non-invasively (nICP) using a model-based analysis of cerebral blood velocity and arte
10 ainst publicly available ChIP-Seq data using Model-based Analysis of Regulation of Gene Expression to
15 tatus relates to an imbalance in reliance on model-based and model-free control, and that it may do s
16 o joint kinematics, the proposed data-driven model-based approach also estimated several biomechanica
18 tients compared to in vitro and to suggest a model-based approach for accounting for the potential di
19 regression and poststratification (MRP) is a model-based approach for estimating a population paramet
20 nal efforts but can be accounted for using a model-based approach for translating in vitro to human d
21 s at risk of HIV acquisition compared with a model-based approach or reliance on known risk groups an
23 In a recent work we have developed a new model-based approach to carry out subclonal deconvolutio
25 otentially large set of covariates through a model-based approach to standardization may provide a us
28 h important and timely; however, traditional model-based approaches are stymied by uncertainty surrou
29 t PLATO has improved performance compared to model-based approaches for two key steps in TRMN predict
30 dynamics using a combination of feature- and model-based approaches on time series of 2D organoid con
34 CCV and FTE response contradict equilibrium model-based assumptions and warrant caution when assessi
35 ior with more precision by using trial-level model-based Bayesian computational modeling and probabil
36 t work has argued that people exhibit little model-based behavior unless it leads to higher rewards.
37 We found significant differences in these model-based biophysical parameters throughout the treatm
39 ecies evidence for a critical role of OFC in model-based but not model-free control of behavior.SIGNI
46 re linked to the developmental trajectory of model-based control and a remodeling of frontostriatal c
48 control as expressed in a phenotype of less model-based control potentially resulting from enhanced
50 cated that obese participants relied less on model-based control than overweight and normal-weight pa
51 been framed computationally as a deficit in model-based control, and have been linked also to abnorm
52 escence there is a within-person increase in model-based control, and this is more pronounced in youn
54 esults reveal that ACC is a critical node in model-based control, with a specific role in predicting
62 Both parameter recovery and the stability of model-based estimates were poor but improved substantial
64 e necessary to develop robust, reliable, and model-based experimental probes; recruit larger sample s
67 t test sets, where the addition of structure model-based features improved AUC from 0.611 and 0.520 t
68 erived from protein sequences with structure model-based features, which are geometric information ex
71 irth-death processes have given biologists a model-based framework to answer questions about changes
72 ional modelling of behaviour, model-free and model-based functional MRI, and effective connectivity d
74 provide a quantitative baseline to constrain model-based hypotheses of plant responses to eCO(2) unde
82 l-based iterative reconstruction (SBIR), and model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) in a retrosp
83 rrents derived from observed hydrography and model based Lagrangian trajectories reveal zonal shifts
86 nt motor-learning tasks, i.e. model-free vs. model-based learning tasks, and their possible different
87 , i.e. a ballistic motor task, compared with model-based learning tasks, i.e. visuomotor-learning tas
88 cement of rewarded actions, and the other is model-based learning, which considers the structure of t
91 ncreased information processing supported by model-based (MB) operations, including affective prospec
92 umented reliance on two separable systems: a model-based (MB) system and a model-free (MF) system.
96 ast and human data has showed that our mixed model-based method has similar performance with simple l
97 rs' type approaches, Random Forest, GSimp, a model-based method implemented in DanteR and minimum val
99 gulation (CA) have been developed, including model - based methods (e.g. autoregulation index, ARI),
100 estimate population structure using several model-based methods and infer the demographic history of
105 tocol, SUV ratios (SUVRs) were compared with model-based nondisplaceable binding potential (BP (ND))
107 dels were a generative analysis-by-synthesis model (based on variational autoencoders) for MNIST and
108 liter using a random forest machine-learning model based on 11 geospatial environmental parameters an
110 used Bayesian networks to train a prediction model based on a dataset of 70,694 publications from PLo
114 primary human fallopian tube epithelial cell model based on a method previously established for cultu
116 nd clinically verified a risk stratification model based on a second TE biopsy confirmation and segme
122 ilation by constructing a new synthetic cell model based on bio-derived coacervate vesicles with high
125 this study are as follows: (1) an end-to-end model based on CapsNet is proposed to identify saliva-se
129 elopment), to revise a large-scale signaling model based on context-specific data and identify main r
130 opose a general mechanochemical polarization model based on coupling between a stochastic model for t
134 ree to within 2% AGB with a species-specific model based on detailed manual crown mapping of 3D tree
145 hich can be explained using a simple circuit model based on junction capacitances, confirmed by densi
146 actin is surprisingly weak, and we propose a model based on kinetic trapping to explain how affinity
149 astoma on clinical scans is feasible using a model based on large, heterogeneous, and partially incom
152 on-automated ML approach produced an optimal model based on LR using 16 out of the 23 features from t
153 used to validate a tumor control probability model based on M (FMISO) The prognostic potential with r
157 We present a novel end-to-end deep learning model based on multilane capsule network (CapsNet) with
158 Africa to train and validate a random forest model based on multispectral and environmental variables
160 We developed a flexible community assembly model based on neutral theory to ask: How do dispersal,
164 Two recent cryo-EM structures, and a third model based on partial high- and low-resolution structur
168 ining may boost the performance of a smaller model based on public and site-specific data.Supplementa
170 this study was to develop a machine-learning model based on routine, quantitative, and easily measure
175 simple and rather widely applicable Coulomb model based on the characteristics of the molecular orbi
178 of grid patterns in rodents and a grid-cell model based on the eigenvectors of the successor represe
179 stand the trends in activation, we propose a model based on the electronic promotion energy required
180 t of this, a three-dimensional thermokinetic model based on the finite element method was developed t
181 wire, which is explained using an analytical model based on the general kinetic momentum theorem.
182 We introduce NBAMSeq, a flexible statistical model based on the generalized additive model and allows
187 escribe the development of a humanized mouse model based on the NOD-scid IL2rg(null) (NSG) mouse to s
188 udy, we established a nongenetic FECD animal model based on the physiologic outcome of CE susceptibil
190 estigate this question using a computational model based on the Potts model coupled to the dynamics o
193 a hippocampal-neocortical neurocomputational model based on this assumption successfully simulates an
195 Here we tested whether a dynamical systems model based on this hypothesis reproduces observed patte
198 eveloped an analytical stomatal optimization model based on xylem hydraulics (SOX) to predict plant r
200 e we show how a fitness-maximising space use model, based on IFD, gives rise to resource and consumer
204 an entropic-electrostatic-interfacial (EEI) model, based on quasi-equilibrium free-energy minimizati
205 an observationally calibrated and validated model, based on temperature and season, which reduced th
206 ingle computational integration-to-threshold model, based on the assumption that the second guess is
208 heid enlargement and final dimensions can be modeled based on the direct effect of water potential on
210 ultivoxel pattern analysis and computational modeling based on inverted encoding model simulations.
215 s incompressible steady flow with turbulence modelling based on the system Reynolds number at the ori
218 biological experiments using cell and animal models based on a hypothesis built from the epidemiologi
220 ons of dissolved oxygen (DO) and mechanistic models based on a representation of biophysical processe
221 nte Carlo based simulation and deep learning models based on artificial neural networks can prove hig
222 ing late AMD development was similar for the models based on CFP alone (model 1; 0.80), OCT alone (mo
224 del of growth arrest, yet were easily fit by models based on collective cell behavior, for example in
227 in the analysis incorporates realistic field models based on considerable new field data and models f
228 lament were consistent with expectation from models based on crystallography, x-ray diffraction, and
229 ht recent examples of large-scale ecological models based on data integration and outline the concept
230 re already incorporated into epidemiological models based on data of transmission dynamics, particula
234 e rise of angiosperms, rejecting alternative models based on either climate change or time alone.
235 ter align with species distributions than do models based on either temperature or oxygen alone.
241 ed nuclear import kinetics of 30 large cargo models based on four capsid-like particles in the size r
243 Partial least squares regression (PLSR) models based on full spectra showed higher precision (R(
246 significantly higher than a random model or models based on gray matter volumes, degree, strength, a
248 has led to the development of geostatistical models based on in situ observations of dissolved oxygen
251 oying more geographically detailed diffusion models based on known spatial features of interpersonal
254 This approach allows build classification models based on MIR data achieving 85% and 89% of accura
255 mostly consistent with surface partitioning models based on octanol-air partition coefficients (K(oa
256 ined EEG and SNP features model outperformed models based on only EEG features or only SNP features f
258 validation random groups, we found that the models based on pooling samples from various geographic
259 retations open new prospects for formulating models based on proper effective intermolecular potentia
260 accurately identified using machine learning models based on readily available clinical data and may
261 Head and neck cancer (HNC) risk prediction models based on risk factor profiles have not yet been d
262 independent test dataset, the deep learning models based on RNFL en face images achieved an AUC of 0
265 two alterations is suggested by theoretical models based on striatal dopamine's topographic modulati
268 issues by constructing the first plant clock models based on the S-System formalism originally develo
272 re used to train feed-forward neural network models based on tissue volume or graph-theory measures f
276 that fusing experimental cues with in silico models, based on known biochemistry, can contribute with
279 on of these estimates were evaluated through model-based performance indices and graphical methods.
280 indings clarify both the neural mechanism of model-based planning and the scope of hippocampal contri
281 artificial intelligence techniques, in which model-based planning approaches have historically strugg
284 ort of acute stroke patients (n = 101) using model-based predictions of cognitive deficits generated
285 tive calls by applying a stringent filter to model-based predictions, then rescores remaining candida
286 consistent with predictions from theoretical models based primarily on evidence from language compreh
287 ctivity (NPP) remote sensing product, an NPP model-based product and four gross primary productivity
289 is necessary for inferring value in tests of model-based reasoning, including in sensory precondition
290 whole-brain fMRI adaptation and searchlight model-based representational similarity analysis, we fou
291 r tPA payments in acute ischemic stroke, our model-based results suggest financial incentives leading
292 p" (eg, having a spouse living with HIV), a "model-based" risk score constructed with logistic regres
295 ordingly, ACC is necessary only for updating model-based strategies, not for basic reward-driven acti
296 ectly classified 58% of seroconversions, the model-based strategy 68%, and machine learning 78%.
297 strategy targeted 42% of the population, the model-based strategy targeted 27%, and machine learning
300 l form for dynamic causal models-state space models based upon differential equations-that can be use