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1 change in polarity from a polar to non-polar molecule.
2 it acts as a hemolytic and pro-inflammatory molecule.
3 intermediate (MbA-R(2)) to complete the MbA molecule.
4 ide conjugates with up to 80 boron atoms per molecule.
5 be quickly degraded upon addition of a small molecule.
6 e moiety, while VIM-2 by triazole-containing molecules.
7 future pathway for optical readout of these molecules.
8 ntly to the excited-state chemistry of these molecules.
9 that contains hydrated minerals and organic molecules.
10 achieve the assembly-line like production of molecules.
11 chnology for the synthesis of drugs or small molecules.
12 insights into their interactions with ligand molecules.
13 em in machine learning for excited states of molecules.
14 ining the spatial distribution of biological molecules.
15 rotein complexes or degrade immune signaling molecules.
16 te the search for pharmacologically relevant molecules.
17 the mechanical properties of individual tRNA molecules.
18 ter solvation shell as compared with organic molecules.
19 gly appreciated for their roles as signaling molecules.
20 ockwise/counterclockwise chiral cap and core molecules.
21 deling, transcription factors, and signaling molecules.
22 ect the outcomes of the reactions of complex molecules.
23 recognized as bona fide information-carrying molecules.
24 encapsulate and separate guest and non-guest molecules.
25 molecules or small interacting complexes of molecules.
26 timized for fast elimination of the toxic NO molecules.
27 ct the likely biological activity of encoded molecules.
28 g antibodies (ADAs) against each of the DART molecules.
29 continued turnover likely to free the NAD(+) molecules.
30 for the quantitative analysis of therapeutic molecules.
31 s the design and selection of drug candidate molecules.
32 igher levels of ICAM (intercellular adhesion molecule)-1 and TF expression following TNF (tumor necro
35 novel NMR-based machine learning tool "Small Molecule Accurate Recognition Technology" (SMART 2.0) fo
37 ogically activating PKM2 via ML-265, a small molecule activator of PKM2, during acute outer retinal s
38 that both adiponectin and AdipoRon, a small-molecule adiponectin receptor agonist, suppress colon ca
41 oiety within the structure of the epothilone molecule and providing new and useful structure-activity
43 rbon-carbon bond between the skeleton of the molecule and the carboxylic group and the liberation of
44 or pockets that are only accessible to small molecules and constitutes a rich subset of binding sites
46 ses are focused on single tetracenothiophene molecules and demonstrate that an in situ-induced direct
47 view, we summarize various c-MYC G4 specific molecules and discuss their effects on c-MYC gene expres
48 rong positive correlation with cell adhesion molecules and IFN response pathways and a strong negativ
49 library of isotopically labeled bottlebrush molecules and measured the bottlebrush correlation peak
50 sis of relative isotope ratios of protonated molecules and measures of exact masses of formed fragmen
51 loci (53 of them novel) identifying several molecules and mechanisms involved in cell regulation.
52 a provide novel insights into the signalling molecules and mechanisms regulating trophoblastic cell f
53 The BCF depends on the size of interacting molecules and on their location when fixed in space and
54 tibility complex (MHC) class Ia and class II molecules and provide anti-microbial and anti-tumour imm
55 electronic interactions between photochromic molecules and semiconducting polymers are far from being
56 il, we discuss chemical features of chimeric molecules and their use for targeted delivery and for ta
57 nt transporters, down-regulation of adhesion molecules and tumor suppressing phosphatases, and altera
58 n (TSPO), the reported target for this small molecule, and instead were driven by a metabolic switch
59 ate that targeting FPR1 by a selective small molecule antagonist, such as ICT12035, can provide a new
61 vels and stability of intermediate signaling molecules are a crucial hijacking point for a successful
63 of mass transfer showed that most pheromone molecules are deflected around the microstructure at low
64 nd discuss direct effects that gut bacterial molecules are likely exerting on specific brain cells.
69 emporal transcription factors, as a group of molecules, are potent determinants of synaptic partner c
71 es, which can accommodate a variety of guest molecules as proton carriers and to systemically regulat
74 vity (that is, reacting diversely with small molecules at one extreme or selectively with protein tar
75 oupled with uniquely easy migration of water molecules between the layers allows for ion exchange wit
79 herical assemblies in other related discotic molecules by the introduction of similar bulky functiona
81 second phase of polymer growth, opened hGBP1 molecules can be incorporated in the growing polymer whe
82 al process through which double-stranded RNA molecules can silence the gene carrying the same code as
83 e scalable syntheses of a variety of complex molecules carrying sulfate diesters at various positions
84 this can be achieved in the context of small-molecule catalysts has had sizable impact on the field o
85 as well as the CD2 ligand and cell adhesion molecule CD58, all of which may be involved in monocyte-
90 sor was tested for the detection of thrombin molecule concentrations ranging from 0.625 mug/ml to 20
94 properties of catenated nitrogen molecules, molecules containing internal chains of bonded nitrogen
96 providing the central framework for organic molecules, development of biocatalytic methods for their
98 ent, paving the way to cost-effective single-molecule DNA sequencing, capable of handling widely vary
100 s-reaction of the sensor with four reference molecules (dopamine, bovine serum albumin, glucose and e
101 harvesting and chemical adsorption of CO(2) molecules dramatically, achieving 103.21 mmol g(cat) (-1
103 ed and quantified the flow and flux of small molecule drugs through the layers and structures of ex v
106 omplete pattern of physiological antioxidant molecules, due to the use of reaction schemes and probes
108 ydrogel resins simultaneously adsorbs septic molecules, e.g. lipopolysaccharides (LPS), cytokines and
109 functions in synergy with a related adhesion molecule, ELFN1, and their concerted interplay during de
110 HNST, and targeted treatment with the small-molecule ERBB inhibitor lapatinib led to prolonged clini
111 target in cancer and inflammation, and small-molecule ERK5 kinase inhibitors have been developed.
112 olecular tuning allowed for the synthesis of molecules exhibiting strong visible-range absorption.
114 een immune cells and phosphatidylserine (PS) molecules exposed on the surface of apoptotic-tumor bodi
115 w experimentally that approximately 80 water molecules flood rhodopsin upon light absorption to form
117 ee helical periods (100-130 bp) using single-molecule fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET).
120 out of 647 residues) when examined by single molecule force spectroscopy in vitro displays the proper
123 P1 on fibrin without crosslinks using single-molecule Forster Resonance Energy Transfer (smFRET).
126 to measure levels of spontaneous release of molecules from mast cells in colonic mucosa from patient
128 Carbon monoxide (CO) is a cell-signaling molecule (gasotransmitter) produced endogenously by oxid
129 automated computational design algorithm is molecule generation, where the machine is required to de
134 esentation via the nonclassical MHC class Ib molecule HLA-E, with nearly complete identity between th
140 cture is stabilized, similar to a surfactant molecule in a micelle, pointing the farnesyl moieties in
141 istent with NAE 18:3 being a lipid signaling molecule in plants with a requirement for G-proteins to
142 that AI-2 serves as a widely used signaling molecule in the coordination of cell behavior among prok
144 rmore, photophysical studies of the isolated molecules in a frozen glass, in combination with DFT/MRC
147 eased expression of CD54, MHC Class I and II molecules in endothelial but not epithelial cells, which
149 ss involves assembly and disassembly of many molecules in multiple cellular compartments and their tr
151 ass I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and reroutes
152 he targeted synthesis of clinically-relevant molecules in the presence of specific IgG biomarker anti
153 en (64)Cu-ATSM signal and levels of reducing molecules in vivo, as well as to evaluate the change in
154 ent in S/N are achieved for various kinds of molecules including DNA, peptides, proteins, and oligosa
155 g neurons that express multiple itch-related molecules including MrgprA3, MrgprC11, histamine recepto
156 the antibodies bound a heterogeneous set of molecules, including myelin, axonal cytoskeleton, and io
157 he effects of oral administration of a small molecule inhibitor for CCR2, CCR2i, which blocks CCR2-me
158 This was further confirmed using a small-molecule inhibitor of ferroptosis that prevents CZ-induc
161 g to destabilize MYCN protein, such as small-molecule inhibitors of Aurora A and mTOR, are currently
163 nositol ribophostin is the most potent small-molecule Ins(1,4,5)P(3) receptor agonist without a nucle
167 supplementation attenuated expression of key molecules involved in adipose tissue browning and amelio
168 on of the ID complex, in which one ubiquitin molecule is conjugated to each of FANCI and FANCD2.
169 is a manifestation of how profoundly a water molecule is distorted when embedded in its extended hydr
171 cellular defense against these electrophilic molecules is conjugation to glutathione, then metaboliza
172 eads for chemical biological probes and drug molecules is demonstrated through site-selective protein
174 ynamically distinct network of 9 +/- 1 water molecules is present within the nanocavity of the host.
175 ide characterization of structurally complex molecules, it works as a reader of molecular information
177 electronic relaxation of an excited atom or molecule leads to ionization of a neighboring one via Co
178 methods were further employed to add single molecule level details on the potential interactions bet
183 uality and conditions for regular and single-molecule localization microscopy on live-cell samples.
184 e, we demonstrate the applications in single-molecule manipulation studies of the temperature depende
186 e findings demonstrate that P. aeruginosa QS molecules may confer protection to neighboring yeasts ag
187 We also identify how other MND-associated molecules may impact these cascades, in particular throu
190 tified higher order assemblies containing 40 molecules (median) (IQR: 23, 87) of 5-LO, and 53 molecul
191 sGC or PDE activity and the effect of small molecules modulating their function can be studied with
193 anode, the solvation behavior of the solvent molecules must be understood because the electrochemical
194 tribution and intracellular drug delivery of molecules, nanoparticles, and other therapeutic agents.
198 d activator of transcription 5, a downstream molecule of PL signaling, was observed in islets from Ad
200 were utilized to address the effect of water molecules on prominent reaction steps and their associat
201 ve POM cores with virtually any (bio)organic molecule or metal cation, generating a wide range of mat
202 operties of materials at the level of single molecules or small interacting complexes of molecules.
203 r has entered clinical trial; however, small-molecule orally available antiviral drugs have yet to be
204 In this paper, we utilize SMOLM, single-molecule orientation localization microscopy, to directl
206 ce has been determined as 1500 (+/-8%) water molecules per Ar(1800)(+) ion, consistent with our resul
208 e presence of the capsid destabilising small molecule PF-74 also induced a cGAS-dependent IFN respons
209 -derived BBB model that displays an adhesion molecule phenotype that is suitable for the study of imm
210 ing rapid exchange of metabolites and signal molecules, plant cells use the extracellular matrix as a
211 ced spin selectivity (CISS), whereby helical molecules polarize the spin of electrical current, is an
212 triple bond and the nonpolarity of the N(2) molecule pose thermodynamic and kinetic challenges for p
213 access to enantioenriched 1,3-difluorinated molecules possessing interesting and well-defined confor
215 t the fluorescent signal emitted from single-molecule probes, which rapidly degrades resolution with
216 o-chitooligosaccharides (LCOs) are signaling molecules produced by rhizobial bacteria that trigger th
217 broad range of single analytes such as small molecules, proteins, nanoparticles, exosomes, and amyloi
221 e enrichment sequencing (RenSeq) with single-molecule real-time sequencing of PacBio for 18 accession
224 previously published state-of-the-art small-molecule relative binding affinity calculations, which h
225 y development, but little is known about the molecule(s) regulating FGF signaling during nephron deve
226 tion inhibitors from a high-throughput small-molecule screen for fragile X tremor ataxia syndrome.
227 au burden in human neurons and, from a small-molecule screen, identify the mTOR inhibitors OSI-027, A
230 ich can jointly regulate host-derived danger molecule signaling and integrate specific global respons
232 e subdiffraction localization of fluorescent molecules, software suites for spectroscopic analysis of
233 was slowly reversible, with DNA-bound RNApII molecules sometimes binding and releasing Spt4/5 multipl
239 nctionalization of natural products and drug molecules, stereospecific synthesis of useful alpha-chir
240 n achieve such compaction, but recent single-molecule studies (Golfier et al., 2020) observed diverse
242 -fold increase in signal intensity for polar molecules such as amino acids, which has important impli
244 he synthesis of densely functionalized small molecules suitable for fragment-based drug discovery and
250 -mixing strategy, we kinetically organized a molecule that can elongate into toroids with a radius of
253 Extracellular ATP (eATP) is a signaling molecule that variably affects all cells of the immune s
254 Artificial water channels are synthetic molecules that aim to mimic the structural and functiona
255 icited by butyrophilin and butyrophilin-like molecules that are structurally similar to the immunosup
256 machine-learning approach to identify small molecules that broadly correct gene networks dysregulate
257 the ficolins are soluble pattern recognition molecules that contribute to complement activation via t
258 gene expression analysis, we identified two molecules that could have a role in the altered genome-w
260 f enantiomorphic solids is carried out using molecules that differ only in the isotopic composition o
261 zyme activity; however, new classes of small molecules that endow new functions to enzymes via proxim
262 s) are a class of postsynaptic cell adhesion molecules that interact with presynaptic neurexins (NRXN
264 inement with the molecular size of the probe molecule, the free volume element size probability distr
265 alculations of the excited- and ground-state molecules, the results provide insights into both the el
266 l antibodies (mAb) with the potency of small molecule therapeutics, are one of the fastest growing ph
268 hich bacteria secrete and sense a diffusible molecule, thereby enabling bacterial groups to coordinat
269 (+) cation is located between the surfactant molecules; this has an important influence on the reacti
270 identify Fgl2 as a soluble TFR cell effector molecule through single-cell gene expression profiling.
271 still exist in regard to the ability of this molecule to induce signaling via rhesus macaque CD200R,
272 nd through a well-designed linker, the first molecule to successfully inhibit PTP activity through de
276 degradation (TPD) refers to the use of small molecules to induce ubiquitin-dependent degradation of p
280 investigate the combustion pathways of these molecules, tunable vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) light (in th
282 alculate the NMR chemical shifts of a set of molecules using any available combination of DFT theory,
284 e factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) molecule vesicle-associated membrane protein 4 (VAMP4) a
286 he current view, we designed and synthesized molecules where two isomeric, yet, different, 8pai antia
287 study the structural characteristics of this molecule, which will provide important insights into its
288 olymorphism causes mismatches in recombining molecules, which can be detected by MutS homolog (MSH) m
289 change in polarity from a polar to non-polar molecule, while for the VP4, amino acid differences at p
290 e molecule can be measured by contacting the molecule with atomic precision and forming a molecular b
291 s are an important class of plant signalling molecule with both external rhizospheric and internal ho
293 litated that first moment in which early RNA molecules with catalytic capability began their evolutio
296 ors targeting radiopharmaceuticals are small molecules with fast blood clearance and urinary excretio
297 as a readily interacting moiety of drug-like molecules with high potential for interactions to protei
298 apeutic areas, providing differentiated drug molecules with increased specificity and extended half-l
299 ine modulation of the activation dynamics of molecules within mechanotransduction on the cellular res