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1 dant in the synaptic vesicles of hippocampal mossy fibers.
2 at arise from the rhombic lip and that issue mossy fibers.
3 HCN2 as the dominating subunit in cerebellar mossy fibers.
4 ct vestibular primary and secondary afferent mossy fibers.
5 s generated by antidromic stimulation of the mossy fibers.
6 ancelled by non-auditory signals conveyed by mossy fibers.
7 these consistent effects on Golgi cells and mossy fibers, ACh can either increase or decrease the sp
8 n of function begins with the segregation of mossy fibers across 10 distinct lobules over the rostroc
10 term depression, single episodes of sprouted mossy fiber activation in hippocampal slices initiated b
11 ental networks, were transiently paired with mossy fiber activation in such a way that the two events
18 conditioned using electrical stimulation of mossy fiber and climbing fiber afferents as CS and US, w
20 r learning requires context information from mossy fibers and a teaching signal through the climbing
21 ings of motor corollary discharge signals in mossy fibers and granule cells provide direct evidence f
23 ion independently activates primary afferent mossy fibers and tertiary afferent climbing fibers that
24 proprioception are randomly mixed in spinal mossy fibers and that properties of granule cells are co
26 nuclei/spinal cord neurons that give rise to mossy fibers--and promotes GABAergic synapse formation a
28 eport that subthreshold potentials evoked by mossy fibers are sufficient to induce synaptic plasticit
30 ate CN activity; collaterals of climbing and mossy fibers are two, and the remaining two are provided
31 uit often assume that input signals from the mossy-fibers are expanded and recoded to provide a found
33 stochemical (IHC) studies of the hippocampal mossy fiber axons and boutons using an antibody selectiv
35 m channel gating and density in unmyelinated mossy fiber axons appear to be specialized for robust AP
36 oral lobe epilepsy, sprouting of hippocampal mossy fiber axons onto dentate granule cell dendrites cr
38 te to the pathologic retrograde sprouting of mossy fiber axons, both hallmarks of temporal lobe epile
41 itical for generating PC protein stripes and mossy fiber bands, and that PC striped gene expression i
44 o not change in adults, while presynaptic DG mossy fiber boutons undergo significant structural rearr
45 ed the length of the presynaptic membrane of mossy fiber boutons, associated with a de novo formation
46 subunit-containing GABA(A)Rs depolarized rat mossy fiber boutons, enhanced action potential-dependent
47 onversely, blocking GABA(A)Rs hyperpolarized mossy fiber boutons, increased their input resistance, d
48 tive two-photon Ca(2+) imaging in cerebellar mossy fiber boutons, which fire at exceptionally high ra
49 unctional studies revealed a reduced size of mossy fiber boutons, with fewer synaptic vesicles and al
51 esulted in an increased volume of the axonal mossy fiber bundle projecting from dentate granule cells
53 by modulating the frequency and duration of mossy fiber bursts, probably because STDP expression inv
55 contrast to the CA3-CA1 pathway, LTP in the mossy fiber-CA3 projection did not depend on MMP-3, indi
60 on both P/Q- and N-type VGCCs at hippocampal mossy fiber-CA3 synapses, the specific contribution of V
61 ermits efficacious homeostatic adjustment of mossy fiber-CA3 synapses, while preserving synaptic weig
66 nsory and motor signals conveyed by distinct mossy fiber classes and (2) that Purkinje-like cells exh
69 orm of plasticity imparts bimodal control of mossy fiber-driven CA3 burst firing and spike temporal f
74 an be released from these cells and modulate mossy fiber excitability through activation of GABAB aut
75 at facilitate filter construction are direct mossy fiber excitation of Golgi cells, variability of sy
77 pyramidal cells, the targets of DGC-derived mossy fibers, exhibited normal morphologies with a small
78 orm modeling of sparse and filopodia-bearing mossy fibers, finding that these circuit features unique
79 Our results suggest that, although sprouted mossy fibers form recurrent excitatory circuits with som
80 erved alpha7 nAChR-mediated calcium rises at mossy fiber giant terminals, indicating the presence of
84 f the alpha6 GABA(A) receptor subunit at the mossy fiber-granule cell synapse are perturbed, as well
86 nal photoreceptor synapse and the cerebellar mossy fiber-granule cell synapse, we find that ATRAP is
87 ikes at 6-10 Hz reliably induced STDP at the mossy fiber-granule cell synapse, with potentiation and
88 Simple spikes (SSs) are often ascribed to mossy fiber-granule cell-parallel fiber inputs to Purkin
90 r reorganization, including the sprouting of mossy fibers in the dentate gyrus; they establish aberra
91 the epileptic brain, inhibited sprouting of mossy fibers in the hippocampus, and prevented the progr
92 ression in loose clusters of spinocerebellar mossy fibers in the mouse AZ/PZ, whereas in rat CART imm
93 creased in axons but not synaptic boutons of mossy fibers in ZnT3 knockout mice that lack vesicular z
95 findings show that activation of hippocampal mossy fibers induces pre- and postsynaptic structural ch
98 combinatorial diversity saturates quickly as mossy fiber input diversity increases, and that this sat
99 e cerebellum receives sensory information by mossy fiber input from a multitude of sources that requi
100 We found that theta-burst stimulation of mossy fiber input in lobule 9 granule cells lowered the
101 to regulate the response of granule cells to mossy fiber input in lobules 2 and 9 of the rat cerebell
102 ts, respectively, enabling dispersion of the mossy fiber input into its frequency components as perfo
103 e found that long-term potentiation (LTP) of mossy fiber input invoked a large increase in granule ce
107 ular cerebellar cortex receive glutamatergic mossy fiber input on an elaborate brush-like dendrite.
108 drites received significantly more recurrent mossy fiber input through their apical dendrites, indica
109 tput became evident in response to bursts of mossy fiber input, revealing that Kv4 control of intrins
113 anule cells (GrCs) sample approximately four mossy fiber inputs and are thought to form a combinatori
114 on whether individual granule cells receive mossy fiber inputs from multiple precerebellar nuclei or
116 s support that SynCAM 1 modulates excitatory mossy fiber inputs onto both interneurons and principal
117 simulation, cessation of one of two ongoing mossy fiber inputs produces a robust temporal code in th
120 es spatiotemporal information transmitted by mossy fiber inputs with a wide variety of firing pattern
121 receive segregated and functionally distinct mossy fiber inputs, enabling Golgi cells to regulate the
122 rentially respond to high- and low-frequency mossy fiber inputs, respectively, enabling dispersion of
128 sensorimotor information carried by incoming mossy fibers is transformed before it is conveyed to Pur
130 cle pool distribution, impaired induction of mossy fiber long-term potentiation and deficits in hippo
131 splayed a major impairment in cAMP-dependent mossy-fiber long-term potentiation (LTP) in the CA3 regi
132 nstream effector of cAMP that contributes to mossy fiber LTP (MF-LTP), but the potential contribution
133 ufficient to impair the function of Syt12 in mossy-fiber LTP, suggesting that cAMP-dependent phosphor
138 to the distinct molecular properties of the mossy fiber (MF) and associational-commissural (AC) syna
141 echanisms underlying information transfer at mossy fiber (mf) connections between the dentate gyrus (
142 (PFs) from granule cells (GCs) that receive mossy fiber (MF) input derived from precerebellar nuclei
144 tivation of dentate gyrus PIIs by excitatory mossy fiber (MF) inputs induces Hebbian long-term potent
147 l in the hippocampal CA3 microcircuit is the mossy fiber (MF) synapse, which provides powerful direct
149 CA3 region of the hippocampus, glutamatergic mossy fiber (MF) synapses onto CA3 pyramidal cells (PCs)
150 et-specific synapse formation at hippocampal mossy fiber (MF) synapses, which connect dentate granule
152 sibility that the physiological diversity of mossy fiber (MF) to granule cell (GC) synapses in the mo
153 eceive a single glutamatergic synapse from a mossy fiber (MF), which makes them an ideal model to stu
157 the hypothesis that zinc within vesicles of mossy fibers (mf) contributes to mf-LTP, a classical for
158 creased excitatory glutamate transmission at mossy fibers (MF)-CA3 synapses, and (2) an increased num
162 dulloblastomas match the rhombic lip-derived mossy fiber neuronal lineage and embryonal tumors with m
163 ber projections to CA3 pyramidal cells place mossy fiber NMDARs in a prime position to influence CA3
165 gnatures of the specialized contacts between mossy fibers of dentate granule cells and thorny excresc
166 co-localize in the terminals of hippocampal mossy fibers, olfactory sensory neuron axons, and growth
168 s short-term plasticity in a Purkinje cell's mossy fiber/parallel-fiber input pathways; 2) complex-sp
170 astrocyte engagement in the fully developed mossy fiber pathway was slow and territorial, contrary t
175 pmental gene expression characteristics with mossy fiber precerebellar nuclei that arise from the cau
178 nd disorganized infrapyramidal bundle of the mossy fiber projection from the dentate gyrus to CA3.
179 racing experiments showing the dentate gyrus mossy fiber projection, and its relationship to the intr
180 que functional properties of both NMDARs and mossy fiber projections to CA3 pyramidal cells place mos
182 Brush Cells (UBCs), which generate intrinsic mossy fibers relaying vestibular inputs to the cerebella
183 tability, optogenetic activation of sprouted mossy fibers reliably triggered action potential firing
184 ptic response with a subsequent subthreshold mossy fiber response induced long-term potentiation at C
185 istry for NKCC1, KCC2, and ectopic recurrent mossy fiber (rMF) sprouting as well as telemetric electr
186 organization of granular layer responses to mossy fibers shifted from a "Mexican hat" to a "stovepip
187 r brush cells (UBCs), which transform single mossy fiber signals into long-lasting excitation or inhi
188 the substrate for phase-dependent binding of mossy fiber spikes to repetitive theta-frequency cycles
189 with rapamycin displayed significantly less mossy fiber sprouting (42% of vehicle-treated animals),
190 ed DGCs exhibiting hilar basal dendrites and mossy fiber sprouting (MFS) when observed 4 weeks after
191 d status epilepticus in mice, would suppress mossy fiber sprouting and affect the development of spon
194 However, correlations between the extent of mossy fiber sprouting and seizure frequency are weak.
195 t would not have been detected by markers of mossy fiber sprouting in previous studies include surviv
199 on of adult-born granule cells to functional mossy fiber sprouting is unknown, primarily due to techn
200 in sea lions was unilateral in 79% of cases, mossy fiber sprouting was a common neuropathological abn
201 eactivity or Timm-stained, and the extent of mossy fiber sprouting was measured stereologically.
203 ossy fiber sprouting, although the effect on mossy fiber sprouting was reversible after stopping rapa
205 apamycin decreased neuronal degeneration and mossy fiber sprouting, although the effect on mossy fibe
206 age of hilar ectopic DGCs, (2) the amount of mossy fiber sprouting, and (3) the extent of mossy cell
207 re hilar ectopic granule cells, mossy cells, mossy fiber sprouting, astrogliosis, and GABAergic inter
208 granule cells also contributed to functional mossy fiber sprouting, but exhibited less synaptic depre
209 ith TLE and evaluated graft differentiation, mossy fiber sprouting, cellular morphology, and electrop
210 ls, the number of mossy cells, the extent of mossy fiber sprouting, the extent of astrogliosis, or th
216 ctivity, spontaneous behavioral seizures, or mossy-fiber sprouting 5-6 weeks after mossy cell degener
217 way with rapamycin blocks granule cell axon (mossy fiber) sprouting after epileptogenic injuries, inc
226 well as presynaptic short-term plasticity at mossy fiber synapses are unaltered at 6 months in APP/PS
227 nitor fine-structural changes at hippocampal mossy fiber synapses associated with chemically induced
228 bserved at CA3 associational/commissural and mossy fiber synapses but not CA1 Schaffer collateral syn
229 ike mossy fibers projecting to CA3, sprouted mossy fiber synapses depress upon repetitive activation.
231 llel we performed a morphometric analysis of mossy fiber synapses following viral based labeling and
233 d frequency-dependent facilitation, sprouted mossy fiber synapses from adult-born cells exhibited pro
236 urthermore, we tested synaptic plasticity of mossy fiber synapses in area CA3 and found increased lon
237 Surprisingly, however, although healthy mossy fiber synapses in CA3 are well characterized "deto
241 t post-tetanic potentiation at dentate gyrus mossy fiber synapses is induced by natural activity patt
242 ed, the connexin-36-containing glutamatergic mossy fiber synapses of the rat hippocampus express prev
244 xcite target neurons, the impact of sprouted mossy fiber synapses on hippocampal hyperexcitability is
245 ic transmission (KAR LTD) at rat hippocampal mossy fiber synapses relieves inhibition of the sAHP by
256 ential for cAMP-dependent presynaptic LTP at mossy-fiber synapses, and a single amino-acid substituti
257 hat locomotion can be directly read out from mossy fiber synaptic input and spike output in single gr
260 A-knockin impaired the long-term increase in mossy-fiber synaptic transmission induced by forskolin.
263 tial patterns of calcium elevations in giant mossy fiber terminals and support short-term facilitatio
264 rain sections from both mice and rats showed mossy fiber terminals as a group of large (2-5 mum in di
267 labeled somata in the cerebellar nuclei and mossy fiber terminals in the cerebellar granule layer, c
269 that, in the developing rodent hippocampus, mossy fiber terminals release GABA together with glutama
273 ere the major target of resulting disynaptic mossy fiber terminals, but we also found at least sparse
274 activation of the Erk1/2 MAPK in hippocampal mossy fiber terminals, disinhibition of zinc-sensitive M
275 rebellar modules we found spatial overlap of mossy fiber terminals, originating from functionally dis
276 the morphological characteristics of typical mossy fiber terminals, the functional characteristics of
279 se AZ/PZ, whereas in rat CART immunoreactive mossy fibers terminated predominantly in the CZ/NZ.
281 t long-term potentiation induction at single mossy fiber termini of dentate gyrus neurons in adult mo
282 ded into presynaptic vesicles in hippocampal mossy fiber termini upon KCl-induced depolarization, whi
283 xcitatory postsynaptic potential evoked by a mossy fiber that enhances NMDA receptor-mediated current
284 in axons and synaptic boutons of hippocampal mossy fibers, thereby implicating BDNF in activation of
285 and morphological maturation of hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 pyramidal cell (mf-CA3) synapses is d
290 ings of learning related potentiation at the mossy fiber to nuclear cell synapse and mossy fiber to g
292 2 are necessary for the precise targeting of mossy fibers to distinct lobules, as well as their subse
297 NT The common assumption that all cerebellar mossy fibers uniformly collateralize to the cerebellar n
299 but that the BDNF protein is present within mossy fibers which originate from cells located outside
300 s through aberrant sprouting of their axons (mossy fibers), which is found in many patients and anima