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1 age-matched controls (~15 m/s difference in motor nerves).
2 oduce identical phenotypes affecting the SNa motor nerve.
3 he medial plantar nerve, a mixed sensory and motor nerve.
4 response to a single stimulus applied to the motor nerve.
5 and there is a subsequent loss of the facial motor nerve.
6 lar nuclei, and the nuclei of the trigeminal motor nerves.
7 on and resulted in conduction alterations in motor nerves.
8 rior rectus EOMs and small or absent orbital motor nerves.
9 entials evoked by stimulating postganglionic motor nerves.
10 lectrodes were placed bilaterally on the SNB motor nerves.
11 es the basis for the organisation of cranial motor nerves.
12 isions made by axons within the ISN and ISNb motor nerves.
13 s and instead continue to extend along their motor nerves.
14 gh the slow component was negligible in some motor nerves.
15 sting potential in sensory and at least some motor nerves.
16 mice studies of large myelinated sensory and motor nerves.
17 nin gene-related peptide (CGRP) from sensory-motor nerves.
18 or forming and maintaining functional spinal motor nerves.
19 st unchanged even after damage to downstream motor nerves.
20 by the interaction between muscle fibres and motor nerves.
21 ed their 'fictive' patterns from respiratory motor nerves.
22 leading to immune-mediated injury of distal motor nerves.
23 expression was also able to generate ectopic motor nerves.
24 s, deficient supraduction, and small orbital motor nerves.
26 letal muscle adapts to different patterns of motor nerve activity by alterations in gene expression t
28 ion, we recorded ipsi- and contralateral SNB motor nerve activity following unilateral spinal stimula
29 Recently, we proposed that the influence of motor nerve activity on skeletal muscle fiber type is tr
30 lar mechanism by which different patterns of motor nerve activity promote selective changes in gene e
31 ved to increase mechanical stability and the motor nerve activity served as a surrogate for muscle fo
32 quantitatively similar increases in efferent motor nerve activity to protrudor and retractor tongue m
33 legs maintained constant posture without leg motor nerve activity when the animals were rotated in ai
34 epletion resulted in decreased amplitudes of motor nerve activity, and these changes were attenuated
37 Each muscle region is supplied by its own motor nerve and feed artery with an anastomotic arteriol
40 hat neuropeptides are present in the lateral motor nerves and in nerve processes innervating inteross
41 llular interactions between laser transected motor nerves and macrophages in live intact zebrafish.
43 axons defasciculate from other axons in the motor nerves and steer into their muscle target regions.
44 possibly substance P) released from sensory-motor nerves and vasoconstriction caused by noradrenalin
45 ies were concentrated in varicose regions of motor nerves and were closely apposed to ICC-IM but not
47 with bilateral abnormalities of many orbital motor nerves, and structural abnormalities of all EOMs e
48 ether to produce segmentation of sensory and motor nerves, and that dorsal peripheral nervous system
52 es, during adult fictive limb-kicking, these motor nerves are synchronously active in accordance with
53 ncreased following injury or degeneration of motor nerves, as a process to mitigate neurogenic muscle
55 isoform of MFas II (GPI-MFas II) labeled the motor nerves at all stages and seemed to be associated w
57 vivo, that nodes of Ranvier in intramuscular motor nerve bundles are also targeted by anti-GD1a antib
58 ed to stimulate major dilatation via sensory-motor nerves but induced sympathetic beta(1) -adrenocept
59 ine inhibits neurotransmitter secretion from motor nerves by an effect on the secretory apparatus in
60 f the motor signal and a single spike in the motor nerve can be associated with ~50% inhibition of gl
61 During synaptogenesis, agrin, released by motor nerves, causes the clustering of acetylcholine rec
63 lded unique activity patterns in extraocular motor nerves, compatible with a spatially and temporally
64 nerve blood flow (NBF) vs. other factors in motor nerve conduction (MNC) slowing in short-term diabe
65 Patients were classified into five groups by motor nerve conduction criteria; 69% were demyelinating,
67 educed voluntary locomotor activity, reduced motor nerve conduction velocities (MNCVs) and muscle atr
68 mise, a markedly low birth weight, very slow motor nerve conduction velocities and a general decrease
69 e analyses also reveal that the reduction of motor nerve conduction velocities in affected patients i
74 ndent vascular relaxation precede slowing of motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) and decreased sci
75 eeks old) clearly developed manifest sciatic motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) and hind-limb dig
76 ation and axonal loss, which underlie slowed motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) and reduced compo
78 diabetic with streptozotocin, and changes in motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV), mechanical and t
79 ological abnormalities of EDN, i.e., reduced motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV), total and endone
82 d po), it normalizes polyols and reduces the motor nerve conduction velocity deficit by 59% relative
84 Polyol content was elevated (P < 0.001) and motor nerve conduction velocity reduced (P < 0.05) in ga
85 t both (R/S)-1 and (R)-1 partially prevented motor nerve conduction velocity slowing in a mouse model
90 eatine kinase, muscle strength and function, motor nerve conduction, activities of daily living, and
91 tudies showed normal large fibre sensory and motor nerve conduction; however, skin biopsy showed a si
92 d hind limb digital sensory, but not sciatic motor, nerve conduction slowing and thermal and mechanic
93 d vascular relationships of the three ocular motor nerves (cranial nerves III, IV, and VI) and of the
94 ons to their target muscles on schedule, but motor nerves defasciculate upon reaching the muscle surf
95 timeters-long portions of these axons in the motor nerves depolarize in response to low concentration
96 ining showed similar binding to sensory- and motor nerve-derived GD1a in a solid phase assay, we gene
97 uch as perineurial glia, properly encase the motor nerve despite this change in glial cell and myelin
98 lain-Barre syndrome that selectively affects motor nerves, despite reports that GD1a is present in hu
99 s alter either motor neuron specification or motor nerve development, and highlight the importance of
102 key factor in the selective vulnerability of motor nerves due to their extraordinary length and evide
108 denosine inhibits ACh release from mammalian motor nerve endings by reducing Ca(2+) calcium entry thr
109 ium channels or, as is the case at amphibian motor nerve endings, by an effect downstream of Ca(2+) e
115 The effects of temperature on parameters of motor nerve excitability were investigated in 10 healthy
116 inical and functional assessment, along with motor-nerve excitability studies, were undertaken in 10
117 hemical studies demonstrate that sensory and motor nerves express similar quantities of GD1a and GM1
118 abrupt onset characterized pathologically by motor nerve fiber degeneration of variable severity and
119 varicosites along excitatory and inhibitory motor nerve fibres increased and decreased respectively,
121 ucture, the perineurium, which ensheaths the motor nerve, forming a flexible, protective barrier.
122 as performed of the intramuscular courses of motor nerves from the deep orbit to the anterior extents
124 growth factor expression between sensory and motor nerve, grafts of cutaneous nerve or ventral root w
125 ption factor foxc1a is dispensable for trunk motor nerve guidance but is required to guide spinal ner
126 with electrical stimulation of a peripheral motor nerve has been used to produce a lasting modulatio
131 te extraocular muscles (EOMs) and associated motor nerves in Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) linked t
134 anisms active at the end target muscle after motor nerve injury reveals new therapeutic targets that
136 parent LR innervation by the inferior rectus motor nerve is an overlapping feature of Duane retractio
137 s indicate that selective binding of mAbs to motor nerves is not due to differences in antibody affin
139 urotrophic factors (NFs) to the cut stump of motor nerves of neonatal rats confers neuroprotection fr
141 y sustained periods of endurance exercise or motor nerve pacing, as assessed by expression in trans g
142 ractice pathway for the evaluation of ocular motor nerve palsies has been developed for isolated sixt
143 of older patients with isolated acute ocular motor nerve palsies regardless of whether vascular risk
144 eries of patients with acute isolated ocular motor nerve palsies, a substantial proportion of patient
145 , primary motoneurons pioneer the peripheral motor nerve pathways, and the axons of secondary motoneu
147 1-20 Hz) caused Ca(2+) transients in enteric motor nerve processes and then in PDGFRalpha(+) cells sh
148 ptors were blocked, a single stimulus to the motor nerve produced channel openings in the detector pa
149 ression of IGF-1 in skeletal muscle enhances motor nerve regeneration after a nerve crush injury.
150 ity, and when absent, destabilization of the motor nerves results in muscle regeneration and in atrop
151 Although the most distal processes of the motor nerves retract following the degeneration of larva
153 ecorded early in development are the cranial motor nerve roots that exit the hindbrain, the motor neu
157 ted how elevated quantal release produced by motor nerve stimulation affects the size of the quanta.
158 cteristics are dependent on the frequency of motor nerve stimulation and are thought to be controlled
160 potentials (EJPs) evoked in these muscles by motor nerve stimulation revealed a large, apparently sto
161 orced expression of activated calcineurin or motor nerve stimulation up-regulates a MEF2-dependent re
162 mean amplitude) contractions in response to motor nerve stimulation with unchanging spike bursts con
164 o, at specific choice points along the major motor nerves, subsets of motor axons defasciculate and t
165 ally, we found that PUM2 is regulated by the motor nerve suggesting a trans-synaptic mechanism for lo
166 esponse to agrin, which is secreted from the motor nerve terminal and induces the clustering of acety
169 sher syndrome with particular respect to the motor nerve terminal as a potential site of injury, and
170 increased neurotransmitter release from the motor nerve terminal at low [Ca2+] in the presence of th
172 ated with the loss of synaptic vesicles from motor nerve terminal boutons, a decline in immunoreactiv
173 s proposed that tirilazad suppresses delayed motor nerve terminal Ca2+ conductances secondary to its
174 MJ has a very brief AP waveform and that the motor nerve terminal contains three distinct electrical
176 Q1b antibodies have been shown to damage the motor nerve terminal in vitro by a complement-mediated m
177 s in the AP waveform along the length of the motor nerve terminal may explain the proximal-distal gra
178 We considered that rapid AGAb uptake at the motor nerve terminal membrane might attenuate complement
180 mission in this study reveals defects in the motor nerve terminal that may compensate for the muscle
182 The data show that it is not necessary for a motor nerve terminal to occupy most of an endplate, or t
183 , which are the glia cells juxtaposed to the motor nerve terminal, actively participate in multiple a
184 The tripartite motor synapse consisting of motor nerve terminal, terminal Schwann cells (tSCs) and
193 f P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channels at motor nerve terminals and consequent reduction in acetyl
194 (ICC-IM) are closely associated with enteric motor nerve terminals and electrically coupled to smooth
195 ivity and functional bridges between enteric motor nerve terminals and gastrointestinal smooth muscle
197 upted in cultured myotubes in the absence of motor nerve terminals and Schwann cells, agrin-induced A
199 es were able to bind and disrupt presynaptic motor nerve terminals at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ
200 stable beta-catenin specifically in muscles, motor nerve terminals became extensively defasciculated
201 dependent repetitive discharge of the soleus motor nerve terminals due to an exaggeration of the nerv
202 ndria sequester much of the Ca2+ that enters motor nerve terminals during repetitive stimulation at f
203 xo- and endocytosis at 37 degrees C in mouse motor nerve terminals expressing synaptopHluorin (spH),
204 -100 Hz) were recorded from mouse and lizard motor nerve terminals filled with a low-affinity fluores
205 asure the time course of endocytosis in frog motor nerve terminals following tetanic nerve stimulatio
207 e show P2X7 receptor subunits on presynaptic motor nerve terminals from birth, but no evidence for P2
208 (miniature endplate potentials (MEPPs)) from motor nerve terminals has been examined in skeletal musc
209 elationship of exocytosis and endocytosis in motor nerve terminals has been explored, with varied res
210 CaMKII activation increases PI3K activity in motor nerve terminals in a DFak-dependent manner, even i
213 c function was investigated at K+-stimulated motor nerve terminals in snake costocutaneous nerve musc
216 potentials (50 Hz for 10-50 s) delivered to motor nerve terminals innervating external intercostal m
218 bility of these toxins to target and bind to motor nerve terminals is a key factor determining their
221 that the cues that confer stability to frog motor nerve terminals likely reside external to muscle f
223 )styryl) pyridinium dibromide] stained mouse motor nerve terminals obtained from wild-type (WT) and s
225 alcium and altered morphology are present in motor nerve terminals of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis p
227 major component of the clearance occurred at motor nerve terminals of neuromuscular junctions, from w
228 xpressed in neurons, such as motoneurons and motor nerve terminals of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ
229 spinal cord, especially in motor neurons and motor nerve terminals of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ
230 cle protein SV2A is selectively localized in motor nerve terminals on slow (type I and small type IIA
233 ic staining and destaining of FM1-43 in frog motor nerve terminals suggested that staurosporine might
234 e changes in the evoked ACh release from rat motor nerve terminals that are consistent with the exist
235 ynaptic vesicles in top views of living frog motor nerve terminals that had been prestained with the
236 used IgG antibodies to presynaptic VDCCs at motor nerve terminals that underlie muscle weakness in t
237 trains of action potentials were measured in motor nerve terminals using a rapidly scanning confocal
238 he reserve pool of synaptic vesicles in frog motor nerve terminals using fluorescence microscopy, ele
239 NT/B entry into PC12 cells and rat diaphragm motor nerve terminals was activity dependent and can be
240 urally intact up to 7 weeks after injury and motor nerve terminals were robustly preserved even in ol
243 c specializations only partially occupied by motor nerve terminals, and muscle fiber atrophy and dege
244 nt Protein transgenically expressed in mouse motor nerve terminals, and report that Ca(2+) influx eli
245 hat a P2X7-like receptor is present at mouse motor nerve terminals, and that their activation promote
246 hological defects were largely restricted to motor nerve terminals, as the ultrastructure of motoneur
247 n fluorescent protein in neurones, axons and motor nerve terminals, including the 'brainbow' mouse tr
248 s to an increased frequency of SV2A-positive motor nerve terminals, indicating a fiber type-specific
249 effect on the synaptic physiology of larval motor nerve terminals, it fully suppresses the decrease
250 J) is a tripartite synapse that is formed by motor nerve terminals, postjunctional muscle membranes,
252 or endplates does not correlate with loss of motor nerve terminals, signifying that one can occur in
253 neurotransmitter release at csp null mutant motor nerve terminals, suggesting widely overlapping fun
254 nd actin dynamics on vesicle cycling in frog motor nerve terminals, using fluorescence and electron m
255 oped progressive adult-onset degeneration of motor nerve terminals, whereas GFP-Syb2 and Ub(G76V)-GFP
256 inal sprouting, and poor arborization of the motor nerve terminals, whereas postsynaptic acetylcholin
257 amate application to activate PI3K in larval motor nerve terminals, whereas transgene-induced CaMKII
258 : 100 microM), triggers vesicle release from motor nerve terminals, which is blocked by P2X7RS-specif
280 ts of organizers act sequentially to pattern motor nerve terminals: FGFs, beta2 laminins, and collage
282 he human tongue is supplied more richly with motor nerves than are those of living apes and propose t
284 al growth in the VII(th) and XII(th) cranial motor nerves, the phrenic nerve, and the dorsal motor ne
290 he lateral (LR) and medial rectus (MR) EOMs, motor nerve trunks bifurcated into approximately equal-s
291 ay arise from pathology affecting the distal motor nerve up to the level of the anterior horn cell.
292 x2 function, isthmic nuclei, the cerebellum, motor nerve V, and other derivatives of rhombomeres 1-3
297 e seen on development of cranial and primary motor nerves, which were severely stunted as late as sta
298 Homarus americanus by stimulating a cardiac motor nerve with rhythmic bursts of action potentials an
299 onstrated diffuse involvement of sensory and motor nerves, with loss of myelin in the posterior colum