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1 d to complex, natural signals that are often multisensory.
2 neurons that responded to these stimuli were multisensory.
3 e the latter are legitimately designated as "multisensory."
4 on; the time course for its development; how multisensory abilities differ in clinical populations; a
7 find that the tracking behavior is, in fact, multisensory and arises from a linear summation of visua
8 stinct depth-dependent profiles suggest that multisensory and attentional mechanisms regulate sensory
9 ody and can be represented in the brain as a multisensory and sensorimotor interface mediating physic
10 ta suggest that parietal regions involved in multisensory and spatial memory mediate the aftereffect
11 predicted reaction time differences between multisensory and unisensory presentations during a Go/No
13 rom MGv, but received additional inputs from multisensory areas outside the MGN (30% in RTp vs. 1-5%
14 from occipital visual areas through parietal multisensory areas to frontal action planning areas.
15 retro-actively, indicative of a flexible and multisensory attentional system that underlies our consc
17 Neurons in the amygdala are expected to be multisensory because they respond to complex, natural st
20 drift diffusion model we demonstrate that a multisensory behavioral improvement in accuracy arises f
21 trolling for age, but also the same relative multisensory benefit also predicted working memory score
23 vidence of a predictive relationship between multisensory benefits in simple detection and higher-lev
24 a child (N = 68; aged 4.5-15years) exhibited multisensory benefits on a simple detection task not onl
25 ccur and tested the predicted enhancement of multisensory binding as assessed with a simultaneity jud
27 l mechanism accounting for the dependency of multisensory body representation upon the Immune system.
30 nding the fine-scale spatial organization of multisensory brain regions is fundamental to shed light
35 r common target neuron and (2) the resultant multisensory computation is modified in shape and timing
36 We show that tectal circuits can perform multisensory computations independently and, hence, conf
37 cled" in humans to represent a bidimensional multisensory conceptual space during a symbolic categori
43 ompared with a literature review of cortical multisensory data and were found to closely resemble mul
44 Despite recent progress in understanding multisensory decision-making, a conclusive mechanistic a
45 whether perceptual improvements during rapid multisensory decisions are best explained by sensory (i.
46 nsolidate the behavioral bias for persistent multisensory discrepancies, but also show that the trial
47 llowing trial-wise or cumulative exposure to multisensory discrepancies, it remained unclear whether
48 iated with the absence of a well-established multisensory effect (visual enhancement of touch) in TMS
49 visuo-vestibular integration to investigate multisensory effects on tactile sensitivity in humans.
50 s "multisensory." While the documentation of multisensory effects within many different cortical area
51 al feature of MSI stating that the amount of multisensory enhancement observed inversely depends on t
52 ocates attention and forms expectations in a multisensory environment, where task-relevance and signa
56 eight and integrate these percepts to form a multisensory estimate of hand position with which to gui
57 pisodic memories are information-rich, often multisensory events that rely on binding different eleme
59 sults support the hypothesis that discrepant multisensory evidence shapes aftereffects on distinct ti
63 t seems logical that the former exhibit some multisensory features (among many others), while the lat
65 sory data and were found to closely resemble multisensory features of other, higher-order sensory are
66 specific ways, from regions that exhibit few multisensory features to those whose composition and pro
68 s review summarizes the extant literature on multisensory function in typical and atypical circumstan
69 ption; the neurophysiological foundations of multisensory function; the time course for its developme
70 wer frequencies and was shown to predict the multisensory gain in behavioral performance at a time la
74 ass" the peripheral nervous system to induce multisensory illusions and ownership of artificial body
77 upon our ability to process a wide range of multisensory information and bind this information into
79 ficant implications for our understanding of multisensory information processing, suggesting that the
80 nilateral headache and global dysfunction in multisensory information processing, whose underlying ce
81 ateral headache and by global dysfunction in multisensory information processing, whose underlying ce
84 MENT Our brain easily reconciles conflicting multisensory information, such as seeing an actress on s
89 long-range connectivity putatively underlie Multisensory Integration (MSI) deficits in Autism Spectr
92 dy part other than the hand, suggesting that multisensory integration according to basic spatial and
93 ion of higher-order brain regions related to multisensory integration among CA patients suggests a co
97 but also temporal delays to perform optimal multisensory integration and feedback control in real-ti
98 observations are discussed in the context of multisensory integration and spatial, temporal predictio
99 tive process by which the neural products of multisensory integration are achieved is poorly understo
103 ry displacement), indicating facilitation of multisensory integration by motoric visuomotor congruenc
106 by noise-rearing can develop visual-auditory multisensory integration capabilities rapidly when perio
109 ject oddity procedure that detects selective multisensory integration deficits in a rat model of schi
111 ng debate in neuroscience is to which extent multisensory integration emerges already in primary sens
112 w that when available resources are limited, multisensory integration engages top-down theta and beta
113 nt of available cognitive resources and that multisensory integration engages top-down theta and beta
114 Since then, the neuroscientific study of multisensory integration has increased exponentially in
118 at training leads to two distinct effects on multisensory integration in the form of (i) a specific n
119 ry and association cortices, thereby framing multisensory integration in the generalized context of a
120 was functionally connected to core areas of multisensory integration in the superior temporal sulcus
125 l processing.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Although multisensory integration is generally considered benefic
128 or extrinsic factors.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Multisensory integration is the process by which the bra
132 the present study, we applied a widely used multisensory integration paradigm, the Rubber Hand Illus
133 s of sensory stimulation is important to the multisensory integration process leading to embodiment,
136 role for primary olfactory cortical areas in multisensory integration with the olfactory system.
139 ical functions, including spatial attention, multisensory integration, and behavioral responses.
141 omotor congruence is sufficient for inducing multisensory integration, and importantly, if biomechani
142 mmunological conditions where alterations of multisensory integration, body representation and dysfun
143 T Intersensory timing is a crucial aspect of multisensory integration, determining whether and how in
144 bout the role of affective congruency during multisensory integration, i.e. whether the stimuli to be
146 ision-making, context-dependent integration, multisensory integration, parametric working memory, and
148 s, as well as the higher-order properties of multisensory integration, such as the dependency of mult
149 e PPC is considered to be a cortical hub for multisensory integration, working memory, and perceptual
171 more accurate functional topography of human multisensory integration.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The bimo
172 bservations seem counterintuitive given that multisensory integrative capabilities ordinarily develop
176 ses on one particularly salient form of such multisensory interaction: audio-visual motion perception
177 dissociates from the RSE, demonstrating that multisensory interactions and multisensory benefits are
178 8b) these results from pSTG demonstrate that multisensory interactions are a powerful modulator of ac
182 iological and anatomical observations of the multisensory interactions that powerfully influence our
183 ces that seem to implement and update such a multisensory limb representation, but this has been diff
184 n body ownership illusions showed how simple multisensory manipulation can generate the illusory expe
185 anding example of the pivotal role played by multisensory mechanisms in body representation is the Ru
188 ing of large groups of neurons, we show that multisensory modulation of V1 populations is strongly de
189 fects core aspects of visual processing, and multisensory modulations of vision originate on multiple
191 d functional features that contribute to the multisensory nature of a region, the present investigati
199 We examine how diversity in a population of multisensory neurons may be exploited to decode self-mot
202 ntifying the overlapping receptive fields of multisensory neurons, to subsequent studies of the spati
204 e of the JO together with its projections to multisensory neuropils in the ant brain likely serves sy
206 GABAergic transmission in the integration of multisensory object features, a cognitive process with r
212 than a single sense, yet the nature by which multisensory objects are represented by the brain remain
213 insights on multisensory processing, yet the multisensory operations at the neuronal level in humans
214 relevant for supporting different classes of multisensory operations, for example, auditory enhanceme
215 ston's organ (JO) in the insect antenna is a multisensory organ involved in several navigational task
218 e barrage of sensory signals into a coherent multisensory percept relies on solving the binding probl
219 reconcile previous computational accounts of multisensory perception by showing that prefrontal corte
220 ical-somatosensory stimulation to create the multisensory perception that an artificial limb belongs
221 esults demonstrate that osseoperception is a multisensory perception, which can explain the improved
234 has provided new insights into the way such multisensory processing improves human performance and p
236 gated self-consciousness associated with the multisensory processing of bodily signals (e.g., somatos
237 tions of the posterior thalamic nuclei (Po), multisensory processing of information related to aversi
238 Collectively, these observations argue that multisensory processing presents itself in hierarchical
239 aximized the perceptual benefit conferred by multisensory processing relative to unisensory processin
240 ikely involved in computations spanning from multisensory processing to olfactory feedback signalizat
243 y also education) to account for the role of multisensory processing, while also opening exciting opp
244 I research have revealed crucial insights on multisensory processing, yet the multisensory operations
247 model was also able to explain why different multisensory products are often observed in different ne
248 nsory integration, such as the dependency of multisensory products on the temporal alignment of cross
252 ly placental mammals, PPC likely was a small multisensory region much like PPC of extant rodents and
255 tside our body relies on the highly flexible multisensory representation of the body, and of the spac
256 cross-modal congruence, integrate it into a multisensory representation of the upper limb in space.
258 and neuroscience, technological advances and multisensory research have contributed to gradually dism
260 o use these principles to predict a neuron's multisensory response accurately armed only with knowled
261 hable from the neuron's actual instantaneous multisensory response at any phase throughout its entire
262 ng it to predict a neuron's moment-by-moment multisensory response given only knowledge of its respon
263 formation is integrated in real time and the multisensory response is shaped by calibrating inhibitio
264 nsory component responses and its integrated multisensory response, it was found that this multisenso
273 liabilities and top-down task relevance into multisensory spatial priority maps to guide spatial orie
274 central role of parietal regions in shaping multisensory spatial recalibration, suggest that frontal
275 be a simplified model of causal inference in multisensory speech perception (CIMS) that predicts the
278 sory integration compare neural responses to multisensory stimuli with responses to the component mod
281 sted) as this increases the flexibility of a multisensory system, allowing an animal to perceive its
286 2016) identified a neural circuit underlying multisensory threat-reward decision making using an eleg
287 ies in combining those techniques with broad multisensory training as experienced by infants and chil
289 ultisensory response, it was found that this multisensory transform can be described by two basic pri
292 ical network coincides with a well described multisensory visuotactile convergence and integration ne
295 eatures that actually designate a region as "multisensory." While the documentation of multisensory e
299 echanisms to guide perceptual inference in a multisensory world.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT In our natural