ライフサイエンスコーパス: neural substrate

1 r-expression aimed at enhancing the cochlear neural substrate.

2 ption were very similar, suggesting a common neural substrate.

3 anism to multiplex functions within the same neural substrate.

4 tests may fail to detect dysfunction of the neural substrate.

5 ned unclear whether both arise from a common neural substrate.

6 and population response, suggesting a common neural substrate.

7 chanistically linked and arise from a common neural substrate.

8 es male courtship and sleep through distinct neural substrates.

9 te to ADHD-related behavior through distinct neural substrates.

10 city reflects a hierarchical organization of neural substrates.

11 unting use the same or distinct hypothalamic neural substrates.

12 nition has domain-general or domain-specific neural substrates.

13 that these forms of plasticity have distinct neural substrates.

14 rformance, raising the possibility of common neural substrates.

15 gdala (Ce) as an essential component of AT's neural substrates.

16 saccade amplitude rely on partially separate neural substrates.

17 es, but relatively little is known about its neural substrates.

18 usal nature of modularity and its underlying neural substrates.

19 hood through adulthood, and their underlying neural substrates.

20 which rejects various models and constrains neural substrates.

21 ins, or whether it relies on domain-specific neural substrates.

22 ed lesion-symptom mapping to elucidate their neural substrates.

23 at processing, emotion regulation, and their neural substrates.

24 f perceptual states were supported by common neural substrates.

25 idual ability and the recruitment of similar neural substrates.

26 entify behavioural symptom groups that share neural substrates.

27 but little is known about the corresponding neural substrates.

28 emantic processes rely on partially distinct neural substrates: a dorsal (occipito-parietal) and a ve

29 del that emphasizes the importance of shared neural substrates across psychopathology, despite likely

30 w of features of aggression and the relevant neural substrates across species, highlighting findings

31 In all, we identify a neural substrate and activity-dependent mechanism by whi

32 ty to solve spatial tasks and the underlying neural substrate and genetic basis have not been extensi

33 ange of different substances shares a common neural substrate and that differential patterns of regio

34 tinergic network and identified the specific neural substrates and circuits that underscore the regul

35 However, neural substrates and developmental signaling pathways t

36 ory of HIV-associated motor dysfunction, its neural substrates and impact on quality of life.

37 ork provides important new insights into the neural substrates and mechanisms behind the endocrine co

38 Parallels in neural substrates and neurochemistry, as well as corresp

39 spects of addiction may help to identify its neural substrates and new treatment strategies.

40 e CTCC and visual association cortex as core neural substrates and potential biomarkers of general ps

41 rrelates between extinction capacity and its neural substrates and the severity of symptoms expressed

42 Identifying neural substrates and their molecular modulators promoti

43 adult behavior, but 5-HT-sensitive periods, neural substrates, and behavioral consequences remain po

44 ory of HIV-associated motor dysfunction, its neural substrates, and impact on quality of life.

45 If movement-generating and movement-delaying neural substrates are closely co-localized here, a large

46 ress- and alcohol-related disorders, but the neural substrates are ill-defined.

47 ur study showed that fear extinction and its neural substrates are impaired in patients with OCD.

48 Mental processes and their neural substrates are intimately linked to the homeostat

49 whose underpinning molecular mechanisms and neural substrates are subject to intense scrutiny.

50 l and value-based decision-making, but their neural substrates are unclear.

51 sparse sampling neuroimaging to examine the neural substrates as participants generated new sentence

52 tonomic dyscontrol, highlighting overlapping neural substrates associated with cognitive and autonomi

53 To explore the neural substrates associated with the depression-like be

54 Here, we show that flies use neural substrates attributed to odor learning and memory

55 Neural substrates belong to the reward-habit system, whi

56 NMDAR plasticity in the VTA may represent a neural substrate by which early life deficits in social

57 The neural substrates by which speech sounds are perceptuall

58 The neural substrates by which such cognitive processes infl

59 rom neural activity and to what extent their neural substrates can be distinguished.

60 lidal and prototypic GPe neurons comprises a neural substrate capable of supporting the computation o

61 s contributions is essential for mapping the neural substrates contributing in parallel to behavior;

62 ar whether cognitive flexibility arises from neural substrates distinct from the executive control ne

63 tics with localized pharmacology to identify neural substrates downstream of increased tonic LC-NE ac

64 , establishing the necessity of any putative neural substrate for a given function or deficit.

65 poral and subcortical regions as the crucial neural substrate for acquired amusia and highlight the i

66 To evaluate which brain regions form the neural substrate for acquired amusia and its recovery, w

67 ts suggest that metaplasticity can provide a neural substrate for adaptive learning and choice under

68 g cortical interneurons is proposed as a key neural substrate for altered gamma oscillations and cogn

69 Thus, the PCC may represent a shared neural substrate for avoidance behavior, punishment sens

70 Thus, the PCC may represent a shared neural substrate for avoidance, punishment sensitivity,

71 rom these neurons likely serve as a critical neural substrate for behavioral reproductive isolation i

72 ng hippocampal theta oscillations provides a neural substrate for computations on events extended acr

73 This plasticity may provide a neural substrate for dynamic value assignment in the str

74 ly play an important role in elucidating the neural substrate for dystonia and should stimulate syste

75 ion, suggesting that border cells serve as a neural substrate for error correction.

76 that their activation patterns can provide a neural substrate for explaining the timing and duration

77 ral nucleus (Ce) of the amygdala, a critical neural substrate for extreme anxiety.

78 ses in firing to a danger cue - the presumed neural substrate for fear output - signal threat probabi

79 early inhibition to late excitation: a poor neural substrate for fear output, but a better substrate

80 study identifies serotonin as a new critical neural substrate for GLP-1 impact on energy homeostasis

81 oad parietofrontal circuits that provide the neural substrate for goal-directed corrections, an essen

82 onosynaptic circuit revealed here provides a neural substrate for heightened craniofacial affective p

83 STATEMENT This preclinical study provides a neural substrate for ictal and postictal headache.

84 These findings support a neural substrate for ILPFC/BA25 linking affective and mo

85 Thus, we identify a neural substrate for inhibition of excessive fear behavi

86 ard and aversion, thus providing a candidate neural substrate for integrating diverse emotional state

87 Together, our study identifies a direct neural substrate for juvenile hormone that permits coord

88 ear environmental boundaries, as a potential neural substrate for landmark-driven control of spatial

89 rent forms of synaptic plasticity, the major neural substrate for learning and memory, in various bra

90 s the training phase, suggesting a potential neural substrate for learning how to transform perceptua

91 than stimulus contrast, forming a potential neural substrate for mediating the effects of attention

92 uced cues, which demonstrates a theta-linked neural substrate for memory encoding.

93 The lateral hypothalamus (LH) is a crucial neural substrate for motivated behavior, including feedi

94 For that reason, a neural substrate for navigation demands spatial and envi

95 However, the neural substrate for negative and positive behaviors and

96 pattern of odor that potentially serves as a neural substrate for olfactory scene analysis.

97 the medial entorhinal circuit as a potential neural substrate for path integration-based spatial navi

98 Our study suggests a neural substrate for producing high levels of both combi

99 ed in a songbird model, the zebra finch, the neural substrate for ranging and identifying a single so

100 These results provide a plausible neural substrate for seamless real-time incremental inte

101 ral discharge patterns may provide a plastic neural substrate for sensory coding.

102 rphin, and that these neurons are a critical neural substrate for sodium-intake behaviour.

103 organ function and, thus, provide a concrete neural substrate for some psychosomatic illness.

104 ion on organ function and provide a concrete neural substrate for some psychosomatic illnesses.

105 introduced the term "engram" to describe the neural substrate for storing memories.

106 ion with that of a co-actor, thus offering a neural substrate for successful visuomotor coordination

107 with pelvic floor activation are part of the neural substrate for such synergies.

108 PAG and sensorimotor circuits could form the neural substrate for survival behaviors associated with

109 ventromedial prefrontal cortex is a critical neural substrate for the acquisition and maturation of m

110 lum, and temporal lobe likely constitute the neural substrate for the association between premorbid c

111 his cerebellar circuitry forms the essential neural substrate for the behavioral phenomenon of "block

112 us a uniquely differentiated picture of the neural substrate for the first 500 ms of word recognitio

113 Our results provide a plausible neural substrate for the inception of associations, whic

114 This study delineates the central neural substrate for the inhibition of rat brown adipose

115 it mark of depression, providing a potential neural substrate for the interaction between stress and

116 that the superior colliculus is a candidate neural substrate for the siting of a head-centred map gu

117 is functionally linked, suggesting a common neural substrate for the two sensory modalities and that

118 defining feature of all addictive drugs-as a neural substrate for these drug-adaptive behaviors.

119 However, little is known about the neural substrate for this ability as few studies of syna

120 We demonstrate a possible neural substrate for this by showing a training-induced

121 ition, providing a potential mechanism and a neural substrate for this impairment in psychiatric diso

122 Corticostriatal pathways are an ideal neural substrate for this integration because these proj

123 A possible neural substrate for this memory mechanism is rate remap

124 The neural substrate for touch-to-itch conversion in the spi

125 ta implicate Purkinje cell connectivity as a neural substrate for tremor and a gateway for signals th

126 d orbitofrontal (OFC) cortices are important neural substrates for both disorders.

127 How the neural substrates for detection of paired stimuli are di

128 y has the potential to reveal the underlying neural substrates for developing a cognitively flexible

129 nocular input is necessary to develop normal neural substrates for simultaneity perception of visual

130 ttle is known, however, about the underlying neural substrates for sleep homeostasis and arousal and

131 dulated neural activity, we reveal potential neural substrates for the pathophysiology of neuropsychi

132 sis of fMRI data, we find markedly different neural substrates for the strategies of 'guilt aversion'

133 s from the brain to the spinal cord, but the neural substrates for top-down sensory control are incom

134 o individual behavioural symptoms, how their neural substrates give rise to distinct behavioural outc

135 However, its underlying neural substrates have not been identified.

136 WM and from sensory input draw upon a shared neural substrate (i.e., a sensory recruitment stance on

137 These results define a new neural substrate in the coordination of a response set t

138 neurotrophin levels can sustain the cochlear neural substrate in the long term.

139 etal junction patients, may reflect a common neural substrate in the temporoparietal junction that me

140 n, extending previous work implicating these neural substrates in spatial and temporal preparatory at

141 arning is traditionally thought to depend on neural substrates in the striatum and not on the medial

142 g an activation of distinct, yet overlapping neural substrates in this critical energy balance hub.

143 Potential neural substrates include the frontal eye field (FEF) an

144 ble.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Understanding the neural substrates involved in reversal learning has prov

145 el can be used in the detection of genes and neural substrates involved in the transition from consci

146 However, how microstimulation changes the neural substrate is still not fully understood.

147 ormation, putatively represented in a common neural substrate, is made salient through an emotional l

148 umbens has been implicated in the underlying neural substrate, its criticality to human behaviour rem

149 regulation due to modulation of activity in neural substrates linked to the regulation of emotions a

150 ppocampal subregions constitute an important neural substrate linking the external context, the inter

151 A common neural substrate may (in part) underpin shared genetic l

152 SS, oICSS) paradigms to study the underlying neural substrate mechanisms.

153 other drugs of abuse, while nondopaminergic neural substrates mediate the negative motivational effe

154 ucleus accumbens shell (AcbSh) as a possible neural substrate mediating behavior modulation triggered

155 The main neural substrate mediating the appetite-suppressing acti

156 ates human primary visual cortex (V1) as the neural substrate mediating this contextual effect.

157 Here, we investigated neural substrates mediating a preference for environment

158 ms, providing empirical support for distinct neural substrates mediating actions on motivation and mo

159 ility of the model for identifying genes and neural substrates mediating AN risk and resilience.

160 eral component of emotion by identifying the neural substrates mediating cardiovascular influences on

161 Our findings define the neural substrate of a genetically hardwired gain control

162 tial progress in identifying the large-scale neural substrate of anxiety disorders, its value for cli

163 that this neurophysiological response is the neural substrate of awareness of one's own (verbal) resp

164 Our work identifies the neural substrate of cold-seeking behavior in systemic in

165 reviously thought.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The neural substrate of cross-modal integration is not limit

166 This study thus identifies the AI as a novel neural substrate of maladaptive impulse control mechanis

167 eristic brain oscillations that may form the neural substrate of memory consolidation.

168 cluding the nucleus accumbens (NAc), a major neural substrate of motivated and reward behavior.

169 The neural substrate of path integration in mammals may exis

170 The results suggest that the neural substrate of positive symptoms changes with illne

171 r lateral prefrontal cortex (pLPFC) as a key neural substrate of response selection.

172 gether, our results provide evidence for the neural substrate of reward and motivation during word le

173 The results argue for the common neural substrate of RSNs and encourage testing of the cl

174 These results highlight a common neural substrate of sensory integration and perceptual r

175 current paradigms may help us understand the neural substrate of statistical learning and even speech

176 Moreover, we uncover a neural substrate of such dynamic prioritization in contr

177 These data indicate that a neural substrate of the decision-making deficits in anxi

178 yndromes and compare these with the proposed neural substrate of the integrative memory model support

179 Mapping the neural substrate of the key cognitive functions underlyi

180 ve pathways is believed to contribute to the neural substrate of the severe and throbbing nature of p

181 Studies of the neural substrate of this disorder have focused on the ro

182 creased risk of language impairment, yet the neural substrate of this dysfunction is not yet known.

183 ateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC), a critical neural substrate of working memory, may prevent working

184 These findings identify the neural substrates of abstract mental representations tha

185 wild-type and mutant worms to determine the neural substrates of adaptive behavior.

186 been performed to understand the underlying neural substrates of adolescent major depressive disorde

187 Despite promise of ASSR, the neural substrates of ASSR have not yet been characterize

188 Exploration of the neural substrates of AT in NHPs has revealed a distribut

189 evealed novel mechanistic insights regarding neural substrates of attention bias and the impact of an

190 ptides in the developmental emergence of the neural substrates of behavior.

191 However, the neural substrates of category learning have been investi

192 el system for invasive investigations of the neural substrates of cognition.

193 discussed with a particular emphasis on the neural substrates of conscious fear processing.

194 broad array of existing data concerning the neural substrates of depressive rumination and provides

195 f) and provide new avenues for examining the neural substrates of empathy.

196 This study evaluated neural substrates of impaired AER in schizophrenia using

197 Here, we map the neural substrates of locomotion and social behaviors for

198 Key neural substrates of M4-mediated modulation of the amphe

199 y to further expand our understanding of the neural substrates of memory.

200 lator, revealing elements of the long-sought neural substrates of motion detection in the fly.

201 The neural substrates of motor programs are only well unders

202 sociated with stimulus-driven attention, the neural substrates of orienting have never been teased ap

203 ngs highlight fundamental differences in the neural substrates of oxidative stress in the PVN associa

204 The neural substrates of pediatric posttraumatic stress diso

205 Here, Bhanji and Delgado (2014) reveal the neural substrates of persistence in the face of controll

206 erimental and modelling approaches to reveal neural substrates of probabilistic inference and corresp

207 ng insight into the molecular mechanisms and neural substrates of psychiatric disorders.

208 A better understanding of neural substrates of rehabilitation-induced behavioral i

209 The neural substrates of semantic representation have been t

210 Studying the neural substrates of stress's effects on motivation has

211 The current study addresses how the neural substrates of successful memory retrieval differe

212 ly, we discuss recent findings regarding the neural substrates of task representations that suggest t

213 ogical mechanisms of the disease such as the neural substrates of the behavioral manifestations, and

214 Here, we aimed to identify the neural substrates of the play-suppressant effects of the

215 The neural substrates of these associations are unknown.

216 des in people with schizophrenia and suggest neural substrates of these behaviors.

217 Little is known about the neural substrates of this delay.

218 ntion; we discuss three alternatives for the neural substrates of this effect, including the possibil

219 However, the molecular and neural substrates of this enigmatic behavior are not kno

220 Studying the neural substrates of this latter slower learning process

221 To begin to elucidate the neural substrates of this perceptual capacity, we measur

222 e stroke participants to assess the critical neural substrates of three types of actions: gestures pr

223 -specific effects in ADHD adolescents on the neural substrates of time discrimination (TD).

224 However, the neural substrates of tolerance to the effects of nicotin

225 Identifying the neural substrates of translational measures of attention

226 ion for panic disorder with agoraphobia, the neural substrates of treatment response remain unknown.

227 information to calibrate vocal behavior, the neural substrates of vocal learning remain unclear.

228 s a key feature of emotional processing, the neural substrates of which have been a topic of study fo

229 These results show that the neural substrates of word and sentence comprehension are

230 ests that DA's effects may vary based on the neural substrate on which it acts, and--via simulated EE

231 Little is known, however, about the neural substrates or the neuromodulatory signaling that

232 amygdala and insula are regarded as critical neural substrates perpetuating cigarette smoking, little

233 such as emotion-processing biases and their neural substrates, provides a way to clarify the mechani

234 following cerebellar lesions, identifying a neural substrate regulating fin-body coordination.

235 rders and thus has been proposed to be a key neural substrate regulating information flow and motor f

236 shes the medial extended amygdala as a major neural substrate regulating the switch between positive

237 However, it is unclear how anxiety and its neural substrates relate to these distinct defensive sur

238 y is fundamental to human relations, but its neural substrates remain largely unknown.

239 umption is a hallmark of alcoholism, but its neural substrates remain unknown.

240 introduced the term "engram" to describe the neural substrate responsible for (or at least important

241 For a better understanding of the neural substrates responsible for generation of this res

242 The specific neural substrates responsible for individual differences

243 sure to drug-associated cues, and though the neural substrates responsible for relapse in vulnerable

244 se to PDE10 inhibition highlighted plausible neural substrates responsible for the improvement.

245 The neural substrate(s) where T acts to regulate the motivat

246 ted bootstrapped mediation analysis with the neural substrate score from the sPLS as the mediator.

247 w that the temporal pathways are the crucial neural substrate supporting one of the most striking hum

248 within an experience, and the full NCC, the neural substrates supporting entire conscious experience

249 st squared analysis (sPLS) revealed a shared neural substrate that associated with both the phenotype

250 present findings reveal a novel and discrete neural substrate that could underlie certain core defici

251 mate research is essential to understand the neural substrate that links cognition and affect to the

252 ning curves of sensory neurons represent the neural substrates that allow animals to efficiently dete

253 To understand the neural substrates that link demyelination to cognitive d

254 th MS.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT To identify the neural substrates that mediate cognitive dysfunctions as

255 ng transformations that are reflected in the neural substrates that mediate it.

256 Early neural substrates that predict/precede such outcomes are

257 h they are deemed most relevant; and (2) the neural substrates that support such dynamic prioritizati

258 toire of primates, little is known about the neural substrates that support these behaviors.

259 The neural substrates that support these long-range correlat

260 caque species, but little is known about the neural substrates that support this variation.

261 tracing strategies to elucidate the complex neural substrates that underlie motivated behaviors.

262 However, the neural substrates that underlie the clinical improvement

263 current study investigated the cognitive and neural substrates that underpin writing ability.

264 mediated on the receptor level within a key neural substrate, the nucleus accumbens, remains elusive

265 exin in cue-driven feeding, and examined the neural substrates through which orexin mediates this eff

266 Thus, the neural substrate to perceive under background conditions

267 tween these more complex processes and their neural substrates to develop a comprehensive and biologi

268 h species extracted triple correlations with neural substrates tuned for light or dark edges, and sen

269 etabolic activity that is a component of the neural substrate underlying AT.

270 These findings identify a common neural substrate underlying diverse GA drugs and natural

271 The neural substrate underlying the activation of locomotion

272 C) matrix offer new hope for determining the neural substrate underlying the biological predispositio

273 o be intertwined in a feedback loop, yet the neural substrate underlying this sensorimotor task in th

274 Taken together, our results reveal the neural substrate underlying transmastoid GVS-evoked perc

275 view our current understanding regarding the neural substrates underlying aggression generation, high

276 e provided many invaluable insights into the neural substrates underlying autism spectrum disorder (A

277 These data provide a novel insight into the neural substrates underlying autism spectrum disorder so

278 and white matter, and forms part of the core neural substrates underlying autistic symptoms.

279 The current study examined the neural substrates underlying behavioral avoidance and th

280 on-seeking traits and approach behavior, the neural substrates underlying behavioral avoidance as wel

281 "agnosticism" regarding quantum processes in neural substrates underlying cognition.

282 temporally targeted approaches to understand neural substrates underlying complex cognitive processes

283 earning and memory research is to reveal the neural substrates underlying episodic memory formation.

284 ent imaging studies have attempted to unveil neural substrates underlying multistable perception.

285 ls for generating rodent models to study the neural substrates underlying psychiatric disease.

286 Our study provides further insights into the neural substrates underlying reward processing for natur

287 nd effects on human social behavior, but the neural substrates underlying such effects are unknown.

288 f specific appetitive outcomes; however, the neural substrates underlying such outcome-specific condi

289 fic neurons, which together may comprise the neural substrates underlying the computations performed

290 nts at significant commonalities between the neural substrates underlying the disease of addiction an

291 w the heritability of the development of the neural substrates underlying the disorder.

292 on of corticostriatal networks, the specific neural substrates underlying the increased vulnerability

293 To examine the neural substrates underlying the low-pass dynamics of ve

294 or the putative psychological mechanisms and neural substrates underlying the multiplicity of process

295 magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to map the neural substrates underlying the passive observation and

296 ncoding and the relative timing of potential neural substrates underlying these behaviors, we develop

297 To understand the neural substrates underlying this conversion, we study s

298 The neural substrates underlying this early preference are s

299 this application, along with the underlying neural substrates, using a robust preclinical assay in w

300 functions are known to intersect at a common neural substrate with multiple known targets of plastici