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1 neous neural subtypes rather than a specific neuronal population.
2 in an input-dependent manner within a single neuronal population.
3 ress-induced changes in excitability in this neuronal population.
4 average spiking rate is calculated over the neuronal population.
5 al manipulations of the latter input-defined neuronal population.
6 rtical inputs and synchronization of the STN neuronal population.
7 predominant response suppression across the neuronal population.
8 henomena of spikes triggered by an intricate neuronal population.
9 ufficient in pacing the activity of the GHRH neuronal population.
10 anscription to translation within a specific neuronal population.
11 ds associated with this infrequently studied neuronal population.
12 states are encoded by distinct hypothalamic neuronal populations.
13 rect inputs to activated versus nonactivated neuronal populations.
14 eciprocally regulates the abundance of these neuronal populations.
15 cterized by the progressive loss of specific neuronal populations.
16 abnormal bundling of neurofilaments in many neuronal populations.
17 .9 and Trpm8 are expressed in nonoverlapping neuronal populations.
18 ts are encoded through the activity of large neuronal populations.
19 tify new markers for specific progenitor and neuronal populations.
20 anscripts across nine functionally different neuronal populations.
21 er activity and NFIA expression in glial and neuronal populations.
22 e and female intruders activated overlapping neuronal populations.
23 ns can limit efficient information coding in neuronal populations.
24 neurodegeneration across various vulnerable neuronal populations.
25 behavior and is composed of many overlapping neuronal populations.
26 ric acidergic (GABAergic) plasticity in many neuronal populations.
27 on, improving the stimulus representation by neuronal populations.
28 n information from both individual cells and neuronal populations.
29 ion, and an unbalanced ratio between certain neuronal populations.
30 y spatiotemporal patterns of activity across neuronal populations.
31 lied to map input and output connectivity of neuronal populations.
32 siological response properties of diverse V1 neuronal populations.
33 could be involved in the maturation of other neuronal populations.
34 y and for high-efficiency sparse labeling of neuronal populations.
35 aling 7 (RGS7) both globally and in specific neuronal populations.
36 ion in WT vs. environments lacking different neuronal populations.
37 t tradeoffs between sensitivity and noise in neuronal populations.
38 human tissues, toxicity targets only defined neuronal populations.
39 e gain and suppressing shared variability in neuronal populations.
40 ation and in vivo genome editing in targeted neuronal populations.
41 e-varying signals through these two opponent neuronal populations.
42 Brain function involves the activity of neuronal populations.
43 hods for targeting and manipulating specific neuronal populations.
44 ements in spiking were generated in the same neuronal populations.
45 urally leads to complex dynamics in rhythmic neuronal populations.
46 ses in V1 spiking were generated in the same neuronal populations.
47 ral cortex necessary for generating expanded neuronal populations.
48 identified as one of the major itch-sensing neuronal populations.
49 ngoing and evoked activity components across neuronal populations.
50 sensors is widely used to record activity in neuronal populations.
51 ng its relevance across CNS compartments and neuronal populations.
52 ions for interpreting observed properties of neuronal populations.
53 broad GABAergic inhibition of wake-promoting neuronal populations.
54 o chemogenetically activate or inhibit these neuronal populations.
55 eously perform two-photon calcium imaging of neuronal populations across multiple areas and layers of
56 ions involve the coordinated action of large neuronal populations across multiple brain regions in bo
58 lly and in complexes: whether particular SCN neuronal populations act as pacemakers, and if so, by wh
59 t of these data was then used to compare the neuronal populations activated by 2-deoxyglucose evoked
60 We examined functional brain circuits and neuronal populations activated by social play in adolesc
61 -dimensional linear dynamics are observed in neuronal population activity in primary motor cortex (M1
62 ypothesize that object size is inferred from neuronal population activity in V1 and predict that idio
64 E STATEMENT Field potentials (FPs) can index neuronal population activity that is not evident in acti
67 tion techniques consistently reveal that the neuronal population allows reliable decoding of both sti
68 l testing, we identified two sleep-promoting neuronal populations along a thalamo-amygdala pathway, b
69 reactivity of the infracortical white matter neuronal population, also termed white matter interstiti
70 lity within a canonical and narrowly defined neuronal population and suggests that continuous, within
71 ach to decrease or suppress Nrp1 in specific neuronal populations and at different time points during
72 coordinated, large-scale fluctuations across neuronal populations and create noise correlations that
74 s extensive alternative splicing in specific neuronal populations and developmental time points, refl
75 microenvironment leading to massive loss of neuronal populations and increased neuroinflammation.
76 els makes distinct predictions regarding the neuronal populations and interactions underlying these e
77 ivers of a certain immune response, the same neuronal populations and neuro-mediators can exert oppos
78 phat-S immunoreactivity was observed in some neuronal populations and numerous fibers distributed thr
79 distribution of intention signaling through neuronal populations and shows how many movement paramet
80 t Nkx6.2 regulates the development of spinal neuronal populations and the formation of the spinal loc
81 nding whether these processes affect similar neuronal populations and whether they have similar effec
82 ressing parvalbumin (PV neurons), a main TRN neuronal population, and associated Wisteria floribunda
83 We link such behavior to sleep-promoting neuronal population, and demonstrate that VLPO lesion (m
84 al markers of action potentials in the local neuronal population, and showed spatially systematic pha
85 tiotemporal coordination of movement-related neuronal populations, and illustrate how those mechanism
87 rological disorders, where dendrites of each neuronal population are densely intermingled with cell b
88 w that task-specific representations in mPFC neuronal populations are accompanied by SWM-specific osc
90 imulation and the excitability properties of neuronal populations are constrained by experimental res
92 eaves unanswered the question of how enteric neuronal populations are maintained in adult guts, given
96 d the optimal strategies for encoding ITD in neuronal populations are the subject of ongoing debate.
97 and suggestive of in utero depletion of this neuronal population as a consequence of Zika virus infec
98 a rich diversity of firing rates across the neuronal population as reflected in a lognormal distribu
99 urrent networks of excitatory and inhibitory neuronal populations assemble to produce robust patterns
100 shown to induce drastic synaptic changes in neuronal populations associated with reward, such as the
101 The reprogramming efficiency of different neuronal populations at any stage of development can be
102 we tested the discrimination performance of neuronal populations at five levels of the auditory syst
103 viding two-photon imaging access to cortical neuronal populations at single-cell or single dendritic
104 as enriched in excitatory and inhibitory BLA neuronal populations, but at lower levels in the extinct
105 for observing the spiking activity of large neuronal populations, but extracting the activity of eac
107 We used fast two-photon calcium imaging of neuronal populations (calcium indicator GCaMP6s, 10 Hz,
109 hat high-quality two-photon imaging of large neuronal populations can be achieved and maintained in a
111 nd that CEA termination over the PBP and RRF neuronal populations can influence striatal circuits inv
112 arifying gene expression in narrowly defined neuronal populations can provide insight into cellular i
113 t homeobox transcription factors distinguish neuronal populations combinatorially, and exhibit extrem
117 stream processing requires identification of neuronal populations defined by their output targets.
119 ce overall excitatory/inhibitory balance and neuronal population dynamics, which are important to moo
120 erefore, it remains unknown whether separate neuronal populations encode each of these properties or
122 plexed in situ gene expression revealed that neuronal populations encoding behavioral features encomp
124 y, while optogenetic recruitment of the same neuronal population enhances cardiac contractility and p
125 in neurons, while PI5P4Kbeta is expressed in neuronal populations, especially hippocampus and cortex.
127 at, perhaps especially, within the striatum, neuronal populations exist in continua, with regards to
129 urbances in metabolism, relative to glia and neuronal populations, following cerebral ischemia in a m
130 e activation with two-photon optogenetics of neuronal populations from ensembles in the visual cortex
131 ome bisulfite sequencing in neuronal and non-neuronal populations from four brain regions (anterior c
132 epresent a minority of the total neocortical neuronal population, GABAergic interneurons are highly h
133 projections promote synchrony among distant neuronal populations, giving rise to richly patterned fu
135 Here, we considered a well-defined canonical neuronal population-hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells (CA1
136 BS in disrupting synchronization in cortical neuronal populations; however, diminishing antidromic ac
138 oxytocin signaling in a molecularly defined neuronal population in order to modulate the behavioral
142 h the inhibitory influence on the excitatory neuronal population in the dACC of subjects with first-e
144 Collectively, these studies implicate this neuronal population in the integration and coordination
145 aken together, our results reveal a specific neuronal population in the mouse hypothalamus that serve
148 Previous studies have suggested that a CA1 neuronal population in the ventral hippocampus (VH) proj
149 ecent studies revealed a novel glutamatergic neuronal population in the VP [VP neurons expressing the
150 lation analysis reveals that activity in the neuronal population in this area appears to be related t
152 on of fly lines with temporarily inactivated neuronal populations in a novel high-throughput assay de
154 trains, we performed comparative analysis of neuronal populations in A1 of adult (~ 10 weeks) C57BL/6
155 e in mechanisms of vulnerability of selected neuronal populations in AD and that reducing alpha-syn m
156 e in mechanisms of vulnerability of selected neuronal populations in AD and that reducing alpha-syn m
158 , we show direct plasticity in recordings of neuronal populations in awake, behaving nonhuman primate
159 ecordings from synapses, dendrites and large neuronal populations in behaving mice and zebrafish demo
162 as been devoted to measuring the activity of neuronal populations in different parts of the brain und
163 king noise decreased sound discrimination of neuronal populations in each auditory structure, but col
171 was used to generate driver lines that label neuronal populations in patterns that, to a large but va
172 ctivate the same or distinct frequency-tuned neuronal populations in primary auditory cortex (A1), re
174 activity of stress-responsive structures and neuronal populations in the adult brain, suggesting them
175 3 subjects (2 males, 1 female), we localized neuronal populations in the dorsal anterior insular cort
176 ventions that dissociate the activity of two neuronal populations in the GPe, elevating the activity
177 During non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, neuronal populations in the mammalian forebrain alternat
178 gical recordings in mice, we have identified neuronal populations in the medial hypothalamus and brai
180 both survival and differentiation of several neuronal populations in the nervous system during develo
181 r of cellular-resolution experience-specific neuronal populations in the orbitofrontal cortex, a majo
183 s issue by studying the function of multiple neuronal populations in the zebrafish hypothalamus durin
184 physiology and its relative role in distinct neuronal populations in these striatal-related diseases
188 der, an area that gives rise to a variety of neuronal populations including the dorsal raphe (DR) nuc
192 mic regulation of plasticity thresholds in a neuronal population is critical for the formation of lon
193 vant to the amount of information encoded by neuronal populations is a crucial step toward understand
195 at the encoding of audiovisual stimuli in V1 neuronal populations is highly dependent on the features
196 raction algorithms in which information from neuronal populations is used to decode movement intent.
199 ver, it is unknown whether activity of these neuronal populations mediates the regulation of these pr
200 gnaling pathways regulate the development of neuronal populations mediating these behaviors in divers
201 is known about how activity fluctuations of neuronal populations modulate the sensory tuning of cell
202 ctivity-dependent gene programs in different neuronal populations, Npas4 affects synaptic connections
204 ted spontaneous activations, within the same neuronal populations of insular cortex, that emerged int
205 comprised of two uni-directionally connected neuronal populations of spiking neurons, each representi
208 and distribution are restricted to specific neuronal populations of the central nervous system and t
209 rning-induced changes in distinct layers and neuronal populations of the prelimbic prefrontal cortex
210 identify the developmental origins of major neuronal populations of the ventromedial hypothalamus.
211 generated, including more than 150 distinct neuronal populations; of these, 88 are followed through
212 region of the brain, a projection pathway, a neuronal population or an individual neuron), is permane
213 Knockdown of D1 receptor subtype in whole neuronal populations or excitatory neurons in mPFC facil
215 ration microscopy, enables the monitoring of neuronal populations over large depth ranges and can be
216 the Drosophila brain and show that different neuronal populations possess distinct RNA editing signat
219 uronal data, represent a fundamental type of neuronal population processing in a variety of organisms
220 ehaviours mediated by distinct noradrenergic neuronal populations provides evidence for a modular fun
221 ons are mature and equivalent to the broader neuronal population, raising questions of how they might
223 reflecting stronger synchronization between neuronal populations receiving mutually predictable inpu
224 orld may allow a better understanding of the neuronal populations regulating these processes, as well
228 To advance the measurement of distributed neuronal population representations of targeted motor ac
230 zed shift of attentional modulation from the neuronal population representing the task-relevant locat
231 tent with mature neuronal function, the N398 neuronal population responded more actively with an incr
232 ip between them, we developed a model of (a) neuronal population responses and (b) transformations fr
235 rrays in primary motor cortex (M1) to record neuronal population responses in parkinsonian nonhuman p
237 is a critical lesson for those interested in neuronal population responses more generally: Descriptio
240 otion, the motor cortex exhibited consistent neuronal population responses that were synchronized wit
245 lly predictive cues (ambiguous cues) and the neuronal populations responsible for linking the predict
246 of sensory input, where gains and losses in neuronal populations results in novel output that is ult
248 on-dependent manner at the level of a single neuronal population.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Because loss
249 toire of conditions that can be processed by neuronal populations.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Noise, or ra
250 alization of multiple genetically identified neuronal populations so that synaptic interactions betwe
251 of the alpha oscillations modulating the two neuronal populations strongly affected the interregional
252 n VWM(6-9), which causes an overlap with the neuronal populations supporting perceptual processing(10
253 to the thalamus originating from a distinct neuronal population, tectal ganglion cells (TGCs), of th
254 etically distinct basolateral amygdala (BLA) neuronal population that drives reward behaviors and ant
255 forces to create 3D intersections of primary neuronal populations that are plated in a 2D plane.
256 ulations, whereas alpha-band rhythms inhibit neuronal populations that could interfere with movement
258 increasing the signal-to-noise ratio of the neuronal populations that encode the attended stimulus.
261 hub that contains diverse activity-specific neuronal populations that respond differentially to vari
262 ve substrate for the regeneration of certain neuronal populations that retain a growth potential over
265 ns in auditory cortex and in the activity of neuronal populations, that is, in local field potentials
266 on decoding the pattern of activity across a neuronal population, the encoding properties of individu
268 ss in understanding the function of distinct neuronal populations, the parameters of connectivity tha
270 d differentially expressed genes in selected neuronal populations through fluorescence in situ hybrid
273 cts the timely generation of the appropriate neuronal population thus leading to an overall decrease
274 Understanding the contributions of each PV neuronal population to human DLPFC function requires a d
275 brief periods of excitability in oscillating neuronal populations to optimize information transmissio
277 se in the ability of both single neurons and neuronal populations to support discrimination of visual
278 gRP) in mice, we have demonstrated that this neuronal population tonically suppresses splanchnic SNA
279 ilters, but the retinal output also contains neuronal populations transmitting sustained signals.
280 een heterogeneity in D2R-expressing striatal neuronal populations, underlying specific D2R's function
281 TRP) channels to activate or ablate specific neuronal populations using the chemical and thermal agon
282 n each auditory structure, discrimination by neuronal populations was slightly decreased when tone-vo
283 a mean field model of an adapting, recurrent neuronal population, we find that the neocortical altern
284 line with ablated Prlr in the Nav1.8 sensory neuronal population, we show that Prlr in sensory neuron
285 e differential vulnerability of networks and neuronal populations, we focus here on what is known abo
289 bserved that rotational patterns occurred in neuronal populations when (1) there was a temporal seque
290 m governs the disinhibition of task-relevant neuronal populations, whereas the alpha-band rhythm supp
291 onlinear and may involve actions at distinct neuronal populations, which could be influenced by the b
292 rain operates as a network of interconnected neuronal populations, which display coordinated rhythmic
294 our ability to observe the activity of large neuronal populations with cellular spatial and high temp
296 ng factor to image order-of-magnitude larger neuronal populations with minimal loss in accuracy or te
297 ording technology we cannot image very large neuronal populations with simultaneously high spatial an
298 ey regulator of a previously uncharacterized neuronal population within the PVH that impinges upon mu
299 post-inspiratory phase engages a distributed neuronal population within ventral, dorsal and pontine n