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1 nighttime), nondipper, and dipper (lower at nighttime).
2 ular components is faster in the day than at nighttime.
3 n patients after procedure, both daytime and nighttime.
4 ferent (p < 0.05) during the daytime and the nighttime.
5 nobacterium, is exclusively expressed during nighttime.
6 ation and a reduction of sleep efficiency at nighttime.
7 in nitrite in the surface snow layer during nighttime.
8 the rate of blood pressure variation during nighttime.
9 ge 2.4 higher during the day compared to the nighttime.
11 standardized using the following variables: nighttime (11 pm to 7 am), age combined with preterm bir
13 ] >/=5 events/h, with CA of >50%) was 64.8% (nighttime: 69.1%; daytime: 57.0%), whereas the prevalenc
18 indicate that white light at night increases nighttime activity levels and sleep debt and affects dis
19 nd M100 produced significant improvements in nighttime activity measures while avoiding the general m
21 attenuate the effects of methamphetamine on nighttime activity under well-controlled conditions in l
24 m care facility, mode of arrival, weekend or nighttime admission, source of infection, and trainee in
26 rimentally manipulating solar irradiance and nighttime air humidity, we estimated that most of the li
29 nighttime warming treatment increased winter nighttime air temperatures by an average of 1.1 degrees
33 s in a common garden experiment and measured nighttime and daytime leaf gas exchange, as well as stom
34 timate census block group-level median (L50) nighttime and daytime noise exposure and 90th percentile
37 re (T5) and moisture (theta5) in daytime vs. nighttime and GS vs. DS in a subalpine forest in 2011.
38 had higher plasma levels of FFAs during the nighttime and higher concentrations of insulin than subj
39 O2(+), nitration rates are competitive under nighttime and liquid atmospheric aerosol-like conditions
41 ed AED coverage by 53.4% during the evening, nighttime, and weekends, which is when 61.8% of all card
43 l, the effects on patient-reported (day- and nighttime asthma symptoms, salbutamol usage, and 7-item-
49 ts, showed that euphoria, disinhibition, and nighttime behaviors were significant predictors of nonam
51 n (a decrease of at least 10% in the average nighttime blood pressure compared with the average dayti
53 nificant decline in both ambulatory day- and nighttime blood pressures (daytime: systolic blood press
54 n systolic and diastolic 24-h ambulatory and nighttime BP (p < 0.01) were observed with chlorthalidon
62 n TSP samples were significantly higher than nighttime concentrations (280 +/- 180 pg m(-3); p = 0.03
64 ng summer 2012, to investigate the potential nighttime contribution of nitrate radicals to oxidized m
66 fluences were unlikely to explain the strong nighttime correlations between NO3 and RGM, although the
67 itis was associated with reduced overall and nighttime cough and with an approximately half-day reduc
68 rse of acute illness in terms of more severe nighttime coughing, more sleep disturbances, and more da
70 he occurrence and prognostic significance of nighttime, daytime, and 24-h CA episodes in a large coho
72 d; 0.60-0.99; P = 0.04), a higher number of nighttime decisions (19.3 vs. 10.4%; odds ratio, 2.02; 9
75 due to low camera sensitivity, the need for nighttime deployment because of ambient light contaminat
76 of 4.2 pg/mL predicted 24-hour, daytime, and nighttime diastolic hypertension in black participants (
77 ong-term sensitivity to ocean acidification, nighttime dissolution in these intertidal ecosystems cou
78 hat eating patterns that reduce or eliminate nighttime eating and prolong nightly fasting intervals m
79 eat (Triticum aestivum) plants to daytime or nighttime elevated CO2 and supplied them with NO3 (-) or
81 were observed, likely reflecting substantial nighttime emissions of wood burning organic aerosols (OA
85 nd altered circadian clock function and high nighttime expression of the core circadian clock compone
91 ry-low-frequency power, was increased during nighttime following the almond treatment compared with c
92 adolescents, the proportion of time with the nighttime glucose level in the target range was higher d
93 95% CI, 20.6 to 28.7; P<0.001), and the mean nighttime glucose level was lower (difference, -29 mg pe
94 ospheric (RR) respiration during daytime and nighttime, growing (GS) and dormant season (DS), have no
96 rements showing daytime Hg(0)g emissions and nighttime Hg(0)g deposition indicate that near-surface l
99 The feeding of infants predominantly during nighttime hours was associated with adiposity gain and r
100 h-throughput behavioral profiling identifies nighttime hyperactivity in cntnap2 mutants, while pharma
102 n, indicating that the Afh mutation prolongs nighttime hyperpolarized states of vSCN cells through in
103 (daytime hypertension >/=135/85 mmHg; either nighttime hypertension >/=120/70 mmHg or daytime hyperte
104 stolic/diastolic BP >/=135/85 mm Hg), masked nighttime hypertension (mean nighttime systolic/diastoli
105 lowing definitions for daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime hypertension corresponding to clinic SBP/DBP >
106 satellite data for a composite of persistent nighttime illumination at approximately 1 km(2) scale fo
107 Madrid sky brightness survey are compared to nighttime imagery from multiple sensors with differing s
108 icant increases in the morning compared with nighttime in tissue samples inclusive of the telencephal
109 ntial peptide abundances between daytime and nighttime, including multiple peptides derived from secr
112 systematic review and meta-analysis suggests nighttime intensivist staffing is not associated with re
113 between the two staffing models, in-hospital nighttime intensivist staffing was associated with small
114 nrandomized studies with exposure limited to nighttime intensivist staffing with adjusted estimates o
115 2000-2016) for studies comparing in-hospital nighttime intensivist staffing with other nighttime staf
119 duction in the scale size of the transmitter nighttime interference fringe pattern has been determine
120 km reduction in the effective height of the nighttime ionospheric D-region over the last 45 years.
123 consequences, given the increasing number of nighttime jobs that crucially rely on the availability o
124 vel over the 24-h period (LAeq24) and during nighttime (LAeqNight), respectively, using propagation m
125 rate derived by using satellite daytime and nighttime land surface temperatures and modeled using Ne
126 e-scale screens revealed 2-fold variation in nighttime leaf respiration rate (RN) among mature leaves
127 inputs and outputs, we show that daytime and nighttime leaf-to-air temperature differences are key to
131 e identified behaviorally relevant levels of nighttime light and mapped the extent of these light lev
132 he spatio-temporal patterns of anthropogenic nighttime light and the distribution of terrestrial mamm
134 orced desynchrony of the circadian clock via nighttime light exposure or genetic ablation of core clo
135 reasing the exposure of marine ecosystems to nighttime light pollution, but is anthropogenic light re
138 to analysis of satellite images of European nighttime lights over 15 years, we show that while the c
140 of morphological traits and drought-induced nighttime malate accumulation was observed across genoty
141 abolism is altered as reflected by increased nighttime malate, starch, and glutathione levels and a r
144 ded age, sex, race, ICU admission diagnosis, nighttime mechanical ventilation status, prior day's del
145 decay occurring in the dry season was due to nighttime microbial degradation, with considerable addit
148 dark, likely because enzymes of the primary nighttime NADPH-producing pathway are direct targets of
149 gnificant improvement in quality of life and nighttime nasal symptom scores, supporting the primary e
150 (NCC) under high pCO(2), and a reduction in nighttime NCC that attenuated and eventually reversed ov
153 ral census block groups, and for daytime and nighttime noise and robust to different spatial weight a
155 of residents living below poverty, estimated nighttime noise levels were 46.9 dBA (IQR: 44.7-48.5 dBA
156 nslational field noise studies indicate that nighttime noise, in particular,is an important risk fact
158 al variation in BP-reverse dipper (higher at nighttime), nondipper, and dipper (lower at nighttime).
159 onal, and posttranslational control over the nighttime O(2) consumption rate (R(N)) in mature leaves
163 ntly enhanced N(2) O emissions, but daytime, nighttime or short-season warming did not have significa
166 of [Formula: see text] heights, we estimated nighttime outdoor and low-frequency (LF) indoor WTN, usi
169 The nitrate radical (NO3) is the dominant nighttime oxidant in most urban and rural environments a
172 also observed for IL-2 and IFN-gamma, with a nighttime peak due to a higher cell count and responsive
174 leep period consistently occurred during the nighttime period of falling environmental temperature, w
176 5) samples were collected during daytime and nighttime periods in autumn and spring, aiming to addres
177 (pDT) (0700-1859; n = 282) and predominantly nighttime (pNT) (1900-0659; n = 67) feeding infants were
180 some detail, there has been little focus on nighttime reactions despite the potential for substantia
184 between January 1, 2006, and April 30, 2013 (nighttime resident model), were propensity-matched (1:1)
185 Cardiac surgical ICU coverage change from a nighttime resident physician coverage model to a 24/7 in
186 est garden correlated with increases in leaf nighttime respiration (Rleaf ) and the ratio of Rleaf to
188 loxicam) vs. placebo, suggestive of improved nighttime resting (sleep) and increased daytime activity
190 aled hyperoxia during daytime and hypoxia at nighttime resulting from net photosynthesis and net resp
191 A strong correlation was observed between nighttime RGM concentrations and nitrate radical concent
195 been observed around brightly lit cities in nighttime satellite imagery since at least the first pub
197 derived thresholds for daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime SBP corresponding to a clinic SBP >/=140 mm Hg
198 derived thresholds for daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime SBP were 140 mm Hg, 137 mm Hg, and 133 mm Hg,
199 mm Hg, 24-hour SBP/DBP >/=130/80 mm Hg, and nighttime SBP/DBP >/=120/70 mm Hg) have been derived fro
201 derived thresholds for daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime SBP/DBP corresponding to clinic SBP/DBP of 140
202 derived thresholds for daytime, 24-hour, and nighttime SBP/DBP corresponding to clinic SBP/DBP of 140
203 le organic compounds (BVOC) is important for nighttime secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation.
204 ttendings shared the majority of daytime and nighttime service for two teams over 2 weeks, with recov
205 ysis state of KaiC create a hub around which nighttime signaling events revolve, including inactivati
210 ssociations between duration of total sleep, nighttime sleep and daytime nap, and depressive symptoms
212 Interestingly, the effects of temperature on nighttime sleep are blunted in constant darkness and in
213 ern of sleep/wake activity, caffeine reduces nighttime sleep behavior independently of the one known
214 re necessary and sufficient to gate and time nighttime sleep but have no effect upon daytime sleep.
215 cessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), cataplexy, nighttime sleep disturbances, and REM-sleep-related phen
217 nd defined as maturation (strong loadings of nighttime sleep duration, cognitive function, and age),
218 s used to examine how age, parent education, nighttime sleep duration, cognitive functioning, behavio
219 ed males exhibited attenuated female-induced nighttime sleep loss yet normal daytime courtship, which
222 ic contributions from daytime napping versus nighttime sleep periods in the elderly, as well as the u
223 ian misalignment induced by an imposed short nighttime sleep schedule on impaired insulin sensitivity
224 fter fixing the total sleep time, increasing nighttime sleep was more beneficial to the decrease of t
225 lling the total sleep time, an extra hour of nighttime sleep was negatively associated with depressiv
227 erly in China, increasing their total sleep, nighttime sleep, and/or daytime nap duration would reduc
228 (n=44) had significantly shorter duration of nighttime sleep, were younger, and had lower cognitive f
229 eep, but not the heat-stimulated decrease in nighttime sleep, when animals are in a light:dark cycle.
233 al nighttime intensivist staffing with other nighttime staffing models in adult ICUs and reporting mo
234 )-enzymes that are normally not required for nighttime starch degradation in other leaf tissues.
235 s involving the circadian clock set rates of nighttime starch mobilization that maintain a steady sup
237 on gain, and thus it remains unclear whether nighttime stomatal conductance confers a functional adva
240 chlear clock rhythms only after treatment at nighttime suggesting that cisplatin can modulate the mol
241 by photoreceptors is greater in daytime vs. nighttime, suggesting that correspondingly higher activi
242 face cover interact to influence daytime and nighttime summer air temperature, and how effects vary w
243 dents in programs with nocturnists perceived nighttime supervision differently than those in programs
244 nd that a significant factor controlling the nighttime surface UHI across China is the urban-rural di
247 almost daily use of rescue medications, (4) nighttime symptoms once a week or more, and (5) oral cor
249 arly in spring and fall; greater daytime and nighttime symptoms, especially in fall and winter; and c
250 At weeks 4 (p = 0.015) and 12 (p = 0.020), nighttime systolic ABP was significantly lower in the ch
251 tolic blood pressure, -1.3 mm Hg/y, P=0.002; nighttime systolic blood pressure: -1.9 mm Hg/y, P=0.008
255 mm Hg), masked nighttime hypertension (mean nighttime systolic/diastolic BP >/=120/70 mm Hg), or mas
257 ghway-following corridor is marked by higher nighttime temperature by approximately 1.6 degrees C wit
259 enes can mitigate grain yield losses in high-nighttime-temperature conditions by increasing kernel nu
260 orest in Panama, we experimentally increased nighttime temperatures of upper canopy leaves of three t
261 This apparent sensitivity of respiration to nighttime temperatures, which are projected to increase
262 ent stability and control were better during nighttime than daytime and in closed vs. open canopy sit
263 sitivities (Q10) of RS and RH were higher in nighttime than daytime, and in DS than GS, while they al
265 yruvate)](2+) is significantly higher during nighttime than during daytime, which points toward a str
266 pnea and central apnea index (at daytime and nighttime), the worst hemodynamic profile and exercise p
267 ore than 6 months, perioperative status, and nighttime transfer were not associated with readmission.
268 trapping Hg in the valley and the subsequent nighttime uptake of Hg by vegetation, which depletes Hg
270 arably small diurnal variations and absolute nighttime values of Eabs were observed at the other wave
272 reduced difficulties with night driving and nighttime visual disturbances among former contact lens
275 n sequestration, whereas neither daytime nor nighttime warming affected community resilience to droug
276 me and increased rainfall might enhance EVI, nighttime warming dominated the climate impacts and diff
279 the study period, we tested how daytime and nighttime warming influences drought resistance and resi
281 rate the differential effects of daytime and nighttime warming on community stability and emphasize t
282 riment to compare the effects of daytime and nighttime warming on the temporal stability of a tempera
285 drought stress, (ii) consider the effects of nighttime warming, and (iii) coordinate the interactions
288 ment to determine the interactive effects of nighttime warming, increased atmospheric nitrogen (N) de
290 n of tropical forest plants can acclimate to nighttime warming, thereby reducing the magnitude of the
293 atin administration during the active phase (nighttime) when compared to WT mice and treatment during
294 , SCN astrocytes are active during circadian nighttime, when they suppress the activity of SCN neuron
295 ure xylem (447 +/- 188 microm) compared with nighttime, when xylem water potential was close to zero
297 generate electricity at both the daytime and nighttime with no necessity of energy storage remains ch
299 ified analyses, the association with outdoor nighttime WTN was strongest among persons [Formula: see